CN112673969A - Cat litter for detecting urinary tract diseases of cats and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Cat litter for detecting urinary tract diseases of cats and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112673969A CN112673969A CN202011564784.2A CN202011564784A CN112673969A CN 112673969 A CN112673969 A CN 112673969A CN 202011564784 A CN202011564784 A CN 202011564784A CN 112673969 A CN112673969 A CN 112673969A
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- cat litter
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- urinary tract
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- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 208000014001 urinary system disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 208000012931 Urologic disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- HWYHZTIRURJOHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N luminol Chemical group O=C1NNC(=O)C2=C1C(N)=CC=C2 HWYHZTIRURJOHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2,4-Hexadienoic acid, potassium salt (1:1), (2E,4E)- Chemical group [K+].CC=CC=CC([O-])=O CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000679 carrageenan Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940113118 carrageenan Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004302 potassium sorbate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010241 potassium sorbate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940069338 potassium sorbate Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical group [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000026723 Urinary tract disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010907 stover Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000006750 hematuria Diseases 0.000 description 2
- JCTDPWXNHVJNNM-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sodium dibenzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)c1ccccc1.[O-]C(=O)c1ccccc1 JCTDPWXNHVJNNM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 2
- KEQXNNJHMWSZHK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 1,3,2,4$l^{2}-dioxathiaplumbetane 2,2-dioxide Chemical group [Pb+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O KEQXNNJHMWSZHK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 208000009304 Acute Kidney Injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005156 Dehydration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000033626 Renal failure acute Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000011040 acute kidney failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012998 acute renal failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013527 bean curd Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012503 blood component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010908 plant waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001635 urinary tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses cat litter for detecting urinary tract diseases of cats and a preparation method thereof. The cat litter comprises, by weight, 400 parts of agricultural solid material 350-. The cat litter for detecting the urinary tract diseases of the cats adopts the wastes of agriculture and forestry as main raw material sources, is safe, nontoxic, environment-friendly and recyclable, has a simple preparation method and small product particles, and is more in line with the use habits of pet cats. Meanwhile, a trace detection reagent is added, so that occult blood in urine can be detected, the owner can be helped to timely detect the urinary tract diseases of the pet cat, the treatment can be carried out as early as possible, and the life of the pet can be prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of pet product manufacturing, and particularly relates to cat litter for detecting cat urinary tract diseases by using crop wastes as main component sources and a preparation method thereof.
Background
With the acceleration of the process of Chinese urbanization, the development of the pet industry in China is rapid, wherein pet cats are increasingly popular with young people with busy urban work due to the characteristics of small exercise amount, fondness of solitary and the like, and related industries are explosively increased in recent years. The cat litter is used as a pet cat excretion place, is a necessity for closed cat breeding in urban families, and is also a pet product with the largest daily consumption. Cat litter products in the current market are various, common crystal cat litter is low in price but difficult to treat, bad in foot feel and has certain toxicity and pollution; the bentonite cat litter has small particles, good foot feel, low price, large dust and no function of covering odor.
Because the consumption of the cat litter is huge, and meanwhile, the pet cat can eat the cat litter by mistake, the safety problem and the environmental problem gradually become important factors influencing the market and the product, the cat litter is safe, non-toxic, recyclable and reusable, and the environment-friendly cat litter which is soluble in water gradually becomes a mainstream product in the cat litter market. For example, the bean curd cat litter can be directly flushed in a toilet after being used, so that the environment is protected and pollution is avoided; the pine cat litter can become powder after absorbing the urine of the cat, and can better cover up the smell. In addition, ancestors of pet cats come from deserts and do not have the habit of actively taking water from water sources, and the pet cats using the cat dry food as staple food for a long time may have the problems of insufficient water intake and chronic dehydration state of bodies, which have caused the problems of urinary tract diseases of the pet cats and urine closure, acute renal failure and the like in the past, and seriously threaten the life health of the pet cats.
Therefore, there is a need for a cat litter product that is safe, environmentally friendly and simple to detect urinary tract disorders in cats.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention discloses cat litter for detecting urinary tract diseases of cats and a preparation method thereof. In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the cat litter for detecting the urinary tract diseases of cats comprises, by weight, 400 parts of agricultural solid material 350-.
Preferably, 370 parts of agricultural solid material, 20 parts of adhesive, 5 parts of preservative and 5 parts of occult blood detection reagent.
Preferably, the agricultural solid material is selected from one or more of rice hull, peanut hull, corn straw and bagasse.
Preferably, the binder is carrageenan or guar gum.
Preferably, the preservative is potassium sorbate or sodium benzoate.
Preferably, the occult blood detection reagent is a luminol reagent and can detect the urinary blood-carrying of the cat caused by the urinary tract diseases.
The invention also discloses a preparation method of the cat litter, which comprises the following steps:
crushing the agricultural solid material, and uniformly stirring to obtain agricultural solid material particles;
step (2), drying treatment is carried out, so that the water content in the agricultural solid material particles is lower than 10%;
step (3), adding an adhesive, a preservative and a occult blood detection reagent into the agricultural solid particles, and uniformly stirring to obtain solid particles;
step (4), heating and granulating the solid material particles to form the solid material particles;
step (5), passing the prepared particles through a filter sieve to remove dust;
and (6) paving and cooling the prepared particles to normal temperature to obtain the cat litter finished product, and storing the cat litter finished product under a sealed condition.
Preferably, in step (2), the drying conditions are as follows: the drying temperature is 37-60 ℃, the drying wind speed is 3-5m/s, and the drying time is 4-8 h.
Preferably, in step (4), the granulation is cylindrical with a size of 2mm in diameter.
Preferably, in step (5), the filter sieve has a pore size of not more than 1.5 x 1.5 mm.
The cat litter for detecting the urinary tract diseases of the cats adopts the wastes of agriculture and forestry as main raw material sources, is safe, nontoxic, environment-friendly and recyclable, has a simple preparation method and small product particles, and is more in line with the use habits of pet cats. Meanwhile, a trace detection reagent is added, so that occult blood in urine can be detected, the owner can be helped to timely detect the urinary tract diseases of the pet cat, the treatment can be carried out as early as possible, and the life of the pet can be prolonged.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following specific examples.
Example 1
The cat litter for detecting the cat urinary tract diseases comprises the following formula: 150 parts of rice hull, 220 parts of corn straw, 100 parts of bagasse, 20 parts of edible carrageenan, 5 parts of potassium sorbate and 5 parts of luminol reagent. The preparation method comprises the following steps:
pulverizing peanut shell, corn stalk and bagasse, stirring and mixing.
And (3) putting the crushed, stirred and uniformly mixed raw material particles into a drying box, setting the drying temperature to be 37 ℃, setting the ventilation speed to be 5m/s, drying the raw material for 6 hours by hot air circulation, and testing the water content to be 8.50% by using a moisture meter.
Adding carrageenan, potassium sorbate and luminol reagent, pulverizing again, stirring and mixing.
The prepared granules were heated, granulated into cylindrical pellets having a diameter of 2mm, and molded.
The excess dust was removed by filtration using a filter sieve with a pore size of 1.5 x 1.5 mm.
And laying and cooling the prepared cylindrical particles to normal temperature, and sealing and storing to obtain the cat litter finished product.
The finished cat litter is light yellow, and the cat litter can be used after being placed in an open cat litter basin and laid to be 3-5cm thick. The cat litter has light plant fragrance, can cover part of cat excrement smell, has no redundant dust, does not stimulate cats and owners, and can be recovered as plant fertilizer after being used.
Example 2
The cat litter formula for detecting cat urinary tract diseases comprises the following components: 100 parts of peanut shells, 200 parts of corn straws, 170 parts of bagasse, 20 parts of edible guar gum, 5 parts of sodium benzoate and 5 parts of luminol reagent. The preparation method comprises the following steps:
pulverizing peanut shell, corn stalk and bagasse, stirring and mixing.
And (3) putting the crushed, stirred and uniformly mixed raw material particles into a drying box, setting the drying temperature to be 50 ℃, setting the ventilation speed to be 3m/s, drying the raw material for 4 hours by hot air circulation, and testing the water content to be 7.80% by using a moisture meter.
Adding guar gum, sodium benzoate and luminol reagent, pulverizing again, stirring and mixing.
The prepared granules were heated, granulated into cylindrical pellets having a diameter of 2mm, and molded.
The excess dust was removed by filtration using a filter sieve with a pore size of 1.5 x 1.5 mm.
And laying and cooling the prepared cylindrical particles to normal temperature, and sealing and storing to obtain the cat litter finished product.
The finished cat litter is milk white, and the cat litter can be used after being placed in an open cat litter basin and being paved for 3-5cm in thickness. The cat litter has light plant fragrance, can cover part of cat excrement smell, has no redundant dust, and does not stimulate cats and owners. The cat litter changed from milky white to blue several seconds after the cat urinated, and the blue color lasted for more than 24 hours, indicating that the cat urine contains blood components and needs to be subjected to further physical examination in time.
Example 3
The cat litter for detecting the cat urinary tract diseases comprises the following formula: 350 parts of rice hull, 24 parts of edible carrageenan, 8 parts of potassium sorbate and 8 parts of luminol reagent. The preparation method comprises the following steps:
pulverizing testa oryzae raw material, stirring and mixing.
And (3) putting the crushed, stirred and uniformly mixed raw material particles into a drying box, setting the drying temperature to be 37 ℃, setting the ventilation speed to be 4m/s, drying the raw material for 7 hours by hot air circulation, and testing the water content to be 9.50% by using a moisture meter.
Adding carrageenan, potassium sorbate and luminol reagent, pulverizing again, stirring and mixing.
The prepared granules were heated, granulated into cylindrical pellets having a diameter of 2mm, and molded.
The excess dust was removed by filtration using a filter sieve with a pore size of 1.5 x 1.5 mm.
And laying and cooling the prepared cylindrical particles to normal temperature, and sealing and storing to obtain the cat litter finished product.
Example 4
The cat litter for detecting the cat urinary tract diseases comprises the following formula: 390 parts of bagasse, 15 parts of edible guar gum, 4 parts of sodium potassium benzoate and 3 parts of luminol reagent. The preparation method comprises the following steps:
crushing bagasse raw materials, and uniformly stirring.
And (3) putting the crushed, stirred and uniformly mixed raw material particles into a drying box, setting the drying temperature to be 58 ℃, setting the ventilation speed to be 5m/s, drying the raw material for 8 hours by hot air circulation, and testing the water content to be 9.00% by using a moisture meter.
Adding guar gum, sodium potassium benzoate and luminol reagent, pulverizing again, stirring and mixing.
The prepared granules were heated, granulated into cylindrical pellets having a diameter of 2mm, and molded.
The excess dust was removed by filtration using a filter sieve with a pore size of 1.5 x 1.5 mm.
And laying and cooling the prepared cylindrical particles to normal temperature, and sealing and storing to obtain the cat litter finished product.
The cat litter for detecting the urinary tract diseases of the cats mainly comprises agricultural solid materials, adhesives, preservatives and occult blood detection reagents. The main solid material source of the cat litter is crop straw waste, is safe, nontoxic, environment-friendly and degradable, can be recycled, and is not easy to pollute the environment. The cat litter is simple in preparation method, low in energy consumption, small in product particles, and low in consumption, meets the use feeling of pet cats, and prevents the cat from urinating disorderly. Meanwhile, a trace detection reagent is added, so that the hematuria symptom can be detected under the condition that the concentration of hematuria is very low and cannot be detected by naked eyes, and the owner can be helped to find the diseases of the cat urinary tract of the pet in time, and the treatment can be carried out at the early stage of the symptom.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202011564784.2A CN112673969A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Cat litter for detecting urinary tract diseases of cats and preparation method thereof |
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CN202011564784.2A CN112673969A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Cat litter for detecting urinary tract diseases of cats and preparation method thereof |
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CN202011564784.2A Pending CN112673969A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Cat litter for detecting urinary tract diseases of cats and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5780385A (en) * | 1992-03-31 | 1998-07-14 | Ranpak Corp. | Feline urinary tract disease-detecting paper cat litter and method |
CN105738328A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2016-07-06 | 胡朝阳 | A household networked system for detecting occult blood in feces and urine |
CN109196355A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2019-01-11 | 7905122加拿大股份有限公司 | Water-absorbent material and application thereof |
CN110036924A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-23 | 李伟波 | A kind of peanut shell cat litter and preparation method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-12-25 CN CN202011564784.2A patent/CN112673969A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5780385A (en) * | 1992-03-31 | 1998-07-14 | Ranpak Corp. | Feline urinary tract disease-detecting paper cat litter and method |
CN105738328A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2016-07-06 | 胡朝阳 | A household networked system for detecting occult blood in feces and urine |
CN109196355A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2019-01-11 | 7905122加拿大股份有限公司 | Water-absorbent material and application thereof |
CN110036924A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-23 | 李伟波 | A kind of peanut shell cat litter and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20210420 |