CN112539626A

CN112539626A - Glass fiber drying device

Info

Publication number: CN112539626A
Application number: CN202011453264.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 权瑞顺
Original assignee: Heze Taisheng Glass Fiber Co ltd
Current assignee: Heze Taisheng Glass Fiber Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-11
Filing date: 2020-12-11
Publication date: 2021-03-23

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of glass fiber production, and particularly relates to a glass fiber drying device which comprises a drying assembly, a scrap removing assembly and a dehumidifying assembly, wherein the drying assembly comprises a drying box cover, a rotating shaft A, a drying box body, an observation window, a microwave generator, an air inlet grille, a fan, a pressure sensor and a connecting rod, the rotating shaft A is fixed on the right side of the drying box cover, the rotating shaft A is rotatably connected with the drying box body, the drying box cover is rotatably connected with the drying box body through the rotating shaft A, and a through groove is formed in the surface of the drying box cover; the drying efficiency is improved; according to the invention, the air after the glass fiber is dried is subjected to electrostatic adsorption treatment, glass fiber fragments floating in the air are adsorbed, and the glass fiber fragments are prevented from polluting the air; the invention carries out moisture absorption treatment on the air after electrostatic adsorption, absorbs redundant water molecules in the air, prevents overhigh humidity of a drying workshop and improves drying efficiency.

Description

Glass fiber drying device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of glass fiber production, and particularly relates to a glass fiber drying device.

Background

The glass fiber is an inorganic non-metallic material with excellent performance, and has the advantages of good insulativity, strong heat resistance, good corrosion resistance and high mechanical strength, but has the defects of crisp property and poor wear resistance, and is manufactured by taking six kinds of ores such as pyrophyllite, quartz sand, limestone, dolomite, borocalcite and boromagnesite as raw materials through processes of high-temperature melting, wire drawing, winding, weaving and the like, the diameter of a monofilament is several micrometers to twenty micrometers, the glass fiber is usually used as a reinforcing material in a composite material, an electric insulating material, a heat insulation material, a circuit substrate and other national economy fields, and the glass fiber needs to be dried when being produced; but when the user dries the glass fiber by using the glass fiber drying device, a plurality of glass fiber scraps are generated, and the scraps are scattered in the air to pollute the air and influence the physical health of the user; when a user dries the glass fiber by using the glass fiber drying device, water molecules in the glass fiber flow into a drying workshop, so that the humidity of the drying workshop is increased, and the protection of equipment is not facilitated; when a user uses the drying device to dry the glass fiber, the drying speed is slow, and the use of the user is influenced.

In order to solve the problem, the application provides a glass fiber drying device.

Disclosure of Invention

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The invention provides a glass fiber drying device which has the characteristics of high drying efficiency, capability of preventing the scrap of glass fiber from polluting air and preventing the high humidity of a workshop.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a glass fiber drying device comprises a drying assembly, a scrap removing assembly and a dehumidifying assembly, wherein the drying assembly comprises a drying box cover, a rotating shaft A, a drying box body, an observation window, a microwave generator, an air inlet grid, a fan, a pressure sensor and a connecting rod, the rotating shaft A is fixed on the right side of the drying box cover, the rotating shaft A is rotatably connected with the drying box body, the drying box cover is rotatably connected with the drying box body through the rotating shaft A, a through groove is formed in the surface of the drying box cover, the observation window is arranged at the position of the through groove in the surface of the drying box cover, the observation window is fixedly connected with the drying box cover, two groups of microwave generators are arranged in the drying box body, the two groups of microwave generators are symmetrically arranged and fixed on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the drying box body, the bottoms, the air inlet grids are arranged in the through grooves at the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the drying box body and are fixedly connected with the drying box body, the fan is arranged in the drying box body and is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the drying box body, the pressure sensor is arranged in the drying box body and is fixed on the bottom surface of the drying box body, the connecting rod is fixed on the surface of the pressure sensor, the connecting pipe is fixed on the upper surface of the drying box body and penetrates through the upper surface of the drying box body and is communicated with the drying box body;

the scrap removing component comprises a scrap removing box cover, a rotating shaft B, a scrap removing box body, a support plate, an electrostatic column, a scraper blade, a pull ring and an exhaust pipe, one end of the connecting pipe, which is far away from the drying box body, penetrates through the surface of the scrap removing box body and is fixed with the scrap removing box body, the scrap removing box cover is arranged at the front end of the scrap removing box body, the rotating shaft B is fixed on the right side of the scrap removing box cover, the rotating shaft B is rotationally connected with the scrap removing box body, the scrap removing box cover is rotationally connected with the scrap removing box body through the rotating shaft B, the support plate is arranged in the scrap removing box body, the support plate is slidably connected with the scrap removing box body, a plurality of electrostatic columns are fixed on the surface of the support plate, the scraper blade is arranged on the front end surface of the support plate, the scraper blade is slidably connected with the electrostatic column, the pull ring is fixed on the right side of, the exhaust pipe is fixed on the outer side wall of the right side of the chip removing box body and is communicated with the chip removing box body;

the dehumidification subassembly includes dehumidification bucket, intake pipe, blow off pipe, supporting leg and baffle, the blast pipe is kept away from there is through flange joint the one end of dehumidification bits box the intake pipe, the right-hand member of intake pipe is fixed the left side of dehumidification bucket, the intake pipe with the dehumidification bucket is linked together, the gas vent has been seted up on the right side of dehumidification bucket, the lower surface center of dehumidification bucket is fixed with the blow off pipe, the blow off pipe with the dehumidification bucket intercommunication, the lower surface of dehumidification bucket is fixed with three groups all around the supporting leg, the lower extreme and the ground of supporting leg are fixed, the baffle sets up the inside position department that is close to the bottom of dehumidification bucket, the lateral wall of baffle with the inner wall of dehumidification bucket is fixed.

Preferably, in the glass fiber drying device of the present invention, a rotary latch is rotatably connected to the left side of the front end surface of the drying oven cover, and a handle is fixed to the surface of the rotary latch.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the left side of the drying box body is fixed with a door bolt bayonet, and the surface of the door bolt bayonet is provided with a notch.

Preferably, the top end of the connecting rod is detachably connected with a placing table.

Preferably, the surface of the scraper is provided with a plurality of holes matched with the electrostatic columns, and the scraper is connected with the electrostatic columns in a sliding manner.

Preferably, in the glass fiber drying device of the present invention, dry particles are filled above the partition plate inside the dehumidification barrel, small holes are formed on the surface of the partition plate, and the diameter of the holes on the surface of the partition plate is smaller than the diameter of the dry particles.

Preferably, the drain pipe is of a glass tubular structure, and the bottom end of the drain pipe is detachably connected with the sealing cover.

Preferably, the dehumidifying barrel is of a cylindrical hollow structure, and the upper surface of the dehumidifying barrel is detachably connected with the outer side wall of the dehumidifying barrel.

Preferably, the handle is a C-shaped rod-shaped structure.

Preferably, the drying box cover, the drying box body and the air inlet grille are all made of metal materials.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention adopts microwave heating, and the microwave enables water molecules inside and outside the glass fiber to move, thereby achieving uniform heating and improving drying efficiency; according to the invention, the air after the glass fiber is dried is subjected to electrostatic adsorption treatment, glass fiber fragments floating in the air are adsorbed, and the glass fiber fragments are prevented from polluting the air; the invention carries out moisture absorption treatment on the air after electrostatic adsorption, absorbs redundant water molecules in the air, prevents overhigh humidity of a drying workshop and improves drying efficiency.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the drying assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the chip removing box according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a carrier plate, an electrostatic column, a scraper and a pull ring according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a latch opening of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional view of the dehumidifying bucket according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the separator according to the present invention;

in the figure:

1. a drying assembly; 11. drying the box cover; 111. rotating the door bolt; 112. a handle; 12. a rotating shaft A; 13. drying the box body; 131. a bolt bayonet; 132. a connecting pipe; 14. an observation window; 15. a microwave generator; 16. an air intake grille; 17. a fan; 18. a pressure sensor; 19. a connecting rod; 191. a placing table;

2. a chip removal assembly; 21. a scrap removing box cover; 22. a rotating shaft B; 23. a scrap removing box body; 24. a carrier plate; 25. an electrostatic column; 26. a squeegee; 27. a pull ring; 28. an exhaust pipe;

3. a dehumidification assembly; 31. a dehumidification barrel; 32. an air inlet pipe; 33. an exhaust port; 34. a blow-off pipe; 35. supporting legs; 36. a separator.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a glass fiber drying device comprises a drying component 1, a scrap removing component 2 and a dehumidifying component 3, wherein the drying component 1 comprises a drying box cover 11, a rotating shaft A12, a drying box body 13, an observation window 14, a microwave generator 15, an air inlet grille 16, a fan 17, a pressure sensor 18 and a connecting rod 19, the right side of the drying box cover 11 is fixed with a rotating shaft A12, a rotating shaft A12 is rotatably connected with the drying box body 13, the drying box cover 11 is rotatably connected with the drying box body 13 through a rotating shaft A12, a through groove is formed in the surface of the drying box cover 11, the observation window 14 is arranged at the position of the through groove in the surface of the drying box cover 11, the observation window 14 is fixedly connected with the drying box cover 11, two groups of microwave generators 15 are arranged in the drying box body 13, the two groups of microwave generators 15 are symmetrically arranged and fixed on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the drying box body, the air inlet grille 16 is fixedly connected with the drying box body 13, a fan 17 is arranged in the drying box body 13, the fan 17 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the drying box body 13, a pressure sensor 18 is arranged in the drying box body 13, the pressure sensor 18 is fixed on the bottom surface of the drying box body 13, a connecting rod 19 is fixed on the surface of the pressure sensor 18, a connecting pipe 132 is fixed on the upper surface of the drying box body 13, and the connecting pipe 132 penetrates through the upper surface of the drying box body 13 and is communicated with the drying box body 13;

the scrap removing assembly 2 comprises a scrap removing box cover 21, a rotating shaft B22, a scrap removing box body 23, a carrier plate 24, an electrostatic column 25, a scraping plate 26, a pull ring 27 and an exhaust pipe 28, one end of a connecting pipe 132, which is far away from the drying box body 13, penetrates through the surface of the scrap removing box body 23 and is fixed with the scrap removing box body 23, the front end of the scrap removing box body 23 is provided with the scrap removing box cover 21, the right side of the scrap removing box cover 21 is fixed with a rotating shaft B22, the rotating shaft B22 is rotatably connected with the scrap removing box body 23, the scrap removing box cover 21 is rotatably connected with the scrap removing box body 23 through the rotating shaft B22, the carrier plate 24 is arranged in the scrap removing box body 23, the carrier plate 24 is slidably connected with the scrap removing box body 23, the surface of the carrier plate 24 is fixed with a plurality of electrostatic columns 25, the front end surface of the carrier plate 24 is provided with the scraping plate 26, the scraping plate 26 is slidably connected with the, and the exhaust pipe 28 is communicated with the scrap removing box body 23;

dehumidification subassembly 3 includes dehumidification bucket 31, intake pipe 32, blow off pipe 34, supporting leg 35 and baffle 36, there is intake pipe 32 one end that the bits box 23 was kept away from to blast pipe 28 through flange joint, the left side at dehumidification bucket 31 is fixed to the right-hand member of intake pipe 32, intake pipe 32 is linked together with dehumidification bucket 31, gas vent 33 has been seted up on dehumidification bucket 31's right side, dehumidification bucket 31's lower surface center is fixed with blow off pipe 34, blow off pipe 34 and dehumidification bucket 31 intercommunication, dehumidification bucket 31's lower surface is fixed with three supporting legs 35 of group all around, the lower extreme of supporting leg 35 is fixed with ground, baffle 36 sets up the inside position department that is close to the bottom at dehumidification bucket 31, the lateral wall of baffle 36 is fixed with dehumidification bucket 31's inner wall.

In this embodiment: the microwave generator 15, the fan 17, the pressure sensor 18 and the electrostatic column 25 are electrically connected with an external power supply, when a user uses the invention, the handle 112 is rotated, the handle 112 drives the rotating door bolt 111 to rotate, the drying box cover 11 can be pulled open, glass fibers are placed on the surface of the placing table 191, the handle 112 is rotated to the door bolt bayonet 131 after the drying box cover 11 is closed, the locking of the drying box cover 11 is realized, the user opens the microwave generator 15 and the fan 17, the microwave generator 15 heats the glass fibers on the surface of the placing table 191, the fan 17 takes away water molecules emitted by the glass fibers, meanwhile, the airflow takes away glass fiber debris, the airflow enters the debris removal box body 23 through the connecting pipe 132, the glass fiber debris is adsorbed by the electrostatic column 25 after passing through the electrostatic column 25, the pull ring 27 can drive the scraper 26, the scraper 26 and the electrostatic column 25 to slide to clean the glass fiber debris on the surface of the electrostatic column 25, then the gas enters the dehumidifying barrel 31 through the exhaust pipe 28 and the air inlet pipe 32 after passing through the chip removing box body 23, the moisture is absorbed by the dry particles in the dehumidifying barrel 31, and finally the gas is exhausted from the exhaust port 33, the user can know how much moisture is evaporated by observing the indication number of the pressure sensor 18 through the observation window 14, the moisture is combined with the dry particles and then becomes solution, the solution flows into the blow-off pipe 34 through the partition plate 36, and the user can open and replace the dry particles in the dehumidifying barrel 31.

Furthermore, the left side of the front end face of the drying box cover 11 is rotatably connected with a rotating door bolt 111, and a handle 112 is fixed on the surface of the rotating door bolt 111.

Further, the left side lateral wall of stoving box 13 is fixed with keeper bayonet 131, and the opening has been seted up on keeper bayonet 131's surface, and through this design, keeper bayonet 131 and the mutual block of rotation keeper 111 prevent to remove convenience of customers' use at stoving case lid 11 in the heating process.

Further, the top of connecting rod 19 can be dismantled and be connected with and place platform 191, through this design, the user of being convenient for places glass fiber in stoving box 13, and the user of being convenient for observes the glass fiber in the stoving box 13, facilitates for the user.

Further, a plurality of and static post 25 assorted holes have been seted up on scraper blade 26's surface, scraper blade 26 and static post 25 sliding connection, and through this design, scraper blade 26 and the laminating of static post 25 are convenient for the user to use the glass fiber piece on scraper blade 26 clearance static post 25, convenience of customers uses.

Further, the inside baffle 36 top of dehumidification bucket 31 is filled with dry granule, and the aperture has been seted up on the surface of baffle 36, and the hole diameter on baffle 36 surface is less than dry granule diameter, through this design, prevents that dry granule from dropping in the blow off pipe 34, makes in absorbing the liquefied dry granule of moisture can flow in blow off pipe 34, convenience of customers uses.

Further, blow off pipe 34 is glass system tubular structure, and the bottom of blow off pipe 34 can be dismantled and be connected with sealed lid, through this design, and the user of being convenient for learns the in service behavior of drying granule in dehumidification bucket 31, and the user of being convenient for knows when to change drying granule, and convenience of customers uses.

Further, dehumidification bucket 31 is cylindric hollow structure, and the upper surface of dehumidification bucket 31 can be dismantled with dehumidification bucket 31's lateral wall and be connected, and through this design, the user of being convenient for changes dry granule, offers convenience for the user.

Furthermore, the handle 112 is a C-shaped rod structure, and through the design, the handle 112 is convenient for a user to hold and use.

Furthermore, the drying box cover 11, the drying box body 13 and the air inlet grille 16 are all made of metal materials, and through the design, microwaves are prevented from being transmitted out of the drying box body 13, so that the drying efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the microwave oven is safe to use and convenient for users to use.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: the microwave generator 15, the fan 17, the pressure sensor 18 and the electrostatic column 25 are electrically connected with an external power supply, when a user uses the invention, the handle 112 is rotated, the handle 112 drives the rotating door bolt 111 to rotate, the drying box cover 11 can be pulled open, glass fibers are placed on the surface of the placing table 191, the handle 112 is rotated to the door bolt bayonet 131 after the drying box cover 11 is closed, the locking of the drying box cover 11 is realized, the user opens the microwave generator 15 and the fan 17, the microwave generator 15 heats the glass fibers on the surface of the placing table 191, the fan 17 takes away water molecules emitted by the glass fibers, meanwhile, the airflow takes away glass fiber debris, the airflow enters the debris removal box body 23 through the connecting pipe 132, the glass fiber debris is adsorbed by the electrostatic column 25 after passing through the electrostatic column 25, the pull ring 27 can drive the scraper 26, the scraper 26 and the electrostatic column 25 to slide to clean the glass fiber debris on the surface of the electrostatic column 25, then the gas enters the dehumidifying barrel 31 through the exhaust pipe 28 and the air inlet pipe 32 after passing through the chip removing box body 23, the moisture is absorbed by the dry particles in the dehumidifying barrel 31, and finally the gas is exhausted from the exhaust port 33, the user can know how much moisture is evaporated by observing the indication number of the pressure sensor 18 through the observation window 14, the moisture is combined with the dry particles and then becomes solution, the solution flows into the blow-off pipe 34 through the partition plate 36, and the user can open and replace the dry particles in the dehumidifying barrel 31.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a glass fiber drying device which characterized in that: the drying device comprises a drying component (1), a scrap removing component (2) and a dehumidifying component (3), wherein the drying component (1) comprises a drying box cover (11), a rotating shaft A (12), a drying box body (13), an observation window (14), a microwave generator (15), an air inlet grille (16), a fan (17), a pressure sensor (18) and a connecting rod (19), the right side of the drying box cover (11) is fixed with the rotating shaft A (12), the rotating shaft A (12) is rotatably connected with the drying box body (13), the drying box cover (11) is rotatably connected with the drying box body (13) through the rotating shaft A (12), a through groove is formed in the surface of the drying box cover (11), the observation window (14) is arranged at the position of the through groove in the surface of the drying box cover (11), the observation window (14) is fixedly connected with the drying box cover (11), and two sets of the microwave generators (15) are arranged in the drying box body (13), two sets of microwave generators (15) are symmetrically arranged and fixed on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of a drying box body (13), through grooves are formed in the outer side wall bottoms of the left side and the right side of the drying box body (13), air inlet grilles (16) are arranged in the through grooves in the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the drying box body (13), the air inlet grilles (16) are fixedly connected with the drying box body (13), fans (17) are arranged in the drying box body (13), pressure sensors (18) are arranged in the drying box body (13), the pressure sensors (18) are fixed on the bottom surface of the drying box body (13), connecting rods (19) are fixed on the surfaces of the pressure sensors (18), and connecting pipes (132) are fixed on the upper surface of the drying box body (13), the connecting pipe (132) penetrates through the upper surface of the drying box body (13) and is communicated with the drying box body (13);

the scrap removing component (2) comprises a scrap removing box cover (21), a rotating shaft B (22), a scrap removing box body (23), a support plate (24), an electrostatic column (25), a scraper (26), a pull ring (27) and an exhaust pipe (28), one end of the drying box body (13) far away from the connecting pipe (132) penetrates through the surface of the scrap removing box body (23) and is fixed with the scrap removing box body (23), the front end of the scrap removing box body (23) is provided with the scrap removing box cover (21), the right side of the scrap removing box cover (21) is fixed with the rotating shaft B (22), the rotating shaft B (22) is rotatably connected with the scrap removing box body (23), the scrap removing box cover (21) is rotatably connected with the scrap removing box body (23) through the rotating shaft B (22), the support plate (24) is arranged in the scrap removing box body (23), and the support plate (24) is slidably connected with the scrap removing box body (23), the surface of the carrier plate (24) is fixed with a plurality of electrostatic columns (25), the front end face of the carrier plate (24) is provided with the scraper (26), the scraper (26) is connected with the electrostatic columns (25) in a sliding manner, the right side of the front end face of the scraper (26) is fixed with the pull ring (27), the right side of the chip removing box body (23) is provided with the exhaust pipe (28), the exhaust pipe (28) is fixed on the outer side wall of the right side of the chip removing box body (23), and the exhaust pipe (28) is communicated with the chip removing box body (23);

the dehumidifying component (3) comprises a dehumidifying barrel (31), an air inlet pipe (32), a sewage discharge pipe (34), supporting legs (35) and a partition plate (36), wherein one end of the exhaust pipe (28) far away from the scrap removing box body (23) is connected with the air inlet pipe (32) through a flange, the right end of the air inlet pipe (32) is fixed on the left side of the dehumidifying barrel (31), the air inlet pipe (32) is communicated with the dehumidifying barrel (31), an air outlet (33) is formed in the right side of the dehumidifying barrel (31), the sewage discharge pipe (34) is fixed at the lower surface center of the dehumidifying barrel (31), the sewage discharge pipe (34) is communicated with the dehumidifying barrel (31), three groups of the supporting legs (35) are fixed on the periphery of the lower surface of the dehumidifying barrel (31), the lower ends of the supporting legs (35) are fixed with the ground, the partition plate (36) is arranged at a position close to the bottom inside the dehumidifying barrel (31, the outer side wall of the partition plate (36) is fixed with the inner wall of the dehumidification barrel (31).

2. The glass fiber drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of the front end face of the drying box cover (11) is rotatably connected with a rotating door bolt (111), and a handle (112) is fixed on the surface of the rotating door bolt (111).

3. The glass fiber drying device according to claim 1, wherein: a bolt bayonet (131) is fixed on the outer side wall of the left side of the drying box body (13), and a notch is formed in the surface of the bolt bayonet (131).

4. The glass fiber drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the connecting rod (19) is detachably connected with a placing table (191).

5. The glass fiber drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the scraper (26) is provided with a plurality of holes matched with the electrostatic columns (25), and the scraper (26) is connected with the electrostatic columns (25) in a sliding manner.

6. The glass fiber drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the drying particle is filled above the partition plate (36) in the dehumidification barrel (31), small holes are formed in the surface of the partition plate (36), and the diameter of the holes in the surface of the partition plate (36) is smaller than that of the drying particles.

7. The glass fiber drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the sewage draining pipe (34) is of a glass tubular structure, and the bottom end of the sewage draining pipe (34) is detachably connected with a sealing cover.

8. The glass fiber drying device according to claim 1, wherein: dehumidification bucket (31) are cylindric hollow structure, just the upper surface of dehumidification bucket (31) with the connection can be dismantled to the lateral wall of dehumidification bucket (31).

9. The glass fiber drying device according to claim 2, wherein: the handle (112) is of a C-shaped rod-shaped structure.

10. The glass fiber drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the drying box cover (11), the drying box body (13) and the air inlet grille (16) are all made of metal materials.