CN112617299B - Temperature detection method and temperature stability analysis method for heating cigarette smoking set - Google Patents
Temperature detection method and temperature stability analysis method for heating cigarette smoking set Download PDFInfo
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- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000001915 proofreading effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002470 thermal conductor Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 101150115932 Tep1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/80—Testing
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- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
- Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及加热卷烟烟具温度检测领域,更具体地,涉及一种加热卷烟烟具温度检测方法及温度稳定性分析方法。The present invention relates to the field of temperature detection of heated cigarette smoking articles, and more specifically, to a temperature detection method and a temperature stability analysis method of heated cigarette smoking articles.
背景技术Background Art
加热卷烟是一种新型烟草制品,利用特制加热卷烟烟具对加热卷烟加热到一定温度,使得烟草制品散发出烟气供人吸食。加热卷烟烟具的加热温度是加热卷烟吸食品质的关键影响因素。Heated cigarettes are a new type of tobacco product. They are heated to a certain temperature using special heated cigarette smoking utensils, so that the tobacco products emit smoke for people to smoke. The heating temperature of heated cigarette smoking utensils is a key factor affecting the smoking quality of heated cigarettes.
现有的加热卷烟烟具的加热温度采用热电偶直接进行检测,这种检测方式存在一定的检测误差,将会影响到加热温度检测的准确度。The heating temperature of existing heated cigarette smoking devices is directly detected by thermocouples. This detection method has certain detection errors, which will affect the accuracy of heating temperature detection.
因此,如何提供一种可有效提高加热卷烟烟具温度检测的准确度的方法成为本领域亟需解决的技术难题。Therefore, how to provide a method that can effectively improve the accuracy of temperature detection of heated cigarette smoking devices has become a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved in this field.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的一个目的是提供一种可有效提高加热卷烟烟具温度检测的准确度的方法的新技术方案。An object of the present invention is to provide a new technical solution for a method that can effectively improve the accuracy of temperature detection of heated cigarette smoking articles.
根据本发明的第一方面,提供了一种加热卷烟烟具温度检测方法。According to a first aspect of the present invention, a method for detecting the temperature of a heated cigarette smoking article is provided.
该加热卷烟烟具温度检测方法包括如下步骤:The method for detecting the temperature of a heated cigarette smoking device comprises the following steps:
获取温度区间[Tep1,Tep2];Get the temperature range [T ep1 ,T ep2 ];
采用导热件对温度区间下限值Tep1和温度区间上限值Tep2进行温度检测,得到校对下限温度Tc-ep1和校对上限温度Tc-ep2;Use a heat conducting member to detect the lower limit value T ep1 of the temperature interval and the upper limit value T ep2 of the temperature interval to obtain a calibration lower limit temperature T c-ep1 and a calibration upper limit temperature T c-ep2 ;
根据校对下限温度Tc-ep1和温度区间下限值Tep1的差值计算下限误差Te1,根据校对上限温度Tc-ep2和温度区间上限值Tep2的差值计算上限误差Te2;Calculate the lower limit error Te1 according to the difference between the calibration lower limit temperature Tc-ep1 and the temperature interval lower limit value Tep1 , and calculate the upper limit error Te2 according to the difference between the calibration upper limit temperature Tc -ep2 and the temperature interval upper limit value Tep2 ;
根据Ti=[(Tam-Tep1)/(Tep2-Tep1)]×(Te2-Te1)+Tam,计算校准温度Ti,其中,Tam为采用导热件测得的温度,且Tam为温度区间[Tep1,Tep2]内的值。The calibration temperature Ti is calculated according to Ti = [(T am - T ep1 )/(T ep2 - T ep1 )]×(T e2 - T e1 )+T am , wherein T am is the temperature measured by using the heat conducting member, and T am is a value within the temperature interval [T ep1 , T ep2 ].
可选的,所述温度区间下限值Tep1和所述温度区间上限值Tep2的差值为50℃。Optionally, the difference between the lower limit value T ep1 of the temperature interval and the upper limit value T ep2 of the temperature interval is 50° C.
可选的,所述导热件包括至少两件,且不同的所述导热件由不同导热材料制成;Optionally, the heat conducting member includes at least two members, and different heat conducting members are made of different heat conducting materials;
所述加热卷烟烟具温度检测方法还包括如下步骤:The method for detecting the temperature of a heated cigarette smoking device further comprises the following steps:
对不同材质的导热件测得的校准温度Ti取平均值以为加热卷烟烟具的检测温度。Take the average value of the calibration temperature Ti measured for thermal conductors of different materials by To detect the temperature of heated cigarette smoking utensils.
可选的,所述导热件的材质包括银、石墨烯和铜。Optionally, the material of the heat conductive element includes silver, graphene and copper.
可选的,所述采用导热件对温度区间下限值Tep1和温度区间上限值Tep2进行温度检测时使用干井温度计量炉。Optionally, a dry-well temperature measurement furnace is used when the heat conductive member is used to perform temperature detection on the lower limit value T ep1 of the temperature interval and the upper limit value T ep2 of the temperature interval.
根据本发明的第二方面,提供一种温度稳定性分析方法。According to a second aspect of the present invention, a temperature stability analysis method is provided.
该温度稳定性分析方法包括如下步骤:The temperature stability analysis method comprises the following steps:
获取温度区间[Tep1,Tep2];Get the temperature range [T ep1 ,T ep2 ];
采用由不种导热材料制成的N件导热件对温度区间下限值Tep1和温度区间上限值Tep2进行温度检测,得到校对下限温度Tc-ep1和校对上限温度Tc-ep2,其中,N≥2;Using N heat-conducting parts made of different heat-conducting materials to detect the lower limit value T ep1 of the temperature interval and the upper limit value T ep2 of the temperature interval, to obtain the calibration lower limit temperature T c-ep1 and the calibration upper limit temperature T c-ep2 , wherein N ≥ 2;
根据校对下限温度Tc-ep1和温度区间下限值Tep1的差值计算下限误差Te1,根据校对上限温度Tc-ep2和温度区间上限值Tep2的差值计算上限误差Te2;Calculate the lower limit error Te1 according to the difference between the calibration lower limit temperature Tc-ep1 and the temperature interval lower limit value Tep1 , and calculate the upper limit error Te2 according to the difference between the calibration upper limit temperature Tc -ep2 and the temperature interval upper limit value Tep2 ;
根据Ti=[(Tam-Tep1)/(Tep2-Tep1)]×(Te2-Te1)+Tam,计算校准温度Ti,其中,Tam为采用导热件测得的温度,且Tam为温度区间[Tep1,Tep2]内的值;Calculate the calibration temperature Ti according to Ti = [(T am -T ep1 )/(T ep2 -T ep1 )]×(T e2 -T e1 )+T am , wherein T am is the temperature measured by the heat conducting member, and T am is a value within the temperature interval [T ep1 ,T ep2 ];
对不同材质的导热件测得的校准温度Ti取平均值 Take the average value of the calibration temperature Ti measured for thermal conductors of different materials
根据获取偏差参数S;according to Get the deviation parameter S;
若S>2℃,则获得加热卷烟烟具的温度不稳定的结果,若S≤2℃,则以为加热卷烟烟具的检测温度。If S>2℃, the result of temperature instability of the heated cigarette smoking device is obtained; if S≤2℃, To detect the temperature of heated cigarette smoking utensils.
可选的,所述温度区间下限值Tep1和所述温度区间上限值Tep2的差值为50℃。Optionally, the difference between the lower limit value T ep1 of the temperature interval and the upper limit value T ep2 of the temperature interval is 50° C.
可选的,N为3。Optional, N is 3.
可选的,所述导热件的材质包括银、石墨烯和铜。Optionally, the material of the heat conductive element includes silver, graphene and copper.
可选的,所述采用由N种导热材料制成的导热件对温度区间下限值Tep1和温度区间上限值Tep2进行温度检测时使用干井温度计量炉。Optionally, a dry-well temperature measurement furnace is used when the heat-conducting member made of N kinds of heat-conducting materials is used to perform temperature detection on the lower limit value T ep1 of the temperature interval and the upper limit value T ep2 of the temperature interval.
本公开的加热卷烟烟具温度检测方法可对检测到的加热卷烟烟具的温度进行校准,有利于得到更加准确的加热温度。The method for detecting the temperature of a heated cigarette smoking article disclosed in the present invention can calibrate the detected temperature of the heated cigarette smoking article, which is conducive to obtaining a more accurate heating temperature.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
现在将详细描述本发明的各种示例性实施例。应注意到:除非另外具体说明,否则在这些实施例中阐述的部件和步骤的相对布置、数字表达式和数值不限制本发明的范围。Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail. It should be noted that the relative arrangement of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless specifically stated otherwise.
以下对至少一个示例性实施例的描述实际上仅仅是说明性的,决不作为对本发明及其应用或使用的任何限制。The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
对于相关领域普通技术人员已知的技术、方法和设备可能不作详细讨论,但在适当情况下,技术、方法和设备应当被视为说明书的一部分。Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered part of the specification.
在这里示出和讨论的所有例子中,任何具体值应被解释为仅仅是示例性的,而不是作为限制。因此,示例性实施例的其它例子可以具有不同的值。In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
本公开提供了一种加热卷烟烟具温度检测方法,包括如下步骤:The present disclosure provides a method for detecting the temperature of a heated cigarette smoking device, comprising the following steps:
获取温度区间[Tep1,Tep2]。Get the temperature interval [T ep1 ,T ep2 ].
为了更快速准确地检测加热卷烟烟具的温度,温度区间下限值Tep1和温度区间上限值Tep2的差值为50℃。具体实施时,可设置多个温度区间。例如,将0℃-600℃划分为12个温度区间。In order to detect the temperature of the heated cigarette smoking device more quickly and accurately, the difference between the lower limit value T ep1 of the temperature interval and the upper limit value T ep2 of the temperature interval is 50° C. In specific implementation, multiple temperature intervals can be set. For example, 0° C.-600° C. is divided into 12 temperature intervals.
采用导热件对温度区间下限值Tep1和温度区间上限值Tep2进行温度检测,得到校对下限温度Tc-ep1和校对上限温度Tc-ep2。The lower limit value T ep1 of the temperature interval and the upper limit value T ep2 of the temperature interval are detected by using a heat conducting member to obtain a calibration lower limit temperature T c-ep1 and a calibration upper limit temperature T c-ep2 .
为了更准确地检测加热卷烟烟具的温度,导热件包括至少两件,且不同的导热件由不同导热材料制成。In order to more accurately detect the temperature of the heated cigarette smoking article, the heat conducting element includes at least two pieces, and different heat conducting elements are made of different heat conducting materials.
当有多件不同材质的导热件时,加热卷烟烟具温度检测方法还包括如下步骤:When there are multiple heat-conducting parts made of different materials, the method for detecting the temperature of a heated cigarette smoking device further comprises the following steps:
对不同材质的导热件测得的校准温度Ti取平均值以为加热卷烟烟具的检测温度。Take the average value of the calibration temperature Ti measured for thermal conductors of different materials by To detect the temperature of heated cigarette smoking utensils.
不同材质的导热件可通过高精度铂电阻来实现温度的检测。导热件的材质包括银、石墨烯和铜。Thermal conductors made of different materials can detect temperature through high-precision platinum resistors. The materials of thermal conductors include silver, graphene and copper.
在一个实施例中,采用导热件对温度区间下限值Tep1和温度区间上限值Tep2进行温度检测时使用干井温度计量炉。具体实施时,将导热件置于干井温度计量炉的插筒内,并通过铂电阻检测导热件的温度,即可获得采用导热件检测到的温度。In one embodiment, a dry-well temperature measurement furnace is used when the lower limit value T ep1 and the upper limit value T ep2 of the temperature interval are detected by using a heat conductive member. In specific implementation, the heat conductive member is placed in an insert of the dry-well temperature measurement furnace, and the temperature of the heat conductive member is detected by a platinum resistor to obtain the temperature detected by the heat conductive member.
根据校对下限温度Tc-ep1和温度区间下限值Tep1的差值计算下限误差Te1,根据校对上限温度Tc-ep2和温度区间上限值Tep2的差值计算上限误差Te2。The lower limit error Te1 is calculated according to the difference between the calibration lower limit temperature Tc-ep1 and the temperature interval lower limit value Tep1 , and the upper limit error Te2 is calculated according to the difference between the calibration upper limit temperature Tc -ep2 and the temperature interval upper limit value Tep2 .
根据Ti=[(Tam-Tep1)/(Tep2-Tep1)]×(Te2-Te1)+Tam,计算校准温度Ti,其中,Tam为采用导热件测得的温度,且Tam为温度区间[Tep1,Tep2]内的值。The calibration temperature Ti is calculated according to Ti = [(T am - T ep1 )/(T ep2 - T ep1 )]×(T e2 - T e1 )+T am , wherein T am is the temperature measured by using the heat conducting member, and T am is a value within the temperature interval [T ep1 , T ep2 ].
例如,通过银材质的导热件测量的温度值是420℃,该温度在400-450℃区间,该导热件在400℃时检测到的温度是400.6℃,在450℃时检测到的温度是450.4℃。根据Ti=[(Tam-Tep1)/(Tep2-Tep1)]×(Te2-Te1)+Tam可计算得到银材质的导热件测量的温度值420℃的校准温度为419.92℃。For example, the temperature value measured by the silver thermal conductor is 420° C., which is in the range of 400-450° C. The temperature detected by the thermal conductor at 400° C. is 400.6° C., and the temperature detected at 450° C. is 450.4° C. According to Ti = [(T am -T ep1 )/(T ep2 -T ep1 )]×(T e2 -T e1 )+T am, it can be calculated that the calibration temperature of the temperature value 420° C. measured by the silver thermal conductor is 419.92° C.
本公开的加热卷烟烟具温度检测方法可对检测到的加热卷烟烟具的温度进行校准,有利于得到更加准确的加热温度。The method for detecting the temperature of a heated cigarette smoking article disclosed in the present invention can calibrate the detected temperature of the heated cigarette smoking article, which is conducive to obtaining a more accurate heating temperature.
本公开还提供了一种温度稳定性分析方法,包括如下步骤:The present disclosure also provides a temperature stability analysis method, comprising the following steps:
获取温度区间[Tep1,Tep2]。Get the temperature interval [T ep1 ,T ep2 ].
为了更快速准确地判断加热卷烟烟具温度的稳定性,温度区间下限值Tep1和温度区间上限值Tep2的差值为50℃。具体实施时,可设置多个温度区间。例如,将0℃-600℃划分为12个温度区间。In order to more quickly and accurately determine the temperature stability of the heated cigarette smoking device, the difference between the lower limit value T ep1 of the temperature interval and the upper limit value T ep2 of the temperature interval is 50° C. In specific implementation, multiple temperature intervals can be set. For example, 0° C.-600° C. is divided into 12 temperature intervals.
采用由不同导热材料制成的N件导热件对温度区间下限值Tep1和温度区间上限值Tep2进行温度检测,得到校对下限温度Tc-ep1和校对上限温度Tc-ep2,其中,N≥2。N heat conducting parts made of different heat conducting materials are used to detect the lower limit value T ep1 of the temperature interval and the upper limit value T ep2 of the temperature interval to obtain the calibration lower limit temperature T c-ep1 and the calibration upper limit temperature T c-ep2 , wherein N≥2.
具体实施时,N为3。例如,导热件的材质包括银、石墨烯和铜。In a specific implementation, N is 3. For example, the material of the heat conducting member includes silver, graphene and copper.
在一个实施例中,采用由不同导热材料制成的N件导热件对温度区间下限值Tep1和温度区间上限值Tep2进行温度检测时使用干井温度计量炉。具体实施时,将导热件置于干井温度计量炉的插筒内,并通过铂电阻检测导热件的温度,即可获得采用导热件检测到的温度。In one embodiment, a dry-well temperature measurement furnace is used to detect the temperature of the temperature interval lower limit T ep1 and the temperature interval upper limit T ep2 using N heat-conducting parts made of different heat-conducting materials. In specific implementation, the heat-conducting part is placed in the insert of the dry-well temperature measurement furnace, and the temperature of the heat-conducting part is detected by a platinum resistance to obtain the temperature detected by the heat-conducting part.
根据校对下限温度Tc-ep1和温度区间下限值Tep1的差值计算下限误差Te1,根据校对上限温度Tc-ep2和温度区间上限值Tep2的差值计算上限误差Te2。The lower limit error Te1 is calculated according to the difference between the calibration lower limit temperature Tc-ep1 and the temperature interval lower limit value Tep1 , and the upper limit error Te2 is calculated according to the difference between the calibration upper limit temperature Tc -ep2 and the temperature interval upper limit value Tep2 .
根据Ti=[(Tam-Tep1)/(Tep2-Tep1)]×(Te2-Te1)+Tam,计算校准温度Ti,其中,Tam为采用导热件测得的温度,且Tam为温度区间[Tep1,Tep2]内的值。The calibration temperature Ti is calculated according to Ti = [(T am - T ep1 )/(T ep2 - T ep1 )]×(T e2 - T e1 )+T am , wherein T am is the temperature measured by using the heat conducting member, and T am is a value within the temperature interval [T ep1 , T ep2 ].
例如,通过银材质的导热件测量的温度值是420℃,该温度在400-450℃区间,该导热件在400℃时检测到的温度是400.6℃,在450℃时检测到的温度是450.4℃。根据Ti=[(Tam-Tep1)/(Tep2-Tep1)]×(Te2-Te1)+Tam可计算得到银材质的导热件测量的温度值420℃的校准温度为419.92℃。For example, the temperature value measured by the silver thermal conductor is 420° C., which is in the range of 400-450° C. The temperature detected by the thermal conductor at 400° C. is 400.6° C., and the temperature detected at 450° C. is 450.4° C. According to Ti = [(T am -T ep1 )/(T ep2 -T ep1 )]×(T e2 -T e1 )+T am, it can be calculated that the calibration temperature of the temperature value 420° C. measured by the silver thermal conductor is 419.92° C.
对不同材质的导热件测得的校准温度Ti取平均值 Take the average value of the calibration temperature Ti measured for thermal conductors of different materials
根据获取偏差参数S。according to Get the deviation parameter S.
若S>2℃,则获得加热卷烟烟具的温度不稳定的结果。若S≤2℃,则以为加热卷烟烟具的检测温度。If S>2℃, the result is that the temperature of the heated cigarette smoking device is unstable. If S≤2℃, To detect the temperature of heated cigarette smoking utensils.
根据偏差参数S,可准确地判断加热卷烟烟具的温度是否稳定,从而对加热卷烟烟具的性能更准确地进行评价。According to the deviation parameter S, it is possible to accurately judge whether the temperature of the heated cigarette smoking article is stable, thereby more accurately evaluating the performance of the heated cigarette smoking article.
虽然已经通过例子对本发明的一些特定实施例进行了详细说明,但是本领域的技术人员应该理解,以上例子仅是为了进行说明,而不是为了限制本发明的范围。本领域的技术人员应该理解,可在不脱离本发明的范围和精神的情况下,对以上实施例进行修改。本发明的范围由所附权利要求来限定。Although some specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of example, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above examples are for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments may be modified without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.
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