CN112804696B - Multimode cell activation management method and device, computer equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Multimode cell activation management method and device, computer equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种多模小区激活管理方法、装置、计算机设备及存储介质,所述方法包括:从各制式的操作维护配置单元中获取相应的载波配置,将所述载波配置存储并分为提前量配置和实际量配置;当有进程单元通过统一的接入端接入时,提取对应的所述提前量配置分发给所述进程单元;根据小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态及载波配置情况判断所述小区载波是否满足激活条件或去激活条件;若是,则生成激活命令或去激活命令并发送给所述进程单元,以使所述进程单元结合所述实际量配置以及所述激活命令或去激活命令激活或去激活所述小区载波。本发明实现多模小区共存的小区载波激活的统一管控,降低了系统的复杂性且方便系统运维。
The present invention relates to a multimode cell activation management method, device, computer equipment and storage medium. The method includes: acquiring corresponding carrier configuration from operation and maintenance configuration units of various standards, storing and dividing the carrier configuration into advance quantity configuration and actual quantity configuration; when a process unit accesses through the unified access terminal, the corresponding advance configuration is extracted and distributed to the process unit; according to the condition status of cell carrier activation or deactivation and carrier configuration Determine whether the cell carrier satisfies the activation condition or the deactivation condition; if so, generate an activation command or a deactivation command and send it to the process unit, so that the process unit combines the actual quantity configuration and the activation command or The deactivation command activates or deactivates the cell carrier. The present invention realizes unified management and control of cell carrier activation in coexistence of multi-mode cells, reduces the complexity of the system and facilitates system operation and maintenance.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,具体地,涉及一种多模小区激活管理方法、装置、计算机设备及存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, apparatus, computer equipment and storage medium for activation management of a multi-mode cell.
背景技术Background technique
随着5G技术的演进和当前4G作为主流的情况下,4G和5G多模共存的产品势必短时间内会成为市场的主流。然而现有的主流小区激活管理方法或系统都是针对单模小区(即只有一种制式的小区)的管理,流程复杂且紊乱,具体原因如下:With the evolution of 5G technology and the current situation of 4G as the mainstream, 4G and 5G multi-mode coexistence products are bound to become the mainstream of the market in a short time. However, the existing mainstream cell activation management methods or systems are all for the management of single-mode cells (that is, cells with only one standard), and the process is complicated and disordered. The specific reasons are as follows:
首先现有的4G、5G或其他制式的小区载波激活与去激活都是由各自的系统独立控制的,即4G、5G或其他制式的小区载波激活与去激活系统中需各自设置一套互不关联的小区激活管理系统,但在4G、5G及其他制式共存的时候,多模前传系统必须得跟4G、5G或其他制式的小区激活管理系统相互交互,使得多模前传系统的设计变得非常复杂。First of all, the existing 4G, 5G or other cell carrier activation and deactivation are independently controlled by their respective systems, that is, 4G, 5G or other cell carrier activation and deactivation systems need to be set up separately. The associated cell activation management system, but when 4G, 5G and other systems coexist, the multi-mode fronthaul system must interact with the 4G, 5G or other cell activation management systems, which makes the design of the multi-mode fronthaul system very important. complex.
其次,现有技术中组建多模网络的时候4G、5G或其他制式的小区载波的配置是由各自的系统分别配发且互不耦合,但这同样也会导致多模前传系统需要同时与4G、5G或其他制式的配置管理相连接,导致系统的设计复杂冗余。Secondly, when building a multi-mode network in the prior art, the configuration of 4G, 5G or other cell carriers is allocated by their respective systems and is not coupled to each other. , 5G or other standard configuration management connection, resulting in complex and redundant system design.
再者,激活小区载波的前提条件就是要满足某些进程模块的接入和配置完成,然而现有的进程模块特别是前传系统的接入都是由各自的系统进行管理,这也会导致难以协调各系统的激活流程。Furthermore, the prerequisite for activating the cell carrier is to satisfy the access and configuration of some process modules. However, the access of the existing process modules, especially the fronthaul system, is managed by their own systems, which will also lead to difficulties. Coordinate the activation process of various systems.
因此,如何解决多模小区共存情况下小区载波激活流程处理的问题是当下的热点及难题。Therefore, how to solve the problem of processing the cell carrier activation process in the case of coexistence of multi-mode cells is a current hot spot and a difficult problem.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明旨在解决上述现有技术中至少一种缺陷(不足),提供一种多模小区激活管理方法、装置、计算机设备及存储介质,实现多模小区共存的小区载波激活的统一管控,降低了系统的复杂性且方便系统运维。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the above-mentioned defects (deficiencies) in the prior art, and provides a multi-mode cell activation management method, device, computer equipment and storage medium, so as to realize the unified management and control of cell carrier activation in the coexistence of multi-mode cells, and reduce the It reduces the complexity of the system and facilitates system operation and maintenance.
一方面,提供一种多模小区激活管理方法,包括:In one aspect, a multimode cell activation management method is provided, including:
从各制式的操作维护配置单元中获取相应的载波配置,将所述载波配置分为提前量配置和实际量配置并存储所述提前量配置和所述实际量配置;Obtain the corresponding carrier configuration from the operation and maintenance configuration unit of each standard, divide the carrier configuration into an advance configuration and an actual configuration, and store the advance configuration and the actual configuration;
当有进程单元通过统一的接入端接入时,从存储的所述载波配置中提取对应的所述提前量配置分发给所述进程单元;When a process unit is accessed through the unified access terminal, extract the corresponding advance configuration from the stored carrier configuration and distribute it to the process unit;
根据小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态及载波配置情况判断所述小区载波是否满足激活条件或去激活条件;Judging whether the cell carrier satisfies the activation condition or the deactivation condition according to the condition status of the cell carrier activation or deactivation and the carrier configuration;
若是,则生成激活命令或去激活命令并发送给所述进程单元,以使所述进程单元结合所述实际量配置以及所述激活命令或去激活命令激活或去激活所述小区载波。If so, an activation command or a deactivation command is generated and sent to the process unit, so that the process unit activates or deactivates the cell carrier in combination with the actual quantity configuration and the activation command or the deactivation command.
通过从各制式的操作维护配置单元中获取相应的载波配置,将所述载波配置分为提前量配置和实际量配置并存储所述提前量配置和所述实际量配置,实现了载波配置与操作维护配置单元的解耦;当有进程单元通过统一的接入端接入时,从存储的所述载波配置中提取对应的所述提前量配置分发给所述进程单元,避免都在同一时刻统一下发所有载波配置导致效率低的问题,提高了载波配置下发的效率,简化了激活流程,同时提升了激活的效率;通过提供统一的接入端接入进程单元,从而实现对各进程单元接入的统一管控,便于协调各制式的进程单元的激活流程;通过根据小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态及载波配置情况判断小区载波是否满足激活条件或去激活条件,从而当满足时生成对应的激活命令或去激活命令给进程单元,实现了对不同制式的激活流程的统一管控,简化了激活流程。By obtaining the corresponding carrier configuration from the operation and maintenance configuration unit of each standard, dividing the carrier configuration into advance configuration and actual configuration, and storing the advance configuration and the actual configuration, the carrier configuration and operation are realized. Maintain the decoupling of configuration units; when a process unit is accessed through a unified access terminal, extract the corresponding advance configuration from the stored carrier configuration and distribute it to the process unit, so as to avoid unification at the same time The problem of low efficiency caused by all the carrier configurations is issued, which improves the efficiency of carrier configuration delivery, simplifies the activation process, and improves the efficiency of activation. The unified management and control of access facilitates the coordination of the activation process of the process units of various standards; by judging whether the cell carrier satisfies the activation or deactivation conditions according to the condition status of the cell carrier activation or deactivation and the carrier configuration, so as to generate the corresponding The activation command or deactivation command is given to the process unit, which realizes the unified management and control of the activation process of different standards and simplifies the activation process.
进一步地,所述激活条件包括第一激活条件和第二激活条件,所述去激活条件包括第一去激活条件和第二去激活条件;Further, the activation condition includes a first activation condition and a second activation condition, and the deactivation condition includes a first deactivation condition and a second deactivation condition;
所述根据小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态及载波配置情况判断所述小区载波是否满足激活条件或去激活条件包括:The judging whether the cell carrier satisfies the activation condition or the deactivation condition according to the condition state of the cell carrier activation or deactivation and the carrier configuration includes:
根据与所述小区载波相关的状态判断所述小区载波是否满足所述第一激活条件或所述第一去激活条件;Determine whether the cell carrier satisfies the first activation condition or the first deactivation condition according to the state related to the cell carrier;
若是,则执行激活动作或去激活动作;If so, perform an activation action or a deactivation action;
根据动作执行结果判断所述小区载波是否满足所述第二激活条件或所述第二去激活条件;Judging whether the cell carrier satisfies the second activation condition or the second deactivation condition according to the action execution result;
若是,则生成激活命令或去激活命令并发送给所述进程单元,以使所述进程单元结合所述实际量配置以及所述激活命令或所述去激活命令激活或去激活所述小区载波。If so, an activation command or a deactivation command is generated and sent to the process unit, so that the process unit activates or deactivates the cell carrier in combination with the actual quantity configuration and the activation command or the deactivation command.
通过先根据小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态判断小区载波是否满足第一激活条件或第一去激活条件,当满足时才执行激活动作或去激活动作,从而避免了在小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态不满足的时候也执行激活动作或去激活动作的情况;当动作执行结果满足第二条件时才生成激活条件或去激活条件,从而简化了激活流程且提升了激活的效率。By first judging whether the cell carrier satisfies the first activation condition or the first deactivation condition according to the condition status of the cell carrier activation or deactivation, and then executing the activation action or deactivation action when it is satisfied, thus avoiding the activation or deactivation of the cell carrier. The activation or deactivation action is also executed when the conditional state of the node is not satisfied; the activation or deactivation condition is generated only when the action execution result satisfies the second condition, which simplifies the activation process and improves the efficiency of activation.
进一步地,所述小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态包括所述小区载波的当前状态、所述小区载波的开关状态和与所述小区载波相关的所述进程单元的接入状态;Further, the condition status of the cell carrier activation or deactivation includes the current status of the cell carrier, the switch status of the cell carrier and the access status of the process unit related to the cell carrier;
所述根据与所述小区载波相关的状态判断所述小区载波是否满足所述第一激活条件或所述第一去激活条件包括:The determining whether the cell carrier satisfies the first activation condition or the first deactivation condition according to the state related to the cell carrier includes:
根据当前的所述小区载波的当前状态、所述小区载波的开关状态和与所述小区载波相关的所述进程单元的接入状态判断所述小区载波是否满足所述第一激活条件或所述第一去激活条件。Determine whether the cell carrier satisfies the first activation condition or the The first deactivation condition.
根据小区载波的当前状态、小区载波的开关状态和与小区载波相关的所述进程单元的接入状态判断小区载波是否满足第一激活条件或第一去激活条件,从而实现对所有状态的统一管控,当满足时即执行激活动作或去激活动作,避免当操作用户下发激活指令时,因与小区载波相关的情况不满足激活条件或去激活的条件从而上报失败的信息使得操作用户需重新下发激活指令直至满足激活条件或去激活条件为止的情况。Determine whether the cell carrier satisfies the first activation condition or the first deactivation condition according to the current state of the cell carrier, the switch state of the cell carrier and the access state of the process unit related to the cell carrier, so as to realize unified management and control of all states , when it is satisfied, the activation action or deactivation action is executed, so as to avoid that when the operating user issues the activation instruction, the failure information is reported because the conditions related to the cell carrier do not meet the activation conditions or deactivation conditions, so that the operating user needs to re-download The situation where an activation command is issued until an activation condition or a deactivation condition is satisfied.
进一步地,所述执行激活动作为从存储的所述载波配置中提取对应的所述实际量配置分发给所述进程单元。Further, the performing the activation action is to extract the corresponding actual quantity configuration from the stored carrier configuration and distribute it to the process unit.
通过只有当小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态满足激活条件时才下发实际量配置给进程单元,从而避免都在同一时刻统一下发所有载波配置导致效率低的问题。By delivering the actual quantity configuration to the process unit only when the conditional state of cell carrier activation or deactivation meets the activation condition, the problem of low efficiency caused by uniformly delivering all carrier configurations at the same time is avoided.
进一步地,所述执行去激活动作为获取当前所述小区载波的实际状态及实际载波配置情况,并将所述小区载波的实际状态及实际载波配置情况与预设状态及预设载波配置情况进行对比。Further, the performing deactivation action is to obtain the current actual state and actual carrier configuration of the cell carrier, and compare the actual state and actual carrier configuration of the cell carrier with the preset state and the preset carrier configuration. Compared.
进一步地,所述方法还包括:当所述进程单元接入后,接收所述进程单元上报的其自身的属性;Further, the method further includes: after the process unit is accessed, receiving its own attribute reported by the process unit;
所述从存储的所述载波配置中提取对应的所述提前量配置分发给所述进程单元包括:The extracting the corresponding advance configuration from the stored carrier configuration and distributing it to the process unit includes:
根据所述进程单元上报的自身的属性从存储的所述载波配置中提取对应的所述提前量配置分发给所述进程单元。The corresponding advance configuration is extracted from the stored carrier configuration according to the own attribute reported by the process unit and distributed to the process unit.
通过根据进程单元上报的自身的属性从存储的所述载波配置中提取对应的所述提前量配置分发给进程单元,从而提高载波配置分发的准确率,进一步提高激活的效率。By extracting the corresponding advance configuration from the stored carrier configuration according to the own attribute reported by the process unit and distributing it to the process unit, the accuracy of distribution of the carrier configuration is improved, and the activation efficiency is further improved.
进一步地,在将所述激活命令或所述去激活命令发送给所述进程单元之后,还包括:Further, after sending the activation command or the deactivation command to the process unit, the method further includes:
按照预设的周期定时检测所述小区载波是否有异常情况;Detecting whether the cell carrier is abnormal according to a preset period;
若有,则根据所述异常情况执行相应的所述激活动作或所述去激活动作和/或生成相应的所述激活命令或所述去激活命令。If so, execute the corresponding activation action or the deactivation action and/or generate the corresponding activation command or the deactivation command according to the abnormal condition.
通过按照预设的周期定期检测小区载波是否有异常情况,从而当有异常时根据异常情况执行相应的激活动作或去激活动作和/或生成相应的激活命令或去激活命令,进一步提高小区载波激活或去激活的成功率。By periodically detecting whether the cell carrier has an abnormal condition according to a preset period, when there is an abnormal condition, a corresponding activation action or deactivation action is performed according to the abnormal condition and/or a corresponding activation command or deactivation command is generated, so as to further improve the activation of the cell carrier. or the success rate of deactivation.
进一步地,所述定时检测所述小区载波是否有异常情况包括:Further, the timing detection of whether the cell carrier is abnormal includes:
按照预设的周期定时检测所述激活条件或所述去激活条件,并判断满足所述激活条件或所述去激活条件的所述小区载波是否已激活或已去激活;Detect the activation condition or the deactivation condition regularly according to a preset period, and determine whether the cell carrier that satisfies the activation condition or the deactivation condition has been activated or deactivated;
若否,则根据所述异常情况执行相应的所述激活动作或所述去激活动作和/或生成相应的所述激活命令或所述去激活命令。If not, execute the corresponding activation action or the deactivation action and/or generate the corresponding activation command or the deactivation command according to the abnormal condition.
通过按照预设周期检测满足激活条件或去激活条件的小区载波是否已激活或已去激活,进一步提高小区载波激活或去激活的成功率。By detecting whether the cell carrier satisfying the activation condition or the deactivation condition has been activated or deactivated according to a preset period, the success rate of cell carrier activation or deactivation is further improved.
进一步地,所述定时检测所述小区载波是否有异常情况还包括:Further, the timing detection of whether the cell carrier is abnormal further includes:
当所述进程单元中存在未完成的所述激活命令或所述去激活命令时,跳过或部分跳过当前周期的所述定时检测。When there is an unfinished activation command or deactivation command in the process unit, the timing detection of the current cycle is skipped or partially skipped.
当进程单元中存在未完成的激活命令或去激活命令时,通过跳过或部分跳过当前周期的定时检测可避免与未完成的激活命令或去激活命令冲突。When there is an unfinished activation command or deactivation command in the process unit, the timing detection of skipping or partially skipping the current cycle can avoid conflict with the unfinished activation command or deactivation command.
进一步地,还包括:Further, it also includes:
当所述进程单元接入异常、所述载波配置下发异常或所述激活动作或去激活动作执行异常时,生成对应的告警信息并采用相应的预设告警处理。When the process unit access is abnormal, the carrier configuration is abnormally delivered, or the activation action or deactivation action is abnormally executed, corresponding alarm information is generated and corresponding preset alarm processing is adopted.
通过当进程单元接入异常、载波配置下发异常或激活动作或去激活动作执行异常时,生成对应的告警信息并采用相应的预设告警处理,从而可以提高激活的效率及成功率。When the process unit access is abnormal, the carrier configuration is abnormally delivered, or the activation action or the deactivation action is abnormally executed, the corresponding alarm information is generated and the corresponding preset alarm processing is adopted, so that the activation efficiency and success rate can be improved.
进一步地,所述方法还包括:实时更新所述进程单元的状态。Further, the method further includes: updating the status of the process unit in real time.
通过实时更新进程单元的状态,提高了激活业务的鲁棒性。By updating the state of the process unit in real time, the robustness of the activation service is improved.
进一步地,所述进程单元包括多模前传系统;Further, the process unit includes a multi-mode front transmission system;
所述方法还包括:The method also includes:
当所述多模前传系统接入后,接收所述多模前传系统上报的其自身当前所述小区载波的激活情况。After the multi-mode fronthaul system is accessed, the current activation status of the cell carrier reported by the multi-mode fronthaul system is received.
通过接收多模前传系统上报的其自身当前小区载波的激活情况,从而可以避免多模前传系统接入异常导致重新接入的情况下重新激活小区载波而影响业务,提高激活业务的鲁棒性。By receiving the activation status of its own current cell carrier reported by the multimode fronthaul system, it can avoid reactivating the cell carrier and affecting the service when the multimode fronthaul system access is abnormal and causing re-access, thereby improving the robustness of the activated service.
一方面,提供一种多模小区激活管理装置,包括:In one aspect, a multimode cell activation management device is provided, including:
接入管理模块,用于为进程单元提供统一的接入端,以使所述进程单元通过所述统一的接入端接入;an access management module, configured to provide a unified access terminal for the process unit, so that the process unit can be accessed through the unified access terminal;
配置管理模块,用于从各操作维护配置单元中获取相应的载波配置,将所述载波配置分为提前量配置和实际量配置并存储所述提前量配置和所述实际量配置、用于当有所述进程单元通过所述统一的接入端时,从存储的所述载波配置中提取对应的所述提前量配置分发给所述进程单元;The configuration management module is configured to obtain the corresponding carrier configuration from each operation and maintenance configuration unit, divide the carrier configuration into an advance configuration and an actual configuration, and store the advance configuration and the actual configuration for use when When the process unit passes through the unified access terminal, extract the corresponding advance configuration from the stored carrier configuration and distribute it to the process unit;
激活与去激活管理模块,用于根据小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态及载波配置情况判断所述小区载波是否满足激活条件或去激活条件,当满足激活条件或去激活条件时,生成激活命令或去激活命令并发送给所述进程单元,以使所述进程单元结合所述实际量配置以及所述激活命令或去激活命令激活或去激活所述小区载波。The activation and deactivation management module is used to judge whether the cell carrier satisfies the activation condition or the deactivation condition according to the condition status of the cell carrier activation or deactivation and the carrier configuration, and when the activation condition or the deactivation condition is satisfied, an activation command is generated or deactivation command and send it to the process unit, so that the process unit activates or deactivates the cell carrier in combination with the actual quantity configuration and the activation command or the deactivation command.
通过配置管理模块从各制式的操作维护配置单元中获取相应的载波配置,实现了对不同制式的载波配置的统一管控和实现了载波配置与操作维护配置单元的解耦,提高了载波配置下发的效率;将载波配置分为提前量配置和实际量配置并存储所述提前量配置和所述实际量配置,从而当有进程单元通过统一的接入端接入时,即可从存储的所述载波配置中提取对应的所述提前量配置分发给所述进程单元,避免都在同一时刻统一下发所有载波配置导致效率低的问题,简化了激活流程,同时提升了激活的效率;通过接入管理模块提供统一的接入端接入进程单元,从而实现对各进程单元接入的统一管控,便于协调各制式的进程单元的激活流程;通过激活与去激活管理模块根据小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态及载波配置情况判断小区载波是否满足激活条件或去激活条件,从而当满足时生成对应的激活命令或去激活命令给进程单元,实现了对不同制式的激活流程的统一管控,简化了激活流程。The configuration management module obtains the corresponding carrier configuration from the operation and maintenance configuration units of various standards, realizes the unified management and control of the carrier configuration of different standards, realizes the decoupling of the carrier configuration and the operation and maintenance configuration unit, and improves the delivery of the carrier configuration. efficiency; divide the carrier configuration into advance configuration and actual amount configuration and store the advance configuration and the actual amount configuration, so that when a process unit is accessed through the unified access terminal, it can be retrieved from the stored The corresponding advance configuration is extracted from the carrier configuration and distributed to the process unit, so as to avoid the problem of low efficiency caused by uniformly issuing all carrier configurations at the same time, simplify the activation process, and improve the activation efficiency at the same time; The access management module provides a unified access terminal to access the process unit, so as to realize the unified management and control of the access of each process unit, which is convenient for coordinating the activation process of the process units of various standards; through the activation and deactivation management module, the activation or deactivation is activated or deactivated according to the cell carrier. The activation condition status and carrier configuration determine whether the cell carrier satisfies the activation or deactivation conditions, so as to generate the corresponding activation command or deactivation command to the process unit when it is satisfied, which realizes the unified management and control of the activation process of different standards and simplifies the activation process.
进一步地,所述激活条件包括第一激活条件和第二激活条件,所述去激活条件包括第一去激活条件和第二去激活条件;Further, the activation condition includes a first activation condition and a second activation condition, and the deactivation condition includes a first deactivation condition and a second deactivation condition;
所述装置还包括状态管理模块,用于对所有与所述小区载波相关的状态进行统一管控、为所述激活与去激活管理模块提供消息通知接口;The apparatus further includes a state management module, which is used for unified management and control of all states related to the cell carrier, and provides a message notification interface for the activation and deactivation management module;
所述根据小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态及载波配置情况判断所述小区载波是否满足激活条件或去激活条件包括:The judging whether the cell carrier satisfies the activation condition or the deactivation condition according to the condition state of the cell carrier activation or deactivation and the carrier configuration includes:
所述状态管理模块根据与所述小区载波相关的状态判断所述小区载波是否满足所述第一激活条件或第一去激活条件,若是,则通过所述消息通知接口通知所述激活与去激活管理模块执行激活动作或去激活动作;The state management module judges whether the cell carrier satisfies the first activation condition or the first deactivation condition according to the state related to the cell carrier, and if so, notifies the activation and deactivation through the message notification interface The management module performs an activation action or a deactivation action;
所述激活与去激活管理模块根据执行结果判断所述小区载波是否满足所述第二激活条件或所述第二去激活条件,若是,则生成激活命令或去激活命令并发送给所述进程单元,以使所述进程单元结合所述实际量配置以及所述激活命令或去激活命令激活或去激活所述小区载波。The activation and deactivation management module judges whether the cell carrier satisfies the second activation condition or the second deactivation condition according to the execution result, and if so, generates an activation command or a deactivation command and sends it to the process unit , so that the process unit activates or deactivates the cell carrier in combination with the actual quantity configuration and the activation command or deactivation command.
通过状态管理模块先根据小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态判断小区载波是否满足第一激活条件或第一去激活条件,实现了对各制式的小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态的统一管控,简化了激活流程;当满足时才通过消息通知接口通知激活与去激活模块执行激活动作或去激活动作,从而避免了在小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态不满足的时候也执行激活动作或去激活动作的情况;当激活与去激活管理模块判断动作执行结果满足第二条件时才生成激活条件或去激活条件,从而简化了激活流程且提升了激活的效率。The state management module first judges whether the cell carrier satisfies the first activation condition or the first deactivation condition according to the condition status of the cell carrier activation or deactivation, and realizes the unified management and control of the cell carrier activation or deactivation condition status of each standard. The activation process is simplified; the activation and deactivation module is notified through the message notification interface to perform the activation or deactivation action when it is satisfied, so as to avoid performing the activation action or deactivation when the conditions for cell carrier activation or deactivation are not satisfied. The case of activating an action; when the activation and deactivation management module determines that the execution result of the action satisfies the second condition, the activation condition or the deactivation condition is generated, thereby simplifying the activation process and improving the efficiency of activation.
一方面,提供一种计算机设备,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器存储有计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如上所述的多模小区激活管理方法。In one aspect, a computer device is provided, including a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor implements the above-described method for managing multimode cell activation when the computer program is executed.
另一方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的多模小区激活管理方法。In another aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the above-described multimode cell activation management method.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1)通过从各制式的操作维护配置单元中获取相应的载波配置,实现了对不同制式的载波配置的统一管控和实现了载波配置与操作维护配置单元的解耦,提高了载波配置下发的效率。(1) By obtaining the corresponding carrier configuration from the operation and maintenance configuration units of various standards, the unified management and control of the carrier configuration of different standards and the decoupling of the carrier configuration and the operation and maintenance configuration unit are realized, and the delivery of the carrier configuration is improved. s efficiency.
(2)通过将载波配置分为提前量配置和实际量配置并存储所述提前量配置和所述实际量配置,从而当有进程单元通过统一的接入端接入时,即可从存储的所述载波配置中提取对应的所述提前量配置分发给进程单元,避免都在同一时刻统一下发所有载波配置导致效率低的问题简化了激活流程,同时提升了激活的效率。(2) By dividing the carrier configuration into an advance configuration and an actual configuration and storing the advance configuration and the actual configuration, when a process unit is accessed through a unified access terminal, the stored The corresponding advance configuration is extracted from the carrier configuration and distributed to the process unit, so as to avoid the problem of low efficiency caused by uniformly issuing all carrier configurations at the same time, simplify the activation process, and improve the activation efficiency.
(3)通过提供统一的接入端接入进程单元,从而实现对各进程单元接入的统一管控,便于协调各制式的进程单元的激活流程。(3) By providing a unified access terminal to access the process unit, the unified management and control of the access of each process unit is realized, and it is convenient to coordinate the activation process of the process unit of each standard.
(4)通过根据小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态及载波配置情况判断小区载波是否满足激活条件或去激活条件,从而当满足时生成对应的激活命令或去激活命令给进程单元,实现了对不同制式的激活流程的统一管控和对小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态的统一管控,简化了激活流程。(4) By judging whether the cell carrier satisfies the activation condition or the deactivation condition according to the condition status of the cell carrier activation or deactivation and the carrier configuration, so as to generate the corresponding activation command or deactivation command to the process unit when it is satisfied. The unified management and control of the activation process of different standards and the unified management and control of the condition status of cell carrier activation or deactivation simplifies the activation process.
(5)通过提出一种主动检测机制去主动检测小区载波是否有异常,从而可以确保激活动作或去激活动作、激活命令或去激活命令最终能自动达到预期效果。(5) By proposing an active detection mechanism to actively detect whether the cell carrier is abnormal, it can ensure that the activation action or deactivation action, the activation command or the deactivation command can finally automatically achieve the desired effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一个实施例的多模小区管理方法流程示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a multi-mode cell management method according to an embodiment.
图2为一个实施例的多模小区管理方法流程示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a multi-mode cell management method according to an embodiment.
图3为一个实施例的多模小区管理方法流程示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a multi-mode cell management method according to an embodiment.
图4为一个实施例的多模小区管理装置的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-mode cell management apparatus according to an embodiment.
图5为一个实施例的多模小区管理装置的应用环境示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an application environment of a multi-mode cell management apparatus according to an embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明附图仅用于示例性说明,不能理解为对本发明的限制。为了更好说明以下实施例,附图某些部件会有省略、放大或缩小,并不代表实际产品的尺寸;对于本领域技术人员来说,附图中某些公知结构及其说明可能省略是可以理解的。The accompanying drawings of the present invention are only used for exemplary illustration, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In order to better illustrate the following embodiments, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, which do not represent the size of the actual product; for those skilled in the art, some well-known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted. understandable.
本申请实施例提供一种多模小区激活管理方法、装置、计算机设备及存储介质,旨在解决现有技术中多模系统需接入不同制式的激活流程管理系统,不能对不同制式的激活流程管理进行统一管控,使得系统涉及复杂且冗余的问题。Embodiments of the present application provide a method, device, computer equipment, and storage medium for activation management of a multi-mode cell, aiming to solve the problem that the multi-mode system in the prior art needs to be connected to activation process management systems of different modes, and cannot perform activation procedures of different modes. Management performs unified management and control, which makes the system involve complex and redundant issues.
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明的技术方案做进一步地说明。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
在一个实施例中,提供一种多模小区激活管理方法,以4G和5G共存的通信系统为例,如图1所示为多模小区激活管理方法的流程示意图,所述方法包括:In one embodiment, a multi-mode cell activation management method is provided. Taking a communication system where 4G and 5G coexist as an example, FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a multi-mode cell activation management method, and the method includes:
从各制式的操作维护配置单元中获取相应的载波配置,将所述载波配置分为提前量配置和实际量配置并存储所述提前量配置和所述实际量配置;Obtain the corresponding carrier configuration from the operation and maintenance configuration unit of each standard, divide the carrier configuration into an advance configuration and an actual configuration, and store the advance configuration and the actual configuration;
当有进程单元通过统一的接入端接入时,从存储的所述载波配置中提取对应的所述提前量配置分发给所述进程单元;When a process unit is accessed through the unified access terminal, extract the corresponding advance configuration from the stored carrier configuration and distribute it to the process unit;
根据小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态及载波配置情况判断所述小区载波是否满足激活条件或去激活条件;Judging whether the cell carrier satisfies the activation condition or the deactivation condition according to the condition status of the cell carrier activation or deactivation and the carrier configuration;
若是,则生成激活命令或去激活命令并发送给所述进程单元,以使所述进程单元结合所述实际量配置以及所述激活命令或去激活命令激活或去激活所述小区载波。If so, an activation command or a deactivation command is generated and sent to the process unit, so that the process unit activates or deactivates the cell carrier in combination with the actual quantity configuration and the activation command or the deactivation command.
具体的,进程单元包括但不限于4G通信系统中的cmac、L1/L2/L3(物理层/数据链路层/网络层)、5G通信系统中的cmac、cu(centralized unit,集中单元)、du(distributedunit分布单元)、多模前传系统等与小区载波激活与去激活相关的进程模块,负责网络层次和相关业务的功能,其中多模前传系统中有若干个4G小区载波和5G小区载波;当启动后,从各制式的操作维护配置单元中获取相应的载波配置,将载波配置划分为提前量配置和实际量配置两种类型,并存储提前量了配置和实际量配置,实现了载波配置与操作维护配置单元的解耦;具体的,提前量配置可以包括但不限于一些硬件路由通道配置,如多模前传系统的内部硬件的上下行通道与小区载波的对应关系,如与核心网的一些sctp通道配置,又如小区载波激活或去激活涉及的一些内部参数配置等;实际量配置为涉及激活或去激活小区载波时需要的具体参数,可以包括但不限于参考功率、偏移量、部分专业阀值、天线号、RACH、PUCCH等。Specifically, the process units include but are not limited to cmac, L1/L2/L3 (physical layer/data link layer/network layer) in the 4G communication system, cmac, cu (centralized unit, centralized unit) in the 5G communication system, Process modules related to cell carrier activation and deactivation, such as du (distributed unit distribution unit), multi-mode fronthaul system, etc., are responsible for the functions of the network layer and related services. Among them, there are several 4G cell carriers and 5G cell carriers in the multi-mode fronthaul system; After startup, the corresponding carrier configuration is obtained from the operation and maintenance configuration unit of each standard, the carrier configuration is divided into two types: advance configuration and actual configuration, and the advanced configuration and actual configuration are stored to realize the carrier configuration. Decoupling from the operation and maintenance configuration unit; specifically, the advance configuration may include but is not limited to some hardware routing channel configurations, such as the correspondence between the uplink and downlink channels of the internal hardware of the multi-mode fronthaul system and the cell carrier, such as with the core network. Some sctp channel configurations, such as some internal parameter configurations involved in cell carrier activation or deactivation, etc; Some professional thresholds, antenna numbers, RACH, PUCCH, etc.
在现有技术中载波配置下发是在收到操作用户下发的激活或去激活指令时,由操作维护配置单元将与小区载波激活或去激活相关的所有载波配置变更后直接发送给进程单元,如前传系统,将所有载波配置在同一时刻统一下放会导致效率遍地,同时还可能导致在出现异常情况时载波配置无法得到及时更新,也会导致载波配置修改效率低的问题,为了解决载波配置效率低的问题,本实施例是当有进程单元通过统一的接入端接入时,从预先存储的载波配置中提取相应的提现配置量下发给进程单元,即不管操作用户有没有下发激活或去激活指令,只要有相关的进程单元接入就将其对应的提前量配置预先下发下去,从而提高了载波配置下发的效率;本实施例通过提供统一的接入端给不同制式的进程单元接入,从而形成了对进程单元接入的统一管控,具体的,进程单元接入的通信方式包括但不限于TCP/UDP/SCTP等。In the prior art, the carrier configuration issue is that when an activation or deactivation instruction issued by an operating user is received, the operation and maintenance configuration unit directly sends all carrier configuration changes related to cell carrier activation or deactivation to the process unit. , such as the fronthaul system, the uniform decentralization of all carrier configurations at the same time will lead to efficiency everywhere, and may also cause the carrier configuration to not be updated in time in the event of an abnormal situation, which will also lead to the problem of low efficiency of carrier configuration modification. In order to solve the problem of carrier configuration The problem of low efficiency is that in this embodiment, when a process unit is accessed through the unified access terminal, the corresponding withdrawal configuration is extracted from the pre-stored carrier configuration and sent to the process unit, that is, regardless of whether the operating user has issued it or not Activation or deactivation instruction, as long as the relevant process unit is connected, its corresponding advance configuration will be pre-delivered, thereby improving the efficiency of carrier configuration delivery; this embodiment provides a unified access terminal for different standards. The process unit access is formed by the unified management and control of the process unit access. Specifically, the communication mode of the process unit access includes but is not limited to TCP/UDP/SCTP and so on.
具体的,激活小区载波或去激活小区载波的前提条件就是满足与小区载波相关的进程单元的接入和载波配置完成,根据小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态及载波配置情况判断小区载波是否满足激活条件或去激活条件,若满足,则生成激活命令或去激活命令并将激活命令或去激活命令发送给进程单元,以使进程单元结果实际量配置和载波激活命令或去激活命令激活或去激活小区载波;若不满足,则上报不满足激活条件或去激活条件的消息或不做处理;通过根据小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态及载波配置情况判断小区载波是否满足激活条件或去激活条件,从而当满足时生成对应的激活命令或去激活命令给进程单元,实现了对不同制式的激活流程的统一管控,简化了激活流程。Specifically, the precondition for activating or deactivating the cell carrier is to satisfy the access and carrier configuration of the process unit related to the cell carrier, and to determine whether the cell carrier satisfies the conditions of the cell carrier activation or deactivation and the carrier configuration Activation condition or deactivation condition, if satisfied, generate activation command or deactivation command and send activation command or deactivation command to the process unit, so that the process unit results in actual quantity configuration and carrier activation command or deactivation command to activate or deactivate Activate the cell carrier; if not, report the message that does not meet the activation or deactivation conditions or do not process it; judge whether the cell carrier meets the activation or deactivation conditions according to the condition status of the cell carrier activation or deactivation and the carrier configuration Therefore, when the conditions are met, the corresponding activation command or deactivation command is generated to the process unit, which realizes the unified management and control of the activation process of different standards, and simplifies the activation process.
在一个实施例中,如图2所示,所述激活条件包括第一激活条件和第二激活条件,所述去激活条件包括第一去激活条件和第二去激活条件;In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 , the activation condition includes a first activation condition and a second activation condition, and the deactivation condition includes a first deactivation condition and a second deactivation condition;
所述根据小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态及载波配置情况判断所述小区载波是否满足激活条件或去激活条件包括:The judging whether the cell carrier satisfies the activation condition or the deactivation condition according to the condition state of the cell carrier activation or deactivation and the carrier configuration includes:
根据与所述小区载波相关的状态判断所述小区载波是否满足所述第一激活条件或所述第一去激活条件;Determine whether the cell carrier satisfies the first activation condition or the first deactivation condition according to the state related to the cell carrier;
若是,则执行激活动作或去激活动作;If so, perform an activation action or a deactivation action;
根据动作执行结果判断所述小区载波是否满足所述第二激活条件或所述第二去激活条件;Judging whether the cell carrier satisfies the second activation condition or the second deactivation condition according to the action execution result;
若是,则生成激活命令或去激活命令并发送给所述进程单元,以使所述进程单元结合所述实际量配置以及所述激活命令或所述去激活命令激活或去激活所述小区载波。If so, an activation command or a deactivation command is generated and sent to the process unit, so that the process unit activates or deactivates the cell carrier in combination with the actual quantity configuration and the activation command or the deactivation command.
具体的,所述小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态包括所述小区载波的当前状态、所述小区载波的开关状态和与所述小区载波相关的所述进程单元的接入状态,小区载波的当前状态包括激活状态和去激活状态,小区载波的开关状态包括开关打开状态和开关闭合状态,进程的接入状态包括已接入状态和未接入状态,其中,小区载波的开关状态由操作用户控制,操作用户将小区载波的载波开关打开即相当于下发激活指令,将载波开关关闭即相当于下发去激活指令;根据小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态判断小区载波是否满足第一激活条件或第一去激活条件,当满足时才执行相应的激活动作或去激活动作,如小区载波的当前状态为去激活状态、小区载波的开关状态为开关打开状态和相关的进程单元均为已接入状态则判断小区载波满足第一激活条件,执行激活动作;如小区载波的当前状态为激活状态、小区载波的开关状态为开关闭合状态和相关的进程单元均为已接入状态则判断小区载波满足第一去激活条件,执行去激活动作;执行激活动作或去激活动作后,还根据激活动作或去激活动作的执行结果判断小区载波是否满足第二激活条件或第二去激活条件,若满足,则生成激活命令或去激活命令并发送给所述进程单元,具体的,激活动作为从存储的所述载波配置中提取对应的所述实际量配置分发给所述进程单元,去激活动作为获取当前所述小区载波的实际状态及实际载波配置情况,并将所述小区载波的实际状态及实际载波配置情况与预设状态及预设载波配置情况进行对比;当实际量配置分发给进程单元成功时,也即收到进程单元的响应时,激活动作执行成功,小区载波满足第二激活条件,并生成激活命令发送给进程单元;当小区载波的预设状态及预设载波配置情况与当前的实际状态及实际载波配置情况相符时,则去激活动作执行成功,小区载波满足第二去激活条件,并生成去激活命令发送给进程单元。Specifically, the condition status of the cell carrier activation or deactivation includes the current status of the cell carrier, the switch status of the cell carrier, and the access status of the process unit related to the cell carrier. The current state includes an activated state and a deactivated state, the switch state of the cell carrier includes a switch open state and a switch closed state, and the access state of the process includes an access state and a non-access state, wherein the switch state of the cell carrier is determined by the operating user. Control, the operating user turns on the carrier switch of the cell carrier, which is equivalent to issuing an activation command, and turning off the carrier switch is equivalent to issuing a deactivation command; according to the condition status of cell carrier activation or deactivation, it is judged whether the cell carrier satisfies the first activation condition or the first deactivation condition, the corresponding activation action or deactivation action is performed only when it is satisfied. For example, the current state of the cell carrier is deactivated, the switch state of the cell carrier is the switch on state, and the related process units are all completed. In the access state, it is judged that the cell carrier satisfies the first activation condition, and the activation action is performed; if the current state of the cell carrier is the activated state, the switch state of the cell carrier is the switch closed state, and the related process units are all in the connected state, it is judged that the cell The carrier satisfies the first deactivation condition, and the deactivation action is executed; after the activation action or deactivation action is executed, it is also judged whether the cell carrier satisfies the second activation condition or the second deactivation condition according to the execution result of the activation action or the deactivation action. If satisfied, an activation command or a deactivation command is generated and sent to the process unit. Specifically, the activation action is to extract the corresponding actual quantity configuration from the stored carrier configuration and distribute it to the process unit, and the deactivation action To obtain the actual state and actual carrier configuration of the current cell carrier, and compare the actual state and actual carrier configuration of the cell carrier with the preset state and preset carrier configuration; when the actual configuration is distributed to the process When the unit is successful, that is, when the response from the process unit is received, the activation action is executed successfully, the cell carrier satisfies the second activation condition, and an activation command is generated and sent to the process unit; when the preset state of the cell carrier and the preset carrier configuration are the same as When the current actual state matches the actual carrier configuration, the deactivation action is successfully executed, the cell carrier satisfies the second deactivation condition, and a deactivation command is generated and sent to the process unit.
具体的,当操作用户下发激活或去激活指令时,即当载波开关打开或关闭的时候可能并不满足激活条件或去激活条件,如相关进程单元并未接入等,本实施例采用主动激活或去激活的策略,即定时根据小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态及载波配置情况判断小区载波是否满足激活条件或去激活条件,当激活条件或去激活条件满足时,自动生成激活命令或去激活命令发给进程单元,以使进程单元结合实际量配置和激活命令或去激活命令激活或去激活小区载波;也即等到激活条件或去激活条件满足时自动激活或去激活小区载波。Specifically, when the operating user issues an activation or deactivation instruction, that is, when the carrier switch is turned on or off, the activation condition or deactivation condition may not be satisfied, for example, the relevant process unit is not connected. Activation or deactivation strategy, that is, according to the condition status of cell carrier activation or deactivation and carrier configuration, to determine whether the cell carrier meets the activation or deactivation conditions. When the activation or deactivation conditions are satisfied, an activation command or The deactivation command is sent to the process unit, so that the process unit activates or deactivates the cell carrier in combination with the actual quantity configuration and the activation command or deactivation command; that is, automatically activate or deactivate the cell carrier when the activation condition or the deactivation condition is satisfied.
通过根据小区载波的当前状态、小区载波的开关状态和与小区载波相关的所述进程单元的接入状态判断小区载波是否满足第一激活条件或第一去激活条件,从而实现对所有状态的统一管控,当满足时即执行激活动作或去激活动作,避免当操作用户下发激活指令时,因与小区载波相关的情况不满足激活条件或去激活的条件从而上报失败的信息使得操作用户需重新下发激活指令直至满足激活条件或去激活条件为止的情况。By judging whether the cell carrier satisfies the first activation condition or the first deactivation condition according to the current state of the cell carrier, the switch state of the cell carrier and the access state of the process unit related to the cell carrier, so as to realize the unification of all states Management and control, when it is satisfied, the activation or deactivation action is executed, so as to avoid that when the operating user issues the activation command, the failure information is reported due to the situation related to the cell carrier that does not meet the activation or deactivation conditions, so that the operating user needs to restart. Issue an activation instruction until the activation condition or deactivation condition is satisfied.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:当所述进程单元接入后,接收所述进程单元上报的其自身的属性;所述从存储的所述载波配置中提取对应的所述提前量配置分发给所述进程单元包括:In an embodiment, the method further includes: after the process unit is connected, receiving its own attribute reported by the process unit; and extracting the corresponding advance from the stored carrier configuration Configuration distribution to the process unit includes:
根据所述进程单元上报的自身的属性从存储的所述载波配置中提取对应的所述提前量配置分发给所述进程单元。The corresponding advance configuration is extracted from the stored carrier configuration according to the own attribute reported by the process unit and distributed to the process unit.
具体的,进程单元少报自身的属性包括但不限于其支持的制式,如4G或5G或4G和5G,支持的天线数、自身的通道数和最大功率等。Specifically, the process unit underreports its own attributes, including but not limited to the standards it supports, such as 4G or 5G or 4G and 5G, the number of supported antennas, the number of its own channels, and the maximum power.
通过根据进程单元上报的自身的属性从存储的所述载波配置中提取对应的所述提前量配置分发给进程单元,从而提高载波配置分发的准确率,进一步提高激活的效率。By extracting the corresponding advance configuration from the stored carrier configuration according to the own attribute reported by the process unit and distributing it to the process unit, the accuracy of distribution of the carrier configuration is improved, and the activation efficiency is further improved.
在一个实施例中,如图3所示,在将所述激活命令或所述去激活命令发送给所述进程单元之后,还包括:In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 , after sending the activation command or the deactivation command to the process unit, the method further includes:
按照预设的周期定时检测所述小区载波是否有异常情况;Detecting whether the cell carrier is abnormal according to a preset period;
若有,则根据所述异常情况执行相应的所述激活动作或所述去激活动作和/或生成相应的所述激活命令或所述去激活命令。If so, execute the corresponding activation action or the deactivation action and/or generate the corresponding activation command or the deactivation command according to the abnormal condition.
在一个实施例中,所述定时检测所述小区载波是否有异常情况包括:In one embodiment, the timing detection of whether the cell carrier is abnormal includes:
按照预设的周期定时检测所述激活条件或所述去激活条件,并判断满足所述激活条件或所述去激活条件的所述小区载波是否已激活或已去激活;Detect the activation condition or the deactivation condition regularly according to a preset period, and determine whether the cell carrier that satisfies the activation condition or the deactivation condition has been activated or deactivated;
若否,则根据所述异常情况执行相应的所述激活动作或所述去激活动作和/或生成相应的所述激活命令或所述去激活命令。If not, execute the corresponding activation action or the deactivation action and/or generate the corresponding activation command or the deactivation command according to the abnormal condition.
具体的,由于小区载波激活动作或去激活动作或激活命令或去激活命令因为某些情况异常而导致当时的激活动作或去激活动作或激活命令或去激活命令异常,本实施例根据预设的周期定时检测激活条件或去激活条件找出满足激活条件或去激活条件的小区载波,判断满足激活条件或去激活条件的小区载波是否已激活或已去激活,若否,则根据所述异常情况执行相应的所述激活动作或所述去激活动作和/或生成相应的所述激活命令或所述去激活命令,从而确保最终能自动达到预期效果。Specifically, because the cell carrier activation action or deactivation action or activation command or deactivation command is abnormal due to certain circumstances, the current activation action or deactivation action or activation command or deactivation command is abnormal. Periodically detect the activation condition or deactivation condition to find out the cell carrier that satisfies the activation condition or deactivation condition, and judge whether the cell carrier that satisfies the activation condition or deactivation condition has been activated or deactivated, if not, according to the abnormal situation The corresponding activation action or the deactivation action is executed and/or the corresponding activation command or the deactivation command is generated, so as to ensure that the expected effect can be automatically achieved in the end.
通过按照预设的周期定期检测小区载波是否有异常情况,从而当有异常时根据异常情况执行相应的激活动作或去激活动作和/或生成相应的激活命令或去激活命令,进一步提高小区载波激活或去激活的成功率。By periodically detecting whether the cell carrier has an abnormal condition according to a preset period, when there is an abnormal condition, a corresponding activation action or deactivation action is performed according to the abnormal condition and/or a corresponding activation command or deactivation command is generated, so as to further improve the activation of the cell carrier. or the success rate of deactivation.
在一个实施例中,所述定时检测所述小区载波是否有异常情况还包括:In one embodiment, the timing detection of whether the cell carrier is abnormal further includes:
当所述进程单元中存在未完成的所述激活命令或所述去激活命令时,跳过或部分跳过当前周期的所述定时检测。When there is an unfinished activation command or deactivation command in the process unit, the timing detection of the current cycle is skipped or partially skipped.
具体的,进程单元中将接收到激活命令或去激活命令存储到工作队列中,在进行检测的过程中,当发现进程单元中的工作队列还存在未完成的激活命令或去激活命令时,跳过本轮定时检测;或者当发现进程单元中的工作队列还存在未完成的激活命令或去激活命令时,跳过检测工作队列中未完成的激活命令或去激活命令对应的小区载波,检测进程单元中的其他小区载波。Specifically, the process unit stores the received activation command or deactivation command in the work queue. During the detection process, when it is found that there is still an unfinished activation command or deactivation command in the work queue in the process unit, jump to After this round of timing detection; or when it is found that the work queue in the process unit still has an unfinished activation command or deactivation command, skip the detection of the cell carrier corresponding to the unfinished activation command or deactivation command in the work queue, and detect the process. other cell carriers in the cell.
当进程单元中存在未完成的激活命令或去激活命令时,通过跳过或部分跳过当前周期的定时检测可避免与未完成的激活命令或去激活命令冲突。When there is an unfinished activation command or deactivation command in the process unit, the timing detection of skipping or partially skipping the current cycle can avoid conflict with the unfinished activation command or deactivation command.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method further includes:
当所述进程单元接入异常、所述载波配置下发异常或所述激活动作或去激活动作执行异常时,生成对应的告警信息并采用相应的预设告警处理。When the process unit access is abnormal, the carrier configuration is abnormally delivered, or the activation action or deactivation action is abnormally executed, corresponding alarm information is generated and corresponding preset alarm processing is adopted.
具体的,告警信息包括接入异常告警、配置异常告警、激活异常告警和去激活异常告警,预设告警处理由操作用户自行设定,其中,预设告警处理包括但不限于系统重启、上报操作维护配置单元、去激活小区载波等;当采用相应的预设告警处理解决了告警信息中的告警后,清楚告警消息。Specifically, the alarm information includes access exception alarms, configuration exception alarms, activation exception alarms, and deactivation exception alarms. The preset alarm processing is set by the operating user, and the preset alarm processing includes but is not limited to system restart and reporting operations. Maintain the configuration unit, deactivate the cell carrier, etc. When the alarm in the alarm information is resolved by using the corresponding preset alarm processing, the alarm message is cleared.
通过当进程单元接入异常、载波配置下发异常或激活动作或去激活动作执行异常时,生成对应的告警信息并采用相应的预设告警处理,从而可以提高激活的效率及成功率。When the process unit access is abnormal, the carrier configuration is abnormally delivered, or the activation action or the deactivation action is abnormally executed, the corresponding alarm information is generated and the corresponding preset alarm processing is adopted, so that the activation efficiency and success rate can be improved.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:实时更新所述进程单元的状态。In one embodiment, the method further comprises: updating the status of the process unit in real time.
具体的,将“网元名+IP号”作为每个进程单元的唯一标识,可以通过唯一标识区别不同的进程单元,当进程单元异常或离线时,更新对应的进程单元的状态。Specifically, "network element name + IP number" is used as the unique identifier of each process unit, and different process units can be distinguished by the unique identifier. When the process unit is abnormal or offline, the state of the corresponding process unit is updated.
通过实时更新进程单元的状态,提高了激活业务的鲁棒性。By updating the state of the process unit in real time, the robustness of the activation service is improved.
在一个实施例中,所述进程单元包括多模前传系统;In one embodiment, the process unit includes a multi-mode fronthaul system;
所述方法还包括:The method also includes:
当所述多模前传系统接入后,接收所述多模前传系统上报的其自身当前所述小区载波的激活情况。After the multi-mode fronthaul system is accessed, the current activation status of the cell carrier reported by the multi-mode fronthaul system is received.
通过接收多模前传系统上报的其自身当前小区载波的激活情况,从而可以避免多模前传系统接入异常导致重新接入的情况下重新激活小区载波而影响业务,提高激活业务的鲁棒性。By receiving the activation status of its own current cell carrier reported by the multimode fronthaul system, it can avoid reactivating the cell carrier and affecting the service when the multimode fronthaul system access is abnormal and causing re-access, thereby improving the robustness of the activated service.
在又一个实施例中,基于同一个发明构思,提供一种多模小区管理装置,如图所示为多模小区管理装置的结构示意图,如图4和图5所示,所述装置包括:In yet another embodiment, based on the same inventive concept, a multi-mode cell management device is provided, as shown in the figure is a schematic structural diagram of the multi-mode cell management device, as shown in Figures 4 and 5 , the device includes:
接入管理模块,用于为进程单元提供统一的接入端,以使所述进程单元通过所述统一的接入端接入;an access management module, configured to provide a unified access terminal for the process unit, so that the process unit can be accessed through the unified access terminal;
配置管理模块,用于从各操作维护配置单元中获取相应的载波配置,将所述载波配置分为提前量配置和实际量配置并存储所述提前量配置和所述实际量配置、用于当有所述进程单元通过所述统一的接入端时,从存储的所述载波配置中提取对应的所述提前量配置分发给所述进程单元;The configuration management module is configured to obtain the corresponding carrier configuration from each operation and maintenance configuration unit, divide the carrier configuration into an advance configuration and an actual configuration, and store the advance configuration and the actual configuration for use when When the process unit passes through the unified access terminal, extract the corresponding advance configuration from the stored carrier configuration and distribute it to the process unit;
激活与去激活管理模块,用于根据小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态及载波配置情况判断所述小区载波是否满足激活条件或去激活条件,当满足激活条件或去激活条件时,生成激活命令或去激活命令并发送给所述进程单元,以使所述进程单元结合所述实际量配置以及所述激活命令或去激活命令激活或去激活所述小区载波。The activation and deactivation management module is used to judge whether the cell carrier satisfies the activation condition or the deactivation condition according to the condition status of the cell carrier activation or deactivation and the carrier configuration, and when the activation condition or the deactivation condition is satisfied, an activation command is generated or deactivation command and send it to the process unit, so that the process unit activates or deactivates the cell carrier in combination with the actual quantity configuration and the activation command or the deactivation command.
具体的,进程单元包括但不限于4G通信系统中的cmac、L1/L2/L3(物理层/数据链路层/网络层)、5G通信系统中的cmac、cu(centralized unit,集中单元)、du(distributedunit分布单元)、多模前传系统等与小区载波激活与去激活相关的进程模块,负责网络层次和相关业务的功能,其中多模前传系统中有若干个4G小区载波和5G小区载波;当启动后,配置管理模块从各制式的操作维护配置单元中获取相应的载波配置,将载波配置划分为提前量配置和实际量配置两种类型,并存储提前量了配置和实际量配置,实现了载波配置与操作维护配置单元的解耦;具体的,提前量配置可以包括但不限于一些硬件路由通道配置,如多模前传系统的内部硬件的上下行通道与小区载波的对应关系,如与核心网的一些sctp通道配置,又如小区载波激活或去激活涉及的一些内部参数配置等;实际量配置为涉及激活或去激活小区载波时需要的具体参数,可以包括但不限于参考功率、偏移量、部分专业阀值、天线号、RACH、PUCCH等。在现有技术中载波配置下发是在收到操作用户下发的激活或去激活指令时,由操作维护配置单元将与小区载波激活或去激活相关的所有载波配置变更后直接发送给进程单元,如前传系统,将所有载波配置在同一时刻统一下放会导致效率遍地,同时还可能导致在出现异常情况时载波配置无法得到及时更新,也会导致载波配置修改效率低的问题,为了解决载波配置效率低的问题,本实施例是当有进程单元通过接入管理模块提供的统一的接入端接入时,配置管理模块从预先存储的载波配置中提取相应的提现配置量下发给进程单元,即不管操作用户有没有下发激活或去激活指令,只要有相关的进程单元接入就将其对应的提前量配置预先下发下去,从而提高了载波配置下发的效率;本实施例通过接入管理模块提供统一的接入端给不同制式的进程单元接入,从而形成了对进程单元接入的统一管控,具体的,进程单元接入的通信方式包括但不限于TCP/UDP/SCTP等。Specifically, the process units include but are not limited to cmac, L1/L2/L3 (physical layer/data link layer/network layer) in the 4G communication system, cmac, cu (centralized unit, centralized unit) in the 5G communication system, Process modules related to cell carrier activation and deactivation, such as du (distributed unit distribution unit), multi-mode fronthaul system, etc., are responsible for the functions of the network layer and related services. Among them, there are several 4G cell carriers and 5G cell carriers in the multi-mode fronthaul system; After startup, the configuration management module obtains the corresponding carrier configuration from the operation and maintenance configuration units of each standard, divides the carrier configuration into two types: advance configuration and actual configuration, and stores the advanced configuration and actual configuration to realize Decoupling of carrier configuration and operation and maintenance configuration unit; specifically, the advance configuration may include but not limited to some hardware routing channel configurations, such as the correspondence between the uplink and downlink channels of the internal hardware of the multi-mode fronthaul system and the cell carrier, such as with Some sctp channel configurations of the core network, such as some internal parameter configurations involved in cell carrier activation or deactivation, etc.; the actual configuration is related to the specific parameters required when activating or deactivating cell carriers, including but not limited to reference power, offset Shift amount, some professional thresholds, antenna number, RACH, PUCCH, etc. In the prior art, the carrier configuration issue is that when an activation or deactivation instruction issued by an operating user is received, the operation and maintenance configuration unit directly sends all carrier configuration changes related to cell carrier activation or deactivation to the process unit. , such as the fronthaul system, the uniform decentralization of all carrier configurations at the same time will lead to efficiency everywhere, and may also cause the carrier configuration to not be updated in time in the event of an abnormal situation, which will also lead to the problem of low efficiency of carrier configuration modification. In order to solve the problem of carrier configuration The problem of low efficiency is that in this embodiment, when a process unit accesses through the unified access terminal provided by the access management module, the configuration management module extracts the corresponding withdrawal configuration from the pre-stored carrier configuration and issues it to the process unit , that is, regardless of whether the operating user has issued an activation or deactivation instruction, as long as there is access to the relevant process unit, the corresponding advance configuration will be issued in advance, thereby improving the efficiency of the carrier configuration issuance; The access management module provides a unified access terminal to access the process units of different standards, thus forming a unified management and control of the process unit access. Specifically, the communication methods of the process unit access include but are not limited to TCP/UDP/SCTP Wait.
具体的,激活小区载波或去激活小区载波的前提条件就是满足与小区载波相关的进程单元的接入和载波配置完成,激活或去激活管理模块根据小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态及载波配置情况判断小区载波是否满足激活条件或去激活条件,若满足,则生成激活命令或去激活命令并将激活命令或去激活命令发送给进程单元,以使进程单元结果实际量配置和载波激活命令或去激活命令激活或去激活小区载波;若不满足,则上报不满足激活条件或去激活条件的消息或不做处理;通过根据小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态及载波配置情况判断小区载波是否满足激活条件或去激活条件,从而当满足时生成对应的激活命令或去激活命令给进程单元,实现了对不同制式的激活流程的统一管控,简化了激活流程。Specifically, the precondition for activating or deactivating the cell carrier is to satisfy the access and carrier configuration of the process unit related to the cell carrier, and the activation or deactivation management module activates or deactivates the cell carrier according to the condition status and carrier configuration of the cell carrier. The situation judges whether the cell carrier satisfies the activation condition or the deactivation condition, and if so, generates the activation command or the deactivation command and sends the activation command or the deactivation command to the process unit, so that the process unit results in the actual quantity configuration and the carrier activation command or The deactivation command activates or deactivates the cell carrier; if not, reports the message that does not meet the activation or deactivation conditions or does not process it; judges whether the cell carrier is not based on the cell carrier activation or deactivation condition status and carrier configuration The activation condition or the deactivation condition is satisfied, so that when satisfied, the corresponding activation command or deactivation command is generated to the process unit, which realizes the unified management and control of the activation process of different standards and simplifies the activation process.
通过配置管理模块从各制式的操作维护配置单元中获取相应的载波配置,实现了对不同制式的载波配置的统一管控和实现了载波配置与操作维护配置单元的解耦,提高了载波配置下发的效率;将载波配置分为提前量配置和实际量配置并存储所述提前量配置和所述实际量配置,从而当有进程单元通过统一的接入端接入时,即可从存储的所述载波配置中提取对应的所述提前量配置分发给所述进程单元,避免都在同一时刻统一下发所有载波配置导致效率低的问题,简化了激活流程,同时提升了激活的效率;通过接入管理模块提供统一的接入端接入进程单元,从而实现对各进程单元接入的统一管控,便于协调各制式的进程单元的激活流程;通过激活与去激活管理模块根据小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态及载波配置情况判断小区载波是否满足激活条件或去激活条件,从而当满足时生成对应的激活命令或去激活命令给进程单元,实现了对不同制式的激活流程的统一管控,简化了激活流程。The configuration management module obtains the corresponding carrier configuration from the operation and maintenance configuration units of various standards, realizes the unified management and control of the carrier configuration of different standards, realizes the decoupling of the carrier configuration and the operation and maintenance configuration unit, and improves the delivery of the carrier configuration. efficiency; divide the carrier configuration into advance configuration and actual amount configuration and store the advance configuration and the actual amount configuration, so that when a process unit is accessed through the unified access terminal, it can be retrieved from the stored The corresponding advance configuration is extracted from the carrier configuration and distributed to the process unit, so as to avoid the problem of low efficiency caused by uniformly issuing all carrier configurations at the same time, simplify the activation process, and improve the activation efficiency at the same time; The access management module provides a unified access terminal to access the process unit, so as to realize the unified management and control of the access of each process unit, which is convenient for coordinating the activation process of the process units of various standards; through the activation and deactivation management module, the activation or deactivation is activated or deactivated according to the cell carrier. The activation condition status and carrier configuration determine whether the cell carrier satisfies the activation or deactivation conditions, so as to generate the corresponding activation command or deactivation command to the process unit when it is satisfied, which realizes the unified management and control of the activation process of different standards and simplifies the activation process.
在一个实施例中,所述激活条件包括第一激活条件和第二激活条件,所述去激活条件包括第一去激活条件和第二去激活条件;In one embodiment, the activation condition includes a first activation condition and a second activation condition, and the deactivation condition includes a first deactivation condition and a second deactivation condition;
所述装置还包括状态管理模块,用于对所有与所述小区载波相关的状态进行统一管控、为所述激活与去激活管理模块提供消息通知接口;The apparatus further includes a state management module, which is used for unified management and control of all states related to the cell carrier, and provides a message notification interface for the activation and deactivation management module;
所述根据小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态及载波配置情况判断所述小区载波是否满足激活条件或去激活条件包括:The judging whether the cell carrier satisfies the activation condition or the deactivation condition according to the condition state of the cell carrier activation or deactivation and the carrier configuration includes:
所述状态管理模块根据与所述小区载波相关的状态判断所述小区载波是否满足所述第一激活条件或第一去激活条件,若是,则通过所述消息通知接口通知所述激活与去激活管理模块执行激活动作或去激活动作;The state management module judges whether the cell carrier satisfies the first activation condition or the first deactivation condition according to the state related to the cell carrier, and if so, notifies the activation and deactivation through the message notification interface The management module performs an activation action or a deactivation action;
所述激活与去激活管理模块根据执行结果判断所述小区载波是否满足所述第二激活条件或所述第二去激活条件,若是,则生成激活命令或去激活命令并发送给所述进程单元,以使所述进程单元结合所述实际量配置以及所述激活命令或去激活命令激活或去激活所述小区载波。The activation and deactivation management module judges whether the cell carrier satisfies the second activation condition or the second deactivation condition according to the execution result, and if so, generates an activation command or a deactivation command and sends it to the process unit , so that the process unit activates or deactivates the cell carrier in combination with the actual quantity configuration and the activation command or deactivation command.
具体的,状态管理模块用于对所有小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态进行统一管控,所述小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态包括所述小区载波的当前状态、所述小区载波的开关状态和与所述小区载波相关的所述进程单元的接入状态,小区载波的当前状态包括激活状态和去激活状态,小区载波的开关状态包括开关打开状态和开关闭合状态,进程的接入状态包括已接入状态和未接入状态,其中,小区载波的开关状态由操作用户控制,操作用户将小区载波的载波开关打开即相当于下发激活指令,将载波开关关闭即相当于下发去激活指令;状态管理模块根据小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态形成激活或去激活的使能检查接口,所述激活或去激活使能检查接口提供给激活或去激活管理模块综合判断是否可进行激活与去激活的管理操作;具体的,激活与去激活管理模块通过激活或去激活使能检查接口检查小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态是否满足第一激活或去激活条件,具体的,由状态管理模块根据小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态判断小区载波是否满足第一激活条件或第一去激活条件,当满足时第一激活条件或第一去激活条件时,通过消息通知接口发送消息通知激活与去激活管理模块当前小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态满足第一激活条件或第二激活条件,激活与去激活管理模块接收到消息才执行相应的激活动作或去激活动作,如小区载波的当前状态为去激活状态、小区载波的开关状态为开关打开状态和相关的进程单元均为已接入状态则判断小区载波满足第一激活条件,状态管理模块通知激活与去激活管理模块执行激活动作;如小区载波的当前状态为激活状态、小区载波的开关状态为开关闭合状态和相关的进程单元均为已接入状态则判断小区载波满足第一去激活条件,状态管理模块通知激活与去激活管理模块执行去激活动作;激活与去激活管理模块执行激活动作或去激活动作后,还根据激活动作或去激活动作的执行结果判断小区载波是否满足第二激活条件或第二去激活条件,若满足,则生成激活命令或去激活命令并发送给所述进程单元,具体的,激活动作为由配置管理模块从存储的所述载波配置中提取对应的所述实际量配置分发给所述进程单元,去激活动作为获取当前所述小区载波的实际状态及实际载波配置情况,并将所述小区载波的实际状态及实际载波配置情况与预设状态及预设载波配置情况进行对比;当实际量配置分发给进程单元成功时,也即收到进程单元的响应时,激活动作执行成功,小区载波满足第二激活条件,并生成激活命令发送给进程单元;当小区载波的预设状态及预设载波配置情况与当前的实际状态及实际载波配置情况相符时,则去激活动作执行成功,小区载波满足第二去激活条件,并生成去激活命令发送给进程单元。Specifically, the state management module is used to uniformly manage and control the conditional states of activation or deactivation of all cell carriers, and the conditional states of cell carrier activation or deactivation include the current state of the cell carrier and the switch state of the cell carrier. and the access state of the process unit related to the cell carrier, the current state of the cell carrier includes an activated state and a deactivated state, the switch state of the cell carrier includes a switch open state and a switch closed state, and the access state of the process includes Accessed state and non-accessed state, in which the switching state of the cell carrier is controlled by the operating user. The operating user turns on the carrier switch of the cell carrier, which is equivalent to issuing an activation command, and turning off the carrier switch is equivalent to issuing a deactivation command. instruction; the state management module forms an enable check interface for activation or deactivation according to the conditional state of cell carrier activation or deactivation, and the activation or deactivation enable check interface is provided to the activation or deactivation management module to comprehensively judge whether activation can be performed Management operations with deactivation; specifically, the activation and deactivation management module checks whether the conditional state of cell carrier activation or deactivation satisfies the first activation or deactivation condition through the activation or deactivation enable check interface, specifically, by the state The management module judges whether the cell carrier satisfies the first activation condition or the first deactivation condition according to the condition status of the cell carrier activation or deactivation, and when the first activation condition or the first deactivation condition is satisfied, sends a message notification through the message notification interface The activation and deactivation management module The current cell carrier activation or deactivation condition status satisfies the first activation condition or the second activation condition, and the activation and deactivation management module performs the corresponding activation or deactivation action only after receiving the message, such as the cell carrier If the current state of the cell carrier is the deactivated state, the switch state of the cell carrier is the switch on state, and the related process units are all in the connected state, it is judged that the cell carrier meets the first activation condition, and the state management module notifies the activation and deactivation management module to execute the activation. Action; if the current state of the cell carrier is the activated state, the switch state of the cell carrier is the switch closed state, and the related process units are all connected, it is judged that the cell carrier meets the first deactivation condition, and the state management module notifies the activation and deactivation. The activation management module executes the deactivation action; after the activation and deactivation management module executes the activation action or the deactivation action, it also judges whether the cell carrier satisfies the second activation condition or the second deactivation condition according to the execution result of the activation action or the deactivation action, If satisfied, an activation command or a deactivation command is generated and sent to the process unit. Specifically, the activation action is that the configuration management module extracts the corresponding actual quantity configuration from the stored carrier configuration and distributes it to the process. unit, the deactivation action is to obtain the current actual state and actual carrier configuration of the cell carrier, and compare the actual state and actual carrier configuration of the cell carrier with the preset state and preset carrier configuration; When the distribution of the quantity configuration to the process unit is successful, that is, when the response from the process unit is received, the activation action is successfully executed, the cell carrier satisfies the second activation condition, and an activation command is generated. Send it to the process unit; when the preset state of the cell carrier and the preset carrier configuration are consistent with the current actual state and the actual carrier configuration, the deactivation action is successfully executed, the cell carrier satisfies the second deactivation condition, and a deactivation is generated. The activation command is sent to the process unit.
具体的,当操作用户下发激活或去激活指令时,即当载波开关打开或关闭的时候可能并不满足激活条件或去激活条件,如相关进程单元并未接入等,本实施例采用主动激活或去激活的策略,即激活与去激活管理模块定时根据小区载波激活或去激活的条件状态及载波配置情况判断小区载波是否满足激活条件或去激活条件,当激活条件或去激活条件满足时,自动生成激活命令或去激活命令发给进程单元,以使进程单元结合实际量配置和激活命令或去激活命令激活或去激活小区载波;也即等到激活条件或去激活条件满足时自动激活或去激活小区载波。Specifically, when the operating user issues an activation or deactivation instruction, that is, when the carrier switch is turned on or off, the activation condition or deactivation condition may not be satisfied, for example, the relevant process unit is not connected. Activation or deactivation strategy, that is, the activation and deactivation management module regularly determines whether the cell carrier meets the activation or deactivation conditions according to the cell carrier activation or deactivation condition status and carrier configuration, and when the activation or deactivation conditions are met. , automatically generate an activation command or deactivation command and send it to the process unit, so that the process unit activates or deactivates the cell carrier in combination with the actual quantity configuration and the activation command or deactivation command; Deactivate the cell carrier.
在一个实施例中,所述接入管理模块还用于接收所述进程单元上报的其自身的属性;In one embodiment, the access management module is further configured to receive its own attribute reported by the process unit;
所述配置管理模块从存储的所述载波配置中提取对应的所述提前量配置分发给所述进程单元包括:The configuration management module extracting the corresponding lead configuration from the stored carrier configuration and distributing it to the process unit includes:
配置管理模块根据所述进程单元上报的自身的属性从存储的所述载波配置中提取对应的所述提前量配置分发给所述进程单元。The configuration management module extracts the corresponding advance configuration from the stored carrier configuration according to its own attribute reported by the process unit and distributes it to the process unit.
具体的,进程单元少报自身的属性包括但不限于其支持的制式,如4G或5G或4G和5G,支持的天线数、自身的通道数和最大功率等。Specifically, the process unit underreports its own attributes, including but not limited to the standards it supports, such as 4G or 5G or 4G and 5G, the number of supported antennas, the number of its own channels, and the maximum power.
通过接入管理单元接收进程单元上报的其自身的属性,便于后续配置管理模块为进程单元分配对应的载波配置,也便于检查分发的载波配置与其自身的属性是否相符。Receiving its own attributes reported by the process unit through the access management unit facilitates subsequent configuration management modules to assign corresponding carrier configurations to the process units, and also facilitates checking whether the distributed carrier configuration matches its own attributes.
通过根据进程单元上报的自身的属性从存储的所述载波配置中提取对应的所述提前量配置分发给进程单元,从而提高载波配置分发的准确率,进一步提高激活的效率。By extracting the corresponding advance configuration from the stored carrier configuration according to the own attribute reported by the process unit and distributing it to the process unit, the accuracy of distribution of the carrier configuration is improved, and the activation efficiency is further improved.
在一个实施例中,所述装置还包括检测管理模块,用于在激活与去激活管理模块将所述激活命令或所述去激活命令发送给所述进程单元之后,按照预设的周期定时检测所述小区载波是否有异常情况,若有,则通知激活与去激活管理模块根据所述异常情况执行相应的所述激活动作或所述去激活动作和/或生成相应的所述激活命令或所述去激活命令。In one embodiment, the apparatus further includes a detection management module, configured to periodically detect according to a preset period after the activation and deactivation management module sends the activation command or the deactivation command to the process unit Whether the cell carrier has an abnormal condition, if so, notify the activation and deactivation management module to perform the corresponding activation action or the deactivation action and/or generate the corresponding activation command or all according to the abnormal condition. the deactivation command.
在一个实施例中,所述定时检测所述小区载波是否有异常情况包括:In one embodiment, the timing detection of whether the cell carrier is abnormal includes:
检测管理模块按照预设的周期定时检测所述激活条件或所述去激活条件,并判断满足所述激活条件或所述去激活条件的所述小区载波是否已激活或已去激活;The detection management module regularly detects the activation condition or the deactivation condition according to a preset period, and judges whether the cell carrier that satisfies the activation condition or the deactivation condition has been activated or deactivated;
若否,则通知激活与去激活管理模块根据所述异常情况执行相应的所述激活动作或所述去激活动作和/或生成相应的所述激活命令或所述去激活命令。If not, the activation and deactivation management module is notified to execute the corresponding activation action or the deactivation action and/or generate the corresponding activation command or the deactivation command according to the abnormal condition.
具体的,由于小区载波激活动作或去激活动作或激活命令或去激活命令因为某些情况异常而导致当时的激活动作或去激活动作或激活命令或去激活命令异常,本实施例的检测管理模块根据预设的周期定时检测激活条件或去激活条件找出满足激活条件或去激活条件的小区载波,判断满足激活条件或去激活条件的小区载波是否已激活或已去激活,若否,则根据所述异常情况执行相应的所述激活动作或所述去激活动作和/或生成相应的所述激活命令或所述去激活命令,从而确保最终能自动达到预期效果。Specifically, because the cell carrier activation action or deactivation action or activation command or deactivation command is abnormal due to certain circumstances, the current activation action or deactivation action or activation command or deactivation command is abnormal, the detection management module of this embodiment is abnormal. According to the preset periodic detection of activation conditions or deactivation conditions, find out the cell carriers that satisfy the activation conditions or deactivation conditions, and judge whether the cell carriers that satisfy the activation conditions or deactivation conditions have been activated or deactivated. The abnormal situation executes the corresponding activation action or the deactivation action and/or generates the corresponding activation command or the deactivation command, so as to ensure that the expected effect can be automatically achieved in the end.
通过按照预设的周期定期检测小区载波是否有异常情况,从而当有异常时根据异常情况执行相应的激活动作或去激活动作和/或生成相应的激活命令或去激活命令,进一步提高小区载波激活或去激活的成功率。By periodically detecting whether the cell carrier has an abnormal condition according to a preset period, when there is an abnormal condition, a corresponding activation action or deactivation action is performed according to the abnormal condition and/or a corresponding activation command or deactivation command is generated, so as to further improve the activation of the cell carrier. or the success rate of deactivation.
在一个实施例中,所述检测管理模块还用于当所述进程单元中存在未完成的所述激活命令或所述去激活命令时,跳过或部分跳过当前周期的所述定时检测。In one embodiment, the detection management module is further configured to skip or partially skip the timing detection of the current cycle when there is an unfinished activation command or deactivation command in the process unit.
具体的,进程单元中将接收到激活命令或去激活命令存储到工作队列中,在进行检测的过程中,当检测管理模块发现进程单元中的工作队列还存在未完成的激活命令或去激活命令时,跳过本轮定时检测;或者当检测管理模块发现进程单元中的工作队列还存在未完成的激活命令或去激活命令时,跳过检测工作队列中未完成的激活命令或去激活命令对应的小区载波,检测进程单元中的其他小区载波。Specifically, the process unit stores the received activation command or deactivation command in the work queue. During the detection process, when the detection management module finds that the work queue in the process unit still has an unfinished activation command or deactivation command When the current round of timing detection is skipped; or when the detection management module finds that there are still unfinished activation commands or deactivation commands in the work queue in the process unit, skip the detection of the corresponding unfinished activation commands or deactivation commands in the work queue. , and detect other cell carriers in the process unit.
当进程单元中存在未完成的激活命令或去激活命令时,通过跳过或部分跳过当前周期的定时检测可避免与未完成的激活命令或去激活命令冲突。When there is an unfinished activation command or deactivation command in the process unit, the timing detection of skipping or partially skipping the current cycle can avoid conflict with the unfinished activation command or deactivation command.
在一个实施例中,所述装置还包括告警管理模块,用于当所述进程单元接入异常、所述载波配置下发异常或所述激活动作或去激活动作执行异常时,生成对应的告警信息并采用相应的预设告警处理。In one embodiment, the apparatus further includes an alarm management module, configured to generate a corresponding alarm when the process unit access is abnormal, the carrier configuration is abnormally delivered, or the activation action or deactivation action is abnormally executed. information and use the corresponding preset alarm processing.
具体的,告警信息包括接入异常告警、配置异常告警、激活异常告警和去激活异常告警,预设告警处理由操作用户自行设定,其中,预设告警处理包括但不限于系统重启、上报操作维护配置单元、去激活小区载波等;当告警管理模块采用相应的预设告警处理解决了告警信息中的告警后,告警管理模块清除告警消息。Specifically, the alarm information includes access exception alarms, configuration exception alarms, activation exception alarms, and deactivation exception alarms. The preset alarm processing is set by the operating user, and the preset alarm processing includes but is not limited to system restart and reporting operations. Maintain the configuration unit, deactivate the cell carrier, etc. After the alarm management module resolves the alarm in the alarm information by using the corresponding preset alarm processing, the alarm management module clears the alarm message.
在一个实施例中,所述状态管理模块还用于实时更新所述进程单元的状态。具体的,将“网元名+IP号”作为每个进程单元的唯一标识,可以通过唯一标识区别不同的进程单元,当进程单元异常或离线时,更新对应的进程单元的状态。In one embodiment, the state management module is further configured to update the state of the process unit in real time. Specifically, "network element name + IP number" is used as the unique identifier of each process unit, and different process units can be distinguished by the unique identifier. When the process unit is abnormal or offline, the state of the corresponding process unit is updated.
通过实时更新进程单元的状态,提高了激活业务的鲁棒性。By updating the state of the process unit in real time, the robustness of the activation service is improved.
在一个实施例中,所述进程单元包括多模前传系统;In one embodiment, the process unit includes a multi-mode fronthaul system;
所述状态管理模块还用于当所述多模前传系统接入后,接收所述多模前传系统上报的其自身当前所述小区载波的激活情况。The state management module is further configured to receive its own current activation status of the cell carrier reported by the multimode fronthaul system after the multimode fronthaul system is accessed.
通过接收多模前传系统上报的其自身当前小区载波的激活情况,从而可以避免多模前传系统接入异常导致重新接入的情况下重新激活小区载波而影响业务,提高激活业务的鲁棒性。By receiving the activation status of its own current cell carrier reported by the multimode fronthaul system, it can avoid reactivating the cell carrier and affecting the service when the multimode fronthaul system access is abnormal and causing re-access, thereby improving the robustness of the activated service.
在又一个实施例中,基于同一个发明构思,提供一种计算机设备,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器存储有计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如上所述的多模小区激活管理方法。基于上述同样的理由,其可以实现对各制式的激活流程进行统一管控,简化了激活流程,提高了激活效率。In yet another embodiment, based on the same inventive concept, a computer device is provided, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor implements the above-mentioned multi-mode when executing the computer program Cell activation management method. Based on the same reason as above, it can realize unified management and control of the activation process of each standard, simplify the activation process, and improve the activation efficiency.
在又一个实施例中,基于同一个发明构思,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的多模小区激活管理方法。基于上述同样的理由,其可以实现对各制式的激活流程进行统一管控,简化了激活流程,提高了激活效率。In yet another embodiment, based on the same inventive concept, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the above-described method for managing multimode cell activation. Based on the same reason as above, it can realize unified management and control of the activation process of each standard, simplify the activation process, and improve the activation efficiency.
显然,本发明的上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明本发明技术方案所作的举例,而并非是对本发明的具体实施方式的限定。凡在本发明权利要求书的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明权利要求的保护范围之内。Obviously, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the specific embodiments of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the claims of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
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