CN112586768B - A batch cleaning device for radish used in agricultural product processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a batch cleaning device for radish used in agricultural product processing. The invention provides a radish batch cleaning device for agricultural product processing that can automatically clean radishes, can clean radishes in batches, and has high cleaning efficiency. A batch cleaning device for radish used in agricultural product processing, comprising: a base plate, two first support plates connected to both sides of the base plate; support columns, two support columns connected to the other two sides of the base plate, and a Shielding plate; transportation mechanism, a transportation mechanism is installed between the first support plate; flushing mechanism, a flushing mechanism is installed between the bottom plate and the shielding plate; a driving mechanism, a driving mechanism is installed between the bottom plate and one of the shielding plates, driving The mechanism is connected with the transmission mechanism through transmission. The invention can drive the transportation mechanism to work through the driving mechanism, can transport the radish through the transportation mechanism, and can wash the radish in batches through the flushing mechanism.

Description

A batch cleaning device for radish used in agricultural product processing

technical field

The invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a batch cleaning device for radish used in agricultural product processing.

Background technique

At present, dried radish is more and more popular among people. Dried radish tastes crisp and is a good tool for eating. Dried radish is processed from radish. The radish just pulled out from the ground has more soil. Before the radish is dried, the radish needs to be cleaned. At present, the radish is generally cleaned manually. When cleaning the radish manually, one hand holds the radish and the other hand holds the brush, and then repeatedly uses the brush under the faucet. Scrub the radish, although this method can clean the radish, but only one radish can be cleaned at a time, and this method needs to spend more time and energy, the cleaning efficiency is low, and the hands will be soaked in water for a long time, which is not conducive to cleaning. In good health.

Therefore need to design a kind of radish batch cleaning device that can automatically clean radish, can clean radish in batches, and cleaning efficiency is high.

Contents of the invention

(1) Technical problems to be solved

In order to overcome the disadvantages that manual cleaning of radish requires more time and energy, the cleaning efficiency is low, hands will be soaked in water for a long time, which is not conducive to health, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a A radish batch cleaning device for agricultural product processing that can automatically clean radishes, can wash radishes in batches, and has high cleaning efficiency.

(2) Technical solution

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a radish batch cleaning device for agricultural product processing, comprising: a base plate, two first support plates connected to both sides of the base plate; support columns, the other two sides of the base plate are connected with There are two supporting columns, a shielding plate is connected between the supporting columns; a transport mechanism, a transporting mechanism is installed between the first supporting plates; a flushing mechanism, a flushing mechanism is installed between the bottom plate and the shielding plate; a driving mechanism, the bottom plate and the A driving mechanism is installed between the shielding plates, and the driving mechanism is connected with the transport mechanism through transmission.

Preferably, the transportation mechanism includes: a rotating shaft, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected between the first support plates, a steel belt transmission group is connected between the rotating shafts, a plurality of small holes are opened on the steel belt of the steel belt transmission group, and the steel belt transmission group The upper rotation type is connected with a plurality of rotating rods, and the first rotating gear is connected to the rotating rods; the worm gear is connected with a worm gear on one of the rotating shafts; Cooperate with the first rotary gear.

Preferably, the flushing mechanism includes: a water bucket, one side of the base plate is connected to the water bucket; a water pump is installed on the bottom plate near the side of the water bucket, and a suction pipe is connected between the water pump and the water bucket; a connecting plate, a baffle plate A connecting plate is connected between the ends of the connecting plate, and a plurality of water spray heads are connected on both sides of the connecting plate; the water outlet pipe is connected with the water pump, and the water outlet pipe is connected with the water spray head.

Preferably, the drive mechanism includes: a motor, the motor is installed on the other side of the bottom plate; a first support block, four first support blocks are connected to the other side of one shielding plate; a connecting rod, two of the first support blocks A connecting rod is rotatably connected between them, the connecting rod is connected with the motor, and the connecting rod is connected with the first gear; A bevel gear set is connected between them.

Preferably, a scrubbing mechanism is also included, and the scrubbing mechanism includes: a second gear, a plurality of second gears are rotatably connected to the middle of the connecting plate, adjacent second gears mesh with each other, one end of the second gear is connected with a first spring, the first A brush is connected to the spring; second rotating gears, wherein the other ends of several second rotating gears are connected with second rotating gears, adjacent second rotating gears mesh with each other, and one of the second rotating gears meshes with the first gear.

Preferably, a drainage mechanism is also included, and the drainage mechanism includes: a drainage plate, a drainage plate is connected between the lower parts of the baffle plate, a drain pipe is connected to the drain plate, a blocking plate is connected to the side of the drainage plate close to the drain pipe, and the blocking plate Cooperate with visor.

Preferably, it also includes a discharge mechanism, the discharge mechanism includes: a second support plate, a plurality of second support plates connected to the other side of the bottom plate, and a connection between the top of the second support plate and the top of the first support plate on one side The discharge frame, one side of the discharge frame is rotatably connected with a blocking frame, and there is a socket on the blocking frame; the second support block, the other side of the discharge frame is connected with a second support block, and the second support block is slidingly connected There is an insertion rod, and the insertion rod is matched with the jack on the upper side of the blocking frame; a compression spring is connected between the insertion rod and the second support block, and a wedge-shaped block is connected to the insertion rod; One side of the supporting block is slidably connected with a slide bar, and the slide bar is connected with a blocking block, and the blocking block contacts and cooperates with the wedge block.

Preferably, a charging mechanism is also included, and the charging mechanism includes: a charging bucket, a charging bucket is connected to the side of the bottom plate close to the water loading bucket, two support rods are connected to the end of the charging bucket, and the support rods are slidable. A blanking plate is connected, and two second springs are connected between the blanking plate and the charging barrel.

(3) Beneficial effects

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The transport mechanism can be driven to work by the driving mechanism, the radish can be transported by the transport mechanism, and the radish can be washed in batches by the flushing mechanism, so that the radish can be cleaned automatically, the Batch cleaning of radish and high cleaning efficiency;

2. The radish can be scrubbed through the scrubbing mechanism, so that the radish can be cleaned more cleanly, and the sewage after cleaning the radish can be easily discharged through the drainage mechanism;

3. The discharge mechanism can be used to discharge the radish into the transport mechanism, so that it is not necessary to manually put the radish into the transport mechanism repeatedly, which can save time and effort; the cleaned radish can be cleaned by the loading mechanism. collect.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the transportation mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structural view of the flushing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structural view of the driving mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional structural view of the scrubbing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the drainage mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the unloading mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the present invention A.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the charging mechanism of the present invention.

The marks in the accompanying drawings are: 1-base plate, 2-first support plate, 3-support column, 4-shielding plate, 5-transportation mechanism, 51-rotating shaft, 52-steel belt transmission group, 53-rotating rod, 54 -The first rotating gear, 55-worm gear, 56-straight rack, 6-flushing mechanism, 61-water bucket, 62-water pump, 63-outlet pipe, 64-connecting plate, 65-spray head, 7-drive Mechanism, 71-motor, 72-connecting rod, 73-bevel gear set, 74-first support block, 75-worm, 76-first gear, 8-washing mechanism, 81-hair brush, 82-first spring, 83-second gear, 84-second rotating gear, 9-drainage mechanism, 91-drainage plate, 92-blocking plate, 93-drainage pipe, 10-discharge mechanism, 101-second support plate, 102-discharge Frame, 103-blocking frame, 104-second support block, 105-insert rod, 106-compression spring, 107-wedge block, 109-sliding rod, 110-blocking block, 11-charging mechanism, 111-charging barrel , 112-support rod, 113-cutting plate, 114-the second spring.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Example 1

As shown in Figures 1-4, a batch cleaning device for radish for agricultural product processing includes a bottom plate 1, a first support plate 2, a support column 3, a shield plate 4, a transport mechanism 5, a flushing mechanism 6 and a driving mechanism 7, There are two first support plates 2 symmetrically connected to the left and right sides of the top of the bottom plate 1, and two support columns 3 are symmetrically connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the bottom plate 1. The top of the two support columns 3 on the left and right sides A shielding plate 4 is connected between them, a transportation mechanism 5 is installed between the four first support plates 2, a flushing mechanism 6 is installed between the bottom plate 1 and the shielding plate 4, and a driving mechanism is installed between the bottom plate 1 and the front side shielding plate 4. Mechanism 7, drive mechanism 7 and transport mechanism 5 transmission connections.

The transportation mechanism 5 includes a rotating shaft 51, a steel belt transmission group 52, a rotating rod 53, a first rotating gear 54, a worm wheel 55, and a spur rack 56, and a rotating shaft 51 is rotationally connected between the first support plates 2 on the front and rear sides. A steel belt transmission group 52 is connected between the two rotating shafts 51, and a plurality of small holes are evenly spaced on the steel belt of the steel belt transmission group 52, and a plurality of rotating rods are evenly spaced on the steel belt transmission group 52 in a rotary connection. 53, the front end of the rotating rod 53 is connected with the first rotating gear 54, the front end of the right rotating shaft 51 is connected with the worm gear 55, the rear side lower part of the front side shielding plate 4 is connected with the spur rack 56, and the spur rack 56 is connected with the first rotating gear 54 fits.

The flushing mechanism 6 includes a water bucket 61, a water pump 62, a water outlet pipe 63, a connecting plate 64 and a water spray head 65, the top rear side of the base plate 1 is connected with the water bucket 61, and the water pump 62 is installed on the rear side of the bottom plate 1 top. A suction pipe is connected between the buckets 61, a connecting plate 64 is connected between the tops of the two shielding plates 4, a plurality of water spray heads 65 are connected on the left and right sides of the connecting plate 64, and a water outlet pipe is connected on the water pump 62. 63, the water outlet pipe 63 is connected with the water spray head 65.

The driving mechanism 7 includes a motor 71, a connecting rod 72, a bevel gear set 73, a first support block 74, a worm screw 75 and a first gear 76. The motor 71 is installed on the front side of the top of the bottom plate 1, and the front side upper part of the front side shielding plate 4 Two first support blocks 74 are connected, and two first support blocks 74 are also connected to the lower part of the front side of the front side shielding plate 4, and a connecting rod 72 is rotatably connected between the two first support blocks 74 on the upper side. The bottom end of the rod 72 is connected with the output shaft of the motor 71, the top of the connecting rod 72 is connected with a first gear 76, and a worm 75 is rotatably connected between the two first support blocks 74 on the lower side, the worm 75 meshes with the worm wheel 55, and the worm 75 A bevel gear set 73 is connected with the connecting rod 72 .

When the radish is to be cleaned, this device can be used. First, clear water is poured into the bucket 61, and the radish to be cleaned is placed on the rotating rod 53, and then the motor 71 is started to rotate the connecting rod 72, and the connecting rod 72 rotates. The bevel gear set 73 can make the worm 75 rotate, the worm 75 rotates to drive the worm wheel 55 to rotate, the worm wheel 55 rotates to drive the right shaft 51 to rotate, the right shaft 51 rotates to drive the steel belt transmission group 52 to rotate, and the steel belt transmission group 52 rotates through the rotation Bar 53 can carry radish to the right, and water pump 62 can be started, so that the clear water in the water bucket 61 can be sprayed from water spray head 65, so that radish can be rinsed. Rotating rod 53 moves and drives the first rotating gear 54 on it to move, because the setting of spur rack 56, so first rotating gear 54 can rotate when moving, and first rotating gear 54 rotates and drives rotating rod 53 to rotate, and rotating rod 53 rotates The radish can be flipped, so that the radish can be washed more cleanly; a collection box can be placed on the lower right side of the steel belt transmission group 52, and the rinsed radish will fall into the collection box. When all the radish is washed, close the Water pump 62 and motor 71 get final product. In this way, the device can drive the transportation mechanism 5 to work through the driving mechanism 7, the radish can be transported through the transportation mechanism 5, and the radish can be washed in batches through the flushing mechanism 6, thereby achieving the ability to automatically clean the radish and batch cleaning. Radish, the effect of high cleaning efficiency.

Example 2

On the basis of Embodiment 1, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, a scrubbing mechanism 8 is also included, and the scrubbing mechanism 8 includes a hair brush 81, a first spring 82, a second gear 83 and a second rotating gear 84, A plurality of second gears 83 are rotatably connected to the middle part of the connecting plate 64, a first spring 82 is connected to the bottom of the second gear 83, a brush 81 is connected to the bottom of the first spring 82, and the adjacent second gears 83 mesh with each other. A second rotating gear 84 is connected to the top of the second gear 83 at the front, adjacent second rotating gears 84 mesh with each other, and the right second rotating gear 84 meshes with the first gear 76 .

The connecting rod 72 rotates to drive the first gear 76 to rotate, the first gear 76 rotates through the second rotating gear 84 and the second gear 83 to rotate the first spring 82, the rotation of the first spring 82 drives the rotation of the hair brush 81, and the rotation of the hair brush 81 The radish can be scrubbed, so that the radish can be cleaned more cleanly; in this way, the radish can be scrubbed by the scrubbing mechanism 8, so that the radish can be cleaned more cleanly.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 6, it also includes a drainage mechanism 9, the drainage mechanism 9 includes a drainage plate 91, a drain pipe 93 and a blocking plate 92, the bottom of the two shielding plates 4 is connected with a drainage plate 91, and the drainage plate 91 is left low and right high inclined setting, and the left part of drain plate 91 is connected with drainpipe 93, and the left side of drain plate 91 is connected with blocking plate 92, and blocking plate 92 cooperates with shielding plate 4.

A drainpipe can be connected at the bottom of the drainpipe 93, and the sewage after cleaning the radish is discharged through the drainpipe 93 and the sewagepipe thereupon, thereby preventing the sewage from being scattered everywhere, so that the sewage after cleaning the radish can be facilitated by the drainage mechanism 9. discharge.

Example 3

On the basis of Embodiment 2, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, a discharge mechanism 10 is also included, and the discharge mechanism 10 includes a second support plate 101, a discharge frame 102, a blocking frame 103, The second supporting block 104, the plunger 105, the compression spring 106, the wedge block 107, the slide bar 109 and the blocking block 110, the left side of the bottom plate 1 top is symmetrically connected with the second supporting plate 101, the top of the second supporting plate 101 is connected with the left side A discharge frame 102 is connected between the tops of the first support plate 2 on the side, and the lower side of the right part of the discharge frame 102 is rotatably connected with a blocking frame 103. The second support block 104, the second support block 104 is slidably connected with an insertion rod 105, the insertion rod 105 cooperates with the upper side jack of the blocking frame 103, and a compression spring 106 is connected between the insertion rod 105 and the second support block 104, Inserting rod 105 is connected with wedge block 107, and the lower part of the front side of discharging frame 102 is slidably connected with slide bar 109, and the bottom end of slide bar 109 is connected with blocking block 110, and blocking block 110 contacts and cooperates with wedge block 107.

Initially, the inserting rod 105 is not inserted in the jack on the blocking frame 103, the compression spring 106 is in a stretched state, and a large amount of radishes can be poured into the discharge frame 102, and the radish is under the action of gravity and inertia. Move to the lower right and fall on the rotating rod 53, and the blocking frame 103 rotates thereupon, so that the radish is placed on the rotating rod 53 repeatedly without manual operation, thereby saving time and effort; , the sliding bar 109 can be moved upwards so that the blocking block 110 moves upwards, and under the action of the compression spring 106, the insertion rod 105 can be moved to the right and inserted into the socket on the blocking frame 103, so that the blocking frame 103 can be fixed, thereby The radish can be stopped to prevent the radish from falling. When the radish is to fall again, move the slide bar 109 downwards so that the blocking block 110 moves downward. The downward movement of the blocking block 110 can make the wedge 107 move to the left, and the wedge 107 Moving to the left can drive the inserting rod 105 to move to the left and move out from the socket on the blocking frame 103, and the compression spring 106 is stretched thereupon, so that blanking can be continued. In this way, the discharge mechanism 10 can be used to discharge the radish into the transport mechanism 5, so that it is not necessary to repeatedly put the radish into the transport mechanism 5 manually, which can save time and effort.

As shown in Figures 1 and 9, a charging mechanism 11 is also included, and the charging mechanism 11 includes a charging bucket 111, a support rod 112, a blanking plate 113 and a second spring 114, and the top right side of the bottom plate 1 is connected with a loading Material barrel 111, the top left side of the charging barrel 111 is connected with two support rods 112 symmetrically front and back, between the two support rods 112 there is a blanking plate 113 slidingly connected, and the blanking plate 113 is connected to the bottom of the charging barrel 111 There are two second springs 114 in front-to-back symmetrical connection.

The cleaned radish slides down into the charging bucket 111 through the blanking plate 113 thereupon, and the radish can be buffered by the blanking plate 113 and the second spring 114 to prevent the radish from directly falling into the charging bucket 111 and breaking, so by The charging mechanism 11 can collect the cleaned radishes.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred implementation of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications, improvements and substitutions without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for the present invention should be based on the appended claims.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a agricultural product processing is with turnip belt cleaning device in batches which characterized in that includes: the two sides of the bottom plate (1) are connected with two first supporting plates (2); the two other sides of the bottom plate (1) are connected with two support columns (3), and a shielding plate (4) is connected between the support columns (3); the conveying mechanism (5) is arranged between the first supporting plates (2); a flushing mechanism (6), wherein the flushing mechanism (6) is arranged between the bottom plate (1) and the shielding plate (4); the driving mechanism (7) is arranged between the bottom plate (1) and one of the shielding plates (4), and the driving mechanism (7) is in transmission connection with the conveying mechanism (5); the transport mechanism (5) comprises: the rotating shafts (51) are rotatably connected between the first support plates (2), steel belt transmission groups (52) are connected between the rotating shafts (51), a plurality of small holes are formed in steel belts of the steel belt transmission groups (52), a plurality of rotating rods (53) are rotatably connected to the steel belt transmission groups (52), and a first rotating gear (54) is connected to the rotating rods (53); a worm wheel (55), wherein one rotating shaft (51) is connected with the worm wheel (55); a straight rack (56), wherein one side of one shielding plate (4) is connected with a straight rack (56), and the straight rack (56) is matched with the first rotary gear (54); the flushing mechanism (6) comprises: a water containing barrel (61), wherein one side of the bottom plate (1) is connected with the water containing barrel (61); a water pump (62) is arranged on one side, close to the water containing barrel (61), of the bottom plate (1), and a water suction pipe is connected between the water pump (62) and the water containing barrel (61); a connecting plate (64), wherein the connecting plate (64) is connected between the end parts of the shielding plates (4), and a plurality of sprinkler heads (65) are connected to the two sides of the connecting plate (64); the water outlet pipe (63) is connected with the water pump (62), and the water outlet pipe (63) is connected with the water spraying head (65); the drive mechanism (7) comprises: a motor (71), the other side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with the motor (71); the other side of one shielding plate (4) is connected with four first supporting blocks (74); the connecting rod (72), wherein a connecting rod (72) is rotationally connected between the two first supporting blocks (74), the connecting rod (72) is connected with the motor (71), and the connecting rod (72) is connected with a first gear (76); the worm (75) is rotatably connected between the other two first supporting blocks (74), the worm (75) is meshed with the worm wheel (55), and a bevel gear set (73) is connected between the worm (75) and the connecting rod (72); still include the mechanism (8) of washing, the mechanism (8) of washing includes: the second gears (83), the middle part of the connecting plate (64) is rotatably connected with a plurality of second gears (83), the adjacent second gears (83) are meshed with each other, one end of each second gear (83) is connected with a first spring (82), and the first spring (82) is connected with a hairbrush (81); the other ends of the second gears (83) are connected with the second rotating gears (84), adjacent second rotating gears (84) are meshed with each other, and one second rotating gear (84) is meshed with the first gear (76); still include blowing mechanism (10), blowing mechanism (10) include: the device comprises a first supporting plate (2), a second supporting plate (101), a plurality of second supporting plates (101) and a discharging frame (102), wherein one side of the first supporting plate (2) is rotatably connected with a blocking frame (103), and jacks are formed in the blocking frame (103); the second supporting block (104), the second supporting block (104) is connected to the other side of the discharging frame (102), the inserting rod (105) is connected in the second supporting block (104) in a sliding mode, and the inserting rod (105) is matched with the jack on the upper side of the blocking frame (103); a compression spring (106), wherein the compression spring (106) is connected between the inserted link (105) and the second supporting block (104), and the wedge block (107) is connected on the inserted link (105); the sliding rod (109) is connected with the sliding rod (109) on one side of the discharging frame (102) close to the second supporting block (104), the blocking block (110) is connected to the sliding rod (109), and the blocking block (110) is in contact fit with the wedge-shaped block (107).

2. The radish batch washer apparatus for agricultural product processing of claim 1, further comprising a drainage mechanism (9), the drainage mechanism (9) comprising: drain bar (91), be connected with drain bar (91) between the lower part of shielding plate (4), be connected with drain pipe (93) on drain bar (91), be connected with barrier plate (92) on one side that is close to drain pipe (93) on drain bar (91), barrier plate (92) and shielding plate (4) cooperation.

3. The radish batch washer apparatus for agricultural product processing as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a charging mechanism (11), the charging mechanism (11) comprising: the automatic feeding device comprises a feeding barrel (111), wherein one side, close to a water accommodating barrel (61), of a bottom plate (1) is connected with the feeding barrel (111), two supporting rods (112) are connected to the end portions of the feeding barrel (111), a blanking plate (113) is connected between the supporting rods (112) in a sliding mode, and two second springs (114) are connected between the blanking plate (113) and the feeding barrel (111).