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CN112755347B - Breathing machine control method, breathing machine and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents

Breathing machine control method, breathing machine and computer readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112755347B
CN112755347B CN202011633952.9A CN202011633952A CN112755347B CN 112755347 B CN112755347 B CN 112755347B CN 202011633952 A CN202011633952 A CN 202011633952A CN 112755347 B CN112755347 B CN 112755347B
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China
Prior art keywords
shutdown
oxygen concentration
preset threshold
threshold range
shutdown operation
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CN202011633952.9A
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CN112755347A (en
Inventor
赵军
徐结兵
于海滨
谢利颖
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Vincnet Medical Dongguan Mfg Co ltd
Vincent Medical Dongguan Technology Co Ltd
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Vincnet Medical Dongguan Mfg Co ltd
Vincent Medical Dongguan Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202011633952.9A priority Critical patent/CN112755347B/en
Publication of CN112755347A publication Critical patent/CN112755347A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0003Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/021Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes operated by electrical means
    • A61M16/022Control means therefor
    • A61M16/024Control means therefor including calculation means, e.g. using a processor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2202/00Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
    • A61M2202/02Gases
    • A61M2202/0208Oxygen
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/33Controlling, regulating or measuring

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a breathing machine shutdown control method, a breathing machine and a computer readable storage medium, wherein the breathing machine shutdown control method comprises the following steps: when the breathing machine is in an operating state, if a shutdown operation instruction is detected, judging whether the current oxygen concentration is within a preset threshold range or not; if the current oxygen concentration is within the preset threshold range, not executing shutdown operation; and if the current oxygen concentration is not within the preset threshold range, executing shutdown operation. According to the invention, whether the oxygen supply valve of the breathing machine is closed is judged by detecting the oxygen concentration when the shutdown operation is carried out, if the oxygen concentration is within the preset threshold value range, the shutdown operation is not carried out, so that misoperation is avoided, and potential safety hazards caused by oxygen leakage or high-concentration oxygen retention at the air inlet of the breathing machine are avoided.

Description

Breathing machine control method, breathing machine and computer readable storage medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of respirators, in particular to a control method of a breathing machine, a breathing machine and a computer readable storage medium.
Background
In modern clinical medicine, a respirator is used as an effective means capable of replacing autonomous ventilation by manpower, is widely used for respiratory failure caused by various reasons, anesthesia respiratory management during major surgery, respiratory support treatment and emergency resuscitation, and occupies a very important position in the field of modern medicine. The breathing machine is a vital medical device which can prevent and treat respiratory failure, reduce complications, save and prolong the life of patients.
The normal shutdown sequence of the existing breathing machine is as follows: closing the oxygen supply valve, and suspending or closing the breathing machine. However, when the operator does not shut down in the normal order, i.e. the ventilator is suspended or closed without closing the oxygen supply valve, the oxygen leaks or high concentration oxygen stays in the ventilator air inlet, thereby bringing about potential safety hazard.
Accordingly, the prior art has drawbacks and needs to be improved and developed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, when an operator does not shutdown according to a normal sequence, oxygen is leaked or high-concentration oxygen is retained at an air inlet of a breathing machine, so that potential safety hazards are brought.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a method for controlling shutdown of a ventilator, comprising:
when the breathing machine is in an operating state, if a shutdown operation instruction is detected, judging whether the current oxygen concentration is within a preset threshold range or not;
if the current oxygen concentration is within the preset threshold range, not executing shutdown operation;
and if the current oxygen concentration is not within the preset threshold range, executing shutdown operation.
In a further implementation manner, when the ventilator is in an operating state, if a shutdown operation instruction is detected, determining whether the current oxygen concentration is within a preset threshold range specifically includes:
when the breathing machine is in an operating state, if a shutdown operation instruction is detected, automatically detecting the current oxygen concentration;
and judging whether the current oxygen concentration is within a preset threshold range.
In a further implementation manner, if the current oxygen concentration is within the preset threshold range, the shutdown operation is not performed, specifically:
if the current oxygen concentration is within the preset threshold range, popping up an oxygen non-closing prompt, and not executing the shutdown operation.
In a further implementation manner, after the shutdown operation is not performed if the current oxygen concentration is within the preset threshold range, the method further includes:
when the shutdown operation instruction is detected again, continuing to judge whether the current oxygen concentration is within a preset threshold range;
and if the current oxygen concentration is not within the preset threshold range, executing shutdown operation.
In a further implementation manner, after the shutdown operation is not performed if the current oxygen concentration is within the preset threshold range, the method further includes:
and waiting for an operator to perform the operation of confirming that the oxygen is closed, and executing the shutdown operation when receiving an instruction of confirming that the oxygen is closed by the operator.
In a further implementation manner, after the shutdown operation is not performed if the current oxygen concentration is within the preset threshold range, the method further includes:
and controlling the oxygen supply valve to be automatically closed, and executing shutdown operation after the oxygen supply valve is closed.
In a further implementation manner, if the current oxygen concentration is not within the preset threshold range, the shutdown operation is executed, which specifically includes:
if the current oxygen concentration is not within the preset threshold range, popping up whether to confirm closing of the inquiry prompt;
and if a confirmation closing operation instruction which is made to the confirmation closing inquiry prompt is received, executing the shutdown operation.
In a further implementation, the preset threshold range is greater than or equal to 25%.
The present invention provides a ventilator comprising: the system comprises a memory, a processor and a ventilator control program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the ventilator control program realizes the steps of the ventilator shutdown control method when being executed by the processor.
The present invention provides a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program executable for implementing the steps of a ventilator shutdown control method as described above.
The invention provides a breathing machine shutdown control method, a breathing machine and a computer readable storage medium, wherein the breathing machine shutdown control method comprises the following steps: when the breathing machine is in an operating state, if a shutdown operation instruction is detected, judging whether the current oxygen concentration is within a preset threshold range or not; if the current oxygen concentration is within the preset threshold range, not executing shutdown operation; and if the current oxygen concentration is not within the preset threshold range, executing shutdown operation. According to the invention, whether the oxygen supply valve of the breathing machine is closed is judged by detecting the oxygen concentration when the shutdown operation is carried out, if the oxygen concentration is within the preset threshold value range, the shutdown operation is not carried out, so that misoperation is avoided, and potential safety hazards caused by oxygen leakage or high-concentration oxygen retention at the air inlet of the breathing machine are avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for controlling the shutdown of a ventilator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of step S100 in a preferred embodiment of the ventilator shutdown control method according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart showing a method for controlling the shutdown of the ventilator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after step S200 a.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart showing a step S200b in a preferred embodiment of the ventilator shutdown control method according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a functional block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the ventilator of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear and clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a ventilator according to the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the method for controlling shutdown of a ventilator according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
and S100, when the breathing machine is in an operating state, if a shutdown operation instruction is detected, judging whether the current oxygen concentration is within a preset threshold range.
Specifically, the airflow channels in a ventilator are: the air inlet tower (air inlet), the air channel (metal device), the blower, the flow monitoring device, the current oxygen concentration detection device, the humidifying tank, the oxygen shut-off valve is arranged between the air inlet and the air channel, and is controlled by the controller. The invention increases the oxygen concentration detection flow in the shutdown process. When the breathing machine is running, if an operator wants to close the breathing machine, the shutdown key is pressed, the breathing machine detects a shutdown operation instruction, and whether the current oxygen concentration is within a preset threshold range is judged first, so that the breathing machine cannot be directly shut down. Therefore, the problem that the operation staff does not shut down according to the normal sequence, namely the breathing machine is closed without closing the oxygen supply valve, so that oxygen leaks or high-concentration oxygen stays in the air inlet of the breathing machine, and potential safety hazards are further caused is avoided.
In another implementation, the shutdown operation instruction may also be a pause operation instruction. That is, the present invention also increases the oxygen concentration detection flow during the suspension. When the ventilator is running, if an operator wants to pause the ventilator, the pause key is pressed, and the ventilator detects the pause operation instruction, and whether the current oxygen concentration is within the preset threshold range is also judged first, so that the ventilator cannot be directly paused. Therefore, the problem that the operator pauses not according to the normal sequence, namely, the respirator is paused without closing the oxygen supply valve, so that the oxygen leaks or high-concentration oxygen stays in the air inlet of the respirator, and potential safety hazards are further caused is avoided.
In one implementation, the preset threshold range is greater than or equal to 25%. That is, when the ventilator is in an operating state, if a shutdown operation instruction is detected, it is determined whether the current oxygen concentration is greater than or equal to 25%.
In one implementation, referring to fig. 2, the step S100 specifically includes:
s110, when the breathing machine is in an operating state, if a shutdown operation instruction is detected, automatically detecting the current oxygen concentration;
s120, judging whether the current oxygen concentration is within a preset threshold range.
Specifically, an oxygen concentration detection device is arranged on the breathing machine and can automatically detect the oxygen concentration of the breathing machine, and when an operator presses a shutdown key or a pause key, the controller indicates the oxygen concentration detection device to automatically detect the current oxygen concentration so as to judge whether the current oxygen concentration is in a preset threshold range or not.
The step S100 is followed by: and S200a, if the current oxygen concentration is within the preset threshold range, not executing shutdown operation.
That is, if the current oxygen concentration is greater than or equal to 25%, the shutdown operation is not performed. That is, when the current oxygen concentration is greater than or equal to 25%, it is indicated that the oxygen supply valve is not closed at this time, that is, an operator has an operation error, and does not close the oxygen supply valve first and then presses the shutdown key. In order to avoid potential safety hazards, the invention refuses to execute the shutdown operation instruction, namely, shutdown is not allowed under the condition that the current oxygen concentration is greater than or equal to 25 percent.
In one implementation, the step S200 specifically includes: if the current oxygen concentration is within the preset threshold range, popping up an oxygen non-closing prompt, and not executing the shutdown operation.
That is, when the invention does not execute the closing operation, the invention gives an oxygen non-closing prompt so that an operator can know the operation error in time, and the oxygen supply valve needs to be closed first and then the shutdown key or the pause key is pressed down, thereby being very convenient.
In a further implementation, referring to fig. 3, the step S200a further includes:
s310a, when a shutdown operation instruction is detected again, continuing to judge whether the current oxygen concentration is within a preset threshold range;
and S320a, if the current oxygen concentration is not within the preset threshold range, executing shutdown operation.
That is, when the ventilator refuses to execute the shutdown operation instruction, the ventilator is not shutdown, and the operator knows that the error is caused at this time, and the oxygen supply valve is closed. Then, the user is required to press the shutdown key again, the controller instructs the oxygen concentration detection device to automatically detect the current oxygen concentration, and since the oxygen supply valve is closed by the operator under the prompt, the current oxygen concentration is less than 25%, at this time, shutdown operation can be performed, and then the cooling mode is entered or the direct shutdown is performed.
Similarly, when the ventilator refuses to execute the pause operation instruction, the ventilator is not paused, and the operator knows that the error is caused, and the oxygen supply valve is closed. Then, the user is required to press the pause key again, the controller instructs the oxygen concentration detection means to automatically detect the current oxygen concentration, and since the operator has closed the oxygen supply valve under prompt, the current oxygen concentration is less than 25%, at which time a pause operation can be performed, and then the pause mode is entered.
In a second implementation manner, the step S200a further includes: and waiting for an operator to perform the operation of confirming that the oxygen is closed, and executing the shutdown operation when receiving an instruction of confirming that the oxygen is closed by the operator.
That is, when the ventilator refuses to execute the shutdown operation instruction, the ventilator is not shutdown, and the operator knows that the error is caused at this time, and the oxygen supply valve is closed. Then, the user does not need to press the shutdown key any more, but pops up a prompt for confirming that the oxygen is closed, and an operator can confirm that the oxygen is closed after closing the oxygen supply valve. At the moment, the breathing machine can execute shutdown operation, then enters a cooling mode or is directly shut down, so that the operation of shutting down again is omitted, and the breathing machine is more convenient.
Similarly, when the ventilator refuses to execute the pause operation instruction, the ventilator is not paused, and the operator knows that the error is caused, and the oxygen supply valve is closed. Then, the user does not need to press the pause key any more, but pops up a prompt for confirming that the oxygen is closed, and an operator can confirm that the oxygen is closed after closing the oxygen supply valve. At this time, the ventilator may perform a pause operation and then enter a pause mode.
In a third implementation manner, the step S200a further includes: and controlling the oxygen supply valve to be automatically closed, and executing shutdown operation after the oxygen supply valve is closed.
That is, the invention can also automatically close the oxygen supply valve without manual operation of operators, thereby improving the convenience of operation.
In one implementation, the step S100 further includes: and 200b, if the current oxygen concentration is not within the preset threshold range, executing shutdown operation. That is, if the current oxygen concentration is less than 25%, it indicates that the operator has closed the oxygen supply valve, and at this time, the shutdown operation may be directly performed.
In a further implementation manner, referring to fig. 4, the step S200b specifically includes:
s210b, if the current oxygen concentration is not within the preset threshold range, popping up whether to confirm closing of the inquiry prompt;
and S220b, if a confirmation closing operation instruction which is made to the confirmation closing inquiry prompt is received, executing a closing operation.
In order to prevent an operator from misoperation of a shutdown key and a pause key, when executing a shutdown instruction or a pause instruction, firstly popping up a confirmation shutdown inquiry prompt so as to ensure that the operator confirms whether shutdown is required or not, and executing shutdown after the confirmation of a user.
In a further implementation manner, the step S210b further includes: and if a non-closing operation instruction which is made to the confirmation closing inquiry prompt is received, not executing the closing operation. That is, if the operator does not confirm the shutdown, it is indicated that the operator has erroneously operated the shutdown key, and the shutdown operation is not performed.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, based on the above-mentioned method for controlling shutdown of a ventilator, the present invention further provides a ventilator, which includes a processor 10 and a memory 20. Fig. 5 shows only a portion of the components of the ventilator, but it should be understood that not all of the illustrated components need be implemented, and that more or fewer components may alternatively be implemented.
The memory 20 may in some embodiments be an internal storage unit of the ventilator, such as a hard disk or memory of the ventilator. The memory 20 may in other embodiments also be an external storage device of the ventilator, such as a plug-in hard disk, smart Media Card (SMC), secure Digital (SD) Card, flash Card (Flash Card) or the like, which are provided on the ventilator. Further, the memory 20 may also include both an internal storage unit and an external storage device of the ventilator. The memory 20 is used for storing application software installed on the ventilator and various data, such as program codes for installing the ventilator. The memory 20 may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output. In one embodiment, the memory 20 has stored thereon a ventilator control program 30, and the ventilator control program 30 is executable by the processor 10 to implement the ventilator control method of the present application.
The processor 10 may in some embodiments be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), microprocessor or other data processing chip for executing program code or processing data stored in the memory 20, such as executing the ventilator shut down control method, etc.
In one embodiment, the following steps are implemented when the processor 10 executes the ventilator control program 30 in the memory 20:
when the breathing machine is in an operating state, if a shutdown operation instruction is detected, judging whether the current oxygen concentration is within a preset threshold range or not;
if the current oxygen concentration is within the preset threshold range, not executing shutdown operation;
and if the current oxygen concentration is not within the preset threshold range, executing shutdown operation.
When the breathing machine is in an operating state, if a shutdown operation instruction is detected, judging whether the current oxygen concentration is within a preset threshold range or not, and specifically comprising:
when the breathing machine is in an operating state, if a shutdown operation instruction is detected, automatically detecting the current oxygen concentration;
and judging whether the current oxygen concentration is within a preset threshold range.
If the current oxygen concentration is within the preset threshold range, the shutdown operation is not executed, specifically:
if the current oxygen concentration is within the preset threshold range, popping up an oxygen non-closing prompt, and not executing the shutdown operation.
And if the current oxygen concentration is within the preset threshold range, after the shutdown operation is not executed, the method further comprises the following steps:
when the shutdown operation instruction is detected again, continuing to judge whether the current oxygen concentration is within a preset threshold range;
and if the current oxygen concentration is not within the preset threshold range, executing shutdown operation.
And if the current oxygen concentration is within the preset threshold range, after the shutdown operation is not executed, the method further comprises the following steps:
and waiting for an operator to perform the operation of confirming that the oxygen is closed, and executing the shutdown operation when receiving an instruction of confirming that the oxygen is closed by the operator.
And if the current oxygen concentration is within the preset threshold range, after the shutdown operation is not executed, the method further comprises the following steps:
and controlling the oxygen supply valve to be automatically closed, and executing shutdown operation after the oxygen supply valve is closed.
And if the current oxygen concentration is not within the preset threshold range, executing a shutdown operation, wherein the shutdown operation specifically comprises the following steps:
if the current oxygen concentration is not within the preset threshold range, popping up whether to confirm closing of the inquiry prompt;
and if a confirmation closing operation instruction which is made to the confirmation closing inquiry prompt is received, executing the shutdown operation.
The preset threshold range is greater than or equal to 25%.
The present invention also provides a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program executable for implementing the steps of the ventilator shutdown control method as described above.
In summary, the invention discloses a breathing machine shutdown control method, a breathing machine and a computer readable storage medium, wherein the breathing machine shutdown control method comprises the following steps: when the breathing machine is in an operating state, if a shutdown operation instruction is detected, judging whether the current oxygen concentration is within a preset threshold range or not; if the current oxygen concentration is within the preset threshold range, not executing shutdown operation; and if the current oxygen concentration is not within the preset threshold range, executing shutdown operation. According to the invention, whether the oxygen supply valve of the breathing machine is closed is judged by detecting the oxygen concentration when the shutdown operation is carried out, if the oxygen concentration is within the preset threshold value range, the shutdown operation is not carried out, so that misoperation is avoided, and potential safety hazards caused by oxygen leakage or high-concentration oxygen retention at the air inlet of the breathing machine are avoided.
It is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the examples described above, but is capable of modification and variation in light of the above teachings by those skilled in the art, and that all such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1.一种呼吸机关机控制方法,其特征在于,包括:1. A breathing machine shutdown control method, characterized in that it includes: 当呼吸机处于运行状态时,若检测到关机操作指令,则判断当前氧气浓度是否处于预设阈值范围内;When the ventilator is in operation, if a shutdown operation instruction is detected, it is determined whether the current oxygen concentration is within the preset threshold range; 若当前氧气浓度处于所述预设阈值范围内,则不执行关机操作;If the current oxygen concentration is within the preset threshold range, the shutdown operation is not performed; 若当前氧气浓度不处于所述预设阈值范围内,则执行关机操作;If the current oxygen concentration is not within the preset threshold range, a shutdown operation is performed; 所述当呼吸机处于运行状态时,若检测到关机操作指令,则判断当前氧气浓度是否处于预设阈值范围内,具体包括:When the ventilator is in operation, if a shutdown operation instruction is detected, it is determined whether the current oxygen concentration is within a preset threshold range, specifically including: 当呼吸机处于运行状态时,若检测到关机操作指令,则自动检测当前氧气浓度;When the ventilator is in operation, if a shutdown command is detected, the current oxygen concentration will be automatically detected; 判断当前氧气浓度是否处于预设阈值范围内;Determine whether the current oxygen concentration is within the preset threshold range; 所述若当前氧气浓度处于所述预设阈值范围内,则不执行关机操作,具体为:If the current oxygen concentration is within the preset threshold range, the shutdown operation is not performed, specifically: 若当前氧气浓度处于所述预设阈值范围内,则弹出氧气未关闭提示,不执行关机操作;If the current oxygen concentration is within the preset threshold range, a prompt will pop up indicating that the oxygen is not turned off, and the shutdown operation will not be performed; 所述若当前氧气浓度处于所述预设阈值范围内,则不执行关机操作之后,还包括:After the shutdown operation is not performed if the current oxygen concentration is within the preset threshold range, the method further includes: 当再次检测到关机操作指令时,继续判断当前氧气浓度是否处于预设阈值范围内;When the shutdown operation instruction is detected again, continue to determine whether the current oxygen concentration is within the preset threshold range; 若当前氧气浓度不处于所述预设阈值范围内,则执行关机操作;If the current oxygen concentration is not within the preset threshold range, a shutdown operation is performed; 所述若当前氧气浓度不处于所述预设阈值范围内,则执行关机操作,具体包括:If the current oxygen concentration is not within the preset threshold range, a shutdown operation is performed, specifically including: 若当前氧气浓度不处于所述预设阈值范围内,则弹出是否确认关闭询问提示;If the current oxygen concentration is not within the preset threshold range, a prompt pops up asking whether to confirm closing; 若接收到对所述确认关闭询问提示做出的确认关闭操作指令,则执行关机操作;If a confirmation shutdown operation instruction is received in response to the confirmation shutdown inquiry prompt, a shutdown operation is performed; 所述呼吸机中的气流通道包括依次连接的进气塔、气道、鼓风机、流量监测装置、当前氧气浓度检测装置和湿化罐,所述湿化罐用于连接用户端。The air flow channel in the ventilator includes an air intake tower, an airway, a blower, a flow monitoring device, a current oxygen concentration detection device and a humidification tank which are connected in sequence, and the humidification tank is used to connect to the user end. 2.根据权利要求1所述的呼吸机关机控制方法,其特征在于,所述若当前氧气浓度处于所述预设阈值范围内,则不执行关机操作之后,还包括:2. The respiratory shutdown control method according to claim 1, characterized in that after the step of not performing the shutdown operation if the current oxygen concentration is within the preset threshold range, the method further comprises: 等待操作人员进行确认氧气已关闭操作,当接收到操作人员的确认氧气已关闭操作指令时,执行关机操作。Wait for the operator to confirm that the oxygen has been shut down. When receiving the operator's instruction to confirm that the oxygen has been shut down, execute the shutdown operation. 3.根据权利要求1所述的呼吸机关机控制方法,其特征在于,所述若当前氧气浓度处于所述预设阈值范围内,则不执行关机操作之后,还包括:3. The respiratory shutdown control method according to claim 1, characterized in that after the step of not performing the shutdown operation if the current oxygen concentration is within the preset threshold range, the method further comprises: 控制供氧阀门自动关闭,供氧阀门关闭后,执行关机操作。Control the oxygen supply valve to close automatically. After the oxygen supply valve is closed, execute the shutdown operation. 4.根据权利要求1所述的呼吸机关机控制方法,其特征在于,所述预设阈值范围为大于或等于25%。4 . The respiratory shutdown control method according to claim 1 , wherein the preset threshold range is greater than or equal to 25%. 5.一种呼吸机,其特征在于,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的呼吸机关机控制程序,所述呼吸机关机控制程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1~4任意一项所述的呼吸机关机控制方法的步骤。5. A ventilator, characterized in that it comprises: a memory, a processor, and a ventilator shutdown control program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the ventilator shutdown control program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the ventilator shutdown control method as described in any one of claims 1 to 4. 6.一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序能够被执行以用于实现如权利要求1~4任意一项所述的呼吸机关机控制方法的步骤。6. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program can be executed to implement the steps of the respiratory shutdown control method according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
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