CN112809517A

CN112809517A - Finish machining polisher and using method

Info

Publication number: CN112809517A
Application number: CN202110018753.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赖太忠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-10
Filing date: 2020-04-10
Publication date: 2021-05-18
Also published as: CN111300224A; CN111300224B

Abstract

The invention discloses a finish machining polisher and a using method thereof, the structure of the polisher comprises a machine head structure, a machine handle, a machine body and a machine tail, the machine head structure is connected with the machine body in an installing mode, the machine body is embedded with the machine tail, the machine head structure comprises an abrasive material and the machine head, the abrasive material is connected with the machine head in an installing mode, the abrasive material comprises an outer polishing ring and an inner polishing ring, and the outer polishing ring is embedded with the inner polishing ring.

Description

Finish machining polisher and using method

The present application is a divisional application entitled finish grinding machine for abrasive dressing with application number CN202010280523.1, which is filed on 10.4.2020.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of product processing equipment, in particular to a finish machining polisher and a using method thereof.

Background

When the grinding machine is used for grinding a raw material, the surface layer of the raw material is peeled off by the grinding materials, the grinding materials have more edges and corners and are sharper, the cutting effect is larger, the higher the hardness of the grinding materials is, the more labor is saved in cutting and grinding, the higher the toughness of the grinding materials is, the more durable the grinding materials are, the processing of the jewel and the jade is a fine grinding operation, and the screening of the grinding materials is very strict.

The abrasive particles are gradually dull during processing in the prior art, the abrasive particles are partially broken to enable the attachment of the abrasive material and the semi-processed material to generate friction of the abrasive particles, foreign matters appear at edges and corners of the abrasive material to reduce cutting sharpness, the hardness and toughness of the abrasive material are abnormal, and processing quality is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a finish machining polisher and a using method thereof, so as to solve the problems that abrasive grains are gradually dull during machining, the abrasive grains are partially broken, the abrasive grains rub at the joint of a grinding material and a semi-machined material, namely foreign matters appear at the edges and corners of the grinding material, the cutting sharpness is reduced, the hardness and toughness of the grinding material are abnormal, and the machining quality is reduced.

The invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the structure of the fine machining grinding machine comprises a machine head structure, a machine handle, a machine body and a machine tail, wherein the machine head structure is installed and connected with the left end of the machine body, the right end of the machine body is embedded with the machine tail, the machine head structure is composed of grinding materials and a machine head, and the grinding materials are installed and connected with the upper end of the machine head.

Preferably, the grinding material comprises a grinding outer ring and a grinding inner circle, and the grinding outer ring and the grinding inner circle are embedded in the ring surface.

Further preferably, the polishing outer ring comprises a fixed polishing block, a transmission inner shaft, a movable polishing block and an inner circular pad, the inner circular pad is embedded at the left end of the fixed polishing block and the right end of the movable polishing block, and the transmission inner shaft is installed at the upper end and the lower end of the movable polishing block.

Further preferably, the grinding inner circle comprises a grinding tooth circle, a split tooth collector and an inner grinding disc, the grinding tooth circle and the split tooth collector are embedded at the front end of the inner grinding disc, and the grinding tooth ring surface is attached to the split tooth collector.

Preferably, the split tooth collector comprises a fixer, an inner membrane circle, a spring support plate, an outer bag ring and a collecting disc, the inner membrane circle and the spring support plate are connected with the outer bag ring surface through glue, the left end of the fixer is connected with the spring support plate in an installing mode, and the fixer is connected with the end of the collecting disc ring in an installing mode.

Preferably, the machine head comprises a cover frame, a rotary auxiliary shaft, an installation main shaft and a shaft disc, the middle of the cover frame is locked with the shaft disc, the installation main shaft is connected with the center of the shaft disc in a shaft mode, and the rotary auxiliary shaft is meshed with the annular surface of the installation main shaft.

Further preferably, the catch basin comprises a preferred cover and an arc frame, wherein the side of the preferred cover ring is attached to the arc frame, and a spring is welded to the side of the catch basin ring.

Further preferably, the disc upper end is installed with the circle and props the ware, the circle props the ware and includes riser, lift post, the riser is connected with lift post ring side track.

Advantageous effects

The machine body is held by a hand to attach the grinding materials to the raw materials to repeatedly move to grind the materials, the outer grinding ring realizes fine grinding, the inner grinding ring realizes large-range grinding, the grinding efficiency is high, the quality is good, the movable grinding block can slightly swing during grinding, the grinding particles move to the inner grinding ring to conveniently collect the grinding particles, multi-direction fine grinding of the grinding piece is increased during swinging, the inner circular pad plays a role in strengthening and stabilizing the swinging of the movable grinding block, the grinding particles are of a movable structure, can vibrate and move along with the grinding of the grinding materials and move to the split tooth collector, gaps are reserved among the grinding tooth circles to facilitate the split tooth collector to collect the grinding particles, the grinding particles are concentrated on the split tooth collector and enter the inner film circle, the outer bag ring can generate fluctuation, the grinding particles can be moved in the middle, the smoothness of filling of the grinding particles into the inner film circle is also improved, and the support plate spring plays a role in supporting the main support of the split tooth collector, the fixer plays the holding power of strengthening the spring extension board, the fixer, form the structure of declining after the installation of spring extension board concatenation, the grit of being convenient for removes toward inner membrance circle department, the inner membrance circle is equipped with the elasticity rete, can effectively realize that the grit after collecting is upright to be stacked, the arc frame plays the upright effect of reinforcement during, the spring plays the cushioning effect, then inner membrance circle department has filled the grit of sufficient volume, can promote the aircraft nose, the slew velocity of abrasive material has been changed, hardness and toughness when the change of rotational speed can balanced abrasive material operation, the rotational speed is fast the hardness more high, and cracked department has changed the distance of abrasive material with the piece of polishing laminating, the toughness of abrasive material when having improved to polish of pulling apart of distance.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the processing mode that adopts the outer loop to combine interior circle polishes to the material, and the outer loop of polishing is meticulous to be polished, and the interior circle of polishing both realizes polishing and collects cracked grit, and piling up of grit has promoted the aircraft nose, has changed the rotational speed of abrasive material, has strengthened hardness and toughness when polishing, and hardness has improved the sharpness, and the abrasive material has improved toughness with pulling open of a piece laminating distance of polishing, and processingquality improves.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 shows a schematic structural view of a finishing sander and method of use of the present invention.

Fig. 2 shows a schematic structural view of the head structure of the present invention from above.

Fig. 3 shows a schematic view of the abrasive material of the present invention in section.

Fig. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a of fig. 3 according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the invention for polishing an inner circle.

Fig. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of B of fig. 5 according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 shows a schematic of the split tooth collector of the present invention.

FIG. 8 shows a front cut-away structural schematic view of a split tooth collector of the present invention.

Fig. 9 shows a schematic structural view of the head of the present invention from above.

In the figure: the grinding machine comprises a machine head structure 1, a machine handle 2, a machine body 3, a machine tail 4, a grinding material 10, a machine head 11, a grinding outer ring 100, a grinding inner circle 101, a fixed grinding block 1000, a transmission inner shaft 1001, a movable grinding block 1002, an inner circle pad 1003, a grinding tooth circle 1010, a split tooth collector 1011, an inner grinding disc 1012, a fixer 500, an inner film circle 501, a spring support plate 502, an outer bag ring 503, a collection disc 504, a cover frame 110, a rotary auxiliary shaft 111, a mounting main shaft 112, a shaft disc 113, a fine cover 5040, an arc frame 5041, a spring 5042, a circular support 600, a lifter 6000 and a lifting column 6001.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Embodiment 1 referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a finishing sander and method of use: the structure of the machine comprises a machine head structure 1, a machine handle 2, a machine body 3 and a machine tail 4, wherein the machine head structure 1 is connected with the machine body 3 in an installing way, the machine body 3 is embedded with the machine tail 4, the machine head structure 1 consists of an abrasive material 10 and a machine head 11, the abrasive material 10 is connected with a machine head 11 in a mounting way, the abrasive material 10 comprises a grinding outer ring 100 and a grinding inner ring 101, the polishing outer ring 100 is embedded with the polishing inner circle 101, the polishing outer ring 100 comprises a fixed polishing block 1000, a transmission inner shaft 1001, a movable polishing block 1002 and an inner circle pad 1003, an inner circle pad 1003 is embedded between the fixed sanding block 1000 and the movable sanding block 1002, the movable grinding block 1002 is provided with a transmission inner shaft 1001, the grinding inner circle 101 comprises a grinding tooth circle 1010, a split tooth collector 1011 and an inner grinding disc 1012, the grinding tooth circle 1010 and the split tooth collector 1011 are embedded on the inner grinding disc 1012, and the grinding tooth circle 1010 is attached to the split tooth collector 1011.

Hold fuselage 3 and remove the laminating of abrasive material 10 repeatedly on the raw materials and polish the material, outer loop 100 of polishing realizes meticulous polishing, 101 realization of polishing on a large scale in the circle of polishing, it is fast to polish efficiency, high quality, activity polishing block 1002 can carry out the micro-swing when polishing, it is convenient for collect the grit toward the removal of 101 department in the circle of polishing to polish the grit, increased diversified meticulous polishing to the piece of polishing during the swing, interior round pad 1003 plays strengthens stable effect when polishing block 1002 swings to the activity, the grit at this moment is the active structure, can be along with polishing of abrasive material and take place vibrations and remove, move to splitting tooth collector 1011 department, it is convenient for splitting the collection of tooth collector 1011 to the grit to polish to leave the clearance between the tooth circle 1010.

Embodiment 2 referring to fig. 7-9, the present invention provides a finishing sander and a method of using the same, comprising: the split tooth collector 1011 comprises a fixer 500, an inner membrane circle 501, a spring support plate 502, an outer bag ring 503 and a disc collecting 504, the inner membrane circle 501, the spring support plate 502 and the outer bag ring 503 are connected in a gluing mode, the fixer 500 is connected with the spring support plate 502 in an installing mode, the fixer 500 is connected with the disc collecting 504 in an installing mode, the machine head 11 comprises a cover frame 110, a rotary auxiliary shaft 111, an installing main shaft 112 and a shaft disc 113, the cover frame 110 is locked with the shaft disc 113, the installing main shaft 112 is connected with the shaft disc 113 in a shaft mode, the rotary auxiliary shaft 111 is meshed with the installing main shaft 112, the disc collecting 504 comprises a preferred cover 5040 and an arc frame 5041, the preferred cover 5040 is attached to the arc frame 5041, the disc collecting 504 is welded with a spring 5042, the disc collecting 504 is provided with a circular support 600, the circular support 600 comprises a lifter 6000 and a lifting column 6001, and the lifter 6000 is connected with the lifting column 6001 in a track mode.

Abrasive particles are concentrated on the split tooth collector 1011 and enter the inner film circle 501, the outer bag ring 503 can fluctuate, abrasive particles can move in the middle, smoothness of filling of the abrasive particles into the inner film circle 501 is improved, the spring support plate 502 plays a main supporting role for the split tooth collector 1011, the fixer 500 plays a supporting role of reinforcing the spring support plate 502, the fixer 500 and the spring support plate 502 are spliced and installed to form a slightly inclined structure, the abrasive particles can move towards the inner film circle 501 conveniently, the inner film circle 501 is provided with an elastic film layer, the collected abrasive particles can be stacked vertically, the arc frame 5041 plays a role in reinforcing the vertical direction, the spring 5042 plays a buffering role, the inner film circle 501 is filled with enough quantity, the machine head 11 can be pushed, the rotating speed of the abrasive particles 10 is changed, the hardness and toughness of the abrasive during operation can be balanced by the change of the rotating speed, the higher the hardness of the rotating speed is, the attaching distance between the abrasive particles and a grinding piece is changed at the cracked position, the toughness of the grinding material during grinding is improved by pulling apart the distance.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the technical progress that: adopt the outer loop to combine interior round processing mode to polish to the material, the outer loop 100 meticulous polishes of polishing, and interior round 101 of polishing both realizes polishing and collects cracked grit, and the piling up of grit has promoted aircraft nose 11, has changed the rotational speed of abrasive material 10, has strengthened hardness and toughness when polishing, and hardness has improved the sharpness, and the abrasive material improves toughness with pulling open of a piece laminating distance of polishing, processingquality.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fine machining polisher of abrasive material selection, its structure includes aircraft nose structure (1), handle (2), fuselage (3), tail (4), aircraft nose structure (1) and fuselage (3) erection joint, fuselage (3) inlay dress, its characterized in that with tail (4): the machine head structure (1) comprises an abrasive material (10) and a machine head (11), the abrasive material (10) is connected with the machine head (11) in an installing mode, the abrasive material (10) comprises a polishing outer ring (100) and a polishing inner ring (101), the polishing outer ring (100) and the polishing inner ring (101) are embedded, the polishing outer ring (100) comprises a fixed polishing block (1000), a transmission inner shaft (1001), a movable polishing block (1002) and an inner circular pad (1003), the fixed polishing block (1000) and the movable polishing block (1002) are embedded with the inner circular pad (1003), the movable polishing block (1002) is provided with the transmission inner shaft (1001), the polishing inner ring (101) comprises a polishing tooth circle (1012), a split tooth collector (1011) and an inner polishing disc (1011), the polishing tooth circle (1010) and the split tooth collector (1011) are embedded on the inner polishing disc (1012), and the polishing tooth circle (1010) is attached to the split tooth collector (1011), the split tooth collector (1011) comprises a fixer (500), an inner membrane circle (501), a spring support plate (502), an outer sac ring (503) and a collecting disc (504), the inner membrane circle (501), the spring support plate (502) and the outer sac ring (503) are connected in a gluing mode, the fixer (500) is connected with the spring support plate (502) in a mounting mode, the fixer (500) is connected with the collecting disc (504) in a mounting mode, an elastic membrane layer is arranged on the inner membrane circle (501), the outer sac ring (503) can fluctuate per se, the machine head (11) comprises a cover frame (110), a rotary auxiliary shaft (111), a mounting main shaft (112) and a shaft disc (113), the cover frame (110) is locked with the shaft disc (113), the mounting main shaft (112) is connected with the shaft disc (113) in a shaft mode, the rotary auxiliary shaft (111) is meshed with the mounting main shaft (112), the collecting disc (504) comprises a optimizing cover (5040) and an arc frame (5041), and the optimizing cover (5040) is attached to the arc frame (5041), the welding of set dish (504) has spring (5042), set dish (504) is installed the circle and is propped ware (600), circle props ware (600) and includes riser (6000), lift post (6001), riser (6000) and lift post (6001) rail connection.

2. A finishing sander and method of use according to any one of claims 1-1, wherein:

abrasive particles are concentrated on the split tooth collector (1011) and enter the inner membrane circle (501), the outer bag ring (503) can fluctuate, so that the abrasive particles can move in the middle, the smoothness of filling the abrasive particles into the inner membrane circle (501) is improved, the spring support plate (502) plays a main supporting role for the split tooth collector (1011), the fixator (500) plays a supporting role for reinforcing the spring support plate (502), the fixator (500) and the spring support plate (502) are spliced and installed to form a micro-inclined structure, the abrasive particles can move towards the inner membrane circle (501) conveniently, the inner membrane circle (501) is provided with an elastic membrane layer, the collected abrasive particles can be stacked vertically effectively, the arc frame (5041) plays a role in reinforcing the vertical direction in the process, and the spring (5042) plays a buffering role;

and then the inner film circle (501) is filled with enough abrasive particles to push the machine head (11), the rotating speed of the abrasive material (10) is changed, the change of the rotating speed can balance the hardness and toughness of the abrasive material during operation, the higher the rotating speed is, the higher the hardness is, the distance between the abrasive material and a polished part is changed at the fracture part, and the toughness of the abrasive material during polishing is improved by pulling the distance apart.