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CN112557541B - Detection method of maropiptan citrate and related substances thereof - Google Patents

Detection method of maropiptan citrate and related substances thereof Download PDF

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CN112557541B
CN112557541B CN202011424925.0A CN202011424925A CN112557541B CN 112557541 B CN112557541 B CN 112557541B CN 202011424925 A CN202011424925 A CN 202011424925A CN 112557541 B CN112557541 B CN 112557541B
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李志伟
张寒
张子实
袁月娇
耿品
杨倩倩
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Hebei University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

本发明涉及药物分析技术领域,尤其涉及一种枸橼酸马罗匹坦及其有关物质的检测方法。该检测方法为高效液相色谱法,通过对待测溶液的溶剂以及色谱条件的优化,能够实现主成分与已知杂质之间的有效分离,准确定性及定量检测枸橼酸马罗匹坦及其杂质情况。本发明的检测方法色谱峰分离效果好,灵敏度高,准确度和重现性较好,且方法简单,操作方便,填补了枸橼酸马罗匹坦有关物质检测领域的空白,为提高和更好地控制枸橼酸马罗匹坦产品的质量提供了可靠保障,具有广阔的应用前景。

Figure 202011424925

The invention relates to the technical field of drug analysis, in particular to a method for detecting maropitant citrate and related substances. The detection method is high performance liquid chromatography. Through the optimization of the solvent of the solution to be tested and the chromatographic conditions, the effective separation between the main components and the known impurities can be achieved, and the qualitative and quantitative detection of maropitant citrate and its Impurities. The detection method of the invention has the advantages of good chromatographic peak separation effect, high sensitivity, good accuracy and reproducibility, simple method and convenient operation, which fills the blank in the detection field of maropitant citrate related substances. Good control of the quality of maropitant citrate products provides a reliable guarantee and has broad application prospects.

Figure 202011424925

Description

一种枸橼酸马罗匹坦及其有关物质的检测方法A kind of detection method of maropitant citrate and related substances

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及药物分析技术领域,尤其涉及一种枸橼酸马罗匹坦及其有关物质的检测方法。The invention relates to the technical field of drug analysis, in particular to a method for detecting maropitant citrate and related substances.

背景技术Background technique

枸橼酸马罗匹坦(英文名:Maropitant Citrate;CAS号:147116-67-4)为神经激肽(NK1)受体拮抗剂,能够阻断P物质(与呕吐相关的神经递质)与受体的结合,可以有效抑制中枢神经性呕吐、外周神经性呕吐以及化学因素引起的呕吐,是第一种用于预防和治疗犬类严重呕吐和晕动病的药物,也是治疗犬晕动病首次获准上市的药物,疗效确切,具有吸收快,生物利用度高,药效持久且安全性高等优点,具有良好的临床应用价值和市场前景。Maropitant citrate (English name: Maropitant Citrate; CAS number: 147116-67-4) is a neurokinin (NK1) receptor antagonist, which can block substance P (a neurotransmitter associated with vomiting) and Receptor binding can effectively inhibit central nervous system vomiting, peripheral nervous vomiting and vomiting caused by chemical factors. The drug approved for the market for the first time has the advantages of definite curative effect, fast absorption, high bioavailability, long-lasting efficacy and high safety, and has good clinical application value and market prospect.

枸橼酸马罗匹坦合成过程中可能会引入起始原料、中间体、副产物等杂质,所以必须建立相应的检测方法从而控制杂质的含量来保证用药的安全。但目前,《美国药典》、《欧洲药典》、《日本药典》及《中国药典》中并未收录枸橼酸马罗匹坦有关物质的检测方法,也未检测到有关文献报道枸橼酸马罗匹坦有关物质的检测方法。但有关物质对于临床应用的安全性可能存在一定的不良影响,因此,对枸橼酸马罗匹坦进行质量控制就显得尤为重要。Impurities such as starting materials, intermediates, and by-products may be introduced during the synthesis of maropitant citrate, so corresponding detection methods must be established to control the content of impurities to ensure the safety of medication. However, at present, the "US Pharmacopoeia", "European Pharmacopoeia", "Japanese Pharmacopoeia" and "Chinese Pharmacopoeia" do not include the detection methods for related substances of Maropitant citrate, nor have they detected relevant literature reports. Methods for the detection of ropitant related substances. However, related substances may have certain adverse effects on the safety of clinical application. Therefore, quality control of maropitant citrate is particularly important.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

针对现有技术中尚无枸橼酸马罗匹坦有关物质的检测方法的问题,本发明提供一种枸橼酸马罗匹坦及其有关物质的检测方法。In view of the problem that there is no detection method for maropitant citrate related substances in the prior art, the present invention provides a detection method for maropitant citrate and related substances.

为达到上述发明目的,本发明实施例采用了如下的技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:

一种枸橼酸马罗匹坦及其有关物质的检测方法,以0.1~0.2%v/v三乙胺的甲醇溶液为溶剂配制待测溶液,用高效液相色谱法进行有关物质的测定,所述高效液相色谱法的色谱条件为:A method for detecting maropitant citrate and its related substances, wherein a solution to be tested is prepared by using a methanol solution of 0.1-0.2% v/v triethylamine as a solvent, and high performance liquid chromatography is used to measure the related substances, The chromatographic conditions of the high performance liquid chromatography are:

色谱柱:十八烷基键合硅胶柱;Chromatographic column: octadecyl bonded silica column;

流动相:流动相A为0.005~0.015mol/L的磷酸氢二钾溶液,用磷酸调节pH值至7.30~7.70;流动相B为乙腈;流动相C为甲醇;Mobile phase: mobile phase A is 0.005-0.015mol/L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate solution, and the pH value is adjusted to 7.30-7.70 with phosphoric acid; mobile phase B is acetonitrile; mobile phase C is methanol;

采用流动相A、流动相B和流动相C进行梯度洗脱,所述洗脱梯度如下:Gradient elution was carried out using mobile phase A, mobile phase B and mobile phase C, and the elution gradient was as follows:

Figure BDA0002824364810000021
Figure BDA0002824364810000021

检测波长为200~240nm;The detection wavelength is 200~240nm;

柱温为38~42℃。The column temperature was 38-42°C.

本发明所提供的枸橼酸马罗匹坦及其有关物质的检测方法能够实现主成分与已知杂质之间的有效分离,准确定性及定量检测枸橼酸马罗匹坦及其杂质情况,且经专属性、灵敏度等方法学研究及验证发现,本发明的检测方法色谱峰分离效果好,灵敏度高,准确度和重现性较好,且方法简单,操作方便,填补了枸橼酸马罗匹坦有关物质检测领域的空白,为提高和更好地控制枸橼酸马罗匹坦产品的质量提供了可靠保障,具有广阔的应用前景。The method for detecting maropitant citrate and related substances provided by the present invention can realize effective separation between main components and known impurities, and can accurately qualitatively and quantitatively detect maropitant citrate and its impurities. And through the methodological research and verification of specificity, sensitivity, etc., it is found that the detection method of the present invention has good chromatographic peak separation effect, high sensitivity, good accuracy and reproducibility, and the method is simple and convenient to operate, which fills the citric acid horse. The blank in the field of ropitant-related substance detection provides a reliable guarantee for improving and better controlling the quality of maropitant citrate products, and has broad application prospects.

以流动相A为例,该洗脱梯度具体表示为:0min~7min,流动相A的体积百分比由49~51%匀速降至25%,7min~9min流动相A的体积百分比由25%匀速降至21.5%,30min~30.1min流动相A的体积百分比由21.5%匀速升至49~51%,之后一直为49~51%Taking mobile phase A as an example, the elution gradient is specifically expressed as: 0min~7min, the volume percentage of mobile phase A decreases uniformly from 49~51% to 25%, and the volume percentage of mobile phase A decreases uniformly from 25% for 7min~9min To 21.5%, the volume percentage of mobile phase A increased from 21.5% to 49-51% at a constant speed in 30min-30.1min, and then remained at 49-51%

优选地,所述有关物质包括2-苯甲叉基奎宁酮、(2S)-2-二苯甲基奎宁酮、(2S,3S)-2-二苯甲基奎宁酮苄胺、(2S,3S)-2-二苯甲基奎宁酮-3-胺、5-叔丁基-2甲氧基苯甲醛和(2S,3S)-2-二苯甲基-N-(5-叔丁基-2-甲氧基苄基)奎宁环-3-亚胺。以上杂质为枸橼酸马罗匹坦合成工艺中引入的或降解生成的杂质。Preferably, the related substances include 2-benzylidenequinone, (2S)-2-benzylquinone, (2S,3S)-2-benzylquinonebenzylamine, (2S,3S)-2-benzylquinone-3-amine, 5-tert-butyl-2methoxybenzaldehyde and (2S,3S)-2-benzyl-N-(5 -tert-Butyl-2-methoxybenzyl)quinuclidin-3-imine. The above impurities are impurities introduced or degraded in the synthesis process of maropitant citrate.

优选地,所述洗脱梯度如下:Preferably, the elution gradient is as follows:

Figure BDA0002824364810000031
Figure BDA0002824364810000031

优选地,所述流速为1.0ml/min。Preferably, the flow rate is 1.0 ml/min.

优选地,所述检测波长为222nm。Preferably, the detection wavelength is 222 nm.

优选地,所述柱温为40℃。Preferably, the column temperature is 40°C.

优选地,所述流动相A的pH值为7.50。Preferably, the pH of the mobile phase A is 7.50.

优选地,所述磷酸氢二钾溶液中磷酸氢二钾的浓度为0.01mol/L。Preferably, the concentration of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate in the dipotassium hydrogen phosphate solution is 0.01 mol/L.

优选地,以0.2%v/v三乙胺的甲醇溶液为溶剂配制待测溶液。Preferably, the solution to be tested is prepared with 0.2% v/v triethylamine in methanol as a solvent.

优选地,所述色谱柱为CAPCELL PAK C18,规格为:4.6×250mm,填料粒径5μm。Preferably, the chromatographic column is CAPCELL PAK C18, the specification is: 4.6×250 mm, and the particle size of the filler is 5 μm.

优选地,该检测方法包括以下步骤:Preferably, the detection method comprises the following steps:

步骤a、配制供试品溶液和枸橼酸马罗匹坦及其有关物质的至少五个浓度的对照品溶液;Step a, prepare the reference substance solution of at least five concentrations of need testing solution and Maropitant citrate and related substances thereof;

步骤b、用所述高效液相色谱法对所述对照品溶液进行测定,得到线性回归方程;Step b, using the high performance liquid chromatography to measure the reference substance solution to obtain a linear regression equation;

步骤c、用所述高效液相色谱法对所述供试品溶液进行测定,利用步骤b所得线性回归方程计算所述供试品溶液中枸橼酸马罗匹坦及其有关物质的含量。Step c, use the high performance liquid chromatography to measure the test solution, and use the linear regression equation obtained in step b to calculate the content of maropitant citrate and related substances in the test solution.

本发明的有益效果在于:色谱条件专属性高,系统稳定,线性好,精密度高,准确度高,耐用性试验良好,可有效测定枸橼酸马罗匹坦及其有关物质。The beneficial effects of the invention are: high specificity of chromatographic conditions, stable system, good linearity, high precision, high accuracy, good durability test, and can effectively measure maropitant citrate and related substances.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为实施例1中系统适用性项下系统适用性溶液的色谱图;Fig. 1 is the chromatogram of the system suitability solution under the system suitability item in the embodiment 1;

图2为实施例1中专属性项下供试品溶液的色谱图;Fig. 2 is the chromatogram of need testing solution under the specificity item in embodiment 1;

图3为实施例1中检测限定量限项下检测限溶液的色谱图;Fig. 3 is the chromatogram of the detection limit solution under the detection limit limit item in embodiment 1;

图4为实施例1中检测限定量限项下定量限溶液的色谱图。Fig. 4 is the chromatogram of the quantification limit solution under the detection limit limit in Example 1.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

在以下实施例中,杂质A是指2-苯甲叉基奎宁酮,杂质B是指(2S)-2-二苯甲基奎宁酮,杂质C是(2S,3S)-2-二苯甲基奎宁酮苄胺,杂质D是指(2S,3S)-2-二苯甲基奎宁酮-3-胺,杂质E是指5-叔丁基-2甲氧基苯甲醛,杂质F是指(2S,3S)-2-二苯甲基-N-(5-叔丁基-2-甲氧基苄基)奎宁环-3-亚胺。In the following examples, impurity A refers to 2-benzylidenequinone, impurity B refers to (2S)-2-benzylquinone, and impurity C refers to (2S,3S)-2-diphenylmethylquinone Benzylquinone benzylamine, impurity D refers to (2S,3S)-2-benzylquinone-3-amine, impurity E refers to 5-tert-butyl-2methoxybenzaldehyde, Impurity F refers to (2S,3S)-2-benzyl-N-(5-tert-butyl-2-methoxybenzyl)quinuclidine-3-imine.

仪器:高效液相色谱仪,二极管阵列检测器,量瓶,电子天平。Instruments: high performance liquid chromatograph, diode array detector, measuring flask, electronic balance.

空白溶剂:0.2%v/v三乙胺的甲醇溶液。Blank solvent: 0.2% v/v triethylamine in methanol.

实施例1Example 1

本发明实施例提供了一种枸橼酸马罗匹坦及其有关物质的检测方法。The embodiments of the present invention provide a method for detecting maropitant citrate and related substances thereof.

1.1溶液的配制1.1 Preparation of the solution

各杂质储备液的配制:分别取杂质A、杂质B、杂质C、杂质D、杂质E、杂质F对照品适量,精密称定,分别加0.2%v/v三乙胺的甲醇溶液溶解并稀释制成1mL中约含0.08mg的各杂质储备液。Preparation of each impurity stock solution: respectively take appropriate amount of impurity A, impurity B, impurity C, impurity D, impurity E, impurity F reference substance, accurately weigh, add 0.2% v/v methanol solution of triethylamine to dissolve and dilute A stock solution of each impurity was prepared containing approximately 0.08 mg in 1 mL.

供试品溶液的制备:取枸橼酸马罗匹坦供试品适量,加0.2%v/v三乙胺的甲醇溶液溶解并稀释制成1mL中含有枸橼酸马罗匹坦0.4mg/ml的供试品。Preparation of the test solution: take an appropriate amount of maropitant citrate to be tested, add 0.2% v/v triethylamine in methanol solution to dissolve and dilute to make 1 mL containing 0.4 mg/v of maropitant citrate. ml of the test article.

对照品一级储备液的配制:精密量取各对照品2.0ml,置10mL的容量瓶内,用0.2%v/v三乙胺的甲醇溶液溶解定容至刻度,摇匀,作为各对照品一级储备液。Preparation of reference substance primary stock solution: Precisely measure 2.0ml of each reference substance, put it in a 10mL volumetric flask, dissolve it with 0.2% v/v triethylamine methanol solution to the mark, shake well, and use it as each reference substance Primary stock solution.

混合对照品溶液:分别精密量取枸橼酸马罗匹坦对照品一级储备液、杂质A、杂质B、杂质C、杂质D、杂质E、杂质F杂质储备液适量,用0.2%v/v三乙胺的甲醇溶液稀释制成含有枸橼酸马罗匹坦、杂质A、杂质B、杂质C、杂质D、杂质E、杂质F含量均为0.8μg/ml的混合溶液。Mixed reference substance solution: Precisely measure Maropitant citrate reference substance primary stock solution, impurity A, impurity B, impurity C, impurity D, impurity E, impurity F impurity stock solution appropriate amount, use 0.2% v/ The methanol solution of v triethylamine is diluted to prepare a mixed solution containing maropitant citrate, impurity A, impurity B, impurity C, impurity D, impurity E, and impurity F with a content of 0.8 μg/ml.

各杂质及枸橼酸马罗匹坦定位溶液的配制:分别精密量取枸橼酸马罗匹坦对照品一级储备液、杂质A、杂质B、杂质C、杂质D、杂质E、杂质F各杂质储备液适量,分别用0.2%v/v三乙胺的甲醇溶液稀释制成含有枸橼酸马罗匹坦、杂质A、杂质B、杂质C、杂质D、杂质E、杂质F含量为0.8μg/ml的定位溶液。The preparation of each impurity and Maropitant citrate positioning solution: Precisely measure the first-level stock solution of Maropitant citrate reference substance, impurity A, impurity B, impurity C, impurity D, impurity E, impurity F An appropriate amount of each impurity stock solution was diluted with a methanol solution of 0.2% v/v triethylamine to prepare Maropitant citrate, impurity A, impurity B, impurity C, impurity D, impurity E, and impurity F. The contents are: 0.8 μg/ml of positioning solution.

1.2高效液相色谱的条件:1.2 Conditions of high performance liquid chromatography:

色谱柱:CAPCELL PAK C18(4.6×250mm)5μm;Chromatographic column: CAPCELL PAK C18 (4.6×250mm) 5μm;

流速:1.0ml/min;Flow rate: 1.0ml/min;

检测波长:222nm;Detection wavelength: 222nm;

柱温:40℃;Column temperature: 40℃;

供试品溶液浓度:0.4mg/ml;Test solution concentration: 0.4mg/ml;

进样量:20μl;Injection volume: 20μl;

流动相A相:0.01mol/L的磷酸氢二钾溶液(pH7.50),配制方法为:取磷酸氢二钾2.28g,加水900ml使溶解后,用磷酸调节pH至7.50,加水至1000ml,摇匀,滤过,即得;Mobile phase A phase: 0.01mol/L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate solution (pH7.50), the preparation method is: take 2.28g of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, add 900ml of water to dissolve, adjust the pH to 7.50 with phosphoric acid, add water to 1000ml, Shake well, filter and get it;

流动相B相:乙腈;Mobile phase B phase: acetonitrile;

流动相C相:甲醇。Mobile Phase Phase C: Methanol.

按下列梯度程序进行洗脱:Elute according to the following gradient program:

时间(min)time (min) 流动相A(%)Mobile phase A (%) 流动相B(%)Mobile phase B (%) 流动相C(%)Mobile phase C (%) 00 5050 4545 55 77 2525 7070 55 99 21.521.5 73.573.5 55 3030 21.521.5 73.573.5 55 30.130.1 5050 4545 55 5050 5050 4545 55

1.3方法学验证:1.3 Methodological validation:

1、系统适用性1. System suitability

取空白溶剂、混合对照品溶液(即系统适用性溶液)进样检测,其中系统适用性溶液连续进样6针,按照1.2的高效液相色谱条件进样检测,进样量20μl,记录色谱图,如图1所示。试验结果数据如表1所示。Take the blank solvent and mixed reference solution (ie system suitability solution) for sample injection and detection, in which the system suitability solution is continuously injected into 6 needles, and the sample is injected and detected according to the high performance liquid chromatography conditions of 1.2, the injection volume is 20 μl, and the chromatogram is recorded. ,As shown in Figure 1. The test results data are shown in Table 1.

表1系统适用性试验结果Table 1 System suitability test results

Figure BDA0002824364810000061
Figure BDA0002824364810000061

Figure BDA0002824364810000071
Figure BDA0002824364810000071

由图1可见,基线平稳无干扰,空白溶剂对杂质及主成分检测无干扰;由表1数据可见,杂质A、B、C、D、E、F和枸橼酸马罗匹坦的峰面积与保留时间的RSD值<2%,均符合要求,且各杂质与主峰枸橼酸马罗匹坦的分离度均符合规定,适合有关物质的检查。It can be seen from Figure 1 that the baseline is stable without interference, and the blank solvent has no interference with the detection of impurities and main components; as can be seen from the data in Table 1, the peak areas of impurities A, B, C, D, E, F and maropitant citrate The RSD value of the retention time is less than 2%, which is in line with the requirements, and the separation degree of each impurity and the main peak Maropitant citrate is in compliance with the regulations, which is suitable for the inspection of related substances.

该试验结果说明本方法的系统适用性良好。The test results show that the method has good system applicability.

2、专属性2. Exclusivity

取空白溶剂、杂质定位溶液、供试品溶液、混合对照品溶液分别按照1.2的高效液相色谱条件进样检测,进样量20μl,记录色谱图,供试品溶液的色谱图如图2所示,供试品溶液的试验结果数据如表2所示,混合对照溶液的试验结果数据如表3所示。Take blank solvent, impurity locating solution, test solution and mixed reference solution respectively according to the high performance liquid chromatography conditions of 1.2, inject 20μl, record the chromatogram, the chromatogram of the test solution is shown in Figure 2 The test result data of the test solution is shown in Table 2, and the test result data of the mixed control solution is shown in Table 3.

表2供试品溶液试验结果Table 2 Test results of the test solution

名称name 保留时间(min)Retention time (min) 峰面积Peak area 分离度degree of separation 杂质BImpurity B 8.0308.030 97879787 -- 杂质CImpurity C 13.94013.940 2638626386 13.26713.267 杂质EImpurity E 10.39210.392 21602160 11.26511.265 枸橼酸马罗匹坦Maropitant Citrate 25.63725.637 1752397417523974 23.88923.889

供试品中杂质A、D、F未检出。Impurities A, D and F were not detected in the test product.

表3混合对照品溶液的试验结果Table 3 Test results of mixed reference solution

Figure BDA0002824364810000072
Figure BDA0002824364810000072

Figure BDA0002824364810000081
Figure BDA0002824364810000081

试验结果表明,各杂质峰之间、各杂质峰与枸橼酸马罗匹坦之间最小分离度均大于1.5,各杂质之间、各杂质与枸橼酸马罗匹坦之间无干扰,说明本方法专属性良好。The test results show that the minimum resolution between each impurity peak and between each impurity peak and maropitant citrate is greater than 1.5, and there is no interference between each impurity and between each impurity and maropitant citrate, indicating that The specificity of this method is good.

3、检测限和定量限3. Limit of detection and limit of quantification

取各杂质储备液及枸橼酸马罗匹坦的对照品一级储备液溶液,用稀释法分别测其定量限(S/N≥10)、检测限(S/N≥3),检测限溶液的色谱图如图3所示,定量限溶液的色谱图如图4所示。试验结果数据见表4。Take each impurity stock solution and the reference substance primary stock solution solution of maropitant citrate, and measure the limit of quantification (S/N≥10) and detection limit (S/N≥3) by dilution method, respectively. The chromatogram of the solution is shown in Figure 3, and the chromatogram of the limit of quantification solution is shown in Figure 4. The test results are shown in Table 4.

表4检测限和定量限试验结果Table 4 Detection limit and quantification limit test results

样品sample 定量限浓度(μg/mL)Limit of Quantitation (μg/mL) 检测限浓度(μg/mL)Detection limit concentration (μg/mL) 杂质AImpurity A 0.0960.096 0.0320.032 杂质BImpurity B 0.1000.100 0.0330.033 杂质CImpurity C 0.1850.185 0.0610.061 杂质DImpurity D 0.1600.160 0.0530.053 杂质EImpurity E 0.0400.040 0.0130.013 杂质FImpurity F 0.2950.295 0.0970.097 马罗匹坦Maropitant 0.3200.320 0.1060.106

试验结果表明,杂质A、B、C、D、E、F和枸橼酸马罗匹坦的检测限浓度分别是0.096μg/mL、0.100μg/mL、0.185μg/mL、0.160μg/mL、0.040μg/mL、0.295μg/mL、0.320μg/mL;定量限浓度分别是0.032μg/mL、0.033μg/mL、0.061μg/mL、0.053μg/mL、0.013μg/mL、0.097μg/mL、0.106μg/mL。该试验结果说明本方法灵敏度高。The test results showed that the detection limit concentrations of impurities A, B, C, D, E, F and maropitant citrate were 0.096 μg/mL, 0.100 μg/mL, 0.185 μg/mL, 0.160 μg/mL, 0.040μg/mL, 0.295μg/mL, 0.320μg/mL; the limit of quantification concentrations were 0.032μg/mL, 0.033μg/mL, 0.061μg/mL, 0.053μg/mL, 0.013μg/mL, 0.097μg/mL, 0.106 μg/mL. The test results show that the method has high sensitivity.

4、线性范围4. Linear range

精密称取杂质A、杂质B、杂质C、杂质D、杂质E以及杂质F适量,分别用空白溶剂溶解并稀释制成浓度为1.60μg/mL、1.20μg/mL、0.96μg/mL、0.80μg/mL、0.64μg/mL、0.40μg/mL的一系列浓度溶液。Precisely weigh the appropriate amount of impurity A, impurity B, impurity C, impurity D, impurity E and impurity F, dissolve and dilute with blank solvent respectively to make the concentration of 1.60μg/mL, 1.20μg/mL, 0.96μg/mL, 0.80μg /mL, 0.64 μg/mL, 0.40 μg/mL series of concentration solutions.

精密称取枸橼酸马罗匹坦对照品适量,分别用空白溶剂溶解并稀释制成浓度为2.320μg/mL、1.740μg/mL、1.392μg/mL、1.160μg/mL、0.928μg/mL、0.580μg/mL的一系列浓度溶液。Precisely weigh an appropriate amount of Maropitant citrate reference substance, dissolve and dilute with blank solvent to prepare the concentration of 2.320μg/mL, 1.740μg/mL, 1.392μg/mL, 1.160μg/mL, 0.928μg/mL, A range of concentration solutions of 0.580 μg/mL.

精密量取上述对照品溶液各20μL分别注入高效液相色谱仪,按照1.2的高效液相色谱条件进样检测,记录色谱图,测定峰面积,以峰面积A为纵坐标、浓度C为横坐标作线性回归,结果见表5。Precisely measure 20 μL of each of the above-mentioned reference substance solutions and inject them into the high-performance liquid chromatograph respectively, inject and detect according to the high-performance liquid chromatography conditions of 1.2, record the chromatogram, and measure the peak area, taking the peak area A as the ordinate and the concentration C as the abscissa A linear regression was performed, and the results are shown in Table 5.

表5线性结果Table 5 Linear Results

样品sample 线性方程Linear equation R<sup>2</sup>R<sup>2</sup> 线性范围(μg/ml)Linear range (μg/ml) 杂质AImpurity A y=40569x+880.95y=40569x+880.95 0.99970.9997 0.40~1.600.40~1.60 杂质BImpurity B y=38108x+431.93y=38108x+431.93 0.99990.9999 0.40~1.600.40~1.60 杂质CImpurity C y=36102x+32.493y=36102x+32.493 0.99960.9996 0.40~1.600.40~1.60 杂质DImpurity D y=25049x-122.54y=25049x-122.54 0.99920.9992 0.40~1.600.40~1.60 杂质EImpurity E y=102379x+3325.8y=102379x+3325.8 0.99980.9998 0.40~1.600.40~1.60 杂质FImpurity F y=57808x-2403.4y=57808x-2403.4 0.99960.9996 0.40~1.600.40~1.60 枸橼酸马罗匹坦Maropitant Citrate y=33020x+1381y=33020x+1381 0.99950.9995 0.58~2.320.58~2.32

以上结果表明,杂质A、杂质B、杂质C、杂质D、杂质E以及杂质F在浓度为0.40~1.60μg/ml范围内R2分别为0.9997、0.9999、0.9996、0.9992、0.9998和0.9996,枸橼酸马罗匹坦在浓度为0.58~2.32μg/ml范围内R2=0.9995,说明本方法浓度和峰面积之间线性关系良好。The above results show that the R 2 of impurity A, impurity B, impurity C, impurity D, impurity E and impurity F are 0.9997, 0.9999, 0.9996, 0.9992, 0.9998 and 0.9996 respectively in the concentration range of 0.40-1.60 μg/ml. In the concentration range of 0.58-2.32 μg/ml, R 2 =0.9995 for maropitant, indicating that the method has a good linear relationship between the concentration and the peak area.

5、准确度5. Accuracy

50%供试品溶液:称取29mg枸橼酸马罗匹坦加0.2%v/v三乙胺的甲醇溶液溶解,分别取杂质A、杂质B、杂质C、杂质D、杂质E、杂质F的对照品一级储备液适量,加0.2%v/v三乙胺的甲醇溶液制成含有杂质A、杂质B、杂质C、杂质D、杂质E、杂质F各0.4μg/mL、枸橼酸马罗匹坦0.4mg/mL的溶液,即得。50% test solution: weigh 29 mg of maropitant citrate and dissolve in methanol solution of 0.2% v/v triethylamine, take impurity A, impurity B, impurity C, impurity D, impurity E, impurity F respectively The first-level stock solution of the reference substance is appropriate, add 0.2% v/v triethylamine in methanol solution to make 0.4 μg/mL of impurity A, impurity B, impurity C, impurity D, impurity E, impurity F, citric acid Maropitant 0.4mg/mL solution is obtained.

100%供试品溶液:称取29mg枸橼酸马罗匹坦加稀释剂溶解,分别取杂质A、杂质B、杂质C、杂质D、杂质E、杂质F的对照品一级储备液适量,加0.2%v/v三乙胺的甲醇溶液制成含有杂质A、杂质B、杂质C、杂质D、杂质E、杂质F各0.8μg/mL、枸橼酸马罗匹坦0.4mg/mL的溶液,即得。100% test solution: Weigh 29 mg of maropitant citrate and add diluent to dissolve, respectively take an appropriate amount of the reference substance primary stock solution of impurity A, impurity B, impurity C, impurity D, impurity E, and impurity F, The methanol solution of 0.2% v/v triethylamine was added to prepare a solution containing impurity A, impurity B, impurity C, impurity D, impurity E, impurity F each 0.8 μg/mL, and maropitant citrate 0.4 mg/mL. solution, that is.

150%供试品溶液:称取29mg枸橼酸马罗匹坦加稀释剂溶解,分别取杂质A、杂质B、杂质C、杂质D、杂质E、杂质F的对照品一级储备液适量,加0.2%v/v三乙胺的甲醇溶液制成含有杂质A、杂质B、杂质C、杂质D、杂质E、杂质F各1.2μg/mL、枸橼酸马罗匹坦0.4mg/mL的溶液,即得。150% test solution: weigh 29 mg of maropitant citrate and dissolve it in a diluent, take an appropriate amount of the reference substance primary stock solution of impurity A, impurity B, impurity C, impurity D, impurity E, and impurity F respectively, Add the methanol solution of 0.2% v/v triethylamine to make the solution containing impurity A, impurity B, impurity C, impurity D, impurity E, impurity F each 1.2μg/mL, maropitant citrate 0.4mg/mL. solution, that is.

照上述配制方法,每个浓度平行配制三份样品进行测定。According to the above preparation method, three samples were prepared in parallel for each concentration for determination.

精密量取上述溶液各20μL,注入液相色谱仪,按照1.2的高效液相色谱条件进样检测,记录色谱图,结果见下表6。Precisely measure 20 μL of each of the above solutions, inject them into a liquid chromatograph, inject and detect according to the high performance liquid chromatography conditions of 1.2, and record the chromatogram. The results are shown in Table 6 below.

表6回收率试验结果Table 6 Recovery test results

Figure BDA0002824364810000101
Figure BDA0002824364810000101

以上结果表明,各杂质在各浓度下的回收率均在92~105%范围内,RSD值均小于2%,说明本方法准确度较好。The above results show that the recovery rate of each impurity at each concentration is in the range of 92-105%, and the RSD value is all less than 2%, indicating that the accuracy of this method is good.

实施例2Example 2

本实施例提供一种枸橼酸马罗匹坦及其有关物质的检测方法,高效液相色谱的条件:The present embodiment provides a method for detecting maropitant citrate and related substances thereof, and the conditions of high performance liquid chromatography:

色谱柱:CAPCELL PAK C18(4.6×250mm)5μm;Chromatographic column: CAPCELL PAK C18 (4.6×250mm) 5μm;

流速:1.0ml/min;Flow rate: 1.0ml/min;

检测波长:222nm;Detection wavelength: 222nm;

柱温,38℃;Column temperature, 38℃;

供试品溶液浓度:0.4mg/ml;Test solution concentration: 0.4mg/ml;

进样量:20μl;Injection volume: 20μl;

流动相A相:0.01mol/L磷酸氢二钾溶液(pH7.50),配制方法同实施例1;Mobile phase A phase: 0.01mol/L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate solution (pH7.50), the preparation method is the same as in Example 1;

流动相B相:乙腈;Mobile phase B phase: acetonitrile;

流动相C相:甲醇。Mobile Phase Phase C: Methanol.

梯度程序条件与实施例1相同。The gradient program conditions were the same as in Example 1.

精密量取空白溶剂以及实施例1的混合对照溶液、供试品溶液各20μL,分别注入液相色谱仪,按上述高效液相色谱条件进样测定,记录各成分峰面积记录色谱图,结果见表7、表8。Precisely measure 20 μL of each 20 μL of blank solvent and the mixed reference solution and the need-testing solution of Example 1, inject into the liquid chromatograph respectively, and measure according to the above-mentioned high-performance liquid chromatography conditions, record the peak area of each component and record the chromatogram. The results are shown in Table 7, Table 8.

表7混合对照溶液检测结果Table 7 mixed control solution detection results

混合对照溶液mixed control solution 保留时间minretention time min 分离度degree of separation 杂质AImpurity A 9.3199.319 6.1496.149 杂质BImpurity B 8.1318.131 18.3718.37 杂质CImpurity C 13.85313.853 12.39412.394 杂质DImpurity D 4.6144.614 -- 杂质EImpurity E 10.5610.56 6.0766.076 杂质FImpurity F 28.9728.97 4.3464.346 枸橼酸马罗匹坦Maropitant Citrate 25.81125.811 23.33823.338

表8供试品溶液有关物质检测结果Table 8 Test results of related substances in the test solution

供试品溶液Test solution 保留时间minretention time min 分离度degree of separation 杂质BImpurity B 8.1288.128 杂质CImpurity C 13.86213.862 11.61011.610 杂质EImpurity E 10.57610.576 11.14611.146 枸橼酸马罗匹坦Maropitant Citrate 25.77825.778 23.41223.412

实施例3Example 3

本实施例提供一种枸橼酸马罗匹坦及其有关物质的检测方法,高效液相色谱的条件:The present embodiment provides a method for detecting maropitant citrate and related substances thereof, and the conditions of high performance liquid chromatography:

色谱柱:CAPCELL PAK C18(4.6×250mm)5μm;Chromatographic column: CAPCELL PAK C18 (4.6×250mm) 5μm;

流速:1.0ml/min;Flow rate: 1.0ml/min;

检测波长:222nm;Detection wavelength: 222nm;

柱温,42℃;Column temperature, 42°C;

供试品溶液浓度:0.4mg/ml;Test solution concentration: 0.4mg/ml;

进样量:20μl;Injection volume: 20μl;

流动相A相:0.01mol/L磷酸氢二钾溶液(pH7.50),配制方法同实施例1;Mobile phase A phase: 0.01mol/L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate solution (pH7.50), the preparation method is the same as in Example 1;

流动相B相:乙腈;Mobile phase B phase: acetonitrile;

流动相C相:甲醇。Mobile Phase Phase C: Methanol.

梯度洗脱条件与实施例1相同。The gradient elution conditions were the same as in Example 1.

精密量取空白溶剂以及实施例1的混合对照溶液、供试品溶液各20μL,分别注入液相色谱仪,按上述高效液相色谱条件进样测定,记录各成分峰面积记录色谱图,结果见表9、表10。Precisely measure 20 μL of each 20 μL of blank solvent and the mixed reference solution and the need-testing solution of Example 1, inject into the liquid chromatograph respectively, and measure according to the above-mentioned high-performance liquid chromatography conditions, record the peak area of each component and record the chromatogram. The results are shown in Table 9, Table 10.

表9混合对照溶液检测结果Table 9 mixed control solution detection results

混合对照溶液mixed control solution 保留时间minretention time min 分离度degree of separation 杂质AImpurity A 9.1639.163 5.0895.089 杂质BImpurity B 8.0648.064 14.88914.889 杂质CImpurity C 13.96513.965 12.08712.087 杂质DImpurity D 4.8034.803 杂质EImpurity E 10.36710.367 5.2455.245 杂质FImpurity F 28.43228.432 3.8463.846 枸橼酸马罗匹坦Maropitant Citrate 25.54325.543 21.27321.273

表10供试品溶液有关物质检测结果Table 10 Test results of related substances in the test solution

供试品溶液Test solution 保留时间minretention time min 分离度degree of separation 杂质BImpurity B 8.0508.050 杂质CImpurity C 13.96213.962 11.06411.064 杂质EImpurity E 10.37010.370 8.4998.499 枸橼酸马罗匹坦Maropitant Citrate 25.50525.505 20.17720.177

实施例4Example 4

本实施例提供一种枸橼酸马罗匹坦及其有关物质的检测方法,高效液相色谱的条件:The present embodiment provides a method for detecting maropitant citrate and related substances thereof, and the conditions of high performance liquid chromatography:

色谱柱:CAPCELL PAK C18(4.6×250mm)5μm;Chromatographic column: CAPCELL PAK C18 (4.6×250mm) 5μm;

流速:1.0ml/min;Flow rate: 1.0ml/min;

检测波长:222nm;Detection wavelength: 222nm;

柱温,40℃;Column temperature, 40℃;

供试品溶液浓度:0.4mg/ml;Test solution concentration: 0.4mg/ml;

进样量:20μl;Injection volume: 20μl;

流动相A相:0.01mol/L磷酸氢二钾溶液(pH7.50),配制方法同实施例1;Mobile phase A phase: 0.01mol/L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate solution (pH7.50), the preparation method is the same as in Example 1;

流动相B相:乙腈,Mobile Phase Phase B: Acetonitrile,

流动相C相:甲醇。Mobile Phase Phase C: Methanol.

按下列梯度程序进行洗脱:Elute according to the following gradient program:

时间(min)time (min) 流动相A(%)Mobile phase A (%) 流动相B(%)Mobile phase B (%) 流动相C(%)Mobile phase C (%) 00 4949 4646 55 77 2525 7070 55 99 21.521.5 73.573.5 55 3030 21.521.5 73.573.5 55 30.130.1 4949 4646 55 5050 4949 4646 55

精密量取空白溶剂以及实施例1的混合对照溶液、供试品溶液各20μL,分别注入液相色谱仪,按上述高效液相色谱条件进样测定,记录各成分峰面积记录色谱图,结果见表11、表12。Precisely measure 20 μL of each 20 μL of blank solvent and the mixed reference solution and the need-testing solution of Example 1, inject into the liquid chromatograph respectively, and measure according to the above-mentioned high-performance liquid chromatography conditions, record the peak area of each component and record the chromatogram. The results are shown in Table 11, Table 12.

表11混合对照溶液检测结果Table 11 Test results of mixed control solution

Figure BDA0002824364810000131
Figure BDA0002824364810000131

Figure BDA0002824364810000141
Figure BDA0002824364810000141

表12供试品溶液有关物质检测结果Table 12 Test results of related substances in the test solution

供试品溶液Test solution 保留时间minretention time min 分离度degree of separation 杂质BImpurity B 7.9637.963 -- 杂质CImpurity C 13.79213.792 15.00815.008 杂质EImpurity E 10.41710.417 12.71712.717 枸橼酸马罗匹坦Maropitant Citrate 25.68925.689 28.58528.585

实施例5Example 5

本实施例提供一种枸橼酸马罗匹坦及其有关物质的检测方法,高效液相色谱的条件:The present embodiment provides a method for detecting maropitant citrate and related substances thereof, and the conditions of high performance liquid chromatography:

色谱柱:CAPCELL PAK C18(4.6×250mm)5μm;Chromatographic column: CAPCELL PAK C18 (4.6×250mm) 5μm;

流速:1.0ml/min;Flow rate: 1.0ml/min;

检测波长:222nm;Detection wavelength: 222nm;

柱温,40℃;Column temperature, 40℃;

供试品溶液浓度:0.4mg/ml;Test solution concentration: 0.4mg/ml;

进样量:20μl;Injection volume: 20μl;

流动相A相:0.01mol/L磷酸氢二钾溶液(pH7.50),配制方法同实施例1;Mobile phase A phase: 0.01mol/L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate solution (pH7.50), the preparation method is the same as in Example 1;

流动相B相:乙腈;Mobile phase B phase: acetonitrile;

流动相C相:甲醇。Mobile Phase Phase C: Methanol.

按下列梯度程序进行洗脱:Elute according to the following gradient program:

时间(min)time (min) 流动相A(%)Mobile phase A (%) 流动相B(%)Mobile phase B (%) 流动相C(%)Mobile phase C (%) 00 5151 4444 55 77 2525 7070 55 99 21.521.5 73.573.5 55 3030 21.521.5 73.573.5 55 30.130.1 5151 4444 55 5050 5151 4444 55

精密量取空白溶剂以及实施例1的混合对照溶液、供试品溶液各20μL,分别注入液相色谱仪,按上述高效液相色谱条件进样测定,记录各成分峰面积记录色谱图,结果见表13、表14。Precisely measure 20 μL of each 20 μL of blank solvent and the mixed reference solution and the need testing solution of Example 1, inject into the liquid chromatograph respectively, and measure according to the above-mentioned high-performance liquid chromatography conditions, record the peak area of each component and record the chromatogram. The results are shown in Table 13, Table 14.

表13混合对照溶液检测结果Table 13 Test results of mixed control solution

混合对照溶液mixed control solution 保留时间minretention time min 分离度degree of separation 杂质AImpurity A 9.3699.369 6.6726.672 杂质BImpurity B 8.2408.240 21.67621.676 杂质CImpurity C 13.95713.957 14.79114.791 杂质DImpurity D 4.6214.621 -- 杂质EImpurity E 10.59310.593 6.9986.998 杂质FImpurity F 29.00829.008 5.1015.101 枸橼酸马罗匹坦Maropitant Citrate 25.88125.881 27.83027.830

表14供试品溶液有关物质检测结果Table 14 Test results of related substances in the test solution

供试品溶液Test solution 保留时间minretention time min 分离度degree of separation 杂质BImpurity B 8.1938.193 杂质CImpurity C 13.95313.953 15.05815.058 杂质EImpurity E 10.58410.584 12.58712.587 枸橼酸马罗匹坦Maropitant Citrate 25.83625.836 28.43928.439

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection of the present invention. within the range.

Claims (8)

1. A detection method of maririptan citrate and related substances thereof is characterized in that a methanol solution of 0.1-0.2% v/v triethylamine is used as a solvent to prepare a solution to be detected, and a high performance liquid chromatography is used for detecting the related substances, wherein the chromatographic conditions of the high performance liquid chromatography are as follows:
and (3) chromatographic column: octadecyl bonding silica gel column;
mobile phase: the mobile phase A is 0.005-0.015 mol/L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate solution, and the pH value is adjusted to 7.30-7.70 by using phosphoric acid; the mobile phase B is acetonitrile; the mobile phase C is methanol;
and (3) carrying out gradient elution by adopting the mobile phase A, the mobile phase B and the mobile phase C, wherein the elution gradient is as follows:
Figure FDA0003522948310000011
the detection wavelength is 200-240 nm;
the column temperature is 38-42 ℃;
the related substances include 2-benzylidene quinuclidinone, (2S) -2-benzhydryl quinuclidinone, (2S,3S) -2-benzhydryl quinuclidinone benzylamine, (2S,3S) -2-benzhydryl quinuclidinone-3-amine, 5-tert-butyl-2 methoxybenzaldehyde and (2S,3S) -2-benzhydryl-N- (5-tert-butyl-2-methoxybenzyl) quinuclidin-3-imine.
2. The method for detecting maririptan citrate and related substances according to claim 1, wherein the elution gradient is as follows:
Figure FDA0003522948310000012
Figure FDA0003522948310000021
3. the method for detecting maririptan citrate and related substances according to claim 1, wherein the flow rate is 1.0 ml/min; and/or
The detection wavelength is 222 nm; and/or
The column temperature was 40 ℃.
4. The method for detecting maririptan citrate and related substances according to claim 1, wherein the pH value of the mobile phase A is 7.50.
5. The method for detecting maririptan citrate and related substances according to claim 1, wherein the concentration of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate in the dipotassium hydrogen phosphate solution is 0.01 mol/L.
6. The method for detecting maririptan citrate and related substances according to claim 1, wherein a methanol solution of 0.2% v/v triethylamine is used as a solvent to prepare a solution to be detected.
7. The method for detecting maririptan citrate and related substances according to claim 1, wherein the chromatographic column is CAPCELL PAK C18, and the specification is as follows: 4.6X 250mm, filler particle size 5 μm.
8. The detection method of maririptan citrate and related substances according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized by comprising the following steps:
step a, preparing a test solution and at least five concentrations of control solutions of the citric acid maropiptan and related substances thereof;
b, measuring the reference substance solution by using the high performance liquid chromatography to obtain a linear regression equation;
and c, measuring the test solution by using the high performance liquid chromatography, and calculating the contents of the maririptan citrate and related substances in the test solution by using the linear regression equation obtained in the step b.
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