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CN112545485A - Magnetic resonance scanning method, device, equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Magnetic resonance scanning method, device, equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112545485A
CN112545485A CN202011382622.7A CN202011382622A CN112545485A CN 112545485 A CN112545485 A CN 112545485A CN 202011382622 A CN202011382622 A CN 202011382622A CN 112545485 A CN112545485 A CN 112545485A
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magnetic resonance
radio frequency
coil
frequency unit
state
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CN112545485B (en
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朱文超
宋红岩
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Shanghai United Imaging Healthcare Co Ltd
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Shanghai United Imaging Healthcare Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/05Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves
    • A61B5/055Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves involving electronic [EMR] or nuclear [NMR] magnetic resonance, e.g. magnetic resonance imaging
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A90/00Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
    • Y02A90/30Assessment of water resources

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a magnetic resonance scanning method, a magnetic resonance scanning device, magnetic resonance scanning equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring the current placing state of the magnetic resonance coil; if the current placement state is different from the previous placement state, grouping the radio frequency unit matrixes on the magnetic resonance coil based on a grouping rule corresponding to the current placement state, and determining at least one radio frequency unit set; and performing a magnetic resonance scanning operation on the measured object based on the radio frequency unit set. The embodiment of the invention solves the problem of limitation of layout of a single radio frequency unit in the magnetic resonance scanning process, so that the grouping mode of the radio frequency unit matrix can be changed according to the arrangement state of the magnetic resonance coil, the operation steps in the magnetic resonance scanning process are simplified, and the magnetic resonance scanning efficiency is further improved.

Description

Magnetic resonance scanning method, device, equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of magnetic resonance technologies, and in particular, to a magnetic resonance scanning method, apparatus, device, and storage medium.
Background
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a tomographic Imaging technique, which uses the Magnetic Resonance principle to obtain electromagnetic signals containing structural information of human body, and reconstructs the electromagnetic signals into visible images for clinical image diagnosis. Because the magnetic resonance imaging has no ionizing radiation damage to human bodies, can obtain original three-dimensional sectional images, can clearly display soft tissue structures, has rich image information and the like, the magnetic resonance imaging becomes a popular research direction in medical images.
The magnetic resonance imaging process is to apply radio frequency pulse of certain specific frequency to the human body in static magnetic field to make the hydrogen proton in the human body produce magnetic resonance. After the pulse stimulation is stopped, MRI signals generated by hydrogen protons in the relaxation process are received, and imaging is completed through processing such as space encoding and image reconstruction. Wherein the functions of transmitting radio frequency pulses and receiving MRI signals are performed by the magnetic resonance coil.
The existing magnetic resonance coil is mainly divided according to the structure and the examination purpose, such as an orthogonal head coil, an orthogonal body coil, an orthogonal knee joint coil, an ankle joint coil, a head and neck combined phased array coil, a body phased array coil, a full spine phased array coil, a surface soft coil and the like, a plurality of radio frequency receiving units which are physically arranged in a matrix are arranged in the coil, and in the magnetic resonance scanning process, one or more groups of receiving units are selected according to the scanned part to acquire MRI signals. However, a certain coil only has a layout and a display mode of a radio frequency receiving unit, so if the current position of the coil cannot better cover a required scanning area, multiple scans can be performed only by manually adjusting, for example, a translation coil or adopting a new coil.
Disclosure of Invention
Embodiments of the present invention provide a magnetic resonance scanning method, apparatus, device, and storage medium, so that a grouping manner of a radio frequency unit matrix is changed according to different scanning requirements, operation steps in a magnetic resonance scanning process are simplified, and further, efficiency of magnetic resonance scanning is improved.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a magnetic resonance scanning method, including:
acquiring the current placing state of the magnetic resonance coil;
if the current placement state is different from the previous placement state, grouping the radio frequency unit matrixes on the magnetic resonance coil based on a grouping rule corresponding to the current placement state, and determining at least one radio frequency unit set;
and performing a magnetic resonance scanning operation on the measured object based on the radio frequency unit set.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a magnetic resonance scanning apparatus, including:
the current placement state acquisition module is used for acquiring the current placement state of the magnetic resonance coil;
a radio frequency unit set determining module, configured to group radio frequency unit matrices on the magnetic resonance coil based on a grouping rule corresponding to the current placement state and determine at least one radio frequency unit set if the current placement state is different from a previous placement state;
and the magnetic resonance scanning execution module is used for executing magnetic resonance scanning operation on the tested object based on the radio frequency unit set.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, where the electronic device includes:
one or more processors;
a memory for storing one or more programs;
the one or more programs, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement any of the magnetic resonance scanning methods referred to above.
In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions for performing any of the magnetic resonance scanning methods referred to above when executed by a computer processor.
According to the embodiment of the invention, when the arrangement state of the magnetic resonance coil changes, the radio frequency unit matrixes are regrouped, and the magnetic resonance scanning operation is performed on the measured object based on each radio frequency unit set obtained by grouping, so that the problem of limitation of the layout of a single radio frequency unit in the magnetic resonance scanning process is solved, the grouping mode of the radio frequency unit matrixes can be changed according to the arrangement state of the magnetic resonance coil, the operation steps in the magnetic resonance scanning process are simplified, and the efficiency of the magnetic resonance scanning is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a magnetic resonance scanning method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a placement state of a magnetic resonance coil according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3A is a schematic diagram of a transversely arranged rf unit matrix according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3B is a schematic diagram of a vertically-arranged rf unit matrix according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of a magnetic resonance scanning method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5A is a schematic diagram of an interaction interface corresponding to a horizontal position according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5B is a schematic view of an interaction interface corresponding to a vertical position according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a magnetic resonance scanning apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
Example one
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a magnetic resonance scanning method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the present embodiment is applicable to a case where a magnetic resonance coil is used to perform a magnetic resonance scan on a measured object, the method may be performed by the magnetic resonance scan, the apparatus may be implemented in software and/or hardware, and the apparatus may be configured in a terminal device or a magnetic resonance device. The method specifically comprises the following steps:
and S110, acquiring the current placing state of the magnetic resonance coil.
In the magnetic resonance device, a magnetic resonance coil is used for transmitting radio frequency pulses and receiving magnetic resonance signals, and radio frequency units which are arranged in a matrix form are distributed in the magnetic resonance coil. Illustratively, the magnetic resonance coil includes, but is not limited to, a body coil, a large flexible coil, a small flexible coil, a lower limb coil, and other multi-channel receiving coils.
In an embodiment, optionally, the acquiring the current placement state of the magnetic resonance coil includes: when a socket reading instruction is received, socket areas to which at least two coil sockets inserted with coil plugs on the treatment couch belong are read, and the current placement state of the magnetic resonance coil is determined according to the socket areas to which the at least two coil sockets belong.
In this embodiment, the couch includes at least two socket regions, each socket region containing at least two coil sockets. Specifically, the treatment couch comprises at least 4 coil sockets, the coil sockets are divided into at least two socket areas, and each socket area comprises at least two coil sockets. Specifically, after a user inserts a coil plug of the magnetic resonance coil into a coil socket on the treatment couch, the user inputs a socket reading instruction.
In one embodiment, optionally, the current placement state includes a lateral placement or a longitudinal placement, and determining the current placement state of the magnetic resonance coil according to the socket region to which the at least two coil sockets belong includes: if at least two coil sockets belong to the same socket area, the current placing state of the magnetic resonance coil is transverse placing; if at least two coil sockets belong to different socket areas, the current placing state of the magnetic resonance coil is longitudinal placing.
For example, assume that the treatment couch comprises two socket areas, socket area a and socket area B, respectively, socket area a comprising coil socket 1 and coil socket 2, and socket area B comprising coil socket 3 and coil socket 4. If two coil sockets of inserting the coil plug are coil socket 1 and coil socket 2, coil socket 1 and coil socket 2 belong to socket area A together, then the current state of putting of magnetic resonance coil is horizontal pendulum position, if two coil sockets of inserting the coil plug are coil socket 1 and coil socket 3, coil socket 1 belongs to socket area A, coil socket 3 belongs to socket area B, then the current state of putting of magnetic resonance coil is vertical pendulum position.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a placement state of a magnetic resonance coil according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 takes a magnetic resonance coil as an example of a body coil, PLUG1 and PLUG2 in fig. 2 represent coil PLUG interfaces, a radio frequency unit on the magnetic resonance coil collects received magnetic resonance signals to PLUG1 and PLUG2 through a coaxial line, and after the PLUG1 and the PLUG2 are respectively connected with the PLUG interfaces corresponding to PLUG1 and PLUG2 on the magnetic resonance device, the magnetic resonance signals can be transmitted to the magnetic resonance device. Fig. 2 a shows the magnetic resonance coil in a horizontal position, and fig. 2B shows the magnetic resonance coil in a vertical position. In this case, for example, when the scan region of the magnetic resonance scan is the thoracic cavity or the abdominal cavity, the magnetic resonance coil is transversely placed so as to cover the left and right sides of the body well. When the scanning area of the magnetic resonance scanning needs to be spanned into the chest cavity and the abdominal cavity, the magnetic resonance coil can be vertically placed to cover a larger vertical scanning area.
And S120, if the current placing state is different from the last placing state, grouping the radio frequency unit matrixes on the magnetic resonance coil based on a grouping rule corresponding to the current placing state, and determining at least one radio frequency unit set.
In one embodiment, optionally, grouping the radio frequency unit matrix on the magnetic resonance coil based on a grouping rule corresponding to the current placement state to determine at least one radio frequency unit set includes: and based on the current placing state, adjusting the radio frequency unit matrix corresponding to the last placing state, and grouping based on the row vectors in the adjusted radio frequency unit matrix to determine at least one radio frequency unit set.
Specifically, when the previous placing state is horizontal placing and the current placing state is vertical placing, the radio frequency unit matrix in horizontal placing is rotated by 90 degrees to obtain a radio frequency unit matrix corresponding to vertical placing, and at least one radio frequency unit set is determined by grouping based on row vectors in the radio frequency unit matrix corresponding to the rotated vertical placing. And when the last placing state is vertical placing and the current placing state is horizontal placing, rotating the radio frequency unit matrix of the vertical placing by 90 degrees to obtain a radio frequency unit matrix corresponding to the horizontal placing, and grouping to determine at least one radio frequency unit set based on the row vectors in the radio frequency unit matrix corresponding to the rotated horizontal placing.
Fig. 3A is a schematic diagram of a transversely arranged rf unit matrix according to an embodiment of the invention. Fig. 3A shows a radio frequency unit matrix including 24 radio frequency units, where each 12 radio frequency units respectively summarize received magnetic resonance signals into PLUG1 and PLUG 2. BAW1, BAW2, BAW3, and BAW4 in fig. 3A represent 4 radio cell sets obtained by grouping row vectors in a laterally-laid radio cell matrix. Specifically, the BAW1 includes a radio frequency unit of [1,2,3,3 ', 2', 1 '], the BAW2 includes a radio frequency unit of [4,5,6, 6', 5 ', 4' ], the BAW3 includes a radio frequency unit of [7,8,9,9 ', 8', 7 '], and the BAW4 includes a radio frequency unit of [10,11,12, 12', 11 ', 10' ].
Fig. 3B is a schematic diagram of a vertically-arranged rf unit matrix according to an embodiment of the present invention. BAL1, BAL2, BAL3, BAL4, BAL5, and BAL6 in fig. 3B represent 6 radio frequency unit sets obtained by grouping row vectors in a vertically-arranged radio frequency unit matrix, wherein specifically, BAL1 includes radio frequency units [10,7,4,1], BAL2 includes radio frequency units [11,8,5,2], BAL3 includes radio frequency units [12,9,6,3], BAL4 includes radio frequency units [12 ', 9', 6 ', 3' ], BAL5 includes radio frequency units [11 ', 8', 5 ', 2' ], and BAL6 includes radio frequency units [10 ', 7', 4 ', 1' ].
In another embodiment, when the last placement state of the magnetic resonance coil does not exist, for example, before the magnetic resonance coil performs a magnetic resonance scanning operation on the measured object for the first time, at this time, the at least one radio frequency unit set is determined based on grouping the row vectors in the radio frequency unit matrix corresponding to the current placement state of the magnetic resonance coil.
And S130, performing magnetic resonance scanning operation on the measured object based on the radio frequency unit set.
Specifically, according to the used coil parameters, preset coil parameter values are automatically configured. And displaying each radio frequency unit set obtained by grouping to a user, acquiring a target radio frequency unit set which is selected by the user and used for scanning the tested object, and executing magnetic resonance scanning operation on the tested object based on the target radio frequency unit set.
According to the technical scheme, when the placing state of the magnetic resonance coil changes, the radio frequency unit matrixes are re-grouped, and the magnetic resonance scanning operation is performed on the detected object based on each radio frequency unit set obtained through grouping, so that the problem of limitation of layout of a single radio frequency unit in the magnetic resonance scanning process is solved, the grouping mode of the radio frequency unit matrixes can be changed according to the placing state of the magnetic resonance coil, the operation steps in the magnetic resonance scanning process are simplified, and the magnetic resonance scanning efficiency is improved.
Example two
Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a magnetic resonance scanning method according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and the technical solution of the present embodiment is further detailed based on the above-mentioned second embodiment. Optionally, the performing a magnetic resonance scanning operation on the object to be measured based on each of the radio frequency unit sets includes: displaying each radio frequency unit set on an interactive interface, and determining at least one target radio frequency unit set selected by a user based on the interactive interface; and executing magnetic resonance scanning operation on the measured object based on each target radio frequency unit set.
The specific implementation steps of this embodiment include:
and S210, acquiring the current placing state of the magnetic resonance coil.
S220, if the current placing state is different from the last placing state, grouping the radio frequency unit matrixes on the magnetic resonance coil based on a grouping rule corresponding to the current placing state, and determining at least one radio frequency unit set.
And S230, displaying each radio frequency unit set on the interactive interface, and determining at least one target radio frequency unit set selected by the user based on the interactive interface.
Specifically, the user may select the target radio frequency unit set based on the key corresponding to the radio frequency unit set.
In one embodiment, optionally, the interactive interface further includes a coil following option, and accordingly, determining at least one target radio frequency unit set selected by the user based on the interactive interface includes: and acquiring the selection state of the coil following option on the interactive interface, and determining at least one target radio frequency unit set according to the selection state.
Illustratively, the coil following option is displayed on the interactive interface in the form of a selection box, and when the selection box is selected, the selection state of the coil following option is selected. When the selection box is not selected, the selection state of the coil following option is indicated as unselected.
In an embodiment, optionally, determining at least one target radio frequency unit set according to the selection status includes: if the selection state is selected, when at least two coil sockets inserted into the coil plugs are changed but the placement state is unchanged, the current target radio frequency unit set is the same as the previous target radio frequency unit set; and if the selection state is unselected, when at least two coil sockets inserted into the coil plugs are changed but the placement state is not changed, the current target radio frequency unit set is an empty set.
Wherein, exemplarily, assuming that the socket area a includes the coil socket 1, the coil socket 2, the coil socket 3 and the coil socket 4, the coil socket inserted into the coil plug is changed from the coil socket 1 and the coil socket 2 to the coil socket 3 and the coil socket 4, since the coil socket 1 and the coil socket 2, and the coil socket 3 and the coil socket 4 both belong to the socket area a, although at least two coil sockets inserted into the coil plug are changed, the placement state is still a horizontal placement. And if the selection state of the coil following option is selected, the current target radio frequency unit set for executing the magnetic resonance scanning operation on the tested object is the same as the last target radio frequency unit set. If the selection state of the coil following option is not selected, the current target radio frequency unit set for executing the magnetic resonance scanning operation on the measured object is irrelevant to the previous target radio frequency unit set, and the current target radio frequency unit set is an empty set, and the current target radio frequency unit set selected by the user based on the interactive interface needs to be obtained again.
In one embodiment, optionally, the interactive interface further comprises at least one of a display frame of the coil socket, a display frame of the treatment couch, and a body coil icon. Fig. 5A is a schematic view of an interaction interface corresponding to lateral positioning according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 5A illustrates that the number of coil sockets is 8. The center position in fig. 5A represents the treatment couch, 8 boxes on the treatment couch represent the coil sockets, the "VTC" on the treatment couch represents the body coil, and the 4 rectangular display frames on the left and right sides of the treatment couch correspond to the coil sockets on the treatment couch, respectively, and exemplarily, the type of the magnetic resonance coil and the socket information are displayed in the display frames. As shown in fig. 5A, "Body Array Coil-24 (W)" in the display frame corresponding to the Coil socket of the inserted Coil plug indicates that the width of the Body Array Coil is 24, that is, the Body Array Coil contains 24 radio frequency units. "(1/2)" and "(2/2)" indicate a coil plug number/total number of coil plugs. "Follow Coils" in FIG. 5A represents the coil following option.
As shown in fig. 5A, the body coil divides the coil sockets on the treatment couch into 2 socket regions, 4 coil sockets in the upper region in fig. 5A belong to the same socket region, and 4 coil sockets in the lower region in fig. 5A belong to another socket region. As shown in fig. 5A, 2 coil sockets having a smaller gray value on the treatment couch represent coil sockets into which coil plugs are inserted, and 6 coil sockets having a larger gray value represent coil sockets into which coil plugs are not inserted. And the coil sockets inserted into the coil plugs belong to the same socket area, and the current arrangement state of the magnetic resonance coil is the transverse arrangement state. Wherein, BAW1, BAW2, BAW3 and BAW4 represent 4 radio cell sets obtained by grouping row vectors in the transversely arranged radio cell matrix.
Fig. 5B is a schematic diagram of an interaction interface corresponding to vertical positioning according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 5B, the coil sockets of 2 inserted coil plugs with smaller gray values on the treatment couch do not belong to the same socket area, which indicates that the current placement state of the magnetic resonance coil is vertical positioning. Wherein, BAL1, BAL2, BAL3, BAL4, BAL5 and BAL6 represent 6 radio frequency unit sets obtained by grouping row vectors in the vertically arranged radio frequency unit matrix.
And S240, performing magnetic resonance scanning operation on the measured object based on the target radio frequency unit set.
In the magnetic resonance scanning process, because the types of the magnetic resonance coils are various and the number of the radio frequency units contained in different magnetic resonance coils is different, if only the radio frequency unit set obtained by grouping is displayed to a user, the user also needs to analyze and judge whether the radio frequency unit set obtained by grouping is the radio frequency unit set required by the magnetic resonance scanning. According to the technical scheme, the problem that the grouping mode of the radio frequency unit set is not clear is solved by designing the interactive interface for the radio frequency unit set, so that a user can clearly check the arrangement state of the magnetic resonance coils and the grouping result of the radio frequency units through the interactive interface. Furthermore, the technical scheme also sets a coil following option on the interactive interface, thereby further simplifying the operation steps in the magnetic resonance scanning process and improving the efficiency of the magnetic resonance scanning.
EXAMPLE III
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a magnetic resonance scanning apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention. The present embodiment is applicable to a case where a magnetic resonance coil is used to perform a magnetic resonance scan on a measured object, and the apparatus may be implemented in software and/or hardware, and may be configured in a terminal device or a magnetic resonance device. The magnetic resonance scanning apparatus includes: a current placement state acquisition module 310, a radio frequency unit set determination module 320, and a magnetic resonance scan execution module 330.
The current placement state acquiring module 310 is configured to acquire a current placement state of the magnetic resonance coil;
a radio frequency unit set determining module 320, configured to, if the current placement state is different from the previous placement state, group a radio frequency unit matrix on the magnetic resonance coil based on a grouping rule corresponding to the current placement state to determine at least one radio frequency unit set;
and the magnetic resonance scanning execution module 330 is configured to execute a magnetic resonance scanning operation on the object to be tested based on each radio frequency unit set.
According to the technical scheme, when the placing state of the magnetic resonance coil changes, the radio frequency unit matrixes are re-grouped, and the magnetic resonance scanning operation is performed on the detected object based on each radio frequency unit set obtained through grouping, so that the problem of limitation of layout of a single radio frequency unit in the magnetic resonance scanning process is solved, the grouping mode of the radio frequency unit matrixes can be changed according to the placing state of the magnetic resonance coil, the operation steps in the magnetic resonance scanning process are simplified, and the magnetic resonance scanning efficiency is improved.
On the basis of the above technical solution, optionally, the radio frequency unit set determining module 320 is specifically configured to:
and based on the current placing state, adjusting the radio frequency unit matrix corresponding to the last placing state, and grouping based on the row vectors in the radio frequency unit matrix to determine at least one radio frequency unit set.
On the basis of the above technical solution, optionally, the current placement state obtaining module 310 includes:
and the current placement state determining unit is used for reading socket areas to which at least two coil sockets inserted into the coil plugs on the treatment couch belong when a socket reading instruction is received, and determining the current placement state of the magnetic resonance coil according to the socket areas to which the at least two coil sockets belong.
On the basis of the above technical solution, optionally, the current placement state includes a horizontal placement position or a vertical placement position, and the current placement state determination unit is specifically configured to:
if at least two coil sockets belong to the same socket area, the current placing state of the magnetic resonance coil is transverse placing;
if at least two coil sockets belong to different socket areas, the current placing state of the magnetic resonance coil is longitudinal placing.
On the basis of the above technical solution, optionally, the magnetic resonance scan execution module 330 includes:
the interactive interface display unit is used for displaying each radio frequency unit set on the interactive interface and determining at least one target radio frequency unit set selected by a user based on the interactive interface;
and the magnetic resonance scanning execution unit is used for executing the magnetic resonance scanning operation on the tested object based on each target radio frequency unit set.
On the basis of the above technical solution, optionally, the interactive interface further includes a coil following option, and the interactive interface display unit includes:
and the target radio frequency unit set determining subunit is used for acquiring the selection state of the coil following option on the interactive interface and determining at least one target radio frequency unit set according to the selection state.
On the basis of the above technical solution, optionally, the target radio frequency unit set determination subunit is specifically configured to:
if the selection state is selected, when at least two coil sockets inserted into the coil plugs are changed but the placement state is unchanged, the current target radio frequency unit set is the same as the previous target radio frequency unit set;
and if the selection state is unselected, when at least two coil sockets inserted into the coil plugs are changed but the placement state is not changed, the current target radio frequency unit set is an empty set.
The magnetic resonance scanning device provided by the embodiment of the invention can be used for executing the magnetic resonance scanning method provided by the embodiment of the invention, and has corresponding functions and beneficial effects of the executing method.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the magnetic resonance scanning apparatus, the units and modules included in the embodiment are only divided according to functional logic, but are not limited to the above division as long as the corresponding functions can be realized; in addition, specific names of the functional units are only for convenience of distinguishing from each other, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the present invention.
Example four
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, where the embodiment of the present invention provides a service for implementing the magnetic resonance scanning method according to the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, and the magnetic resonance scanning apparatus according to the foregoing embodiment may be configured. The device may be a terminal device or a Magnetic Resonance device, specifically, the terminal device may be an intelligent terminal such as a desktop or a notebook, and the Magnetic Resonance device may be an MR device or a PET-MR (Positron Emission Tomography and Magnetic Resonance scanning) device. Fig. 7 illustrates a block diagram of an exemplary device 12 suitable for use in implementing embodiments of the present invention. The device 12 shown in fig. 7 is only an example and should not bring any limitation to the function and scope of use of the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 7, device 12 is in the form of a general purpose computing device. The components of device 12 may include, but are not limited to: one or more processors or processing units 16, a system memory 28, and a bus 18 that couples various system components including the system memory 28 and the processing unit 16.
Bus 18 represents one or more of any of several types of bus structures, including a memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, and a processor or local bus using any of a variety of bus architectures. By way of example, such architectures include, but are not limited to, Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, micro-channel architecture (MAC) bus, enhanced ISA bus, Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) local bus, and Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus.
Device 12 typically includes a variety of computer system readable media. Such media may be any available media that is accessible by device 12 and includes both volatile and nonvolatile media, removable and non-removable media.
The system memory 28 may include computer system readable media in the form of volatile memory, such as Random Access Memory (RAM)30 and/or cache memory 32. Device 12 may further include other removable/non-removable, volatile/nonvolatile computer system storage media. By way of example only, storage system 34 may be used to read from and write to non-removable, nonvolatile magnetic media (not shown in FIG. 7, and commonly referred to as a "hard drive"). Although not shown in FIG. 7, a magnetic disk drive for reading from and writing to a removable, nonvolatile magnetic disk (e.g., a "floppy disk") and an optical disk drive for reading from or writing to a removable, nonvolatile optical disk (e.g., a CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, or other optical media) may be provided. In these cases, each drive may be connected to bus 18 by one or more data media outlets. Memory 28 may include at least one program product having a set (e.g., at least one) of program modules that are configured to carry out the functions of embodiments of the invention.
A program/utility 40 having a set (at least one) of program modules 42 may be stored, for example, in memory 28, such program modules 42 including, but not limited to, an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each of which examples or some combination thereof may comprise an implementation of a network environment. Program modules 42 generally carry out the functions and/or methodologies of the described embodiments of the invention.
Device 12 may also communicate with one or more external devices 14 (e.g., keyboard, pointing device, display 24, etc.), with one or more devices that enable a user to interact with device 12, and/or with any devices (e.g., network card, modem, etc.) that enable device 12 to communicate with one or more other computing devices. Such communication may be through input/output (I/O) jacks 22. Also, the device 12 may communicate with one or more networks (e.g., a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wide Area Network (WAN), and/or a public network, such as the Internet) via the network adapter 20. As shown in FIG. 7, the network adapter 20 communicates with the other modules of the device 12 via the bus 18. It should be understood that although not shown in the figures, other hardware and/or software modules may be used in conjunction with device 12, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems, among others.
The processing unit 16 executes programs stored in the system memory 28 to perform various functional applications and data processing, such as implementing a magnetic resonance scanning method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
Through the equipment, the problem of limitation of layout of the single radio frequency unit in the magnetic resonance scanning process is solved, the grouping mode of the radio frequency unit matrix can be changed according to the arrangement state of the magnetic resonance coil, the operation steps in the magnetic resonance scanning process are simplified, and the magnetic resonance scanning efficiency is improved.
EXAMPLE five
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions, which when executed by a computer processor, perform a magnetic resonance scanning method, the method including:
acquiring the current placing state of the magnetic resonance coil;
if the current placement state is different from the previous placement state, grouping the radio frequency unit matrixes on the magnetic resonance coil based on a grouping rule corresponding to the current placement state, and determining at least one radio frequency unit set;
a magnetic resonance scanning operation is performed on the subject based on the set of radio frequency units.
Computer storage media for embodiments of the invention may employ any combination of one or more computer-readable media. The computer readable medium may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer readable storage medium would include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the context of this document, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
A computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
Computer program code for carrying out operations for aspects of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, Smalltalk, C + +, or the like, as well as conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or the connection may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet service provider).
Of course, the storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present invention contains computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are not limited to the above method operations, and may also perform related operations in the magnetic resonance scanning method provided by any embodiments of the present invention.
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A magnetic resonance scanning method, comprising:
acquiring the current placing state of the magnetic resonance coil;
if the current placement state is different from the previous placement state, grouping the radio frequency unit matrixes on the magnetic resonance coil based on a grouping rule corresponding to the current placement state, and determining at least one radio frequency unit set;
and performing a magnetic resonance scanning operation on the measured object based on the radio frequency unit set.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein said grouping a matrix of radio frequency units on the magnetic resonance coil based on a grouping rule corresponding to the current pose state to determine at least one set of radio frequency units comprises:
and based on the current placing state, adjusting the radio frequency unit matrix corresponding to the last placing state, and grouping based on the row vectors in the adjusted radio frequency unit matrix to determine at least one radio frequency unit set.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the acquiring a current pose state of the magnetic resonance coil comprises:
when a socket reading instruction is received, socket areas to which at least two coil sockets inserted with coil plugs on the treatment couch belong are read, and the current placement state of the magnetic resonance coil is determined according to the socket areas to which the at least two coil sockets belong.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the current pose comprises a landscape pose or a portrait pose, and wherein the determining the current pose of the magnetic resonance coil based on the socket region to which the at least two coil sockets belong comprises:
if the at least two coil sockets belong to the same socket area, the current placing state of the magnetic resonance coil is transverse placing;
and if the at least two coil sockets belong to different socket areas, the current placing state of the magnetic resonance coil is longitudinal placing.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein performing a magnetic resonance scan operation on the subject based on the set of radio frequency units comprises:
displaying each radio frequency unit set on an interactive interface, and determining at least one target radio frequency unit set selected by a user based on the interactive interface;
and executing magnetic resonance scanning operation on the measured object based on each target radio frequency unit set.
6. The method of claim 5, further comprising a coil following option on the interactive interface, and wherein determining at least one target set of radio frequency units selected by the user based on the interactive interface comprises:
and acquiring the selection state of the coil following option on the interactive interface, and determining at least one target radio frequency unit set according to the selection state.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein said determining at least one target set of radio frequency units based on said selection status comprises:
if the selection state is selected, when at least two coil sockets inserted into the coil plugs are changed but the placement state is unchanged, the current target radio frequency unit set is the same as the previous target radio frequency unit set;
and if the selection state is not selected, when at least two coil sockets inserted into the coil plugs are changed but the placement state is not changed, the current target radio frequency unit set is an empty set.
8. A magnetic resonance scanning apparatus, comprising:
the current placement state acquisition module is used for acquiring the current placement state of the magnetic resonance coil;
a radio frequency unit set determining module, configured to group radio frequency unit matrices on the magnetic resonance coil based on a grouping rule corresponding to the current placement state and determine at least one radio frequency unit set if the current placement state is different from a previous placement state;
and the magnetic resonance scanning execution module is used for executing magnetic resonance scanning operation on the tested object based on the radio frequency unit set.
9. An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device comprises:
one or more processors;
a memory for storing one or more programs;
when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement a magnetic resonance scanning method as recited in any one of claims 1-7.
10. A storage medium containing computer executable instructions for performing the magnetic resonance scanning method of any one of claims 1-7 when executed by a computer processor.
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