CN112589407A

CN112589407A - Full-automatic hydraulic cylinder assembling screwing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN112589407A
Application number: CN202011448713.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘祥源
Original assignee: Loudi Dingli Hydraulic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Loudi Dingli Hydraulic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-09
Filing date: 2020-12-09
Publication date: 2021-04-02

Abstract

The invention relates to a tightening device for full-automatic assembly of a hydraulic cylinder, which relates to the technical field of assembly and tightening of hydraulic cylinders and comprises a main body device, a lifting device, a guide device, a tightening device, a fixing device, a workbench and a stabilizing device, wherein the guide device comprises a driver, a first positioning body is in rotating fit with a folding rod through a second rotating shaft, the tightening device comprises a rotating frame, a third rotating shaft, a fastening shell and a hole wrench piece, a rotating hole is formed in the lower surface of the driver, the third rotating shaft is in rotating fit with the rotating hole, one end of the rotating frame is welded to the lower surface of the third rotating shaft, one end of the fastening shell is connected with the lower surface of the rotating frame, a cylindrical positioning groove is formed in one surface of the fastening shell, and one end of. The invention achieves the aim of screwing when assembling different sizes and different types of positions by installing the detachable hole wrench piece.

Description

Full-automatic hydraulic cylinder assembling screwing equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of assembling and screwing of hydraulic cylinders, in particular to a screwing device for full-automatic assembling of a hydraulic cylinder.

Background

The hydraulic system is used for increasing acting force by changing pressure intensity, the complete hydraulic system consists of five parts, namely a power element, an execution element, a control element, an auxiliary element (accessory) and hydraulic oil, the complete hydraulic system consists of five parts, namely the power element, the execution element, the control element, the auxiliary element (accessory) and the hydraulic oil, and the hydraulic system can be divided into two types: the hydraulic transmission system mainly refers to a hydraulic transmission system, the hydraulic system is composed of a signal control part and a hydraulic power part, the signal control part is used for driving a control valve in the hydraulic power part to act, the hydraulic power part is represented by a loop diagram, to show the interrelationship between different functional elements, the hydraulic pressure source includes a hydraulic pump, an electric motor and hydraulic auxiliary elements, the hydraulic control portion includes various control valves, used for controlling the flow, pressure and direction of working oil, the execution part comprises a hydraulic cylinder or a hydraulic motor, it can be selected according to actual requirements, and when analyzing and designing actual tasks, a block diagram is generally adopted to display the actual operating conditions in the equipment.

The screwing device for full-automatic assembly of the hydraulic cylinder in the prior art has the defects of complex structure, single function and time and labor waste, and provides the screwing device for full-automatic assembly of the hydraulic cylinder.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide a screwing device for full-automatic assembly of a hydraulic oil cylinder, which can effectively solve the problems of complex structure, single function, time and labor waste in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hydraulic cylinder full automatization assembly is with equipment of screwing up, includes main part device, elevating gear, guider, screws up device, fixing device, workstation and securing device, main part device includes casing, supporter and observation window, supporter one end is connected with a casing surface, observation window one end is connected with a casing surface, elevating gear includes mobile jib, folding rod and first rotation axis, mobile jib one end is connected with a casing surface, the mobile jib cooperates through first rotation axis is rotatory with the folding rod, guider includes first positioning body, first transmission shaft, second positioning body, second transmission shaft and actuator, first positioning body cooperates through second rotation axis is rotatory with the folding rod, first positioning body surface is equipped with the rectangle mounting groove, first transmission shaft both ends are connected with rectangle mounting groove both sides surface respectively, the tightening device comprises a rotating frame, a third rotating shaft, a fastening shell and a hole wrench piece, wherein the lower surface of the driver is provided with a rotating hole, the third rotating shaft is in rotating fit with the rotating hole, one end of the rotating frame is welded with the lower surface of the third rotating shaft, one end of the fastening shell is connected with the lower surface of the rotating frame, one surface of the fastening shell is provided with a cylindrical positioning groove, one end of the hole wrench piece is connected with the surface of the cylindrical positioning groove, the fixing device comprises a main shaft, a nut and a fastening frame, the surface of the shell is provided with a fastening hole, the main shaft is in rotating fit with the fastening hole, one end of the fastening frame is connected with one surface of the main shaft, the main shaft is in rotating fit with the nut, the workbench comprises an operating platform, a display screen, a pull rod and a connecting seat, one end of the operating platform is connected with one surface of the shell, the display screen is installed on one surface of the operating platform, one end of the connecting seat is connected with one surface of the operating platform, and the pull rod is in rotating fit with the connecting seat.

Preferably, the main body device still includes supporting legs and slipmat, and is a plurality of supporting legs one end all with a casing surface welding, wherein, the supporting legs has four, and the supporting legs mainly is connected with the casing, plays the effect of supporting the whole device, and is a plurality of slipmat one end is connected with a plurality of supporting legs lower surface respectively, and wherein, the slipmat has four, and the slipmat mainly is connected with the supporting legs, plays skid-proof effect, and the casing is the major structure of whole device, supporting legs with play the effect of supporting the whole device to at supporting legs bottom installation slipmat, play skid-proof effect, protected the whole device.

Preferably, the lifting device further comprises a second rotating shaft, the folding rod is in rotating fit with the first positioning body through the second rotating shaft, and the lifting device is in rotating fit with the first positioning body through the folding rod; the height of the guide device is adjusted, the main rod is connected with the shell and cannot rotate, and the folding rod is mainly supported.

Preferably, the tightening device further comprises a bolt, one end of the bolt is connected with one surface of the rotating frame, and the bolt can be matched with the assembled element piece.

Preferably, fixing device still includes the hand wheel, hand wheel one end and a main shaft surface are connected, facilitate the rotatory main shaft of use hand wheel, and the main shaft rotation promotes fastening frame, realizes the function of fastening.

Preferably, the fixing device further comprises a washer, one end of the washer is connected with one surface of the shell, one end of the nut is connected with one surface of the washer, and the washer and the nut play a role in stabilizing the rotation of the spindle.

Preferably, the workbench further comprises a button, the button is mounted on the upper surface of the workbench, and the workbench controls the assembling and tightening processes through the pull rod and the button.

Preferably, securing device is including connecting cylinder and strengthening rib, casing one end is passed through the strengthening rib both ends with connection cylinder neck one end and is connected, and securing device mainly stabilizes the casing bottom through the strengthening rib.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention achieves the purpose of screwing when assembling different sizes and different types of positions by installing the detachable hole wrench piece;

2. according to the invention, through the matching of the guide device and the tightening device, when the oil cylinder is fixed, the wrench piece can move, so that the purposes of tightening at various positions and saving manpower are achieved;

3. the purpose of placing the wrench at a proper position is achieved through the action of the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft;

4. the invention adjusts the main rod and the folding rod through the matching of the pull rod and the button, thereby achieving the purpose of enabling the fastening device to be in a proper position.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall front view structure of a tightening device for the full-automatic assembly of a hydraulic cylinder according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a left-view overall structural schematic diagram of a screwing device for fully-automatic assembly of a hydraulic cylinder according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the present invention at B of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a right-side view of the whole structure of the tightening device for the full-automatic assembly of the hydraulic cylinder of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at C of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a front view of the tightening device for the fully automated assembly of the hydraulic cylinder according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

100. a main body device; 200. a lifting device; 300. a guide device; 400. tightening the device; 500. a fixing device; 600. a work table; 700. a securing device; 110. a housing; 120. a rack; 130. an observation window; 140. supporting legs; 150. a non-slip mat; 210. a main rod; 220. a folding bar; 230. a first rotating shaft; 240. a second rotation shaft; 310. a first positioning body; 320. a first drive shaft; 330. a second positioning body; 340. a second drive shaft; 350. a driver; 410. a rotating frame; 420. a third rotation axis; 430. a bolt; 440. fastening the shell; 450. a hole wrench sheet; 510. a hand wheel; 520. a main shaft; 530. a nut; 540. a gasket; 550. a fastening frame; 610. an operation table; 620. a display screen; 630. a button; 640. a pull rod; 650. a connecting seat; 710. a connecting cylinder; 720. and (5) reinforcing ribs.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention is a tightening apparatus for fully automated hydraulic cylinder assembly, including a main body device 100, a lifting device 200, a guiding device 300, a tightening device 400, a fixing device 500, a worktable 600, and a fixing device 700, the main body device 100 includes a housing 110, a rack 120, and an observation window 130, one end of the rack 120 is connected to a surface of the housing 110, one end of the observation window 130 is connected to a surface of the housing 110, the lifting device 200 includes a main rod 210, a folding rod 220, and a first rotating shaft 230, one end of the main rod 210 is connected to a surface of the housing 110, the main rod 210 and the folding rod 220 are rotatably engaged with each other through the first rotating shaft 230, the guiding device 300 includes a first positioning body 310, a first rotating shaft 320, a second positioning body 330, a second rotating shaft 340, and a driver 350, the first positioning body 310 and the folding rod 220 are rotatably engaged with each other through the second rotating shaft 240, two ends of a first transmission shaft 320 are respectively connected with the surfaces of two sides of a rectangular mounting groove, a through hole is arranged on the surface of a second positioning body 330, the first transmission shaft 320 is in sliding fit with the through hole, a rectangular groove is arranged on the surface of the second positioning body 330, two ends of a second transmission shaft 340 are respectively connected with the surfaces of two sides of the rectangular groove, a mounting hole is arranged on the surface of a driver 350, the second transmission shaft 340 is in sliding fit with the mounting hole, a tightening device 400 comprises a rotating frame 410, a third rotating shaft 420, a fastening shell 440 and a hole wrench piece 450, a rotating hole is arranged on the lower surface of the driver 350, the third rotating shaft 420 is in rotating fit with the rotating hole, one end of the rotating frame 410 is welded with the lower surface of the third rotating shaft 420, one end of the fastening shell 440 is connected with the lower surface of the rotating frame 410, one end of the fastening shell 440 is provided, Nut 530 and fastening frame 550, casing 110 is equipped with the fastening hole on one surface, main shaft 520 and fastening hole normal running fit, fastening frame 550 one end and main shaft 520 one surface connection, main shaft 520 and nut 530 normal running fit, workstation 600 includes operation panel 610, display screen 620, pull rod 640 and connecting seat 650, operation panel 610 one end and casing 110 one surface connection, display screen 620 installs in operation panel 610 one surface, connecting seat 650 one end and operation panel 610 one surface connection, pull rod 640 and connecting seat 650 normal running fit.

Referring to fig. 5, the main body device 100 further includes supporting legs 140 and non-slip mats 150, one ends of the supporting legs 140 are all welded to one surface of the casing 110, wherein there are four supporting legs 140, the supporting legs 140 are mainly connected to the casing 110 to support the whole device, one ends of the non-slip mats 150 are respectively connected to the lower surfaces of the supporting legs 140, wherein there are four non-slip mats 150, the non-slip mats 150 are mainly connected to the supporting legs 140 to prevent slipping, the casing 110 is a main body structure of the whole device, the supporting legs 140 support the whole device, and the non-slip mats 150 are installed at the bottoms of the supporting legs 140 to prevent slipping and protect the whole device.

Referring to fig. 3 to 7, the lifting device 200 further includes a second rotating shaft 240, the folding rod 220 is rotatably coupled to the first positioning body 310 through the second rotating shaft 240, and the lifting device 200 is rotatably coupled to the first positioning body 310 through the folding rod 220; to adjust the height of the guide 300, the main lever 210 is coupled to the housing 110 so as not to rotate, and mainly functions to support the folding lever 220.

Referring to fig. 6, the tightening device 400 further includes a bolt 430, one end of the bolt 430 is connected to a surface of the rotating frame 410, and the bolt 430 is engaged with the assembled component piece.

Referring to fig. 4, the fixing device 500 further includes a handwheel 510, one end of the handwheel 510 is connected to one surface of the main shaft 520, so that the handwheel 510 can be used to rotate the main shaft 520, and the main shaft 520 can be rotated to advance the fastening frame 550, thereby achieving the fastening function.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the fixing device 500 further includes a washer 540, one end of the washer 540 is connected to a surface of the housing 110, one end of the nut 530 is connected to a surface of the washer 540, and the washer 540 and the nut 530 function to stabilize the rotation of the spindle 520.

Referring to fig. 2, the table 600 further includes a button 630, the button 630 is mounted on the upper surface of the console 610, and the console 610 controls the assembling and tightening processes through the lever 640 and the button 630.

Referring to fig. 3, the fixing device 700 includes a connecting cylinder 710 and a reinforcing rib 720, one end of the housing 110 is connected to one end of the connecting cylinder 710 through the reinforcing rib 720, and the fixing device 700 mainly fixes the bottom of the housing 110 through the reinforcing rib 720.

Example two:

when the wrench is used, a person puts the oil cylinder into the fastening frame 550, rotates the hand wheel 510 to completely fix the oil cylinder, observes the display screen 620, adjusts the main rod 210 and the folding rod 220 through the matching of the pull rod 640 and the button 630 to enable the fastening device to be in a proper position, places the wrench in the proper position under the action of the first transmission shaft 320 and the second transmission shaft 340, and then presses the rotary switch to realize the screwing and unscrewing of a specific position.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic cylinder full automatization assembly is with screwing up equipment, includes main part device (100), elevating gear (200), guider (300), screws up device (400), fixing device (500), workstation (600) and stabilising arrangement (700), its characterized in that: the main body device (100) comprises a shell (110), an article placing rack (120) and an observation window (130), one end of the article placing rack (120) is connected with one surface of the shell (110), one end of the observation window (130) is connected with one surface of the shell (110), the lifting device (200) comprises a main rod (210), a folding rod (220) and a first rotating shaft (230), one end of the main rod (210) is connected with one surface of the shell (110), the main rod (210) is in rotating fit with the folding rod (220) through the first rotating shaft (230), the guiding device (300) comprises a first positioning body (310), a first transmission shaft (320), a second positioning body (330), a second transmission shaft (340) and a driver (350), the first positioning body (310) is in rotating fit with the folding rod (220) through the second rotating shaft (240), a rectangular mounting groove is formed in one surface of the first positioning body (310), the utility model discloses a bolt tightening device, including first transmission shaft (320), second location body (330), driver (350), second transmission shaft (340), first transmission shaft (320) and through-hole sliding fit, second location body (330) one surface is equipped with the rectangle recess, second transmission shaft (340) both ends are connected in rectangle recess both sides surface respectively, driver (350) one surface is equipped with the mounting hole, second transmission shaft (340) and mounting hole sliding fit, tightening device (400) includes swivel mount (410), third rotation axis (420), fastening shell (440) and hole spanner piece (450), driver (350) lower surface is equipped with rotatory hole, third rotation axis (420) and rotatory hole rotating fit, swivel mount (410) one end and third rotation axis (420) lower surface welding, fastening shell (440) one end and swivel mount (410) lower surface connection, one surface of the fastening shell (440) is provided with a cylindrical positioning groove, one end of the hole wrench sheet (450) is connected with one surface of the cylindrical positioning groove, the fixing device (500) comprises a main shaft (520), a nut (530) and a fastening frame (550), a fastening hole is arranged on one surface of the shell (110), the main shaft (520) is rotationally matched with the fastening hole, one end of the fastening frame (550) is connected with one surface of the main shaft (520), the main shaft (520) is rotationally matched with the nut (530), the workbench (600) comprises an operation table (610), a display screen (620), a pull rod (640) and a connecting seat (650), one end of the operating platform (610) is connected with one surface of the shell (110), the display screen (620) is arranged on one surface of the operating platform (610), one end of the connecting seat (650) is connected with one surface of the operating platform (610), and the pull rod (640) is in rotating fit with the connecting seat (650).

2. The screwing equipment for full-automatic assembly of the hydraulic oil cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the main body device (100) further comprises supporting legs (140) and anti-skid pads (150), one ends of the supporting legs (140) are welded to one surface of the shell (110), and one ends of the anti-skid pads (150) are connected with the lower surfaces of the supporting legs (140) respectively.

3. The screwing equipment for full-automatic assembly of the hydraulic oil cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting device (200) further comprises a second rotating shaft (240), and the folding rod (220) is rotatably matched with the first positioning body (310) through the second rotating shaft (240).

4. The screwing equipment for full-automatic assembly of the hydraulic oil cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tightening device (400) further comprises a bolt (430), and one end of the bolt (430) is connected with one surface of the rotating frame (410).

5. The screwing equipment for full-automatic assembly of the hydraulic oil cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing device (500) further comprises a hand wheel (510), and one end of the hand wheel (510) is connected with one surface of the main shaft (520).

6. The screwing equipment for full-automatic assembly of the hydraulic oil cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing device (500) further comprises a washer (540), one end of the washer (540) is connected with one surface of the shell (110), and one end of the nut (530) is connected with one surface of the washer (540).

7. The screwing equipment for full-automatic assembly of the hydraulic oil cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the workbench (600) further comprises a button (630), and the button (630) is mounted on the upper surface of the operating platform (610).

8. The screwing equipment for full-automatic assembly of the hydraulic oil cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stabilizing device (700) comprises a connecting cylinder (710) and a reinforcing rib (720), and one end of the shell (110) is connected with one end of the collar of the connecting cylinder (710) through two ends of the reinforcing rib (720).