Novel pathologic sampling equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a novel pathological material taking plate.
Background
In medical treatment and research, the pathological part is usually dissected and sampled, and then the sampled section is detected or a case sample is made.
At present, draw materials the section in-process, need use to get the panel and assist the section, but the present panel of getting is at the section in-process, need the user to carry out the manual sword of holding of longer time and cut, not only need spend great energy and guarantee the stability of cutting, the hand is held the sword for a long time and can seriously consume user's physical power moreover, user's intensity of labour has been increased, and draw materials the section in-process, the waste liquid of effluence can trickle wantonly, not only pollute operational environment, and be difficult for the collection processing, for this reason, we have designed a novel pathology and have got the panel, solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a novel pathological material taking plate, wherein the novel pathological material taking plate is provided with a supporting rod and a cross rod which can move transversely, and a sliding sleeve which can move vertically, so that a roller knife can be driven to accurately cut at the transverse position and the vertical position, a user does not need to hold the knife for a long time, the labor intensity of the user is greatly reduced, and a through hole and a liquid collecting box which are arranged on the surface of the cutting plate have the function of automatically collecting waste liquid, so that the phenomenon that the waste liquid flows randomly in the slicing process of the user to cause pollution to the working environment is avoided.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A novel pathological material taking plate comprises a panel, wherein the surface of the panel is provided with symmetrical sliding grooves and a through groove, the inner wall of the side surface of the through groove is fixedly connected with a cutting plate, the surface of the cutting plate is provided with through holes distributed at equal intervals, the other surface of the panel is fixedly connected with a liquid collecting box, one surface of the liquid collecting box is provided with a liquid collecting groove, the liquid collecting groove is mutually communicated with the through groove through the through holes, one side surface of the liquid collecting box is fixedly connected with a blow-off pipe, one surface of the panel is slidably connected with symmetrical supporting rods, one surface of each supporting rod is provided with a telescopic hole, one end of each telescopic hole is slidably sleeved with a connecting rod, one end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, one end side surface of each supporting rod is fixedly connected with a transverse rod, the surface of each transverse rod, another fixed surface of sliding sleeve is connected with the depression bar, the other end fixed mounting of depression bar has the gyro wheel sword, bracing piece and the horizontal pole that can lateral shifting that this novel pathology was got the material board and is set up to and vertical shifting's sliding sleeve, can drive the gyro wheel sword and carry out the accurate cutting of lateral position and vertical position, need not the user and hold the sword for a long time, great reduction user's intensity of labour, and the through-hole and the collection liquid box that cutting plate surface set up have the function of automatic collection waste liquid, avoid the user to trickle wantonly at the in-process waste liquid of cutting into slices and cause operational environment's pollution.
Further, the one end fixedly connected with anticreep piece of connecting rod, the one end contact of anticreep piece is connected with the spring, the other end and the bottom contact in flexible hole of spring are connected, the material of anticreep piece is elasticity wear-resisting rubber, and anticreep piece and spring all are in the state of compression elasticity for the bracing piece has downstream and automatic re-setting's function.
Furthermore, the inner wall fixedly connected with non-slip shoes of sliding sleeve, the surperficial sliding connection of non-slip shoes has anti-skidding groove, the cross sectional shape in non-slip shoes and anti-skidding groove is square, the surface of horizontal pole is equipped with the scale mark, and the non-slip shoes can avoid the sliding sleeve to take place to rotate on the surface of horizontal pole, and the scale mark convenient to use person that the horizontal pole surface set up in addition removes the shift position of fixed gyro wheel sword.
Further, the fixed surface of backup pad is connected with the slider, the surface contact of the surface of slider and spout is connected, the shape of slider and spout is the T shape for the backup pad not only can carry out horizontal migration, has the spacing function of anticreep moreover.
Furthermore, the bottom fixedly connected with slope piece of collecting tank, the cross-sectional shape of slope piece is triangle-shaped, can make the automatic one end that flows the blow off pipe of the waste liquid of collecting in the collecting tank, the clearance of the waste liquid of being convenient for.
Further, a fixed surface of cutting board is connected with the scale, a side of scale and the side inner wall contact who leads to the groove are connected, and the not only convenient to use person of scale confirms the size of drawing materials, and the surface is higher than cutting board moreover, can avoid the waste liquid to cover the scale mark.
Furthermore, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to one surface of the liquid collection box, and the rubber pad is cylindrical in shape, so that friction between the liquid collection box and the working table surface can be avoided.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) the bracing piece and the horizontal pole that can lateral shifting that this scheme set up to and but vertical migration's sliding sleeve, can drive the gyro wheel sword and carry out the accurate cutting of lateral position and vertical position, need not the user and hold the sword for a long time, great reduction user's intensity of labour, and the through-hole and the collection liquid box that cutting board surface set up have the function of automatic collection waste liquid, avoid the user to drip wantonly at the in-process waste liquid of cutting into slices and cause operational environment's pollution.
(2) The one end fixedly connected with anticreep piece of connecting rod, the one end contact of anticreep piece is connected with the spring, and the other end and the bottom contact in flexible hole of spring are connected, and the material of anticreep piece is elasticity wear-resisting rubber, and anticreep piece and spring all are in the state of compression elasticity for the bracing piece has downstream and automatic re-setting's function.
(3) The inner wall fixedly connected with non-slip shoes of sliding sleeve, the surperficial sliding connection of non-slip shoes has anti-skidding groove, and the cross sectional shape in non-slip shoes and anti-skidding groove is square, and the surface of horizontal pole is equipped with the scale mark, and the non-slip shoes can avoid the sliding sleeve to take place to rotate on the surface of horizontal pole, and the scale mark person of being convenient for of the surface setting of horizontal pole moreover removes the shift position of fixed gyro wheel sword.
(4) The fixed surface of backup pad is connected with the slider, and the surface of slider is connected with the surface contact of spout, and the shape of slider and spout is the T shape for the backup pad not only can carry out horizontal migration, has the spacing function of anticreep moreover.
(5) The bottom fixedly connected with slope piece of collecting tank, the cross-sectional shape of slope piece is triangle-shaped, can make the automatic one end that flows the blow off pipe of the waste liquid of collecting in the collecting tank, the clearance of the waste liquid of being convenient for.
(6) A fixed surface of cutting board is connected with the scale, and the side of scale is connected with the side inner wall contact that leads to the groove, and the not only convenient to use person of scale confirms the size of drawing materials, and the surface is higher than cutting board moreover, can avoid the waste liquid to hide the scale mark.
(7) One surface of the liquid collection box is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, and the rubber pad is cylindrical, so that friction between the liquid collection box and the working table surface can be avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall construction of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the panel structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the drip box construction of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a mounting structure of a support bar and a panel in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the sliding sleeve and cross bar mounting structure of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1 panel, 11 chutes, 12 through grooves, 13 scales, 2 cutting plates, 21 through holes, 3 liquid collecting boxes, 31 liquid collecting grooves, 32 inclined blocks, 33 sewage pipes, 34 rubber pads, 4 supporting rods, 41 telescopic holes, 42 springs, 43 connecting rods, 44 anti-falling blocks, 45 supporting plates, 46 sliding blocks, 5 transverse rods, 51 sliding sleeves, 52 fastening rods, 53 anti-sliding blocks, 54 anti-sliding grooves, 55 pressing rods and 56 roller cutters.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a novel pathological material taking plate comprises a panel 1, referring to fig. 1-5, a sliding groove 11 and a through groove 12 are formed on the surface of the panel 1, a cutting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side surface of the through groove 12, through holes 21 are formed on the surface of the cutting plate 2 and are distributed at equal intervals, a liquid collecting box 3 is fixedly connected to the other surface of the panel 1, a liquid collecting groove 31 is formed on one surface of the liquid collecting box 3, the liquid collecting groove 31 is communicated with the through groove 12 through the through hole 21, a drain pipe 33 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the liquid collecting box 3, a sealing cover is arranged at one end of the drain pipe 33 and is in a normally closed state, a symmetrical supporting rod 4 is slidably connected to one surface of the panel 1, the supporting rod 4 has a transverse moving function, a telescopic hole 41 is formed on one surface of the supporting rod 4, a connecting, thereby driving the press rod 55 to move downwards, pressing and cutting the material which is difficult to be cut by the roller knife 56, one end of the connecting rod 43 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 45, the supporting plate 45 can increase the supporting stability of the supporting rod 4, one end side of the supporting rod 4 is fixedly connected with the cross rod 5, the cross rod 5 enables the roller knife 56 to have the function of vertical movement, the surface of the cross rod 5 is sleeved with the sliding sleeve 51 in a sliding way, one surface of the sliding sleeve 51 is connected with the fastening rod 52 through a thread, the fastening rod 52 is manually fastened and used for rapidly fixing the adjusting position of the sliding sleeve 51, the other surface of the sliding sleeve 51 is fixedly connected with the press rod 55, one end of the press rod 55 is provided with two vertically crossed passages and fastened with the guide seat of the roller knife 56 through a manual screw, so that the roller knife 56 has the function of adjusting the cutting direction by ninety degrees, the roller knife 56 is fixedly installed at, the roller knife 56 can perform rolling cutting or sliding cutting, and belongs to the prior art.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, one end of the connecting rod 43 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip block 44, one end of the anti-slip block 44 is in contact connection with a spring 42, the other end of the spring 42 is in contact connection with the bottom of the telescopic hole 41, the anti-slip block 44 is made of elastic wear-resistant rubber, the anti-slip block 44 and the spring 42 are both in a state of compression elasticity, so that the supporting rod 4 has functions of moving downwards and automatically resetting, an anti-slip block 53 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 51, an anti-slip groove 54 is slidably connected to the surface of the anti-slip block 53, the cross-sectional shapes of the anti-slip block 53 and the anti-slip groove 54 are square, the surface of the cross rod 5 is provided with scale marks, the anti-slip block 53 can prevent the sliding sleeve 51 from rotating on the.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the surface of the supporting plate 45 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 46, the surface of the sliding block 46 is in contact connection with the surface of the sliding groove 11, and the sliding block 46 and the sliding groove 11 are both in a T shape, so that the supporting plate 45 can move horizontally and has the anti-falling and limiting functions, the bottom of the liquid collecting tank 31 is fixedly connected with an inclined block 32, and the cross section of the inclined block 32 is triangular, so that waste liquid collected in the liquid collecting tank 31 can automatically flow to one end of the sewage discharge pipe 33, and the waste liquid can be conveniently cleaned.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a surface of the cutting plate 2 is fixedly connected with a graduated scale 13, one side surface of the graduated scale 13 is in contact connection with the inner wall of the side surface of the through groove 12, the graduated scale 13 is convenient for a user to determine the material drawing size, the surface of the graduated scale is higher than that of the cutting plate 2, the scale marks can be prevented from being covered by waste liquid, a surface of the liquid collecting box 3 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 34, and the rubber pad 34 is cylindrical, so that friction between the liquid collecting box 3 and a working table surface can be avoided.
When the novel pathological sampling plate is used, a slicing material is placed on the surface of a cutting plate 2, then a supporting rod 4 is transversely moved as required, the supporting rod 4 transversely moves to drive a cross rod 5 and a roller knife 56 to transversely move, the roller knife 56 transversely moves to slice the slicing material on the surface of the cutting plate 2, and vertical cutting can also be carried out as required, the feeding direction of the roller knife 56 is firstly adjusted by ninety degrees, then a fastening rod 52 is loosened, then a sliding sleeve 51 is moved along the cross rod 5, the sliding sleeve 51 moves to drive the roller knife 56 to carry out vertical moving cutting, the supporting rod 4 and the cross rod 5 which can transversely move and the sliding sleeve 51 which can vertically move can drive the roller knife 56 to carry out accurate cutting on the transverse position and the vertical position, a user does not need to hold the knife for a long time, the labor intensity of the user is greatly reduced, waste liquid flowing out in the slicing material cutting process can be collected into a liquid collecting tank 31 through a through hole 21, can avoid the pollution of working environment that the user droops wantonly at the cutting in-process waste liquid, make things convenient for the post processing of waste liquid moreover.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.