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CN112796006A - Antibacterial powerful polyester fiber applied to textile articles and process flow thereof - Google Patents

Antibacterial powerful polyester fiber applied to textile articles and process flow thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112796006A
CN112796006A CN202011633014.9A CN202011633014A CN112796006A CN 112796006 A CN112796006 A CN 112796006A CN 202011633014 A CN202011633014 A CN 202011633014A CN 112796006 A CN112796006 A CN 112796006A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
polyester fiber
antibacterial
antibiotic
layer
powerful
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011633014.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
池家丰
吴齐顺
罗进宝
彭思德
方军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Longyan Dongteng Renewable Resources Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Longyan Dongteng Renewable Resources Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Longyan Dongteng Renewable Resources Technology Co ltd filed Critical Longyan Dongteng Renewable Resources Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202011633014.9A priority Critical patent/CN112796006A/en
Publication of CN112796006A publication Critical patent/CN112796006A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F8/00Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F8/04Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
    • D01F8/14Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers with at least one polyester as constituent
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10Other agents for modifying properties
    • D01F1/103Agents inhibiting growth of microorganisms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of polyester fibers, and discloses an antibacterial powerful polyester fiber applied to textile articles, which comprises a polyester fiber body, wherein a first antibacterial layer is fixedly connected to the inner side of the polyester fiber body, the first antibacterial layer is made of nano titanium dioxide antibacterial fibers, a second antibacterial layer is fixedly connected to the outer side of the polyester fiber body, and a third antibacterial layer is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second antibacterial layer. This be applied to textile article's antibiotic powerful polyester fiber and process flow thereof, through setting up first antibiotic layer, antibiotic layer of second and the antibiotic layer of third, can effectually improve polyester fiber's antibiotic effect, and this production technology has adopted a series of steps, has simplified the production process, has improved production efficiency, makes produced polyester fiber have superstrong antibiotic ability, can effectually kill the microorganism of attached to the fibre, deodorization function and have apparent antibiotic mould proof function.

Description

Antibacterial powerful polyester fiber applied to textile articles and process flow thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of polyester fibers, in particular to an antibacterial powerful polyester fiber applied to textile articles and a process flow thereof.
Background
The polyester fiber has the advantages of high modulus, high strength, high elasticity, good shape retention and heat resistance and the like, and has become a fiber variety with the widest application and the largest consumption, but because the polyester fiber is heated, melted, decomposed and combusted, has the phenomenon of melting and dripping, is easy to cause secondary harm, and greatly limits the use of the polyester fiber, the research and the application development of the polyester fiber in various countries in the world are increasingly active, and various polyester fiber varieties are continuously published.
Polyester fibers are widely applied to life, for example, chinese patent CN 105887283B discloses a regenerated polyester fiber fabric and a production process thereof, the fabric of the patent has high strength and elastic recovery capability, the fabric surface is flat and is easy to recover naturally after being wrinkled, therefore, the fabric is firm and durable, is crease-resistant and non-ironing, has dry and wet rubbing, good color fastness and stable shrinkage, has certain drapability, and is suitable for various clothes, however, when in use, the polyester fibers do not have good antibacterial property and are easy to generate peculiar smell, so the antibacterial strong polyester fibers applied to textile articles and the process flow thereof are provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the antibacterial powerful polyester fiber applied to textile articles and the process flow thereof, has the advantages of good antibacterial effect and the like, and solves the problems that the polyester fiber does not have good antibacterial property and is easy to generate peculiar smell when in use.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the aim of good antibacterial effect, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a be applied to textile goods's antibiotic powerful polyester fiber, includes the polyester fiber body, the first antibiotic layer of inboard fixedly connected with of polyester fiber body, the antibiotic layer of the outside fixedly connected with second of polyester fiber body, the antibiotic layer of the outside fixedly connected with third of second.
Preferably, the first antibacterial layer is nano titanium dioxide antibacterial fiber, and the second antibacterial layer is silver ion bamboo charcoal antibacterial fiber.
Preferably, the third antibacterial layer is silver ion nano antibacterial conductive master batch.
The invention provides a process flow of antibacterial powerful polyester fiber applied to textile goods, which comprises the following steps:
1) the method comprises the following steps: drying the slices, slicing the slices by a slicer, controlling the slicing temperature to be 160-170 ℃, drying the slices after the slicing is finished, and controlling the drying air temperature to be 170-190 ℃.
2) Step two: and (3) melt extrusion, namely melting the slices by using a screw extruder, and generating a certain pressure.
3) Step three: mixing and filtering to strengthen the uniformity of the solution, effectively remove impurities and improve the rheological property of the solution.
4) Step four: cooling and winding, wherein the temperature of cooling air is controlled at 20-30 ℃, the humidity is 70%, the wind speed is usually 0.3-0.5m/min, the spinning and winding speed is usually 900-1200m/min, and the balance time is 8-12 h.
5) Step five: and post-processing, namely selecting crude oil for oiling treatment on the raw material produced in the step four, and drying the raw material again by using a drying box.
6) Step five: and (3) finished product: cutting and packing to obtain the antibacterial strong polyester fiber.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the antibacterial powerful polyester fiber applied to the textile and the process flow thereof, and the antibacterial powerful polyester fiber has the following beneficial effects:
this be applied to textile article's antibiotic powerful polyester fiber and process flow thereof, through setting up first antibiotic layer, antibiotic layer of second and the antibiotic layer of third, can effectually improve polyester fiber's antibiotic effect, and this production technology has adopted a series of steps, has simplified the production process, has improved production efficiency, makes produced polyester fiber have superstrong antibiotic ability, can effectually kill the microorganism of attached to the fibre, deodorization function and have apparent antibiotic mould proof function.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an antibacterial powerful polyester fiber applied to textile articles.
In the figure: 1 a terylene fiber body, 2 a second antibacterial layer, 3 a third antibacterial layer and 4 a first antibacterial layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows: the utility model provides a be applied to antibiotic powerful polyester fiber of textile, includes polyester fiber body 1, the first antibiotic layer 4 of inboard fixedly connected with of polyester fiber body 1, first antibiotic layer 4 is the antibiotic fibre of nanometer titanium dioxide, the antibiotic layer 2 of the antibiotic layer of the outside fixedly connected with second of polyester fiber body 1, the antibiotic layer 2 of second is silver ion bamboo charcoal antibiotic fibre, the antibiotic layer 3 of the outside fixedly connected with third of second antibiotic layer 2, the antibiotic conductive master batch of third nanometer of silver ion.
The technological process of antibacterial powerful polyester fiber for textile article includes the following steps:
1) the method comprises the following steps: drying the slices, slicing the slices by a slicer, controlling the slicing temperature to be 160 ℃, drying the slices after the slicing is finished, and controlling the drying air temperature to be 170 ℃.
2) Step two: and (3) melt extrusion, namely melting the slices by using a screw extruder, and generating a certain pressure.
3) Step three: mixing and filtering to strengthen the uniformity of the solution, effectively remove impurities and improve the rheological property of the solution, and the precision of the filter element is 15 mu m.
4) Step four: and cooling and winding, wherein the temperature of cooling air is controlled to be 20, the humidity is 70%, the wind speed is usually 0.3m/min, the spinning winding speed is usually 900m/min, and the balance time is 8 h.
5) Step five: and post-processing, namely selecting crude oil for oiling treatment on the raw material produced in the step four, and drying the raw material again by using a drying box, wherein the concentration of the oil agent in summer is controlled to be below 11.5%, and the concentration of the oil agent in winter can be properly improved.
6) Step five: and (3) finished product: cutting and packing to obtain the antibacterial strong polyester fiber.
Example two: the utility model provides a be applied to antibiotic powerful polyester fiber of textile, includes polyester fiber body 1, the first antibiotic layer 4 of inboard fixedly connected with of polyester fiber body 1, first antibiotic layer 4 is the antibiotic fibre of nanometer titanium dioxide, the antibiotic layer 2 of the antibiotic layer of the outside fixedly connected with second of polyester fiber body 1, the antibiotic layer 2 of second is silver ion bamboo charcoal antibiotic fibre, the antibiotic layer 3 of the outside fixedly connected with third of second antibiotic layer 2, the antibiotic conductive master batch of third nanometer of silver ion.
The technological process of antibacterial powerful polyester fiber for textile article includes the following steps:
1) the method comprises the following steps: drying the slices, slicing the slices by a slicer, controlling the slicing temperature to be 170 ℃, drying the slices after the slicing is finished, and controlling the drying air temperature to be 190 ℃.
2) Step two: and (3) melt extrusion, namely melting the slices by using a screw extruder, and generating a certain pressure.
3) Step three: mixing and filtering to strengthen the uniformity of the solution, effectively remove impurities and improve the rheological property of the solution, and the precision of the filter element is 20 mu m.
4) Step four: and cooling and winding, wherein the cooling air temperature is controlled at 30 ℃, the humidity is 70%, the air speed is usually 0.5m/min, the spinning winding speed is usually 1200m/min, and the balance time is 12 h.
5) Step five: and post-processing, namely selecting crude oil for oiling treatment on the raw material produced in the step four, and drying the raw material again by using a drying box, wherein the concentration of the oil agent in summer is controlled to be below 11.5%, and the concentration of the oil agent in winter can be properly improved.
6) Step five: and (3) finished product: cutting and packing to obtain the antibacterial strong polyester fiber.
Example three: the utility model provides a be applied to antibiotic powerful polyester fiber of textile, includes polyester fiber body 1, the first antibiotic layer 4 of inboard fixedly connected with of polyester fiber body 1, first antibiotic layer 4 is the antibiotic fibre of nanometer titanium dioxide, the antibiotic layer 2 of the antibiotic layer of the outside fixedly connected with second of polyester fiber body 1, the antibiotic layer 2 of second is silver ion bamboo charcoal antibiotic fibre, the antibiotic layer 3 of the outside fixedly connected with third of second antibiotic layer 2, the antibiotic conductive master batch of third nanometer of silver ion.
The technological process of antibacterial powerful polyester fiber for textile article includes the following steps:
1) the method comprises the following steps: drying the slices, slicing the slices by a slicer, controlling the slicing temperature to be 165 ℃, drying the slices after the slicing is finished, and controlling the drying air temperature to be 180 ℃.
2) Step two: and (3) melt extrusion, namely melting the slices by using a screw extruder, and generating a certain pressure.
3) Step three: mixing and filtering to strengthen the uniformity of the solution, effectively remove impurities and improve the rheological property of the solution, and the precision of the filter element is 17 mu m.
4) Step four: and cooling and winding, wherein the cooling air temperature is controlled at 25 ℃, the humidity is 70%, the air speed is usually 0.4m/min, the spinning winding speed is usually 1050m/min, and the balance time is 10 h.
5) Step five: and post-processing, namely selecting crude oil for oiling treatment on the raw material produced in the step four, and drying the raw material again by using a drying box, wherein the concentration of the oil agent in summer is controlled to be below 11.5%, and the concentration of the oil agent in winter can be properly improved.
6) Step five: and (3) finished product: cutting and packing to obtain the antibacterial strong polyester fiber.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: through setting up first antibiotic layer 4, antibiotic layer 2 of second and the antibiotic layer 3 of third, can effectual antibacterial effect who improves polyester fiber, and this production technology has adopted a series of steps, the production process has been simplified, the production efficiency is improved, make the polyester fiber who produces have superstrong antibiotic ability, can effectually kill the microorganism attached to the fibre, the deodorization function and have apparent antibiotic mould proof function, solved when using, polyester fiber does not possess good bacterinertness, produce the problem of peculiar smell easily.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a be applied to textile goods's antibiotic powerful polyester fiber, includes polyester fiber body (1), its characterized in that, the first antibiotic layer of inboard fixedly connected with (4) of polyester fiber body (1), the antibiotic layer of outside fixedly connected with second (2) of polyester fiber body (1), the antibiotic layer of outside fixedly connected with third (3) of second (2).
2. The antibacterial powerful polyester fiber applied to textile goods as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first antibacterial layer (4) is nano titanium dioxide antibacterial fiber, and the second antibacterial layer (2) is silver ion bamboo charcoal antibacterial fiber.
3. The antibacterial polyester fiber with strong strength applied to textile products of claim 1, wherein the third antibacterial layer (3) is silver ion nano antibacterial conductive masterbatch.
4. The technological process of antibacterial powerful polyester fiber for textile article includes the following steps:
1) the method comprises the following steps: drying the slices, slicing the slices by a slicer, controlling the slicing temperature to be 160-170 ℃, drying the slices after the slicing is finished, and controlling the drying air temperature to be 170-190 ℃.
2) Step two: and (3) melt extrusion, namely melting the slices by using a screw extruder, and generating a certain pressure.
3) Step three: mixing and filtering to strengthen the uniformity of the solution, effectively remove impurities and improve the rheological property of the solution.
4) Step four: cooling and winding, wherein the temperature of cooling air is controlled at 20-30 ℃, the humidity is 70%, the wind speed is usually 0.3-0.5m/min, the spinning and winding speed is usually 900-1200m/min, and the balance time is 8-12 h.
5) Step five: and post-processing, namely selecting crude oil for oiling treatment on the raw material produced in the step four, and drying the raw material again by using a drying box.
6) Step five: and (3) finished product: cutting and packing to obtain the antibacterial strong polyester fiber.
5. The process flow of antibacterial polyester fiber with strong strength for textile goods as claimed in claim 4, wherein the concentration of the oil agent in summer is controlled below 11.5%, and the concentration of the oil agent in winter can be properly increased.
6. The process flow of the antibacterial powerful polyester fiber applied to the textile goods as claimed in claim 4, wherein the precision of the filter element is 15-20 μm.
CN202011633014.9A 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Antibacterial powerful polyester fiber applied to textile articles and process flow thereof Pending CN112796006A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011633014.9A CN112796006A (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Antibacterial powerful polyester fiber applied to textile articles and process flow thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011633014.9A CN112796006A (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Antibacterial powerful polyester fiber applied to textile articles and process flow thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112796006A true CN112796006A (en) 2021-05-14

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011633014.9A Pending CN112796006A (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Antibacterial powerful polyester fiber applied to textile articles and process flow thereof

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017206442A1 (en) * 2016-06-02 2017-12-07 江苏盛纺纳米材料科技股份有限公司 Melt-blown composite nanometer antibacterial super-soft nonwoven material and preparation method
CN207931200U (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-10-02 苏州中纺联创意服务有限公司 A kind of antibacterial dacron fabric
CN110484985A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-22 上海锦湾实业有限公司 A kind of production technology of antimicrobial form reproduction polyester staple fiber

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017206442A1 (en) * 2016-06-02 2017-12-07 江苏盛纺纳米材料科技股份有限公司 Melt-blown composite nanometer antibacterial super-soft nonwoven material and preparation method
CN207931200U (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-10-02 苏州中纺联创意服务有限公司 A kind of antibacterial dacron fabric
CN110484985A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-22 上海锦湾实业有限公司 A kind of production technology of antimicrobial form reproduction polyester staple fiber

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Application publication date: 20210514