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CN112780071B - Three-face hinged type steel wire rope internal circulation balancing device - Google Patents

Three-face hinged type steel wire rope internal circulation balancing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112780071B
CN112780071B CN202110111760.XA CN202110111760A CN112780071B CN 112780071 B CN112780071 B CN 112780071B CN 202110111760 A CN202110111760 A CN 202110111760A CN 112780071 B CN112780071 B CN 112780071B
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driving
translation
plane
guide wheel
translation platform
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CN112780071A (en
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杨健
马海霞
关鸣
潘国洪
蒋东宏
韦雷军
潘发友
梁声宽
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Guangxi Haotong Construction Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/166Landings, receiving platforms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了一种三面铰接式钢丝绳内循环平衡装置,包括有平移平面、驱动平面、撑杆平面及钢丝绳内循环结构;平移平面与驱动平面相互平行;撑杆平面分别与平移平面及驱动平面相交并形成夹角;平移导轨及平移平台所在的平面为平移平面;平移平台活动设置在平移导轨上;驱动导轨、驱动小车及驱动机构所在平面为驱动平面;驱动小车活动设置在驱动导轨上;驱动机构固定设置在驱动小车上,驱动机构用于驱动驱动小车在驱动导轨上运动。钢丝绳内循环结构分别与驱动小车及平移平台连接;钢丝绳内循环结构用于维持驱动小车、平移平台及若干撑杆处于内平衡状态,并配合驱动结构带动驱动小车及平移平台同向运动。

The present invention provides a three-sided articulated wire rope internal circulation balancing device, comprising a translation plane, a driving plane, a strut plane and a wire rope internal circulation structure; the translation plane and the driving plane are parallel to each other; the strut plane intersects with the translation plane and the driving plane and forms an angle; the plane where the translation guide rail and the translation platform are located is the translation plane; the translation platform is movably arranged on the translation guide rail; the plane where the driving guide rail, the driving trolley and the driving mechanism are located is the driving plane; the driving trolley is movably arranged on the driving guide rail; the driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the driving trolley, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the driving trolley to move on the driving guide rail. The wire rope internal circulation structure is connected to the driving trolley and the translation platform respectively; the wire rope internal circulation structure is used to maintain the driving trolley, the translation platform and a plurality of struts in an internal balance state, and cooperates with the driving structure to drive the driving trolley and the translation platform to move in the same direction.

Description

一种三面铰接式钢丝绳内循环平衡装置A three-sided articulated wire rope internal circulation balancing device

【技术领域】[Technical field]

本发明涉及房屋建筑领域,尤其涉及一种三面铰接式钢丝绳内循环平衡装置。The invention relates to the field of house construction, and in particular to a three-side articulated steel wire rope internal circulation balancing device.

【背景技术】[Background technology]

传统建筑材料转运进楼层的方法,通常有使用型钢悬挑卸料平台及抽屉式卸料平台。Traditional methods of transporting building materials into floors usually use steel cantilever unloading platforms and drawer-type unloading platforms.

型钢悬挑卸料平台采用悬臂梁的结构,耗材大,上方设有钢丝绳,影响吊装。施工时,只能对单层楼面进行工作。工人进行搬运作业时处于建筑物外,工作环境危险,存在很大的隐患。The steel cantilever unloading platform adopts the cantilever beam structure, which consumes a lot of materials and has a steel wire rope on the top, which affects the lifting. During construction, only single-layer floor can be worked on. When workers are carrying out the handling operation, they are outside the building, and the working environment is dangerous, which poses great hidden dangers.

抽屉式卸料平台是利用杠杆原理承载受力,用钢量大,成本高。轨道伸出建筑外固定,只能对同侧单层楼面进行工作;载重时,卸料平台对建筑物的压强无法测算,一旦超载,容易发生倾翻事故。The drawer-type unloading platform uses the principle of lever to bear the load, which requires a large amount of steel and is costly. The track is fixed outside the building and can only work on the single-story floor on the same side; when loaded, the pressure of the unloading platform on the building cannot be measured, and once overloaded, it is easy to overturn.

【发明内容】[Summary of the invention]

本发明旨在克服现有技术的不足,提供一种三面铰接式钢丝绳内循环平衡装置,。The present invention aims to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a three-side articulated wire rope internal circulation balancing device.

为了实现以上目的,本发明采取的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

一种三面铰接式钢丝绳内循环平衡装置,包括有平移平面、驱动平面、撑杆平面及钢丝绳内循环结构;平移平面与驱动平面相互平行;撑杆平面分别与平移平面及驱动平面相交并形成夹角;A three-sided articulated wire rope internal circulation balancing device comprises a translation plane, a driving plane, a strut plane and a wire rope internal circulation structure; the translation plane and the driving plane are parallel to each other; the strut plane intersects with the translation plane and the driving plane respectively and forms an angle;

平移导轨及平移平台所在的平面为平移平面;平移平台活动设置在平移导轨上;平移平台设置有平移轮,平移轮与平移导轨滚动接触;The plane where the translation guide rail and the translation platform are located is the translation plane; the translation platform is movably arranged on the translation guide rail; the translation platform is provided with a translation wheel, and the translation wheel is in rolling contact with the translation guide rail;

驱动导轨、驱动小车及驱动机构所在平面为驱动平面;驱动小车活动设置在驱动导轨上;驱动机构固定设置在驱动小车上,驱动机构用于驱动小车在驱动导轨上运动;The plane where the driving guide rail, the driving trolley and the driving mechanism are located is the driving plane; the driving trolley is movably arranged on the driving guide rail; the driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the driving trolley, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the trolley to move on the driving guide rail;

若干撑杆所在平面为撑杆平面,若干撑杆一端分别与平移平台铰接,另一端分别与驱动小车铰接;The plane where the plurality of struts are located is the strut plane, one end of the plurality of struts is respectively hinged to the translation platform, and the other end is respectively hinged to the driving trolley;

钢丝绳内循环结构包括有若干钢丝绳及若干导向轮;The wire rope internal circulation structure includes a plurality of wire ropes and a plurality of guide wheels;

对应的钢丝绳绕过对应的导向轮与驱动小车及平移平台连接;钢丝绳内循环结构通过驱动机构带动驱动小车及平移平台同向运动。The corresponding steel wire rope passes around the corresponding guide wheel and is connected with the driving trolley and the translation platform; the inner circulation structure of the steel wire rope drives the driving trolley and the translation platform to move in the same direction through the driving mechanism.

钢丝绳内循环结构分别与驱动小车及平移平台连接;钢丝绳内循环结构用于维持驱动小车、平移平台及若干撑杆处于内平衡状态,并配合驱动结构带动驱动小车及平移平台同向运动。The wire rope internal circulation structure is connected to the driving trolley and the translation platform respectively; the wire rope internal circulation structure is used to maintain the driving trolley, the translation platform and a plurality of struts in an internal balance state, and cooperates with the driving structure to drive the driving trolley and the translation platform to move in the same direction.

平移导轨及驱动导轨上均设置有齿条;驱动机构通过齿轮与对应的齿条啮合,使驱动机构驱动驱动小车在驱动导轨上运动;平移平台通过齿轮与对应的齿条啮合;驱动机构为电机。Racks are provided on both the translation guide rail and the driving guide rail; the driving mechanism meshes with the corresponding racks through gears, so that the driving mechanism drives the driving trolley to move on the driving guide rail; the translation platform meshes with the corresponding racks through gears; the driving mechanism is a motor.

钢丝绳内循环结构包括有导向轮一、导向轮二、导向轮三、导向轮四、导向轮五、导向轮六、拉力绳及安全绳;拉力绳一端与驱动小车连接,另一端依次绕过导向轮一、导向轮二、导向轮三并固定在平移平台上;安全绳一端与驱动小车连接,另一端依次绕过导向轮六、导向轮五、导向轮四并固定在平移平台上。The wire rope internal circulation structure includes guide wheel one, guide wheel two, guide wheel three, guide wheel four, guide wheel five, guide wheel six, a tension rope and a safety rope; one end of the tension rope is connected to the driving trolley, and the other end passes around the guide wheel one, guide wheel two, guide wheel three in sequence and is fixed on the translation platform; one end of the safety rope is connected to the driving trolley, and the other end passes around the guide wheel six, guide wheel five, guide wheel four in sequence and is fixed on the translation platform.

平移轮与平移导轨活动连接,优选的,平移轮与平移导轨滚动接触。The translation wheel is movably connected to the translation guide rail. Preferably, the translation wheel is in rolling contact with the translation guide rail.

优选的,拉力绳一端与驱动小车前端连接,另一端与平移平台后端连接;安全绳一端与驱动小车后端连接,另一端与平移平台前端连接。Preferably, one end of the tension rope is connected to the front end of the driving trolley, and the other end is connected to the rear end of the translation platform; one end of the safety rope is connected to the rear end of the driving trolley, and the other end is connected to the front end of the translation platform.

优选的,导向轮二、导向轮三、导向轮四设置在平移平面上;导向轮一、导向轮六、导向轮五设置在驱动平面上Preferably, guide wheel 2, guide wheel 3, and guide wheel 4 are arranged on the translation plane; guide wheel 1, guide wheel 6, and guide wheel 5 are arranged on the driving plane.

三面铰接式钢丝绳内循环平衡装置还包括有控制系统,控制系统包括有控制器、压力传感器、云服务器、通信模块、监控平台、声控报警装置、GPS定位器、摄像机、存储卡;声控报警装置、GPS定位器、摄像机、存储卡设置在平移平台上,控制器分别连接压力传感器、通信模块、声控报警装置、GPS定位器、摄像机、存储卡,存储卡用于存储控制器采集的信息;通信模块连接云服务器,将控制器采集的信息传输至云服务器;监控平台连接云服务器,通过平台访问云服务器查看平移平台的工作情况。The three-sided articulated wire rope internal circulation balancing device also includes a control system, which includes a controller, a pressure sensor, a cloud server, a communication module, a monitoring platform, a voice-controlled alarm device, a GPS locator, a camera, and a memory card; the voice-controlled alarm device, the GPS locator, the camera, and the memory card are arranged on the translation platform, and the controller is respectively connected to the pressure sensor, the communication module, the voice-controlled alarm device, the GPS locator, the camera, and the memory card, and the memory card is used to store the information collected by the controller; the communication module is connected to the cloud server, and the information collected by the controller is transmitted to the cloud server; the monitoring platform is connected to the cloud server, and the working condition of the translation platform is viewed through the platform accessing the cloud server.

控制器还与驱动机构连接;驱动小车通过压力传感器与撑杆铰接。The controller is also connected to the driving mechanism; the driving trolley is hinged to the support rod through the pressure sensor.

控制器分别采集压力传感器所测的信息、摄像机所拍摄的影像信息及GPS定位器检测的位置信息。The controller collects information measured by the pressure sensor, image information captured by the camera, and position information detected by the GPS locator.

控制器还与用于吊装的起重设备连接。The controller is also connected to the lifting equipment used for lifting.

控制器为PLC控制器或者电脑。The controller is a PLC controller or a computer.

控制器采集压力传感器测得的力F以检测平移平台上的载重是否超重,压力传感器检测到平移平台上的载重超重;控制器控制起重设备及驱动机构不能启动,同时声控报警装置响起提醒平移平台已超重不能运行。The controller collects the force F measured by the pressure sensor to detect whether the load on the translation platform is overweight. The pressure sensor detects that the load on the translation platform is overweight; the controller controls the lifting equipment and the driving mechanism to not start, and at the same time the voice-controlled alarm device sounds to remind the translation platform that it is overweight and cannot operate.

安监部门的相关人员及起重设备的操作人员可通过监控平台访问云服务器随时抽查以前或者当前三面铰接式钢丝绳内循环平衡装置的运行情况。GPS定位器及摄像机均设置在平移平台上,通过GPS定位器记录平移平台的位置;平移平台内安装摄像机,实时传输摄像画面,让安监部门随时都可监控平移平台情况,提高平移平台的工作的安全性。Relevant personnel of the safety supervision department and operators of lifting equipment can access the cloud server through the monitoring platform to spot check the previous or current operation of the three-sided articulated wire rope internal circulation balancing device at any time. The GPS locator and camera are both set on the translation platform, and the position of the translation platform is recorded by the GPS locator; the camera is installed in the translation platform to transmit the camera image in real time, so that the safety supervision department can monitor the translation platform at any time and improve the safety of the translation platform.

通信模块采用4G\5G网络与云服务器连接。The communication module uses 4G\5G network to connect to the cloud server.

优选的,压力传感器为重传感销。Preferably, the pressure sensor is a heavy sensing pin.

优选的,驱动机构为电机Preferably, the driving mechanism is a motor

优选的,平移平台上设有护栏结构,护栏结构为三面封闭护拦。Preferably, a guardrail structure is provided on the translation platform, and the guardrail structure is a three-sided closed guardrail.

优选的,拉力绳及安全绳均为钢丝绳。Preferably, the tension rope and the safety rope are both steel wire ropes.

本发明三面铰接式钢丝绳内循环平衡装置,使用时将平移平台及平移导轨设置在需要建筑材料的楼层,将驱动小车及驱动轨道设置在平移平台下方的楼层上;The three-sided articulated steel wire rope internal circulation balancing device of the present invention is used to place the translation platform and the translation guide rail on the floor where the building materials are needed, and to place the driving trolley and the driving rail on the floor below the translation platform;

通过控制器控制驱动机构带动驱动小车在驱动轨道向楼层外侧运动;The controller controls the driving mechanism to drive the driving trolley to move toward the outside of the floor on the driving track;

驱动小车向楼层外侧运动时,驱动小车向导向轮一的方向移动,拉力绳与平移平台连接的一端放松,安全绳与驱动小车连接一端被拉紧,经过导向轮一、导向轮二、导向轮三、导向轮四、导向轮五、导向轮六的传递及撑杆的传递平移平台沿着驱动小车运动的相同方向运动;最终将平移平台移动至楼层外侧。When the driving trolley moves toward the outside of the floor, the driving trolley moves in the direction of guide wheel one, the end of the tension rope connected to the translation platform is relaxed, and the end of the safety rope connected to the driving trolley is tightened. After transmission through guide wheel one, guide wheel two, guide wheel three, guide wheel four, guide wheel five, guide wheel six and transmission through the support rod, the translation platform moves in the same direction as the movement of the driving trolley; finally, the translation platform is moved to the outside of the floor.

当建筑材料吊装在平移平台上时,建筑材料给平移平台的施加的力为G,建筑材料到平移轮的距离为L1,建筑材料到平移平台与撑杆铰接处的距离为L2,平移轮的y轴方向受力为Fy2,撑杆上端受到径向压力F,其分解力为:水平方向Fx=G/(2tanα),垂直方向Fy1=GL1/(L1+L2),撑杆两端受到大小相等方向相反的力F,撑杆两端处于平衡的状态;When the building materials are hoisted on the translation platform, the force exerted by the building materials on the translation platform is G, the distance from the building materials to the translation wheel is L1, the distance from the building materials to the hinge between the translation platform and the support rod is L2, the Y-axis force of the translation wheel is Fy2, and the upper end of the support rod is subjected to radial pressure F, the decomposed force is: Fx = G/(2tanα) in the horizontal direction, Fy1 = GL1/(L1+L2) in the vertical direction, and the two ends of the support rod are subjected to equal and opposite forces F, and the two ends of the support rod are in a balanced state;

由于撑杆属于二力杆件,F在撑杆与驱动小车铰接处可分解为向下的力Fy1=GL1/(L1+L2)及水平向左的力Fx=G/(2tanα);再通过钢丝绳内循环结构的拉力绳及安全绳分别与平移平台及驱动小车的连接;平移平台及驱动小车在不受力的情况下处于内平衡的状态。Since the support rod is a two-force rod, F can be decomposed into a downward force Fy1=GL1/(L1+L2) and a horizontal left force Fx=G/(2tanα) at the hinge between the support rod and the driving trolley; then the tension rope and safety rope of the wire rope internal circulation structure are respectively connected to the translation platform and the driving trolley; the translation platform and the driving trolley are in a state of internal balance when not subject to force.

驱动小车与撑杆铰接处设置有压力传感器,压力传感器直接可以根据压力传感器测得的力F。进而能直接算出建筑材料给平移平台的施加的力为G。在本实施例中,撑杆与平移平台的夹角为a;则Fy1=GL1/(L1+L2);Fx=G/(2tanα);F=G/(2sinα)。A pressure sensor is provided at the hinge of the driving trolley and the support rod, and the pressure sensor can directly calculate the force F measured by the pressure sensor. Then, the force applied by the building material to the translation platform can be directly calculated as G. In this embodiment, the angle between the support rod and the translation platform is a; then Fy1 = GL1/(L1+L2); Fx = G/(2tanα); F = G/(2sinα).

由于平移平台及驱动小车在不受力的情况下处于内平衡的状态,因此在平移平台移动的过程中即使有小石子卡住,驱动机构仍能通过钢丝绳内循环结构拉动平移平台进行移动。Since the translation platform and the driving trolley are in a state of internal balance without being subjected to force, even if a small stone is stuck during the movement of the translation platform, the driving mechanism can still pull the translation platform to move through the internal circulation structure of the wire rope.

采用以上技术方案,本发明具有的有益效果是:By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

一、使得施工物料的装卸可以直接吊装进平移平台上,再通过驱动小车、撑杆、钢丝绳内循环结构及驱动机构的协同作用直接将物料运进所需要的楼层中,降低劳动强度及提高效率,同时也能保证装卸安全。1. The construction materials can be directly hoisted onto the translation platform for loading and unloading, and then the materials can be directly transported to the required floors through the coordinated action of the driving trolley, support rod, wire rope internal circulation structure and driving mechanism, which reduces labor intensity and improves efficiency, while also ensuring loading and unloading safety.

二、将驱动小车通过压力传感器与撑杆铰接,使压力传感器能直接测出平移平台上的载重。Second, the driving trolley is hinged to the support rod through the pressure sensor so that the pressure sensor can directly measure the load on the translation platform.

三、本发明采用二力杆件原理,载重时,平移平台上载重受力通过撑杆进行传递,使平移平台上受力处处相等,不易发生倾覆。3. The present invention adopts the principle of two-force rods. When loaded, the load force on the translation platform is transmitted through the support rods, so that the force on the translation platform is equal everywhere and it is not easy to overturn.

四、本发明设置有控制系统,能对三面铰接式钢丝绳内循环平衡装置的运行工况进行事实的监控,让安监部门随时都可监控平移平台情况,提高平移平台的工作的安全性。Fourth, the present invention is provided with a control system, which can monitor the operating conditions of the three-sided articulated wire rope internal circulation balancing device in real time, so that the safety supervision department can monitor the situation of the translation platform at any time, thereby improving the safety of the operation of the translation platform.

【附图说明】【Brief Description of the Drawings】

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

图1是本发明三面铰接式钢丝绳内循环平衡装置的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a three-sided articulated wire rope internal circulation balancing device according to the present invention.

图2是本发明三面铰接式钢丝绳内循环平衡装置的受力分析示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a force analysis of a three-sided articulated steel wire rope internal circulation balancing device according to the present invention.

图3是本发明三面铰接式钢丝绳内循环平衡装置的钢丝绳内循环结构的结构示意图。FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of the steel wire rope internal circulation structure of the three-sided articulated steel wire rope internal circulation balancing device of the present invention.

图4是本发明三面铰接式钢丝绳内循环平衡装置的控制器连接示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of a controller of a three-sided articulated wire rope internal circulation balancing device according to the present invention.

平移平面1Translation plane 1 驱动平面2Drive plane 2 撑杆平面3Pole plane 3 钢丝绳内循环结构4Wire rope internal circulation structure 4 平移导轨11Translation guide rail 11 平移平台12Translation platform 12 平移轮13Translation wheel 13 护栏结构14Guardrail structure 14 驱动导轨21Drive rail 21 驱动小车22Driving car 22 驱动机构23Driving mechanism 23 齿条24Rack 24 导向轮一41Guide wheel 41 导向轮二42Guide wheel 242 导向轮三43Guide wheel three 43 导向轮四44Guide wheel 44 导向轮五45Guide wheel 545 导向轮六46Guide wheel six 46 拉力绳47Tension rope 47 安全绳48Safety rope 48 控制系统6Control system 6 控制器61Controller 61 压力传感器62Pressure sensor 62 云服务器63Cloud Server 63 通信模块64Communication module 64 监控平台65Monitoring Platform 65 声控报警装置66Voice-activated alarm device 66 GPS定位器67GPS Locator 67 摄像机68Camera 68 存储卡69Memory Card 69 起重设备60Lifting equipment 60 撑杆31Pole 31

【具体实施方式】[Specific implementation method]

下面的实施例和试验例可以帮助本领域的技术人员更全面的理解本发明,但不可以以任何方式限制本发明。The following embodiments and test examples may help those skilled in the art to more fully understand the present invention, but shall not limit the present invention in any way.

请参阅图1-4,一种三面铰接式钢丝绳内循环平衡装置,包括有平移平面1、驱动平面2、撑杆平面3及钢丝绳内循环结构4;平移平面1与驱动平面2相互平行;撑杆平面3分别与平移平面1及驱动平面2相交并形成夹角;Please refer to Figures 1-4, a three-sided articulated wire rope internal circulation balancing device includes a translation plane 1, a driving plane 2, a support rod plane 3 and a wire rope internal circulation structure 4; the translation plane 1 and the driving plane 2 are parallel to each other; the support rod plane 3 intersects with the translation plane 1 and the driving plane 2 respectively and forms an angle;

平移导轨11及平移平台12所在的平面为平移平面1;平移平台12活动设置在平移导轨11上;平移平台12设置有平移轮13,平移轮13与平移导轨11滚动接触;The plane where the translation guide rail 11 and the translation platform 12 are located is the translation plane 1; the translation platform 12 is movably arranged on the translation guide rail 11; the translation platform 12 is provided with a translation wheel 13, and the translation wheel 13 is in rolling contact with the translation guide rail 11;

驱动导轨21、驱动小车22及驱动机构23所在平面为驱动平面2;驱动小车22活动设置在驱动导轨21上;驱动机构23固定设置在驱动小车22上,驱动机构23用于驱动驱动小车22在驱动导轨21上运动;The plane where the driving rail 21, the driving trolley 22 and the driving mechanism 23 are located is the driving plane 2; the driving trolley 22 is movably arranged on the driving rail 21; the driving mechanism 23 is fixedly arranged on the driving trolley 22, and the driving mechanism 23 is used to drive the driving trolley 22 to move on the driving rail 21;

若干撑杆31所在平面为撑杆平面3,若干撑杆31一端分别与平移平台12铰接,另一端分别与驱动小车22铰接;The plane where the plurality of support rods 31 are located is the support rod plane 3, one end of the plurality of support rods 31 is respectively hinged to the translation platform 12, and the other end is respectively hinged to the driving trolley 22;

钢丝绳内循环结构4包括有若干钢丝绳及若干导向轮;The wire rope internal circulation structure 4 includes a plurality of wire ropes and a plurality of guide wheels;

对应的钢丝绳绕过对应的导向轮与驱动小车22及平移平台12连接;钢丝绳内循环结构通过4驱动机构带动驱动小车22及平移平台12同向运动。The corresponding steel wire rope passes through the corresponding guide wheel and is connected to the driving trolley 22 and the translation platform 12; the inner circulation structure of the steel wire rope drives the driving trolley 22 and the translation platform 12 to move in the same direction through the 4 driving mechanisms.

钢丝绳内循环结构4分别与驱动小车22及平移平台12连接;钢丝绳内循环结构4用于维持驱动小车22、平移平台12及若干撑杆31处于内平衡状态,并配合驱动结构带动驱动小车及平移平台同向运动。The wire rope internal circulation structure 4 is connected to the driving trolley 22 and the translation platform 12 respectively; the wire rope internal circulation structure 4 is used to maintain the driving trolley 22, the translation platform 12 and a plurality of support rods 31 in an internal balance state, and cooperate with the driving structure to drive the driving trolley and the translation platform to move in the same direction.

在本实施例中,平移导轨11及驱动导轨21上均设置有齿条24;驱动机构通过齿轮与对应的齿条24啮合,使驱动机构驱动驱动小车在驱动导轨上运动;平移平台12通过齿轮与对应的齿条24啮合;驱动机构23为电机。In this embodiment, racks 24 are provided on both the translation guide rail 11 and the driving guide rail 21; the driving mechanism engages with the corresponding rack 24 through gears, so that the driving mechanism drives the driving trolley to move on the driving guide rail; the translation platform 12 engages with the corresponding rack 24 through gears; the driving mechanism 23 is a motor.

钢丝绳内循环结构4包括有导向轮一41、导向轮二42、导向轮三43、导向轮四44、导向轮五45、导向轮六46、拉力绳47及安全绳48;拉力绳47一端与驱动小车22连接,另一端依次绕过导向轮一41、导向轮二42、导向轮三43并固定在平移平台12上;安全绳48一端与驱动小车22连接,另一端依次绕过导向轮六46、导向轮五45、导向轮四44并固定在平移平台12上。The wire rope internal circulation structure 4 includes a guide wheel 1 41, a guide wheel 2 42, a guide wheel 3 43, a guide wheel 44, a guide wheel 5 45, a guide wheel 6 46, a tension rope 47 and a safety rope 48; one end of the tension rope 47 is connected to the driving trolley 22, and the other end is passed around the guide wheel 1 41, the guide wheel 2 42, and the guide wheel 3 43 in sequence and fixed on the translation platform 12; one end of the safety rope 48 is connected to the driving trolley 22, and the other end is passed around the guide wheel 6 46, the guide wheel 5 45, and the guide wheel 4 44 in sequence and fixed on the translation platform 12.

在本实施例中,拉力绳47一端与驱动小车22前端连接,另一端与平移平台12后端连接;安全绳48一端与驱动小车22后端连接,另一端与平移平台12前端连接。In this embodiment, one end of the tension rope 47 is connected to the front end of the driving trolley 22, and the other end is connected to the rear end of the translation platform 12; one end of the safety rope 48 is connected to the rear end of the driving trolley 22, and the other end is connected to the front end of the translation platform 12.

在本实施例中,导向轮二42、导向轮三43、导向轮四44设置在平移平面1上;导向轮一41、导向轮六46、导向轮五45设置在驱动平面2上In this embodiment, the guide wheel 2 42, the guide wheel 3 43, and the guide wheel 4 44 are arranged on the translation plane 1; the guide wheel 1 41, the guide wheel 6 46, and the guide wheel 5 45 are arranged on the driving plane 2.

在本实施例中,压力传感器62为重传感销。In this embodiment, the pressure sensor 62 is a heavy sensing pin.

在本实施例中,平移平台12上设有护栏结构14,护栏结构14为三面封闭护拦。In this embodiment, a guardrail structure 14 is provided on the translation platform 12, and the guardrail structure 14 is a three-sided closed guardrail.

请参阅图4,三面铰接式钢丝绳内循环平衡装置还包括有控制系统6,控制系统6包括控制器61、压力传感器62、云服务器63、通信模块64、监控平台65、声控报警装置66、GPS定位器67、摄像机68、存储卡69,声控报警装置66、GPS定位器67、摄像机68、存储卡69设置在平移平台12上,控制器61分别连接压力传感器62、通信模块64、声控报警装置66、GPS定位器67、摄像机68、存储卡69,存储卡69用于存储控制器61采集的信息;压力传感器62用于检测平移平台12的载重信息,GPS定位器67用于检测平移平台12的位置信息;摄像机68用于拍摄平移平台12上的图像。Please refer to Figure 4. The three-sided articulated wire rope internal circulation balancing device also includes a control system 6. The control system 6 includes a controller 61, a pressure sensor 62, a cloud server 63, a communication module 64, a monitoring platform 65, a voice-controlled alarm device 66, a GPS locator 67, a camera 68, and a memory card 69. The voice-controlled alarm device 66, the GPS locator 67, the camera 68, and the memory card 69 are arranged on the translation platform 12. The controller 61 is respectively connected to the pressure sensor 62, the communication module 64, the voice-controlled alarm device 66, the GPS locator 67, the camera 68, and the memory card 69. The memory card 69 is used to store the information collected by the controller 61; the pressure sensor 62 is used to detect the load information of the translation platform 12, the GPS locator 67 is used to detect the position information of the translation platform 12; the camera 68 is used to capture the image on the translation platform 12.

通信模块64连接云服务器63,将控制器61采集的压力传感器62检测平移平台12的载重信息、GPS定位器67检测平移平台12的位置信息及摄像机68拍摄平移平台12上的图像信息传输至云服务器63,监控平台65连接云服务器63,通过监控平台65访问云服务器63查看平移平台12的工作情况。The communication module 64 is connected to the cloud server 63, and transmits the load information of the translation platform 12 detected by the pressure sensor 62, the position information of the translation platform 12 detected by the GPS locator 67, and the image information on the translation platform 12 captured by the camera 68 to the cloud server 63. The monitoring platform 65 is connected to the cloud server 63, and the working status of the translation platform 12 is checked through the monitoring platform 65 by accessing the cloud server 63.

控制器61还与驱动机构23连接;驱动小车22通过压力传感器62与撑杆31铰接。The controller 61 is also connected to the driving mechanism 23 ; the driving trolley 22 is hinged to the support rod 31 via the pressure sensor 62 .

在本实施例中,控制器61分别采集压力传感器62所测的信息、摄像机68所拍摄的影像信息及GPS定位器67检测的位置信息。In this embodiment, the controller 61 collects information measured by the pressure sensor 62 , image information captured by the camera 68 , and position information detected by the GPS locator 67 .

在本实施例中,控制器61还与起重设备60连接;In this embodiment, the controller 61 is also connected to the lifting device 60;

在本实施例中,控制器61为PLC控制器或者电脑。In this embodiment, the controller 61 is a PLC controller or a computer.

控制器61采集压力传感器62测得的力F以检测平移平台12上的载重是否超重,压力传感器62检测到平移平台12上的载重超重;控制器61控制起重设备60及驱动机构23不能启动,同时声控报警装置66响起提醒平移平台12已超重不能运行。The controller 61 collects the force F measured by the pressure sensor 62 to detect whether the load on the translation platform 12 is overweight. The pressure sensor 62 detects that the load on the translation platform 12 is overweight; the controller 61 controls the lifting equipment 60 and the driving mechanism 23 to prevent them from starting, and at the same time, the voice-controlled alarm device 66 sounds to remind the translation platform 12 that it is overweight and cannot operate.

安监部门的相关人员可通过监控平台65访问云服务器63随时抽查以前或者当前三面铰接式钢丝绳内循环平衡装置的运行情况。GPS定位器及摄像机均设置在平移平台12上,通过GPS定位器记录平移平台12的位置;平移平台12内安装摄像机,实时传输摄像画面,让安监部门随时都可监控平移平台12情况,提高平移平台12的工作的安全性。Relevant personnel of the safety supervision department can access the cloud server 63 through the monitoring platform 65 to spot check the previous or current operation of the three-sided articulated wire rope internal circulation balancing device at any time. The GPS locator and the camera are both set on the translation platform 12, and the position of the translation platform 12 is recorded by the GPS locator; the camera is installed in the translation platform 12 to transmit the camera image in real time, so that the safety supervision department can monitor the situation of the translation platform 12 at any time, improving the safety of the translation platform 12.

通信模块64采用4G\5G网络与云服务器63连接。The communication module 64 is connected to the cloud server 63 using a 4G\5G network.

本发明三面铰接式钢丝绳内循环平衡装置,使用时将平移平台12及平移导轨11设置在需要建筑材料的楼层平面,将驱动小车22及驱动导轨21设置在平移平台12下方的楼层平面上;The three-sided articulated steel wire rope internal circulation balancing device of the present invention is used to place the translation platform 12 and the translation guide rail 11 on the floor plane where the building materials are needed, and to place the driving trolley 22 and the driving guide rail 21 on the floor plane below the translation platform 12;

通过控制器61控制驱动机构23带动驱动小车22在驱动导轨21上向楼层外侧运动;The controller 61 controls the driving mechanism 23 to drive the driving trolley 22 to move toward the outer side of the floor on the driving guide rail 21;

请参阅图1及3,驱动小车22向楼层外侧运动时,驱动小车22向导向轮一41的方向移动,拉力绳47与平移平台12连接的一端放松,安全绳48与驱动小车22连接一端被拉紧,经过导向轮一41、导向轮二42、导向轮三43、导向轮四44、导向轮五45、导向轮六46的导向及撑杆31的牵引;平移平台12沿着驱动小车22运动的相同方向运动;将平移平台12跟随驱动小车22移动至所在楼层外侧,此时驱动小车22仍处于楼层内。Please refer to Figures 1 and 3. When the driving trolley 22 moves toward the outside of the floor, the driving trolley 22 moves in the direction of the guide wheel 1 41, the end of the tension rope 47 connected to the translation platform 12 is loosened, and the end of the safety rope 48 connected to the driving trolley 22 is tightened, and is guided by the guide wheel 1 41, the guide wheel 2 42, the guide wheel 3 43, the guide wheel 44, the guide wheel 5 45, and the guide wheel 6 46 and pulled by the support rod 31; the translation platform 12 moves in the same direction as the driving trolley 22; the translation platform 12 follows the driving trolley 22 to move to the outside of the floor, and the driving trolley 22 is still inside the floor.

在本实施例中,导向轮二42、导向轮三43、导向轮四44与平移平台12设置在平移平面1上;导向轮一41、导向轮五45、导向轮六46与驱动小车22设置在驱动平面2上。In this embodiment, guide wheel two 42 , guide wheel three 43 , guide wheel four 44 and translation platform 12 are arranged on translation plane 1 ; guide wheel one 41 , guide wheel five 45 , guide wheel six 46 and driving trolley 22 are arranged on driving plane 2 .

请参阅图2,当建筑材料吊装在平移平台12上时,建筑材料给平移平台12的施加的力为G,建筑材料到平移轮13的距离为L1,建筑材料到平移平台12与撑杆31铰接处的距离为L2,平移轮13的y轴方向受力为Fy2,撑杆31上端受到径向压力F,其分解力为:水平方向Fx=G/(2tanα),垂直方向Fy1=GL1/(L1+L2),撑杆31两端受到大小相等方向相反的力F,撑杆31两端处于平衡的状态;Please refer to FIG. 2 . When the building materials are hoisted on the translation platform 12 , the force exerted by the building materials on the translation platform 12 is G, the distance between the building materials and the translation wheel 13 is L1, the distance between the building materials and the hinge between the translation platform 12 and the support rod 31 is L2, the y-axis force of the translation wheel 13 is Fy2, and the upper end of the support rod 31 is subjected to a radial pressure F, the decomposed force of which is: Fx=G/(2tanα) in the horizontal direction, Fy1=GL1/(L1+L2) in the vertical direction, and the two ends of the support rod 31 are subjected to equal and opposite forces F, and the two ends of the support rod 31 are in a balanced state.

由于撑杆31属于二力杆件,F在撑杆31与驱动小车22铰接处可分解为向下的力Fy1=GL1/(L1+L2)及水平向左的力Fx=G/(2tanα);再通过钢丝绳内循环结构4的拉力绳47及安全绳48分别与平移平台12及驱动小车22的连接;平移平台12及驱动小车22在不受力的情况下处于内平衡的状态。Since the support rod 31 is a two-force rod, F can be decomposed into a downward force Fy1=GL1/(L1+L2) and a horizontal left force Fx=G/(2tanα) at the hinge between the support rod 31 and the driving trolley 22; then the tension rope 47 and the safety rope 48 of the wire rope internal circulation structure 4 are respectively connected to the translation platform 12 and the driving trolley 22; the translation platform 12 and the driving trolley 22 are in a state of internal balance when not subject to force.

在本实施例中,驱动小车22与撑杆31铰接处设置有压力传感器62,压力传感器62直接可以根据压力传感器62测得的力F。进而能直接算出建筑材料给平移平台12的施加的力为G。在本实施例中,撑杆31与平移平台12的夹角为a;则Fy1=GL1/(L1+L2);Fx=G/(2tanα);F=G/(2sinα)。In this embodiment, a pressure sensor 62 is provided at the hinge of the driving trolley 22 and the support rod 31, and the pressure sensor 62 can directly calculate the force G exerted by the building material on the translation platform 12 based on the force F measured by the pressure sensor 62. In this embodiment, the angle between the support rod 31 and the translation platform 12 is a; then Fy1 = GL1/(L1+L2); Fx = G/(2tanα); F = G/(2sinα).

由于平移平台12及驱动小车22在不受力的情况下处于内平衡的状态,因此在平移平台12移动的过程中即使有小石子卡住,只要驱动机构23仍能通过钢丝绳内循环结构拉动平移平台12进行移动。Since the translation platform 12 and the driving trolley 22 are in an internally balanced state without being subjected to force, even if a small stone is stuck in the translation platform 12 during its movement, the driving mechanism 23 can still pull the translation platform 12 to move through the internal circulation structure of the wire rope.

使用起重设备60将建筑材料吊装在处于楼层外侧的平移平台12上,建筑材料的重量施加在平移平台12上的力与撑杆31施加在驱动小车22的力处于平衡状态。同时在本实施例中撑杆31与驱动小车22铰接处使用压力传感器62进行连接,通过压力传感器62测量撑杆31施加在驱动小车22上的力;当平移平台12上的建筑材料过重时,压力传感器62检测到撑杆31施加驱动小车22上的建筑材料过重,控制器61控制驱动机构23及起重设备60停止工作,同时声控报警装置66响起提醒平移平台12已超重不能运行,直到平移平台12上的建筑材料重量减轻,控制器61才能再次控制驱动机构23进行工作,起重设备60也才能再次吊装材料;并且超重的信息会由控制器61采集后上传至传输至云服务器63;方便安监部门的人员及时发现并消除安全隐患,有效防止建筑材料过重而引发安全事故。The building materials are hoisted onto the translation platform 12 outside the floor using a lifting device 60 , and the force exerted on the translation platform 12 by the weight of the building materials and the force exerted on the driving trolley 22 by the support rods 31 are in a balanced state. At the same time, in the present embodiment, the support rod 31 and the driving trolley 22 are connected at the hinge point by a pressure sensor 62, and the force applied by the support rod 31 to the driving trolley 22 is measured by the pressure sensor 62; when the building materials on the translation platform 12 are too heavy, the pressure sensor 62 detects that the building materials applied by the support rod 31 on the driving trolley 22 are too heavy, and the controller 61 controls the driving mechanism 23 and the lifting equipment 60 to stop working. At the same time, the voice-controlled alarm device 66 sounds to remind the translation platform 12 that it is overloaded and cannot operate. Only when the weight of the building materials on the translation platform 12 is reduced can the controller 61 control the driving mechanism 23 to work again, and the lifting equipment 60 can lift the materials again; and the overweight information will be collected by the controller 61 and uploaded to the cloud server 63 for transmission; it is convenient for the personnel of the safety supervision department to promptly discover and eliminate safety hazards, and effectively prevent safety accidents caused by excessive building materials.

将合适重量的建筑材料吊装在处于楼层外侧的平移平台12后,通过控制器61控制驱动机构23带动驱动小车22在载重导轨51上向楼层内侧运动;驱动小车22向远离导向轮一41的方向移动,拉力绳47与平移平台12连接的一端拉紧,安全绳48与驱动小车22连接一端被放松,经过导向轮六46、导向轮五45、导向轮四44、导向轮三43、导向轮二42、导向轮一41的传递及撑杆31的传递平移平台12沿着驱动小车22运动的相同方向运动;将平移平台12移动至楼层内,即可将平移平台12上的建筑材料卸下使用。After the building materials of appropriate weight are hoisted on the translation platform 12 on the outside of the floor, the driving mechanism 23 is controlled by the controller 61 to drive the driving trolley 22 to move toward the inside of the floor on the load-bearing guide rail 51; the driving trolley 22 moves in the direction away from the guide wheel 1 41, and the end of the tension rope 47 connected to the translation platform 12 is tightened, and the end of the safety rope 48 connected to the driving trolley 22 is loosened, and the translation platform 12 moves in the same direction as the movement of the driving trolley 22 through the transmission of the guide wheel 6 46, the guide wheel 5 45, the guide wheel 44, the guide wheel 3 43, the guide wheel 2 42, and the guide wheel 1 41 and the transmission of the support rod 31; when the translation platform 12 is moved into the floor, the building materials on the translation platform 12 can be unloaded and used.

Claims (7)

1.一种三面铰接式钢丝绳内循环平衡装置,其特征在于,包括有平移平面、驱动平面、撑杆平面及钢丝绳内循环结构;平移平面与驱动平面相互平行;撑杆平面分别与平移平面及驱动平面相交并形成夹角;1. A three-sided articulated wire rope internal circulation balancing device, characterized in that it comprises a translation plane, a driving plane, a strut plane and a wire rope internal circulation structure; the translation plane and the driving plane are parallel to each other; the strut plane intersects with the translation plane and the driving plane respectively and forms an angle; 平移导轨及平移平台所在的平面为平移平面;平移平台活动设置在平移导轨上;平移平台设置有平移轮,平移轮与平移导轨滚动接触;The plane where the translation guide rail and the translation platform are located is the translation plane; the translation platform is movably arranged on the translation guide rail; the translation platform is provided with a translation wheel, and the translation wheel is in rolling contact with the translation guide rail; 驱动导轨、驱动小车及驱动机构所在平面为驱动平面;驱动小车活动设置在驱动导轨上;驱动机构固定设置在驱动小车上;The plane where the driving guide rail, the driving trolley and the driving mechanism are located is the driving plane; the driving trolley is movably arranged on the driving guide rail; the driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the driving trolley; 若干撑杆所在平面为撑杆平面,若干撑杆一端分别与平移平台铰接,另一端分别与驱动小车铰接;The plane where the plurality of struts are located is the strut plane, one end of the plurality of struts is respectively hinged to the translation platform, and the other end is respectively hinged to the driving trolley; 钢丝绳内循环结构包括有若干钢丝绳及若干导向轮;The wire rope internal circulation structure includes a plurality of wire ropes and a plurality of guide wheels; 对应的钢丝绳绕过对应的导向轮与驱动小车及平移平台连接;钢丝绳内循环结构通过驱动机构带动驱动小车及平移平台同向运动;钢丝绳内循环结构包括有导向轮一、导向轮二、导向轮三、导向轮四、导向轮五、导向轮六、拉力绳及安全绳;拉力绳一端与驱动小车连接,另一端依次绕过导向轮一、导向轮二、导向轮三并固定在平移平台上;安全绳一端与驱动小车连接,另一端依次绕过导向轮六、导向轮五、导向轮四并固定在平移平台上;拉力绳一端与驱动小车前端连接,另一端与平移平台后端连接;安全绳一端与驱动小车后端连接,另一端与平移平台前端连接;导向轮二、导向轮三、导向轮四设置在平移平面上;导向轮一、导向轮六、导向轮五设置在驱动平面上。The corresponding steel wire rope passes through the corresponding guide wheels and is connected to the driving trolley and the translation platform; the steel wire rope internal circulation structure drives the driving trolley and the translation platform to move in the same direction through the driving mechanism; the steel wire rope internal circulation structure includes guide wheel one, guide wheel two, guide wheel three, guide wheel four, guide wheel five, guide wheel six, tension rope and safety rope; one end of the tension rope is connected to the driving trolley, and the other end passes through guide wheel one, guide wheel two, guide wheel three in turn and is fixed on the translation platform; one end of the safety rope is connected to the driving trolley, and the other end passes through guide wheel six, guide wheel five, guide wheel four in turn and is fixed on the translation platform; one end of the tension rope is connected to the front end of the driving trolley, and the other end is connected to the rear end of the translation platform; one end of the safety rope is connected to the rear end of the driving trolley, and the other end is connected to the front end of the translation platform; guide wheel two, guide wheel three, guide wheel four are arranged on the translation plane; guide wheel one, guide wheel six, guide wheel five are arranged on the driving plane. 2.根据权利要求1所述的三面铰接式钢丝绳内循环平衡装置,其特征在于,三面铰接式钢丝绳内循环平衡装置还包括有控制系统,控制系统包括控制器、压力传感器、云服务器、通信模块、监控平台、声控报警装置、GPS定位器、摄像机、存储卡,声控报警装置、GPS定位器、摄像机、存储卡设置在平移平台上,控制器分别连接压力传感器、通信模块、声控报警装置、GPS定位器、摄像机、存储卡及驱动结构,存储卡用于存储控制器采集的信息;压力传感器用于检测平移平台的载重信息,GPS定位器用于检测平移平台的位置信息;摄像机用于拍摄平移平台上的图像;2. The three-sided articulated steel wire rope internal circulation balancing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the three-sided articulated steel wire rope internal circulation balancing device also includes a control system, the control system includes a controller, a pressure sensor, a cloud server, a communication module, a monitoring platform, a voice-controlled alarm device, a GPS locator, a camera, and a memory card, the voice-controlled alarm device, the GPS locator, the camera, and the memory card are arranged on a translation platform, the controller is respectively connected to the pressure sensor, the communication module, the voice-controlled alarm device, the GPS locator, the camera, the memory card and the drive structure, the memory card is used to store information collected by the controller; the pressure sensor is used to detect the load information of the translation platform, the GPS locator is used to detect the position information of the translation platform; the camera is used to capture images on the translation platform; 通信模块连接云服务器,将控制器采集的压力传感器检测平移平台的载重信息、GPS定位器检测平移平台的位置信息及摄像机拍摄平移平台上的图像信息传输至云服务器,监控平台连接云服务器,通过监控平台访问云服务器查看平移平台的工作情况。The communication module is connected to the cloud server and transmits the load information of the translation platform detected by the pressure sensor collected by the controller, the position information of the translation platform detected by the GPS locator, and the image information on the translation platform captured by the camera to the cloud server. The monitoring platform is connected to the cloud server and the working status of the translation platform can be checked through the monitoring platform by accessing the cloud server. 3.根据权利要求2所述的三面铰接式钢丝绳内循环平衡装置,其特征在于,压力传感器设置在驱动小车与撑杆铰接处。3. The three-sided articulated wire rope internal circulation balancing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that the pressure sensor is arranged at the hinge between the driving trolley and the support rod. 4.根据权利要求3所述的三面铰接式钢丝绳内循环平衡装置,其特征在于,压力传感器为重传感销。4. The three-sided articulated wire rope internal circulation balancing device according to claim 3 is characterized in that the pressure sensor is a heavy sensing pin. 5.根据权利要求4所述的三面铰接式钢丝绳内循环平衡装置,其特征在于,平移导轨及驱动导轨上均设置有齿条;驱动机构通过齿轮与对应的齿条啮合,使驱动机构驱动驱动小车在驱动导轨上运动;平移平台通过齿轮与对应的齿条啮合;驱动机构为电机。5. According to the three-sided articulated wire rope internal circulation balancing device described in claim 4, it is characterized in that racks are provided on the translation guide rail and the driving guide rail; the driving mechanism engages with the corresponding rack through the gear, so that the driving mechanism drives the driving trolley to move on the driving guide rail; the translation platform engages with the corresponding rack through the gear; the driving mechanism is a motor. 6.根据权利要求5所述的三面铰接式钢丝绳内循环平衡装置,其特征在于,平移平台上设有护栏结构,护栏结构为三面封闭护拦。6. The three-sided articulated steel wire rope internal circulation balancing device according to claim 5 is characterized in that a guardrail structure is provided on the translation platform, and the guardrail structure is a three-sided closed guardrail. 7.根据权利要求2所述的三面铰接式钢丝绳内循环平衡装置,控制器还与用于吊装的起重设备连接。7. According to the three-sided articulated wire rope internal circulation balancing device described in claim 2, the controller is also connected to the lifting equipment used for hoisting.
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