CN112673832A

CN112673832A - Tea environment-friendly trimming equipment for tea planting

Info

Publication number: CN112673832A
Application number: CN202011588535.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹小芬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-29
Filing date: 2020-12-29
Publication date: 2021-04-20

Abstract

The invention provides tea leaf environment-friendly pruning equipment based on tea leaf planting, relates to the technical field of tea leaf planting, and aims to solve the problems that when the tea leaf pruning equipment is used, tea branches and leaves under pruning easily splash to the periphery, the pruning of a user is influenced, a reasonable tea branch and leaf collecting mechanism is lacked, the tea branches and leaves cannot be intensively recycled, the pruning angle of a pruning knife is inconvenient to adjust, and the pruning efficiency of tea trees is reduced. According to the tea tree branch and leaf collecting device, the servo motor is used for providing power, the push rod is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that old tea tree branches and leaves cut by the pruning knife are pushed into the collecting box, and the tea tree branches and leaves are convenient to collect and process; after the tea tree branches and leaves in the collecting box are collected, the side door is opened, then the hand grab is pulled, and the tea tree branches and leaves in the collecting box are discharged through the scraper blade.

Description

Tea environment-friendly trimming equipment for tea planting

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of tea planting, and particularly relates to tea environment-friendly pruning equipment based on tea planting.

Background

Tea is a famous health-care beverage, tea drinking is a living habit of most people in China at present, so that the tea becomes an indispensable health beverage and a spirit beverage in social life of people, and along with popularization of healthy consumption concepts of people, the tea is accepted, loved and advocated by more and more people, although the tea is good, the planting process of the tea is very complicated, a plurality of flows exist, one process is to trim the tea, the tea trimming is a measure for artificially inhibiting growth advantages of top main branches, the new technology of lower bud germination of an implantation part can be stimulated, the tree vigor is enhanced, high-yield and high-quality tree crowns are cultivated, and the tea trimming method mainly comprises shaping trimming of young tea trees, light trimming and deep trimming of grown tea trees, heavy trimming of aging of the tea trees, table pruning and the like.

For example, application No.: the invention of CN201911216030.5 discloses tea leaf pruning equipment for tea leaf planting, which comprises a walking device, a lifter, a concave frame, a sliding rail, a screw rod, a first motor, a sliding block, a connecting seat, a housing, a motor mounting rod, a second motor, a gear, a first rack, a first upright rod, a first pruning knife, a second rack, a second upright rod, a second pruning knife and the like; the invention has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost, convenient installation, complete functions, automatic pruning, low labor intensity and high pruning efficiency, the third motor drives the driving wheel to move to a working place, the first motor drives the screw rod to rotate so as to realize the movement of the position of the connecting seat, and the second motor drives the gear to rotate during pruning, so that the gear drives the two racks to move, thereby utilizing the pruning knife to prune.

Based on the search of the above patent and the discovery of the device in combination with the prior art, the above device is applied, although trimming is performed by using the trimming knife, the tea trimming device has the following disadvantages in the actual use process, such as: above-mentioned tealeaves pruning equipment is when using, and the tea branch leaf under the pruning splashes around easily, influences user's pruning, lacks reasonable tea branch leaf moreover and collects the mechanism, can't concentrate recovery processing to tea branch leaf, and the pruning angle of pruning sword is inconvenient to be adjusted simultaneously, reduces the pruning efficiency of tea tree.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an environment-friendly tea leaf trimming device based on tea leaf planting, which aims to solve the following defects in the actual use process of the tea leaf trimming device, such as: above-mentioned tealeaves pruning equipment is when using, and the tea branch leaf under the pruning splashes around easily, influences user's pruning, lacks reasonable tea branch leaf moreover and collects the mechanism, can't concentrate recovery processing to tea branch leaf, and the pruning angle of pruning sword is inconvenient to be adjusted simultaneously, reduces the problem of the pruning efficiency of tea tree.

The invention relates to a purpose and an effect of tea environment-friendly pruning equipment for tea planting, which are achieved by the following specific technical means:

the tea environment-friendly pruning equipment based on tea planting comprises a support frame, wherein the support frame is a rectangular pipe with four vertical positions, and universal wheels are mounted at the bottom ends of the four support frames in a screw fixing mode; two of the support frames are in one group, the two groups of support frames are distributed in a bilateral symmetry mode, and a fixing plate is arranged between the two support frames on the left side; the fixed plate is provided with a lifting assembly; the support frame comprises a sliding rod, a limiting groove, a locking bolt and a first trapezoidal sliding block, the sliding rod is arranged at the top end of the support frame and is connected with a tube cavity of the support frame in a sliding mode, the sliding rod is welded with a cross rod and is divided into a left side and a right side, a side plate is arranged between the sliding rods on the left side and is fixedly connected with the sliding rod in a welding mode, the first trapezoidal sliding block is arranged at the top end of the sliding rod on the right side, the limiting groove is formed in the sliding rod, the locking bolt is arranged on the support frame, and the locking bolt is matched with the limiting groove; the side plate is provided with a translation assembly; a rotating shaft is arranged on the left side of the side plate; the top end of the sliding rod is provided with a top plate; the bottom end of the top plate is provided with a collecting box, and the collecting box is fixedly connected with the top plate through a screw; the front of the collecting box is provided with a pruning knife.

Further, the collecting box includes side door, runner assembly and gets the material subassembly, the collecting box is the rectangle cavity structure, and the collecting box right-hand member is equipped with the side door, the side door passes through hinge and collecting box hinged joint, collecting box inner chamber front side is equipped with runner assembly, collecting box cavity rear side is equipped with gets the material subassembly.

Further, the rotating assembly further comprises a rotating rod, a push rod and a servo motor, the servo motor is fixedly installed at the right end of the collecting box through screws, the rotating rod is arranged on the front side of the collecting box, a motor rotating shaft of the servo motor penetrates through the side wall of the collecting box to be connected with the rotating rod, six push rods are installed on the rotating rod, and the six push rods are in an annular array mode and are fixedly connected with the rotating rod.

Furthermore, the material taking assembly further comprises a scraping plate, drawing rods and a gripper, wherein the scraping plate is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the scraping plate is matched with the cavity of the collecting box, the two drawing rods are arranged on the scraping plate and distributed in a parallel mode, the drawing rods penetrate through the side wall of the collecting box, and the gripper is arranged at the end part of each drawing rod.

Further, the trimming cutter comprises a motor, a connecting rod, a protective plate, an arc-shaped sliding groove and a connecting block, the protective plate is arranged at each of the left end and the right end of the trimming cutter, the arc-shaped sliding groove is formed in the protective plate on the left side, the connecting rod is arranged between the protective plates on the two sides and is fixedly connected with the protective plates through screws, the motor is arranged at the left end of the trimming cutter, the connecting blocks are welded at the bottom ends of the protective plates on the two sides, the connecting block on the left side is rotatably connected with the sliding rod through a rotating shaft, and the connecting block on the right side is slidably.

Further, the axis of rotation includes pull rod, inserted bar, extension spring and slip post, be equipped with the inserted bar in the axis of rotation, and the cover is equipped with extension spring on the inserted bar, inserted bar tip fixed mounting has the pull rod, and the pull rod tip is equipped with the slip post, the slip post sets up in the arc spout, and the pull rod passes through slip post and arc spout sliding connection.

Further, the translation subassembly includes that first rocking wheel, fixed block, first threaded rod, sliding block, dead lever and the trapezoidal slider of second, first rocking takes turns to and is equipped with first threaded rod, and is equipped with the fixed block on the first threaded rod, first threaded rod passes through the bearing and is connected with the fixed block rotation, the horizontal pole top of fixed block welding and sliding rod, first threaded rod tip is equipped with the sliding block, and just first threaded rod passes through threaded mode and sliding block sliding connection, the sliding block top is equipped with the trapezoidal slider of second, be equipped with two dead levers on the fixed block, and parallel mode distributes about two dead levers are to dead lever and sliding block sliding connection.

Further, the roof includes baffle and trapezoidal spout, the roof is L type structure, and two trapezoidal spouts have been seted up to the roof bottom to two trapezoidal spouts are parallel mode and distribute, two trapezoidal spouts respectively with first trapezoidal slider and the trapezoidal slider of second, the roof front end is equipped with the baffle, and the baffle rotates through pivot and roof to be connected.

Further, lifting unit includes that the second shakes wheel, turbine shaft, gear, second threaded rod and mount, the second shakes and is equipped with the turbine shaft on the wheel, and the turbine shaft passes through the bearing and is connected with the fixed plate rotation, the fixed plate right-hand member is equipped with the mount, and is equipped with the gear in the mount, the gear is connected with the turbine shaft meshing, the second threaded rod has been alternate in the middle of the gear, and the second threaded rod passes through threaded mode sliding connection with the gear, the second threaded rod is vertical mode and distributes, and the horizontal pole support of second threaded rod top and slide bar is connected.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

because the front end of the top plate is provided with the baffle plate which is rotationally connected with the top plate through the rotating shaft, the cut tea branches and leaves are prevented from splashing backwards through the baffle plate in the pruning process, and the tea branches and leaves are convenient to collect in the collecting box; a motor rotating shaft of the servo motor penetrates through the side wall of the collecting box to be connected with the rotating rod, six push rods are arranged on the rotating rod and are fixedly connected with the rotating rod in an annular array mode, the servo motor is used for providing power, the push rods are driven to rotate through the rotating rod, and the aged tea tree branches and leaves cut by the pruning knife are pushed into the collecting box, so that the collection and the treatment of the tea tree branches and leaves are facilitated; after the tea tree branches and leaves in the collecting box are collected, the side door is opened, then the hand grab is pulled, and the tea tree branches and leaves in the collecting box are discharged through the scraper blade.

Because the rotating shaft is provided with the inserting rod, the inserting rod is sleeved with the extension spring, the end part of the inserting rod is fixedly provided with the pull rod, the end part of the pull rod is provided with the sliding column, the sliding column is arranged in the arc-shaped sliding groove, the pull rod is in sliding connection with the arc-shaped sliding groove through the sliding column, the connecting block is used as an axis, the pruning knife is rotated to prune, the pruning angle of the pruning knife can be conveniently adjusted through the support of the pull rod, and the pruning knife is more stable in use.

Because the first threaded rod that is equipped with on rocking the wheel, and be equipped with the fixed block on the first threaded rod, first threaded rod passes through the bearing and is connected with the fixed block rotation, the horizontal pole top of fixed block welding and slide bar, first threaded rod tip is equipped with the sliding block, and first threaded rod passes through threaded mode and sliding block sliding connection, the sliding block top is equipped with the trapezoidal slider of second, be equipped with two dead levers on the fixed block, and two dead levers are parallel mode and distribute from top to bottom, and dead lever and sliding block sliding connection, rotate first rocking wheel, drive the sliding block horizontal slip through first threaded rod, can adjust the distance between the left and right sides support frame, satisfy the use of different tea-tree field garden widths.

Because the second is shaken and is equipped with the turbine shaft on the wheel, and the turbine shaft passes through the bearing and is connected with the fixed plate rotation, the fixed plate right-hand member is equipped with the mount, and be equipped with the gear in the mount, the gear is connected with the turbine shaft meshing, the second threaded rod has been alternate in the middle of the gear, and the second threaded rod passes through threaded mode sliding connection with the gear, the second threaded rod is vertical mode distribution, and the horizontal pole support of second threaded rod top and slide bar is connected, it shakes the wheel to rotate the second, drive the slide bar through the second threaded rod and slide from top to bottom, and lock through spacing groove and locking bolt, can adjust the height that the pruning sword was pruned, thereby utilize.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic axial view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the rotational angle structure drawn from fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the trimmer position of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the trimmer of the present invention in a state where it is separated from the rotary shaft.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion a in fig. 4 according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a partial structural schematic view of the support frame of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the lifting assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the collection box of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the translation assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the top plate structure of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a support frame; 101. a slide bar; 102. a limiting groove; 103. locking the bolt; 104. a first trapezoidal slider; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a collection box; 401. a side door; 402. a rotating assembly; 40201. rotating the rod; 40202. a push rod; 40203. a servo motor; 403. a material taking assembly; 40301. a squeegee; 40302. drawing a rod; 40303. a gripper; 5. a trimming blade; 501. an electric motor; 502. a connecting rod; 503. a guard plate; 504. an arc-shaped chute; 505. connecting blocks; 6. a rotating shaft; 601. a pull rod; 602. inserting a rod; 603. an extension spring; 604. a sliding post; 7. a translation assembly; 701. a first rocking wheel; 702. a fixed block; 703. a first threaded rod; 704. a slider; 705. fixing the rod; 706. a second trapezoidal slider; 8. a top plate; 801. a baffle plate; 802. a trapezoidal chute; 9. a lifting assembly; 901. a second rocking wheel; 902. a turbine shaft; 903. a gear; 904. a second threaded rod; 905. a fixed mount; 10. side plates.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 10:

the invention provides tea environmental protection trimming equipment based on tea planting, which comprises a support frame 1, wherein the support frame 1 is a rectangular pipe with four vertical positions, and universal wheels 2 are arranged at the bottom ends of the support frame 1 at the four positions in a screw fixing mode; every two positions of the support frames 1 are provided with one group, the two groups of support frames 1 are distributed in a bilateral symmetry mode, and a fixing plate 3 is arranged between the two support frames 1 on the left side; the fixed plate 3 is provided with a lifting component 9; the supporting frame 1 comprises sliding rods 101, limiting grooves 102, locking bolts 103 and first trapezoidal sliding blocks 104, the sliding rods 101 are arranged at the top ends of the supporting frame 1, the sliding rods 101 are connected with a tube cavity of the supporting frame 1 in a sliding mode, cross rods are welded on the sliding rods 101, the sliding rods 101 are divided into the left side and the right side, side plates 10 are arranged between the sliding rods 101 on the left side, the side plates 10 are fixedly connected with the sliding rods 101 in a welding mode, the first trapezoidal sliding blocks 104 are arranged at the top ends of the sliding rods 101 on the right side, the limiting grooves 102 are formed in the sliding rods 101, the locking bolts 103 are arranged on the supporting frame 1, and the locking bolts 103 are; the side plate 10 is provided with a translation component 7; the left side of the side plate 10 is provided with a rotating shaft 6; the top end of the sliding rod 101 is provided with a top plate 8; the bottom end of the top plate 8 is provided with a collecting box 4, and the collecting box 4 is fixedly connected with the top plate 8 through a screw; the collecting box 4 comprises a side door 401, a rotating assembly 402 and a material taking assembly 403, the collecting box 4 is of a rectangular cavity structure, the side door 401 is arranged at the right end of the collecting box 4, the side door 401 is hinged with the collecting box 4 through a hinge, the rotating assembly 402 is arranged on the front side of an inner cavity of the collecting box 4, and the material taking assembly 403 is arranged on the rear side of a cavity of the collecting box 4; a pruning knife 5 is arranged in front of the collecting box 4; trimming knife 5 includes motor 501, connecting rod 502, backplate 503, arc spout 504 and connecting block 505, trimming knife 5 is equipped with backplate 503 at both ends about, and arc spout 504 has been seted up to left side backplate 503, trimming knife 5 top is equipped with connecting rod 502, and connecting rod 502 sets up between two backplate 503, and connecting rod 502 passes through screw and backplate 503 fixed connection, trimming knife 5 left end is equipped with motor 501, both places backplate 503 bottom all welds connecting block 505, and left side connecting block 505 passes through the pivot and is connected with slide bar 101 rotation, and right side connecting block 505 passes through spout and slide bar 101 sliding connection.

Wherein, the rotating assembly 402 still includes dwang 40201, push rod 40202 and servo motor 40203, servo motor 40203 passes through screw fixed mounting in the 4 right-hand members of collecting box, dwang 40201 sets up in the empty front side of collecting box 4, servo motor 40203's motor shaft passes 4 lateral walls of collecting box and is connected with dwang 40201, install six push rods 40202 on the dwang 40201, and six push rods 40202 are annular array mode and dwang 40201 fixed connection, utilize servo motor 40203 to provide power, drive push rod 40202 through dwang 40201 and rotate, make the old tea branch leaf that pruning sword 5 cut promote inside collecting box 4, be convenient for to the collection processing of tea branch leaf.

The material taking assembly 403 further comprises a scraper 40301, a drawing rod 40302 and a hand grip 40303, the scraper 40301 is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the scraper 40301 is matched with the cavity of the collection box 4, two drawing rods 40302 are arranged on the scraper 40301, the two drawing rods 40302 are distributed in a parallel mode, the drawing rods 40302 penetrate through the side wall of the collection box 4, the hand grip 40303 is arranged at the end of each drawing rod 40302, when the tea tree branches and leaves in the collection box 4 are fully collected, the side door 401 is opened, then the hand grip 40303 is pulled, and the tea tree branches and leaves in the collection box 4 are discharged through the scraper 40301.

Wherein, the rotating shaft 6 comprises a pull rod 601, an insertion rod 602, an extension spring 603 and a sliding column 604, the insertion rod 602 is arranged on the rotating shaft 6, the extension spring 603 is sleeved on the insertion rod 602, the end of the insertion rod 602 is fixedly provided with the pull rod 601, the end of the pull rod 601 is provided with the sliding column 604, the sliding column 604 is arranged in the arc-shaped sliding groove 504, the pull rod 601 is connected with the arc-shaped sliding groove 504 in a sliding manner through the sliding column 604, the connecting block 505 is used as an axis, the trimming knife 5 is rotated for trimming, the angle for trimming by the trimming knife 5 is convenient to adjust through the support of the pull rod 601, and the trimming knife 5 is more.

Wherein, the translation component 7 comprises a first rocking wheel 701, a fixed block 702, a first threaded rod 703, a sliding block 704, a fixed rod 705 and a second trapezoidal sliding block 706, the first rocking wheel 701 is provided with the first threaded rod 703, the first threaded rod 703 is provided with the fixed block 702, the first threaded rod 703 is rotatably connected with the fixed block 702 through a bearing, the fixed block 702 is welded with the top end of a cross rod of the sliding rod 101, the end part of the first threaded rod 703 is provided with the sliding block 704, the first threaded rod 703 is slidably connected with the sliding block 704 through a thread, the top end of the sliding block 704 is provided with the second trapezoidal sliding block 706, the fixed block 702 is provided with two fixed rods 705, the two fixed rods 705 are distributed in an up-down parallel mode, the fixed rods 705 are slidably connected with the sliding block 704, the first rocking wheel 701 is rotated, the sliding block 704 is driven by the first threaded rod 703, the use of different tea tree field nursery widths is satisfied.

Wherein, roof 8 includes baffle 801 and trapezoidal spout 802, roof 8 is L type structure, and two trapezoidal spouts 802 have been seted up to roof 8 bottom, and two trapezoidal spouts 802 are parallel mode and distribute, two trapezoidal spouts 802 respectively with first trapezoidal slider 104 and the trapezoidal slider 706 of second, roof 8 front end is equipped with baffle 801, and baffle 801 rotates through pivot and roof 8 to be connected, in the pruning in-process, prevent that the tea branch and leaf that cuts from splashing backward through baffle 801, and be convenient for the tea branch and leaf to collect in the case 4.

The lifting assembly 9 comprises a second rocking wheel 901, a turbine shaft 902, a gear 903, a second threaded rod 904 and a fixing frame 905, the turbine shaft 902 is arranged on the second rocking wheel 901, the turbine shaft 902 is rotatably connected with the fixing plate 3 through a bearing, the fixing frame 905 is arranged at the right end of the fixing plate 3, the gear 903 is arranged in the fixing frame 905, the gear 903 is meshed with the turbine shaft 902, the second threaded rod 904 is inserted in the middle of the gear 903 in a penetrating manner, the second threaded rod 904 is slidably connected with the gear 903 in a threaded manner, the second threaded rod 904 is vertically distributed, the top end of the second threaded rod 904 is connected with a cross rod of the sliding rod 101 in a supporting manner, the second rocking wheel 901 is rotated, the sliding rod 101 is driven to slide up and down through the second threaded rod 904, the second rocking wheel is locked through a limiting groove 102 and a locking bolt 103, the height of the pruning knife.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the using process, firstly, the front end of the top plate 8 is provided with the baffle 801, the baffle 801 is rotatably connected with the top plate 8 through the rotating shaft, and in the trimming process, the tea tree branches and leaves cut off are prevented from splashing backwards through the baffle 801 and are convenient to collect in the collecting box 4; a motor rotating shaft of the servo motor 40203 penetrates through the side wall of the collecting box 4 to be connected with the rotating rod 40201, six push rods 40202 are arranged on the rotating rod 40201, the six push rods 40202 are fixedly connected with the rotating rod 40201 in an annular array mode, power is provided by the servo motor 40203, and the push rods 40202 are driven to rotate through the rotating rod 40201, so that old tea branches and leaves cut by the pruning knife 5 are pushed into the collecting box 4, and the collection and the treatment of the tea branches and leaves are facilitated; after the tea tree branches and leaves in the collecting box 4 are fully collected, the side door 401 is opened, then the hand 40303 is pulled, and the tea tree branches and leaves in the collecting box 4 are discharged through the scraper 40301, so that the tea tree branch and leaf collecting device is simple in structure and convenient to use;

an inserting rod 602 is arranged on the rotating shaft 6, an extension spring 603 is sleeved on the inserting rod 602, a pull rod 601 is fixedly arranged at the end of the inserting rod 602, a sliding column 604 is arranged at the end of the pull rod 601, the sliding column 604 is arranged in the arc-shaped sliding groove 504, the pull rod 601 is in sliding connection with the arc-shaped sliding groove 504 through the sliding column 604, the pruning knife 5 is rotated to prune by taking the connecting block 505 as an axis, the pruning angle of the pruning knife 5 can be conveniently adjusted through the support of the pull rod 601, and the pruning knife 5 is more stable in use;

in addition, a first threaded rod 703 is arranged on the first rocking wheel 701, a fixed block 702 is arranged on the first threaded rod 703, the first threaded rod 703 is rotatably connected with the fixed block 702 through a bearing, the fixed block 702 is welded to the top end of a cross rod of the sliding rod 101, a sliding block 704 is arranged at the end of the first threaded rod 703, the first threaded rod 703 is slidably connected with the sliding block 704 in a threaded mode, a second trapezoidal sliding block 706 is arranged at the top end of the sliding block 704, two fixing rods 705 are arranged on the fixed block 702, the two fixing rods 705 are distributed in a vertical parallel mode, the fixing rods 705 are slidably connected with the sliding block 704, the first rocking wheel 701 is rotated, the sliding block 704 is driven by the first threaded rod 703 to slide left and right, the distance between the left and right supporting frames 1 can be adjusted, and; be equipped with turbine shaft 902 on the second rocking wheel 901, and turbine shaft 902 passes through the bearing and is connected with fixed plate 3 rotation, fixed plate 3 right-hand member is equipped with mount 905, and be equipped with gear 903 in the mount 905, gear 903 and turbine shaft 902 meshing connection, second threaded rod 904 has been alternate in the middle of the gear 903, and second threaded rod 904 and gear 903 pass through threaded mode sliding connection, second threaded rod 904 is vertical mode and distributes, and second threaded rod 904 top and sliding rod 101's horizontal pole support connection, rotate second rocking wheel 901, drive sliding rod 101 through second threaded rod 904 and slide from top to bottom, and lock through spacing groove 102 and locking bolt 103, can adjust the height that pruning sword 5 pruned, thereby utilize pruning sword 5 to prune.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cut equipment based on tealeaves environmental protection for tea planting which characterized in that: the device comprises a support frame (1), wherein the support frame (1) is a rectangular pipe with four vertical positions, and universal wheels (2) are arranged at the bottom ends of the four support frames (1) in a screw fixing mode; two positions of the support frames (1) are provided with one group, the two groups of support frames (1) are distributed in a bilateral symmetry mode, and a fixing plate (3) is arranged between the two support frames (1) on the left side; a lifting component (9) is arranged on the fixed plate (3); the supporting frame (1) comprises sliding rods (101), limiting grooves (102), locking bolts (103) and first trapezoidal sliding blocks (104), the sliding rods (101) are arranged at the top ends of the supporting frame (1), the sliding rods (101) are connected with a tube cavity of the supporting frame (1) in a sliding mode, cross rods are welded on the sliding rods (101), the sliding rods (101) are divided into the left side and the right side, side plates (10) are arranged between the sliding rods (101) on the left side, the side plates (10) are fixedly connected with the sliding rods (101) in a welding mode, the first trapezoidal sliding blocks (104) are arranged at the top ends of the sliding rods (101) on the right side, the limiting grooves (102) are formed in the sliding rods (101), the locking bolts (103) are arranged on the supporting frame (1), and the locking bolts (103) are matched with the limiting grooves (102); the side plate (10) is provided with a translation component (7); a rotating shaft (6) is arranged on the left side of the side plate (10); the top end of the sliding rod (101) is provided with a top plate (8); the bottom end of the top plate (8) is provided with a collecting box (4), and the collecting box (4) is fixedly connected with the top plate (8) through a screw; a pruning knife (5) is arranged in front of the collecting box (4).

2. The tea leaf environment-friendly pruning device based on tea planting according to claim 1, wherein: collecting box (4) include side door (401), rotating assembly (402) and get material subassembly (403), collecting box (4) are the rectangle cavity structure, and collecting box (4) right-hand member is equipped with side door (401), side door (401) are through hinge and collecting box (4) hinged joint, collecting box (4) inner chamber front side is equipped with rotating assembly (402), collecting box (4) cavity rear side is equipped with gets material subassembly (403).

3. The tea leaf environment-friendly pruning device for tea planting based on claim 2, wherein: rotating assembly (402) still includes dwang (40201), push rod (40202) and servo motor (40203), servo motor (40203) passes through screw fixed mounting in collecting box (4) right-hand member, dwang (40201) set up in collecting box (4) air front side, the motor shaft of servo motor (40203) passes collecting box (4) lateral wall and is connected with dwang (40201), install six push rods (40202) on dwang (40201), and six push rods (40202) are annular array mode and dwang (40201) fixed connection.

4. The tea leaf environment-friendly pruning device for tea planting based on claim 2, wherein: get material subassembly (403) and still include scraper blade (40301), pole (40302) and tongs (40303) of taking out, scraper blade (40301) are rectangle platelike structure, and scraper blade (40301) and collecting box (4) cavity phase-match, be equipped with two on scraper blade (40301) and take out pole (40302), and two take out poles (40302) and be parallel mode and distribute, take out pole (40302) and pass collecting box (4) lateral wall, and take out pole (40302) tip and be equipped with tongs (40303).

5. The tea leaf environment-friendly pruning device based on tea planting according to claim 1, wherein: pruning sword (5) include motor (501), connecting rod (502), backplate (503), arc spout (504) and connecting block (505), both ends are equipped with backplate (503) about pruning sword (5), and arc spout (504) have been seted up in left side backplate (503), pruning sword (5) top is equipped with connecting rod (502), and connecting rod (502) set up between two backplate (503), and connecting rod (502) pass through screw and backplate (503) fixed connection, pruning sword (5) left end is equipped with motor (501), and two places backplate (503) bottom all welds connecting block (505), and left side connecting block (505) rotate with slide bar (101) through the pivot to be connected, and right side connecting block (505) pass through spout and slide bar (101) sliding connection.

6. The tea leaf environment-friendly pruning device based on tea planting according to claim 1, wherein: rotation axis (6) include pull rod (601), inserted bar (602), extension spring (603) and slip post (604), be equipped with inserted bar (602) on rotation axis (6), and the cover is equipped with extension spring (603) on inserted bar (602), inserted bar (602) tip fixed mounting has pull rod (601), and pull rod (601) tip is equipped with slip post (604), slip post (604) set up in arc spout (504), and pull rod (601) through slip post (604) and arc spout (504) sliding connection.

7. The tea leaf environment-friendly pruning device based on tea planting according to claim 1, wherein: the translation component (7) comprises a first rocking wheel (701), a fixed block (702), a first threaded rod (703), a sliding block (704), a fixed rod (705) and a second trapezoidal sliding block (7) (06), wherein the first rocking wheel (701) is provided with the first threaded rod (703), the first threaded rod (703) is provided with the fixed block (702), the first threaded rod (703) is rotatably connected with the fixed block (702) through a bearing, the fixed block (702) is welded with the top end of a transverse rod of the sliding rod (101), the end part of the first threaded rod (703) is provided with the sliding block (704), the first threaded rod (703) is slidably connected with the sliding block (704) in a threaded manner, the top end of the sliding block (704) is provided with the second trapezoidal sliding block (706), the fixed block (702) is provided with two fixed rods (705), and the two fixed rods (705) are distributed in a vertical parallel manner, and the fixing rod (705) is slidably connected with the sliding block (704).

8. The tea leaf environment-friendly pruning device based on tea planting according to claim 1, wherein: roof (8) include baffle (801) and trapezoidal spout (802), roof (8) are L type structure, and two trapezoidal spout (802) have been seted up to roof (8) bottom to two trapezoidal spout (802) are parallel mode and distribute, two trapezoidal spout (802) respectively with first trapezoidal slider (104) and trapezoidal slider of second (706), roof (8) front end is equipped with baffle (801), and baffle (801) rotate with roof (8) through the pivot and are connected.

9. The tea leaf environment-friendly pruning device based on tea planting according to claim 1, wherein: lifting unit (9) include that the second shakes wheel (901), turbine shaft (902), gear (903), second threaded rod (904) and mount (905), be equipped with turbine shaft (902) on second shakes wheel (901), and turbine shaft (902) rotate with fixed plate (3) through the bearing and be connected, fixed plate (3) right-hand member is equipped with mount (905), and is equipped with gear (903) in mount (905), gear (903) are connected with turbine shaft (902) meshing, second threaded rod (904) have been alternate in the middle of gear (903), and second threaded rod (904) and gear (903) pass through threaded mode sliding connection, second threaded rod (904) are vertical mode and distribute, and the horizontal pole support of second threaded rod (904) top and slide bar (101) is connected.