Background
Electric pumps are commonly used in various fields of application. Generally, an electric pump, i.e. a pump driven electrically, is composed of a pump body, a water raising pipe, a pump seat, a submersible motor (including a cable), a starting protection device and the like. The pump body is a working part of the submersible pump and consists of parts such as a water inlet pipe, a guide shell, a check valve, a pump shaft, an impeller and the like, and the impeller is fixed on the shaft in two modes.
The working principle of the electric pump is as follows: the impeller is arranged in the pump shell and is fastened on the pump shaft, and the pump shaft is directly driven by the motor. The center of the pump shell is provided with a liquid suction pipe. The liquid enters the pump through the bottom valve and the suction pipe. The liquid discharge port on the pump housing is connected to a discharge pipe. Before the pump is started, the pump shell is filled with the conveyed liquid; after starting, the impeller is driven by the shaft to rotate at high speed, and the liquid between the blades must also rotate along with the impeller. Under the action of centrifugal force, the liquid is thrown from the center of the impeller to the outer edge and obtains energy, and the liquid leaves the outer edge of the impeller at high speed and enters the volute pump shell. In the volute, the liquid is decelerated due to the gradual expansion of the flow passage, part of kinetic energy is converted into static pressure energy, and finally the static pressure energy flows into a discharge pipeline at higher pressure and is sent to a required place. When the liquid flows from the center of the impeller to the outer edge, a certain vacuum is formed in the center of the impeller, and the liquid is continuously pressed into the impeller because the pressure above the liquid level of the storage tank is higher than the pressure at the inlet of the pump. Therefore, as long as the impeller is continuously rotated, the liquid is continuously sucked and discharged.
At present, there are various manual melon instrument of opening in the market, all strive for under artificial control, once open the melon body rapidly, obtain a plurality of even melon lamella, however these manual melon instrument manufacturing process of opening are comparatively crude, to the less melon body of some sizes, and the user of service still can easily open the melon, nevertheless to the great or even huge melon body of size, the user of service will be absorbed in and press the dilemma that can't carry out smoothly downwards, can injure user of service's hand and even arm under the serious condition.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention at least needs to have the following three key points:
(1) whether the power-assisted pump body is started to help melon opening personnel to open the melons manually is determined based on the estimated horizontal section area of the current melon body to be opened, so that the applied force of the melon opening personnel is reduced, and unnecessary personal injury is avoided;
(2) the power-assisted pump body is introduced with a targeted structure and comprises an annular permanent magnet and coils arranged in the annular permanent magnet in different directions, wherein the coils in different directions are arranged on a circular ring body made of plastic;
(3) and introducing pump body control equipment to drive the power-assisted pump body, specifically, energizing coils in different directions to drive the coils in different directions to perform directional movement corresponding to the different directions, and further driving the circular ring body of the plastic structure to perform directional movement.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a customized power pump body drive system, the system comprising:
the manual driving mechanism comprises a circular ring body made of plastic, a single 304 stainless steel circular ring and a plurality of vertical blades with downward edges, wherein the single 304 stainless steel circular ring is arranged in the center of the circular ring body made of plastic, and the radius of the circular ring body made of plastic is larger than that of the single 304 stainless steel circular ring.
More specifically, in the customized power pump body drive system:
the plurality of vertical blades are identical in shape, one end of each vertical blade is fixed to the outer edge of the single 304 stainless steel circular ring, the other end of each vertical blade is fixed to the inner edge of the plastic circular ring body, and the plurality of vertical blades are uniformly distributed in a space between the plastic circular ring body and the single 304 stainless steel circular ring.
More specifically, in the customized power pump body drive system, the system further comprises:
the supporting ear bodies on the left side and the right side are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of the outer edge of the ring body of the plastic structure and used for providing supporting platforms which are arranged at the left end and the right end and used for downwards pushing the ring body of the plastic structure for melon cutting personnel;
the embedded snapshot mechanism is embedded in the circular ring body of the plastic structure and used for carrying out snapshot processing on the melon body below the circular ring body of the plastic structure so as to obtain a corresponding lower snapshot image;
the field processing equipment is arranged in the circular ring body made of plastic, is connected with the embedded snapshot mechanism, and is used for executing histogram equalization processing on the received lower snapshot image so as to obtain and output a corresponding equalization processing image;
the signal enhancement equipment is connected with the field processing equipment and is used for executing histogram equalization processing based on a distribution function on the received equalization processing image so as to obtain and output a corresponding current enhancement image;
the distortion processing device is connected with the signal enhancement device and is used for executing distortion correction processing on the received current enhanced image so as to obtain and output a corresponding distortion processed image;
the first recognition mechanism is arranged in the circular ring body made of plastic, connected with the distortion processing equipment and used for recognizing each melon body target in the distortion processing image based on the appearance imaging characteristics of the melon body and outputting an image area where the melon body target with the minimum depth of field is located as a target area;
the second identification mechanism is respectively connected with the distortion processing equipment and the first identification mechanism and is used for estimating the horizontal section area of the melon body closest to the manual driving mechanism based on the area proportion of the target area occupying the distortion processing image;
the pump body control device is respectively connected with the second identification mechanism and a power-assisted pump body which is arranged on the annular body of the plastic structure and provides downward power assistance, and is used for determining whether the power-assisted pump body needs to be started or not based on the received horizontal cross-sectional area;
wherein determining whether activation of the power pump body is required based on the received horizontal cross-sectional area comprises: when the received horizontal cross-sectional area is larger than a preset area threshold value, the booster pump body is determined to be started, and the output power of the booster pump body and the absolute value of the difference value between the horizontal cross-sectional area and the preset area threshold value form a monotone positive correlation relation.
The customized power-assisted pump body driving system is intelligent in operation and convenient in power assistance. Whether the booster pump body is started to help melon opening personnel to open the melon manually can be determined based on the estimated horizontal section area of the current melon body to be opened, so that the force applied by the melon opening personnel is reduced, and unnecessary personal injury is avoided.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the customized power pump body drive system of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Automatic control means that a certain operating state or parameter of a machine, equipment or production process is automatically operated according to a predetermined rule by an external device or apparatus without direct human involvement. Automatic control is in contrast to manual control concepts. The research of the automatic control technology is beneficial to freeing human from complex, dangerous and fussy working environment and greatly improving the control efficiency. Automatic control is a branch of engineering science. It involves automatic influence on the dynamic system using feedback principles to bring the output value close to what we want. From a process point of view, he is based on mathematical system theory. What people today call automatic control is a branch of the theory of control that arose in the middle of the twentieth century. The conclusion of the basis of automatic control is presented by nobert wiener, ludaff kalman. The key to the automatic control operation is the feedback control of various fields.
At present, there are various manual melon instrument of opening in the market, all strive for under artificial control, once open the melon body rapidly, obtain a plurality of even melon lamella, however these manual melon instrument manufacturing process of opening are comparatively crude, to the less melon body of some sizes, and the user of service still can easily open the melon, nevertheless to the great or even huge melon body of size, the user of service will be absorbed in and press the dilemma that can't carry out smoothly downwards, can injure user of service's hand and even arm under the serious condition.
In order to overcome the defects, the invention builds a customized power-assisted pump body driving system, and can effectively solve the corresponding technical problem.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of a booster pump body used for a customized booster pump body driving system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
A customized power pump body drive system according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown comprising:
the manual driving mechanism comprises a circular ring body made of plastic, a single 304 stainless steel circular ring and a plurality of vertical blades with downward edges, wherein the single 304 stainless steel circular ring is arranged in the center of the circular ring body made of plastic, and the radius of the circular ring body made of plastic is larger than that of the single 304 stainless steel circular ring.
Next, a detailed description of the structure of the customized assist pump body drive system according to the present invention will be further described.
In the custom power pump body drive system:
the plurality of vertical blades are identical in shape, one end of each vertical blade is fixed to the outer edge of the single 304 stainless steel circular ring, the other end of each vertical blade is fixed to the inner edge of the plastic circular ring body, and the plurality of vertical blades are uniformly distributed in a space between the plastic circular ring body and the single 304 stainless steel circular ring.
In the customized power-assisted pump body drive system, further comprising:
the supporting ear bodies on the left side and the right side are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of the outer edge of the ring body of the plastic structure and used for providing supporting platforms which are arranged at the left end and the right end and used for downwards pushing the ring body of the plastic structure for melon cutting personnel;
the embedded snapshot mechanism is embedded in the circular ring body of the plastic structure and used for carrying out snapshot processing on the melon body below the circular ring body of the plastic structure so as to obtain a corresponding lower snapshot image;
the field processing equipment is arranged in the circular ring body made of plastic, is connected with the embedded snapshot mechanism, and is used for executing histogram equalization processing on the received lower snapshot image so as to obtain and output a corresponding equalization processing image;
the signal enhancement equipment is connected with the field processing equipment and is used for executing histogram equalization processing based on a distribution function on the received equalization processing image so as to obtain and output a corresponding current enhancement image;
the distortion processing device is connected with the signal enhancement device and is used for executing distortion correction processing on the received current enhanced image so as to obtain and output a corresponding distortion processed image;
the first recognition mechanism is arranged in the circular ring body made of plastic, connected with the distortion processing equipment and used for recognizing each melon body target in the distortion processing image based on the appearance imaging characteristics of the melon body and outputting an image area where the melon body target with the minimum depth of field is located as a target area;
the second identification mechanism is respectively connected with the distortion processing equipment and the first identification mechanism and is used for estimating the horizontal section area of the melon body closest to the manual driving mechanism based on the area proportion of the target area occupying the distortion processing image;
the pump body control device is respectively connected with the second identification mechanism and a power-assisted pump body which is arranged on the annular body of the plastic structure and provides downward power assistance, and is used for determining whether the power-assisted pump body needs to be started or not based on the received horizontal cross-sectional area;
wherein determining whether activation of the power pump body is required based on the received horizontal cross-sectional area comprises: when the received horizontal cross-sectional area is larger than a preset area threshold value, the booster pump body is determined to be started, and the output power of the booster pump body and the absolute value of the difference value between the horizontal cross-sectional area and the preset area threshold value form a monotone positive correlation relation.
In the custom power pump body drive system:
determining whether activation of the power pump body is required based on the received horizontal cross-sectional area further comprises: and when the received horizontal section area is smaller than or equal to the preset area threshold value, determining that the power-assisted pump body needs to be closed.
In the custom power pump body drive system:
the power-assisted pump body comprises an annular permanent magnet and coils arranged in the annular permanent magnet in different directions, wherein the coils in different directions are arranged on the annular body made of plastic.
In the custom power pump body drive system:
the pump body control equipment drives the coils in different directions to perform directional movement corresponding to the different directions by electrifying the coils in different directions, and further drives the annular body of the plastic structure to perform directional movement.
In the custom power pump body drive system:
the annular permanent magnet surrounds the annular body of the plastic structure and is fixed on the annular body of the plastic structure through a connecting piece.
In the custom power pump body drive system:
identifying each melon body target in the distorted image based on the shape imaging characteristics of the melon body, and outputting an image area where the melon body target with the minimum depth of field is located as a target area, wherein the image area comprises: and identifying each melon body target in the distorted image based on the outline of the melon body and/or the pattern appearance characteristic of the melon body, and outputting an image area where the melon body target with the minimum depth of field is located as a target area.
In the customized power-assisted pump body drive system, further comprising:
and the RS232 serial communication interface is respectively connected with the distortion processing equipment, the first identification mechanism and the second identification mechanism and is used for respectively configuring the respective working parameters of the distortion processing equipment, the first identification mechanism and the second identification mechanism.
In the custom power pump body drive system:
the RS232 serial communication interface, the distortion handling device, and the second identification mechanism are all disposed within the plastic-constructed annular body.
In addition, in the customized power-assisted pump body driving system, an RS-232 standard interface (also called EIARS-232) is one of the commonly used serial communication interface standards, which was commonly established by the american association of Electronics and Industry Association (EIA) with bell systems, modem manufacturers, and computer terminal manufacturers in 1970, and is named as "serial binary data exchange interface technology standard between Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) and Data Communication Equipment (DCE)". The RS-232 bus defines 25 lines and includes two signal paths, a first path (referred to as the main path) and a second path (referred to as the sub path). Full duplex communication can be achieved using the RS-232 bus, with the primary channel typically being used and the secondary channel being used less often. In general application, full-duplex communication can be realized by using 3 to 9 signal lines, and a simple full-duplex communication process can be realized by using three signal lines (a receiving line, a transmitting line and a signal ground).
It is to be understood that while the present invention has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments thereof, it is not intended to limit the invention to those embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that many changes and modifications can be made, or equivalents modified, in the embodiments of the invention without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the protection of the technical solution of the present invention, unless the contents of the technical solution of the present invention are departed.