CN112691228A

CN112691228A - Air sterilizing machine for new coronary influenza virus

Info

Publication number: CN112691228A
Application number: CN202110041165.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 熊树生; 林平
Original assignee: Fuzhou Haizhuoma Electromechanical Equipment Co ltd; Zhejiang University ZJU
Current assignee: Fuzhou Haizhuoma Electromechanical Equipment Co ltd; Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority date: 2021-01-13
Filing date: 2021-01-13
Publication date: 2021-04-23

Abstract

The invention discloses an air sterilizer for novel coronavirus influenza virus, comprising a protective shell, a controller and a conversion power supply. The top of the protective shell is installed with the controller and the conversion power supply, and the controller and the conversion power supply are electrically connected, and the protective shell An electric field mechanism is installed inside, and the two sides of the electric field mechanism are fixedly wrapped with shielding plates, a fan is installed inside one end of the protective shell, and the fan is connected with the exhaust end of the electric field mechanism, and the movable fan is connected with the electric field mechanism. A type of filter, the surface of the protective shell is located at the corresponding position of the filter with installation holes, and the installation holes are interspersed with a locking mechanism that can be symmetrically retracted and limited. Mechanism, increase the air conduction time in the power plant, the virus will absorb the energy of the electric field, resulting in violent collision and high-speed rotation, thereby causing irreversible breakage and damage to the RNA and DNA fragments inside the virus strain, making the virus inactive and inactivated, Improve the anti-virus effect.

Description

Air sterilizing machine for new coronary influenza virus

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of air disinfectors, in particular to a new coronary influenza virus air disinfector.

Background

With the continuous development of economy, the imbalance phenomenon of human damage to the environment occurs, most likely to reflect the frequent infection of viruses in recent years, which seriously harms human survival and is a difficult problem to face.

The infection of virus is common according to the air spread in the mode, and is also more serious, therefore to the very necessary condition of carrying out the virus killing to the air in living area, current air sterilizing machine is more, all has corresponding effect to different viruses, but current air sterilizing machine result of use is general, still can not satisfy efficient virus killing requirement.

Therefore, a novel air sterilizer for the coronary influenza virus is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a novel air sterilizer for the coronary influenza virus, which has high sterilizing efficiency and is used for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a novel air sterilizer for corolla influenza viruses comprises a protective shell, a controller and a conversion power supply, wherein the controller and the conversion power supply are installed at the top of the protective shell, the controller is electrically connected with the conversion power supply, the electric field mechanism is arranged in the protective shell, the shielding plates are fixedly wrapped at the two sides of the electric field mechanism, the fan is arranged at one end in the protective shell, and the fan is connected with the air exhaust end of the electric field mechanism, a movable filter is connected and installed between the fan and the electric field mechanism, the surface of the protective shell is provided with a mounting hole at the corresponding position of the filter, a locking mechanism which can symmetrically extend and retract to limit is inserted in the mounting hole in a matching way, the locking mechanism is fixedly connected with the filter, the air inlet mechanism of the telescopic switch is arranged at the center of the end surface of the electric field mechanism, and the air inlet mechanism penetrates through the protective shell, and the electric field mechanism, the fan and the air inlet mechanism are all electrically connected with the controller.

Preferably, electric field mechanism includes that electrode plate, scroll lead shell, exhaust shell and air inlet, the electrode plate is the symmetry and sets up, be fixed with the scroll between the electrode plate and lead the shell, the central point that the shell top electrode plate was led to the scroll puts and has seted up the air inlet, and air inlet mechanism corresponds with the air inlet position, the outer port that the shell was led to the scroll is connected with the exhaust shell, and the exhaust shell is connected with the inlet end.

Preferably, the scroll guide housing and the exhaust housing are made of hard insulating plastic.

Preferably, the filter includes packaging shell, inserting groove, filter and roof, the packaging shell is fixed at the exhaust shell middle part, the inserting groove has been seted up to the inside equidistance of packaging shell, the inside filter that has inserted of packaging shell, and filter bottom and inserting groove cooperation grafting, the filter top is fixed with the roof.

Preferably, the top opening of the packaging shell is provided with an embedding groove, the top plate is clamped with the embedding groove in a matched mode, and a rubber sheet is fixed between the top plate and the embedding groove.

Preferably, locking mechanical system includes integrated package, handle, locating piece, flexible hole, steel wire, reset spring, stopper and guiding hole, the integrated package is fixed at the filter top, and the integrated package alternates in the mounting hole, the guiding hole has been seted up to integrated package top surface symmetry, and sliding mounting has the stopper in the guiding hole, the integrated package top is equipped with the handle, and the handle bottom penetrate in the guiding hole with stopper fixed connection, flexible hole has been seted up to integrated package bilateral symmetry, and sliding mounting has the locating piece in the flexible hole, the locating piece internal surface passes through steel wire and stopper fixed connection, and the locating piece internal surface passes through reset spring and flexible hole elastic connection.

Preferably, the bottom of the telescopic hole is rotatably provided with a guide wheel, and the steel wire is wound on the outer wall of the guide wheel.

Preferably, the air inlet mechanism includes a base section of thick bamboo, a telescopic cylinder, top cap, inlet port, diaphragm and electric putter, a base section of thick bamboo and electric field mechanism fixed connection, the slip grafting of base section of thick bamboo top has a telescopic cylinder, and telescopic cylinder top is fixed with the top cap, the inlet port has evenly been seted up on the telescopic cylinder surface, base section of thick bamboo inner wall bottom mounting has the diaphragm, the top cap surface is located telescopic cylinder inside and is fixed with electric putter, and electric putter stretches out and draws back end and diaphragm fixed connection.

Preferably, the outer cover of electric putter is equipped with folding sleeve, and folding sleeve both ends respectively with top cap and diaphragm seal fixed.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention makes the electrode plates connected with electricity to form a high-voltage frequency-conversion composite electric field through the control of a controller and a conversion power supply, opens an electric push rod to extend, makes a telescopic cylinder slide upwards, makes an air inlet exposed at the top of a base cylinder, opens a fan to drive airflow, air enters the telescopic cylinder through the air inlet and is guided downwards, the air enters the scroll guide shell through the air inlet, the RNA and DNA fragments in the strain are subjected to irreversible fracture and damage through the electric field, so that viruses lose activity and are inactivated, then the air is guided out from an exhaust shell around the scroll guide shell, the air is filtered through a filter, the filtered air is discharged through the fan to form a continuous sterilization process, the air sterilizer increases the guiding time of the air in a power plant through an electric field mechanism of the scroll type guiding air, the viruses can absorb energy electric fields, and generate violent collision and high-speed rotation, thereby generating irreversible fracture damage to RNA and DNA segments in the virus strain, inactivating the virus and improving the virus killing effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the electric field mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the air intake mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the filter of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the filter of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a seal fit arrangement for a filter according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a locking mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a second schematic view of the locking mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. protecting the shell; 2. an electric field mechanism; 21. an electrode plate; 22. a scroll guide housing; 23. an exhaust shell; 24. an air inlet; 3. a shielding plate; 4. a filter; 41. packaging the shell; 42. inserting grooves; 43. a filter plate; 44. a top plate; 45. caulking grooves; 46. a rubber sheet; 5. a fan; 6. mounting holes; 7. an air intake mechanism; 71. a base cylinder; 72. a telescopic cylinder; 73. a top cover; 74. an air inlet; 75. a transverse plate; 76. an electric push rod; 77. folding the sleeve; 8. a locking mechanism; 81. integrating the blocks; 82. a handle; 83. positioning blocks; 84. a guide wheel; 85. a telescopic hole; 86. a steel wire; 87. a return spring; 88. a limiting block; 89. a guide hole; 9. a controller; 10. and switching the power supply.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the air sterilizer for the neocoronary influenza virus in the figure comprises a protective shell 1, a controller 9 and a conversion power supply 10, wherein the controller 9 and the conversion power supply 10 are installed at the top of the protective shell 1, the controller 9 is electrically connected with the conversion power supply 10, an electric field mechanism 2 is installed inside the protective shell 1, shielding plates 3 are fixedly wrapped at two sides of the electric field mechanism 2, a fan 5 is installed at one end inside the protective shell 1, the fan 5 is connected with an air exhaust end of the electric field mechanism 2, a movable filter 4 is installed between the fan 5 and the electric field mechanism 2, a mounting hole 6 is formed in the surface of the protective shell 1 at a position corresponding to the filter 4, a locking mechanism 8 capable of symmetrically extending and retracting for limiting is inserted in the mounting hole 6 in a matching manner, the locking mechanism 8 is fixedly connected with the filter 4, and an air inlet mechanism 7 capable of extending and retracting is installed at the center position of the end surface of the, and the air inlet mechanism 7 penetrates through the protective shell 1, and the electric field mechanism 2, the fan 5 and the air inlet mechanism 7 are all electrically connected with the controller 9.

Referring to fig. 2, the electric field mechanism 2 includes electrode plates 21, scroll guide shells 22, an exhaust shell 23 and an air inlet 24, the electrode plates 21 are symmetrically disposed, the scroll guide shells 22 are fixed between the electrode plates 21, the air inlet 24 is disposed at the center of the electrode plate 21 on the top of the scroll guide shell 22, the air inlet mechanism 7 corresponds to the air inlet 24, the outer port of the scroll guide shell 22 is connected to the exhaust shell 23, and the exhaust shell 23 is connected to the air inlet.

The controller 9 and the conversion power supply 10 are used for controlling the connection between the electrode plates 21 to form a high-voltage frequency-conversion composite electric field, air enters the interior of the scroll guide shell 22 through the air inlet 24, if viruses are contained in the air, an electric field with enough strength is applied aiming at the specific natural frequency, dielectric constant and electrode moment of couple of the viruses, and when virus strains pass through the composite electric field, the viruses can absorb electric field energy to generate violent collision and high-speed rotation, so that irreversible fracture damage is generated on RNA and DNA fragments in the virus strains, the viruses are inactivated by losing activity, and then the air is led out from the exhaust shell 23 around the scroll guide shell 22 to form a continuous virus killing process.

The scroll type air guide mode increases the detention time of air in an electric field and improves the antivirus effect.

The scroll guide shell 22 and the exhaust shell 23 are both made of hard insulating plastics, so that the scroll guide of air is stably realized.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the filter 4 includes a package 41, an insertion groove 42, a filter plate 43 and a top plate 44, the package 41 is fixed in the middle of the exhaust casing 23, the insertion groove 42 is equidistantly formed in the package 41, the filter plate 43 is inserted into the package 41, the bottom end of the filter plate 43 is inserted into the insertion groove 42, and the top of the filter plate 43 is fixed with the top plate 44.

Stabilize spacing to filter 43 through inserting groove 42, filter 43 through the multilayer setting filters the air, and clearance is dismantled to the movable mounting convenience through filter 43.

Referring to fig. 6, an embedding groove 45 is formed at a top opening of the package casing 41, the top plate 44 is clamped and connected with the embedding groove 45 in a matching manner, and a rubber sheet 46 is fixed between the top plate 44 and the embedding groove 45, so that the sealing effect of the cross-section edge of the filter plate 43 is improved, and the filtering cleaning effect is improved.

Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the locking mechanism 8 includes a manifold block 81, a handle 82, a positioning block 83, a telescopic hole 85, a steel wire 86, a return spring 87, a limiting block 88 and a guide hole 89, the manifold block 81 is fixed on the top of the filter 4, the manifold block 81 is inserted into the mounting hole 6, the guide hole 89 is symmetrically formed in the top surface of the manifold block 81, the limiting block 88 is slidably mounted in the guide hole 89, the handle 82 is arranged on the top of the manifold block 81, the bottom end of the handle 82 penetrates into the guide hole 89 and is fixedly connected with the limiting block 88, the telescopic holes 85 are symmetrically formed in two sides of the manifold block 81, the positioning blocks 83 are slidably mounted in the telescopic holes 85, the inner surfaces of the positioning blocks 83 are fixedly connected with the limiting block 88 through the steel wire 86, and the inner surfaces of the positioning blocks 83 are elastically.

When the filter 4 is disassembled, the handle 82 is pulled upwards to enable the limiting block 88 to ascend along the guide hole 89, the positioning block 83 is retracted into the telescopic hole 85 by overcoming the elasticity of the return spring 87 through the pulling of the steel wire 86, so that the limiting on the manifold block 81 is released, and the filter 4 is convenient to take out.

The bottom of the telescopic hole 85 is rotatably provided with a guide wheel 84, a steel wire 86 is wound on the outer wall of the guide wheel 84, and the guide wheel 84 is arranged to prevent the steel wire 86 from being damaged by friction in the guiding process.

Referring to fig. 3, the air intake mechanism 7 includes a base cylinder 71, a telescopic cylinder 72, a top cover 73, air intake holes 74, a transverse plate 75 and an electric push rod 76, the base cylinder 71 is fixedly connected with the electric field mechanism 2, the telescopic cylinder 72 is inserted in the top of the base cylinder 71 in a sliding manner, the top cover 73 is fixed on the top of the telescopic cylinder 72, the air intake holes 74 are uniformly formed in the surface of the telescopic cylinder 72, the transverse plate 75 is fixed on the bottom end of the inner wall of the base cylinder 71, the electric push rod 76 is fixed on the surface of the top cover 73 inside the telescopic cylinder 72, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 76 is fixedly connected with the.

When air sterilization is carried out, the electric push rod 76 is opened to extend, the telescopic cylinder 72 slides upwards, the air inlet hole 74 is exposed at the top of the base cylinder 71, air enters the telescopic cylinder 72 through the air inlet hole 74 and is guided downwards, air inlet is realized, when the air sterilization device is in a non-working state, the electric push rod 76 contracts to enable the telescopic cylinder 72 to retract into the base cylinder 71, the top cover 73 covers the top of the base cylinder 71, and the air inlet part is sealed, so that a good protection effect is formed.

Wherein, the outside cover of electric putter 76 is equipped with folding sleeve 77, and folding sleeve 77 both ends respectively with top cap 73 and diaphragm 75 sealed fixed, through folding sleeve 77 to electric putter 76 sealed protection, ensure its normal work.

The working principle is as follows: through the control of the controller 9 and the switching power supply 10, a composite electric field with high voltage and frequency conversion is formed by electrifying the electrode plates 21, the electric push rod 76 is started to extend, the telescopic cylinder 72 slides upwards, the air inlet 74 is exposed at the top of the base cylinder 71, the fan 5 is started to drive air flow, air enters the telescopic cylinder 72 through the air inlet 74 and is guided downwards, the air enters the scroll guide shell 22 through the air inlet 24, the RNA and DNA fragments in the virus strain are subjected to irreversible fracture and damage through the electric field, viruses are inactivated and inactivated, then the air is guided out from the exhaust shell 23 around the scroll guide shell 22, the air is filtered through the filter 4, and the filtered air is discharged through the fan 5 to form a continuous sterilization process.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel coronavirus air sterilizer, comprising a protective shell (1), a controller (9) and a conversion power supply (10), wherein the top of the protective shell (1) is provided with a controller (9) and a conversion power supply (10). ), and the controller (9) and the conversion power supply (10) are electrically connected, and it is characterized in that: an electric field mechanism (2) is installed inside the protective shell (1), and both sides of the electric field mechanism (2) are fixedly wrapped with shielding Plate (3), a fan (5) is installed inside one end of the protective shell (1), and the fan (5) is connected to the exhaust end of the electric field mechanism (2), and the fan (5) is connected to the electric field mechanism (2) A movable filter (4) is connected and installed therebetween, and a mounting hole (6) is opened on the surface of the protective shell (1) at the corresponding position of the filter (4). A locking mechanism (8) with a symmetrical telescopic limit, and the locking mechanism (8) is fixedly connected with the filter (4), an air intake mechanism (7) with a retractable switch is installed at the center of the end face of the electric field mechanism (2), and The air intake mechanism (7) passes through the protective shell (1), and the electric field mechanism (2), the fan (5) and the air intake mechanism (7) are all electrically connected with the controller (9).

2. A new type of coronavirus air sterilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the electric field mechanism (2) comprises an electrode plate (21), a scroll guide casing (22), and an exhaust casing (23) and the air inlet (24), the electrode plates (21) are symmetrically arranged, a scroll guide casing (22) is fixed between the electrode plates (21), and the top electrode plate of the scroll guide casing (22) The central position of (21) is provided with an air inlet (24), and the air inlet mechanism (7) corresponds to the position of the air inlet (24), and the outer port of the scroll guide casing (22) is connected with an exhaust casing ( 23), and the exhaust casing (23) is connected to the intake end.

3. A new coronavirus air sterilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: the scroll guide casing (22) and the exhaust casing (23) are both made of rigid insulating plastics.

4. A kind of new crown influenza virus air sterilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described filter (4) comprises encapsulation shell (41), plug-in groove (42), filter plate (43) and top plate (44), the encapsulation shell (41) is fixed in the middle of the exhaust shell (23), the inside of the encapsulation shell (41) is equidistantly provided with insertion slots (42), and the inside of the encapsulation shell (41) is inserted A filter plate (43) is provided, and the bottom end of the filter plate (43) is matched and inserted with the insertion slot (42), and a top plate (44) is fixed on the top of the filter plate (43).

5. A kind of new crown influenza virus air sterilizer according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described encapsulation shell (41) is provided with embedded groove (45) at the top opening, and top plate (44) and embedded groove (45) A rubber sheet (46) is fixed between the top plate (44) and the embedding groove (45) in cooperation with the snap connection.

6. A new coronavirus air sterilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the locking mechanism (8) comprises an integrated block (81), a handle (82), a positioning block (83), a telescopic hole ( 85), steel wire (86), return spring (87), limit block (88) and guide hole (89), the integrated block (81) is fixed on the top of the filter (4), and the integrated block (81) is inserted In the mounting hole (6), a guide hole (89) is symmetrically opened on the top surface of the integrated block (81), and a limit block (88) is slidably installed in the guide hole (89), and the integrated block (81) A handle (82) is provided on the top, and the bottom end of the handle (82) penetrates into the guide hole (89) and is fixedly connected with the limiting block (88), and two sides of the integrated block (81) are symmetrically provided with telescopic holes (85) , and a positioning block (83) is slidably installed in the telescopic hole (85). The return spring (87) is elastically connected with the telescopic hole (85).

7. A new coronavirus air sterilizer according to claim 6, characterized in that: a guide wheel (84) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the telescopic hole (85), and the steel wire (86) is wound around the guide wheel (84). ) outer wall.

8. A new coronavirus air sterilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air intake mechanism (7) comprises a base cylinder (71), a telescopic cylinder (72), a top cover (73), an inlet The air hole (74), the horizontal plate (75) and the electric push rod (76), the base cylinder (71) is fixedly connected with the electric field mechanism (2), and the top of the base cylinder (71) is slidably inserted with a telescopic cylinder ( 72), and a top cover (73) is fixed on the top of the telescopic cylinder (72), air inlet holes (74) are evenly opened on the surface of the telescopic cylinder (72), and a horizontal plate is fixed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the base cylinder (71). (75), an electric push rod (76) is fixed on the surface of the top cover (73) inside the telescopic cylinder (72), and the telescopic end of the electric push rod (76) is fixedly connected with the horizontal plate (75).

9. A new coronavirus air sterilizer according to claim 8, characterized in that: a folding sleeve (77) is sleeved on the outside of the electric push rod (76), and both ends of the folding sleeve (77) They are sealed and fixed with the top cover (73) and the horizontal plate (75) respectively.