Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the marble cutting machine with the waste recycling function is designed in the embodiment, the marble cutting machine with the waste recycling function comprises a machine body, a processing cavity with a leftward opening is formed in the left side of the machine body, a waste collecting mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the processing cavity and comprises a bevel cavity communicated with the lower side of the processing cavity, a waste inlet is formed in the lower side of the bevel cavity, a conveying belt cavity is communicated with the lower side of the waste inlet, the front wall and the rear wall of the conveying belt cavity are bilaterally symmetrical and rotatably connected with two conveying belt shafts, a conveying belt wheel is fixedly connected to the outer circular surface of each conveying belt shaft, a conveying belt is wound between the two conveying belt wheels, a grinding wheel cavity located on the right side of the waste inlet is communicated with the upper side of each conveying belt cavity, a grinding wheel shaft is rotatably connected to the front wall and the rear wall of each grinding wheel cavity, and a grinding wheel shaft is fixedly connected to the outer circular surface of each grinding wheel shaft, the transmission belt is characterized in that a left water cavity is communicated with the lower side of the transmission belt cavity, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left water cavity, a powder cavity positioned on the right side of the left water cavity is communicated with the lower side of the transmission belt cavity, a communicating channel is communicated with the right side of the left water cavity, a right water cavity is communicated with the right side of the communicating channel, a powder cavity connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the right wall of the right water cavity, a powder cavity connecting pipe which penetrates left and right is arranged in the powder cavity connecting pipe, the powder cavity connecting pipe is communicated with the powder cavity, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the right water cavity, a water inlet pipe which penetrates up and down is arranged in the water inlet pipe, a centrifugal water inlet hole positioned in the machine body is communicated with the upper side of the water inlet pipe, a powder cavity connecting pipe hole communicated with the powder cavity connecting pipe is arranged on the left side of the water inlet pipe, and the lower side of the centrifugal water inlet hole is communicated with the right water cavity, the transmission mechanism is arranged on the right side and the rear side of the excess material collecting mechanism, and the pump mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the transmission mechanism.
Preferably, the pump mechanism including communicate in the intercommunicating pore of processing chamber upside, intercommunicating pore upside intercommunication is equipped with interim water storage chamber, array and intercommunication are equipped with four apopores around the interim water storage chamber right side, the apopore rear side is equipped with out the water check valve, apopore right side intercommunication is equipped with the drainage chamber, be equipped with the water drainage plate of horizontal slip in the drainage chamber, water drainage plate right-hand member fixedly connected with drain bar.
Preferably, a cam cavity is formed in the right side of the drainage cavity, eight cams are arranged in the cam cavity in a front-back array mode, the front end face of the cam on the foremost side and the rear end face of the cam on the rearmost side are fixedly connected with a front driven pulley shaft which is rotatably connected with the front wall and the rear wall of the cam cavity, a support shaft is fixedly connected between the second third cam, the fourth cam, the fifth cam and the sixth cam, and a support which is fixedly connected with the lower wall of the cam cavity is rotatably connected with the outer circular surface of the support shaft.
Preferably, a cam connecting rod is fixedly connected between the cams of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth and seventh eighth gears, a connecting rod is connected to the outer circular surface of the cam connecting rod in a rotating manner, the right end of the water discharging rod extends into the cam cavity, a water discharging rod cavity with a rightward opening is arranged on the right side of the water discharging rod, a water discharging rod cavity shaft is connected to the front wall and the rear wall of the water discharging rod cavity in a rotating manner, the left end of the connecting rod extends into the water discharging rod cavity, and the water discharging rod cavity shaft penetrates through the connecting rod and is connected in a rotating manner.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a motor which is arranged on the upper side of the right water cavity and is positioned on the right side of the centrifugal water inlet hole, the front end and the rear end of the motor are in power connection with a motor shaft, a front pulley cavity is arranged on the front side of the motor, the front end of the motor shaft extends into the front pulley cavity and is fixedly connected with a front driving pulley, three front driven pulleys are distributed in the front pulley cavity from top to bottom, a bevel gear shaft which is rotatably connected with the rear wall of the front pulley cavity is fixedly connected to the axle center of the front driven pulley on the lower side, the front end of the front driven pulley shaft extends into the front pulley cavity and is fixedly connected with the front driven pulley, and a front pulley belt is arranged between the front driven pulley and the front driving pulley.
Preferably, a rear belt wheel cavity is formed in the rear side of the motor, the rear side of the motor shaft extends to the rear belt wheel cavity and is fixedly connected with a rear driving belt wheel, the rear end of the transmission belt shaft extends to the rear belt wheel cavity and is fixedly connected with a rear driven belt wheel, the rear end of the grinding wheel shaft extends to the rear belt wheel cavity and is fixedly connected with a grinding belt wheel, and a rear belt wheel belt is wound between the grinding belt wheel and the rear driven belt wheel and between the grinding belt wheel and the rear driving belt wheel.
Preferably, the lower side of the drainage cavity is communicated with a water inlet hole, the upper side of the water inlet hole is provided with a water inlet check valve positioned on the lower side of the drainage cavity, the right side of the water inlet hole is communicated with a temporary water inlet cavity, and the lower side is communicated with a centrifugal water outlet hole.
Preferably, the upper wall of the processing cavity is fixedly connected with a connecting seat, a connecting seat pipe which penetrates through the connecting seat from top to bottom is arranged in the connecting seat, the connecting seat pipe is communicated with the communicating hole, the lower end face of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with an injection pipe seat, an injection pipe which penetrates through the injection pipe seat from top to bottom is arranged in the injection pipe seat, and the injection pipe is communicated with the processing cavity.
Preferably, a centrifugal cavity is communicated between the centrifugal water inlet hole and the centrifugal water outlet hole, one side of an excircle of the centrifugal cavity is communicated with a centrifugal driven pulley cavity, the upper wall and the lower wall of the centrifugal driven pulley cavity are rotatably connected with a centrifugal driven pulley, a centrifugal shaft which penetrates through the centrifugal driven pulley is arranged at the axis of the centrifugal driven pulley, a centrifugal blade is fixedly connected to an excircle surface of the centrifugal shaft, one side of the centrifugal cavity is communicated with a feeding cavity, one wall of the feeding cavity, which is far away from the centrifugal cavity, is rotatably connected with a feeding shaft, the excircle surface of the feeding shaft is fixedly connected with the feeding blade, the right side of the centrifugal driven pulley cavity is communicated with the centrifugal pulley cavity, the right side of the centrifugal pulley cavity is communicated with a centrifugal bevel gear cavity, the right side of the centrifugal water outlet hole is communicated with a grinding material inlet, the right side of the grinding material inlet is communicated with a grinding material storage cavity, and the lower side of the grinding material storage cavity is communicated with a grinding material supplementing port, the grinding material supplementing port is characterized in that a grinding material non-return plate is arranged on the left side of the grinding material supplementing port, the lower side of the grinding material supplementing port is communicated with the feeding cavity, a feeding bevel gear cavity is arranged on the right side of the feeding cavity, a bevel gear shaft extends to the feeding bevel gear cavity and the centrifugal bevel gear cavity in a sliding mode and is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear, the upper wall of the centrifugal bevel gear cavity is rotatably connected with a centrifugal driving belt wheel shaft, a centrifugal bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear on the lower side is arranged at the lower end of the centrifugal driving belt wheel shaft, the feeding shaft is far away from the centrifugal cavity and extends to the feeding bevel gear cavity and is fixedly connected with a feeding bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear on the upper side, a centrifugal driving belt wheel is fixedly connected to the outer circular surface of the centrifugal driving belt wheel shaft, and a centrifugal belt wheel is wound between the centrifugal driving belt wheel and the centrifugal driven belt wheel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the water jet cutting device can cut marble by the water jet cutter when cutting marble, prevents the texture in the marble from being damaged due to overheating in the cutting process of the marble, can collect excess materials cut by the marble, recycles water, grinds broken marble slag into powder, and adds marble powder into the water jet cutter to increase the cutting efficiency of the water jet cutter.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-7, wherein for ease of description the orientations described below are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The marble cutting machine for recycling the excess materials comprises a machine body 11, wherein a processing cavity 36 with a leftward opening is formed in the left side of the machine body 11, an excess material collecting mechanism 103 is arranged on the lower side of the processing cavity 36, the excess material collecting mechanism 103 comprises an inclined surface cavity 35 communicated with the lower side of the processing cavity 36, an excess material inlet 34 is communicated with the lower side of the inclined surface cavity 35, a conveying belt cavity 33 is communicated with the lower side of the excess material inlet 34, the front wall and the rear wall of the conveying belt cavity 33 are bilaterally symmetrically and rotatably connected with two conveying belt shafts 29, a conveying belt wheel 28 is fixedly connected to the outer circular surface of each conveying belt shaft 29, a conveying belt 30 is wound between the two conveying belt wheels 28, a grinding wheel cavity 50 positioned on the right side of the excess material inlet 34 is communicated with the upper side of the conveying belt cavity 33, a grinding wheel shaft 48 is rotatably connected to the front wall and the rear wall of the grinding wheel cavity 50, a grinding wheel 49 is fixedly connected to the outer circular surface of the grinding wheel shaft 48, the conveying belt cavity 33 downside intercommunication is equipped with left water cavity 32, left water cavity 32 inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen 31, conveying belt cavity 33 downside intercommunication is equipped with the garrulous end chamber 26 that is located left water cavity 32 right side, left water cavity 32 right side intercommunication is equipped with intercommunication way 27, intercommunication way 27 right side intercommunication is equipped with right water cavity 22, right water cavity 22 right wall fixedly connected with garrulous end chamber connecting pipe 24, be equipped with the garrulous end chamber connecting pipeline 25 that runs through about in the garrulous end chamber connecting pipe 24, garrulous end chamber connecting pipeline 25 with garrulous end chamber 26 intercommunication, right water cavity 22 upper wall fixedly connected with inlet tube 16, be equipped with the inlet channel 17 that runs through from top to bottom in the inlet tube 16, inlet channel 17 upside intercommunication is equipped with the centrifugal inlet opening 44 that is located in the organism 11, inlet channel 17 left side intercommunication is equipped with the garrulous end chamber connecting pipe hole 23 with garrulous end chamber connecting pipeline 25 intercommunication, the lower side of the centrifugal water inlet hole 44 is communicated with the right water cavity 22, the right side and the rear side of the excess material collecting mechanism 103 are provided with a transmission mechanism 102, and the upper side of the transmission mechanism 102 is provided with a pump mechanism 101.
Beneficially, pump mechanism 101 including communicate in the intercommunicating pore 41 of 36 upsides of processing chamber, intercommunicating pore 41 upside intercommunication is equipped with interim water storage chamber 42, array and intercommunication are equipped with four apopores 52 around interim water storage chamber 42 right side, apopore 52 rear side is equipped with out water check valve 51, apopore 52 right side intercommunication is equipped with drainage chamber 55, be equipped with horizontal slip's drain bar 53 in the drainage chamber 55, drain bar 53 right-hand member fixedly connected with drain bar 54.
Beneficially, a cam cavity 12 is arranged on the right side of the drainage cavity 55, eight cams 13 are arranged in the cam cavity 12 in a front-back array mode, a front driven pulley shaft 62 which is rotationally connected with the front and rear walls of the cam cavity 12 is fixedly connected with the front end face of the cam 13 on the foremost side and the rear end face of the cam 13 on the rearmost side, a support shaft 14 is fixedly connected between the second third cam 13, the fourth cam 13, the fifth cam 13 and the sixth cam 13, and a support 15 which is fixedly connected with the lower wall of the cam cavity 12 is rotationally connected with the outer circular surface of the support shaft 14.
Beneficially, a cam connecting rod 57 is fixedly connected between the first second cam 13, the third cam 13, the fourth cam 13, the fifth cam 13, the connecting rod 56, the right end of the drainage rod 54, the drainage rod chamber 59 with a right opening, is arranged on the right side of the drainage rod 54, a drainage rod chamber shaft 58 is rotatably connected to the front wall and the rear wall of the drainage rod chamber 59, the left end of the connecting rod 56 extends into the drainage rod chamber 59, and the drainage rod chamber shaft 58 penetrates through the connecting rod 56 and is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 56.
Advantageously, the transmission mechanism 102 includes a motor 21 disposed on the upper side of the right water cavity 22 and located on the right side of the centrifugal water inlet 44, a motor shaft 64 is dynamically connected to the front and rear ends of the motor 21, a front pulley cavity 60 is disposed on the front side of the motor 21, the front end of the motor shaft 64 on the front side extends into the front pulley cavity 60 and is fixedly connected with a front driving pulley 63, three front driven pulleys 61 are vertically distributed in the front pulley cavity 60, a bevel gear shaft 47 rotatably connected to the rear wall of the front pulley cavity 60 is fixedly connected to the axle center of the two front driven pulleys 61 on the lower side, the front end of the front driven pulley shaft 62 on the front side extends into the front pulley cavity 60 and is fixedly connected with the front driven pulley 61, and a front pulley 73 is wound between the front driven pulley 61 and the front driving pulley 63.
Advantageously, a rear pulley cavity 65 located behind the conveyor belt cavity 33 is disposed behind the motor 21, the rear end of the motor shaft 64 on the rear side extends into the rear pulley cavity 65 and is fixedly connected with a rear driving pulley 66, the rear end of the conveyor belt shaft 29 on the left side extends into the rear pulley cavity 65 and is fixedly connected with a rear driven pulley 68, the rear end of the grinding wheel shaft 48 extends into the rear pulley cavity 65 and is fixedly connected with a grinding pulley 72, and a rear pulley belt 67 is wound between the grinding pulley 72 and the rear driven pulley 68 as well as between the grinding pulley 66 and the rear driven pulley 68.
Beneficially, drainage chamber 55 downside intercommunication is equipped with inlet opening 70, inlet opening 70 upside is equipped with and is located drainage chamber 55 downside advances water check valve 71, inlet opening 70 right side intercommunication is equipped with into water interim chamber 43, 43 downside intercommunication is equipped with centrifugal apopore 45.
Beneficially, a connecting seat 40 is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the processing cavity 36, a connecting seat pipe 39 which penetrates through the connecting seat 40 from top to bottom is arranged in the connecting seat 40, the connecting seat pipe 39 is communicated with the communicating hole 41, a spraying pipe seat 38 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the connecting seat 40, a spraying pipe 37 which penetrates through the spraying pipe seat 38 from top to bottom is arranged in the spraying pipe seat 38, and the spraying pipe 37 is communicated with the processing cavity 36.
Beneficially, a centrifugal cavity 84 is communicated between the centrifugal water inlet 44 and the centrifugal water outlet 45, a centrifugal driven pulley cavity 87 is communicated with one side of an outer circle of the centrifugal cavity 84, an upper wall and a lower wall of the centrifugal driven pulley cavity 87 are rotatably connected with a centrifugal driven pulley 88, a centrifugal shaft 85 which penetrates vertically and is fixedly connected with the axle center of the centrifugal driven pulley 88 is arranged, a centrifugal blade 86 is fixedly connected with an outer circular surface of the centrifugal shaft 85, a material feeding cavity 81 is communicated with one side of the centrifugal cavity 84, a wall of the material feeding cavity 81 far away from the centrifugal cavity 84 is rotatably connected with a material feeding shaft 83, a material feeding blade 82 is fixedly connected with an outer circular surface of the material feeding shaft 83, a centrifugal pulley cavity 18 is communicated with the right side of the centrifugal driven pulley cavity 87, a centrifugal gear conical cavity 20 is communicated with the right side of the centrifugal pulley cavity 18, a grinding material inlet 80 is communicated with the right side of the centrifugal water outlet 45, a grinding material storage cavity 79 is communicated with the right side of the grinding material inlet 80, the lower side of the abrasive storage cavity 79 is communicated with an abrasive supplement port 78, the left side of the abrasive supplement port 78 is provided with an abrasive non-return plate 77, the lower side of the abrasive supplement port 78 is communicated with the feeding cavity 81, the right side of the feeding cavity 81 is provided with a feeding bevel gear cavity 89, the bevel gear shaft 47 extends into the feeding bevel gear cavity 89 and the centrifugal bevel gear cavity 20 in a sliding manner and is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear 46, the upper wall of the centrifugal bevel gear cavity 20 is rotatably connected with a centrifugal driving pulley shaft 75, the lower end of the centrifugal driving pulley shaft 75 is provided with a centrifugal bevel gear 69 meshed with the driving bevel gear 46 at the lower side, the feeding shaft 83 moves away from the centrifugal cavity 84 and extends into the feeding bevel gear cavity 89 and is fixedly connected with a feeding bevel gear 76 meshed with the driving bevel gear 46 at the upper side, and the outer circular surface of the centrifugal driving pulley shaft 75 is fixedly connected with a centrifugal driving pulley 74, a centrifugal pulley belt 19 is wound between the centrifugal driving pulley 74 and the centrifugal driven pulley 88.
The use steps herein are described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-7:
in the initial state, the motor 21 is not started.
During operation, the motor 21 is started to drive the motor shaft 64 to rotate, the motor shaft 64 rotates to drive the front driving belt pulley 63 to rotate, the front driving belt pulley 63 drives the front driven belt pulley 61 to rotate through the front belt pulley 73, the front driven belt pulley 61 rotates to drive the front driven belt pulley shaft 62 to rotate, the front driven belt pulley shaft 62 rotates to drive the foremost cam 13 to rotate, the foremost cam 13 rotates to drive the rest cam 13 to rotate through the cam connecting rod 57 and the support shaft 14, the cam connecting rod 57 rotates to drive the connecting rod 56 to move left and right, the connecting rod 56 moves left and right to drive the drainage rod cavity shaft 58 to move left and right, the drainage rod cavity shaft 58 moves left and right to drive the drainage rod 54 to move right, the drainage rod 54 moves right to suck water into the drainage cavity 55 through the right water cavity 22, the water inlet pipe 17, the centrifugal water inlet 44, the centrifugal cavity 84, the centrifugal 45, the temporary water inlet cavity 43 and the water inlet 70, and the water outlet 52 is sequentially sucked into the drainage cavity 55 from the drainage cavity 55 through the water outlet 52, The temporary water storage chamber 42, the communication hole 41, the connector pipe 39 and the injection pipe 37 are injected onto the marble slab.
Meanwhile, the water drives the excess materials to enter the conveying belt cavity 33 through the inclined surface cavity 35 and the excess material inlet 34, the marble debris falls on the conveying belt 30, and the water enters the left water cavity 32 through the conveying belt cavity 33.
Meanwhile, the motor shaft 64 rotates to drive the rear driving pulley 66 to rotate, the rear driving pulley 66 drives the rear driven pulley 68 and the grinding pulley 72 to rotate through the rear pulley belt 67, the rear driven pulley 68 rotates to drive the transmission belt shaft 29 to rotate, the transmission belt shaft 29 rotates to drive the transmission belt 28 to rotate, the transmission belt 28 rotates to drive the transmission belt 30 to rotate, the grinding pulley 72 rotates to drive the grinding wheel 49 to rotate, the transmission belt 30 rotates to convey marble debris to a position where the marble debris contacts with the grinding wheel 49 to grind the marble debris, meanwhile, the debris is thrown into the debris chamber 26, water in the water inlet pipeline 17 flows to generate negative pressure to suck the debris in the debris chamber 26 and send the debris into the centrifugal chamber 84 through the debris chamber connecting pipeline 25, the debris chamber connecting pipe hole 23, the water inlet pipeline 17 and the centrifugal water inlet hole 44, the front driven pulley 61 rotates to drive the bevel gear shaft 47 to rotate, the bevel gear shaft 47 rotates to drive the driving bevel gear 46 to rotate, the rotation of the lower side driving bevel gear 46 drives the rotation of the centrifugal bevel gear 69 through gear engagement, the rotation of the centrifugal bevel gear 69 drives the rotation of the centrifugal driving pulley 74 through the centrifugal driving pulley shaft 75, the rotation of the centrifugal driving pulley 74 drives the rotation of the centrifugal driven pulley 88 through the centrifugal pulley belt 19, the rotation of the centrifugal driven pulley 88 drives the rotation of the centrifugal shaft 85, the rotation of the centrifugal shaft 85 drives the rotation of the centrifugal blade 86, the rotation of the centrifugal blade 86 separates water from marble powder through centrifugal force, the marble powder is thrown into the feeding cavity 81, the rotation of the upper side driving bevel gear 46 drives the rotation of the feeding bevel gear 76 through gear engagement, the rotation of the feeding bevel gear 76 drives the rotation of the feeding shaft 83, the rotation of the feeding shaft 83 drives the rotation of the feeding blade 82, the rotation of the feeding blade 82 transports the material in the feeding cavity 81 into the abrasive material replenishing port 78 and replenishes the material into the abrasive material storage cavity 79, the water in the centrifugal water outlet hole 45 flows to generate negative pressure to suck the abrasive material in the centrifugal water outlet 79 through the abrasive material inlet 80 Within the bore 45.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the water jet cutting device can cut marble by the water jet cutter when cutting marble, prevents the texture in the marble from being damaged due to overheating in the cutting process of the marble, can collect excess materials cut by the marble, recycles water, grinds broken marble slag into powder, and adds marble powder into the water jet cutter to increase the cutting efficiency of the water jet cutter.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.