CN112526902B - Medical accelerator control console - Google Patents
Medical accelerator control console Download PDFInfo
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- CN112526902B CN112526902B CN202011320657.8A CN202011320657A CN112526902B CN 112526902 B CN112526902 B CN 112526902B CN 202011320657 A CN202011320657 A CN 202011320657A CN 112526902 B CN112526902 B CN 112526902B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
- G05B19/0423—Input/output
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/24—Pc safety
- G05B2219/24215—Scada supervisory control and data acquisition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
- Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a medical device; concretely relates to medical accelerator control cabinet, including host computer and dosage system, demonstration and operating system, image and monitored control system, wherein: the upper computer and the dosage system comprise a first shell, an industrial personal computer, a dosage detection control box and a dosage output control box are arranged in the first shell, and the first shell is also provided with an axial flow fan and an air compressor fan; the display and operation system comprises a workbench, a display panel and an instruction input module which can be accommodated are arranged on the workbench, and the instruction input module is matched with the display panel; the image and monitoring system comprises a second shell, wherein a CBCT host, an EPID host and a monitoring system host are arranged in the second shell, and an axial flow fan and an air compressor fan are further arranged on the second shell. The invention integrates the upper computer, the image system and the monitoring system together, is convenient for operation and enhances the safety and the usability of the equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a medical device; in particular to a medical accelerator console.
Background
The medical accelerator has a complex structure and a large volume, a host computer of the medical accelerator is positioned in a treatment room, an upper computer, an image system and a monitoring system of the medical accelerator are positioned in a control room, and a water cooling system and a network power supply access assembly of the medical accelerator are positioned in an auxiliary machine room. The upper computer, the image system and the monitoring system in the control room have many independent components and are not in standard layout, so that misoperation and potential safety hazards are easily caused. This patent designs one set of integrated medical accelerator control cabinet, when integrated above-mentioned partial function, redesigned each component, has upgraded the function, has strengthened the security, has improved the usability.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the medical accelerator console, which integrates the upper computer, the imaging system and the monitoring system together, is convenient to operate and enhances the safety and the usability of equipment.
The invention relates to a medical accelerator console, which comprises an upper computer, a dosage system, a display and operation system and an image and monitoring system, wherein:
the upper computer and the dosage system comprise a first shell, an industrial personal computer, a dosage detection control box and a dosage output control box are arranged in the first shell, and the first shell is also provided with an axial flow fan and an air compressor fan;
the display and operation system comprises a workbench, a display panel and an instruction input module which can be accommodated are arranged on the workbench, and the instruction input module is matched with the display panel;
the image and monitoring system comprises a second shell, wherein a CBCT host, an EPID host and a monitoring system host are arranged in the second shell, and an axial flow fan and an air compressor fan are also arranged on the second shell;
the upper computer, the dosage system, the display and operation system, the image and monitoring system are connected to the accelerator host through the wire holes and the adapter plate.
The upper computer and the dosage system, the display and operation system and the image and monitoring system are integrated together, the occupied space is saved, the equipment wiring is simplified, the modularized dosage detection control box and the dosage output control box are arranged in the upper computer and the dosage system, the first shell and the second shell are arranged for containing equipment of each subsystem, the equipment is placed regularly and orderly, only the axial flow fan is started for ventilation under the condition that the internal temperature of the first shell and the second shell is normal, the axial flow fan and the air pressure fan are started simultaneously when the internal temperature of the first shell and the second shell is overhigh (for example, exceeds 40 ℃), the air pressure fan cools the outside air and then enters the first shell and the second shell, and the cooled air cools the internal space of the shells and devices in the circulation process; the display panel of the display and operation system at least comprises four displays which are respectively matched with the upper computer, the EPID host, the CBCT host and the monitoring system, when the display and operation system is stopped, the display panel and the instruction input module are contained in the workbench, the instruction input module mainly comprises a keyboard and a mouse, the four displays correspond to the four sets of keyboard and mouse, and when the display and operation system works, the display panel and the instruction input module are lifted to the table top of the workbench, so that the operation and the observation are facilitated.
Preferably, the first shell comprises a first framework, the first framework is fixedly connected with a left side plate, a right side plate, a top plate, a bottom plate, an operation panel and a rear side plate through hidden handles respectively, fan plates for fixing are arranged on the operation panel and the rear side plate corresponding to the axial flow fan and the air compression fan, the fan plates on the operation panel and the rear side plate are arranged diagonally, ventilation inside the first shell is facilitated, sealing strips are arranged at the contact positions of the first framework and the plate surfaces and have fixing, sealing and buffering functions, the sealing strips can be made of flexible materials such as silica gel or rubber, keys such as a startup key, a restart key, a keyboard lock and an emergency stop button are arranged on the operation panel, and startup, restart, locking of the keyboard and emergency stop of the whole industrial personal computer can be controlled.
Preferably, a fixing frame is arranged in the first shell, sliding rails are respectively arranged on the fixing frame corresponding to the industrial personal computer, the dose detection control box and the dose output control box, cable slots are arranged at the bottom of the first shell corresponding to the connection lines of the industrial personal computer, the dose detection control box and the dose output control box, the cable slots are divided into a strong current slot and a weak current slot, power supply lines and signal lines are classified and centralized to manage, and the insulating property of products is improved while signal interference is prevented.
Preferably, the dose detection control box comprises a box body I, an electrical bottom plate I and a plurality of functional circuit boards, wherein the electrical bottom plate I supplies power for each functional circuit board, input/output signal connecting wires are arranged on the electrical bottom plate I corresponding to each functional circuit board respectively, the input/output signals of each functional circuit board are connected through the electrical bottom plate I, and each functional circuit board is connected to the corresponding input/output signal connecting wires through a rotatable golden finger slot.
The functional circuit board comprises an ionization chamber power supply board, an MCU board, a first dose integrating board and a second dose integrating board, the circuit structure of each functional circuit board is the same as that of the functional circuit board of the existing dose detection control module, improvement is not carried out, only the connection mode of each functional circuit board is adjusted, a universal electric bottom board I for plugging is arranged, and wiring is standard.
Preferably, voltage signal lines are LED out from part of input/output signal lines on the electric bottom plate I, and all the voltage signal lines are connected to the LED lamps of the LED display panel. The current working state is displayed through different display arrays of the LEDs, signals to be observed mainly comprise 3.3V voltage signals, +/-15V voltage signals, ionization chamber voltage signals, voltage linkage signals, dosage out-of-tolerance signals and the like, once monitoring signals are abnormal, visual display is carried out through the LED lamps, on-site observation is facilitated, the fault can be locked quickly by related personnel conveniently, and corresponding text descriptions can be noted at a proper position of the box body I to prompt the LED lamps on the LED display panel to light and turn off corresponding fault types.
Preferably, box I includes shell I, and I bottom fixed electric bottom plate I of shell, shell I are equipped with opening up, and the opening part sets up detachable apron I, and shell one side corresponds the LED display panel and sets up the observation window. The embedded transparent ya keli panel of observation window plays the protection isolation to the LED display panel.
Preferably, the dose output control box comprises a box body II, an electrical bottom plate II and a plurality of functional circuit boards, wherein the electrical bottom plate II supplies power for each functional circuit board, input/output signal connecting wires are arranged on the electrical bottom plate II corresponding to each functional circuit board respectively, the input/output signals of each functional circuit board are connected through the electrical bottom plate II, and each functional circuit board is connected to the corresponding input/output signal connecting wires through a rotatable golden finger slot.
The rotatable golden finger slot comprises a fixed base, a base rotary sleeve, a golden finger rotary sleeve and a golden finger slot, one end of the fixed base is fixed on the electric bottom plate I, the other end of the fixed base is connected with the base rotary sleeve, one end of the golden finger rotary sleeve is sleeved in the base rotary sleeve coaxially, the golden finger rotary sleeve is fixedly connected with the bottom of the golden finger inserting groove, the golden finger inserting groove is correspondingly provided with a golden finger connecting terminal, the golden finger connecting terminal is connected to the electric bottom plate I through a lead, the rotatable golden finger slot is fixed on the electric bottom plate I through the fixed base, when in installation, each functional circuit board is inserted into the golden finger slot, then rotatory golden finger revolves the cover, adjusts each functional circuit board to the horizontal position after through rubber shock absorber and screw fixation on box I, and the wire that corresponds golden finger binding post and connect on golden finger revolves the cover and the unable adjustment base sets up the through wires hole, is convenient for walk the line.
The functional circuit board comprises an MCU board, a signal transfer board I, a signal transfer board II, an AFC circuit board and a modulator interface board, the circuit structure of each functional circuit board is the same as that of the functional circuit board of the existing dose output control module, improvement is not carried out, only the connection mode of each functional circuit board is adjusted, a universal electric bottom board II for plugging is arranged, and wiring is standard.
And voltage signal wires are LED out from part of input/output signal wires on the electric bottom plate II, and all the voltage signal wires are connected to the LED lamps of the LED display panel. The current working state is displayed through different display arrays of the LEDs, signals to be observed mainly comprise 3.3V voltage signals, +/-12V voltage signals, 24V voltage signals, main trigger signals, AFC signals and the like, once monitoring signals are abnormal, visual display is carried out through the LED lamps, field observation is facilitated, related personnel can lock faults quickly, corresponding written instructions can be noted at a proper position of the box body I, and the corresponding fault type of the LED lamps on the LED display panel is prompted to be turned on or off.
Preferably, box II includes shell II, and II bottom fixed electric bottom plates of shell II are equipped with opening up, and the opening part sets up detachable apron II, and shell one side corresponds the LED display panel and sets up the observation window, and the embedded transparent acrylic panel of observation window plays the protection isolation to the LED display panel.
Preferably, the air compressor fan includes fan and air compression release subassembly, the fan is fixed in the air compression release subassembly front end, the air compression release subassembly is including the toper air inlet, the heat dissipation copper pipe, the toper gas outlet that communicate in proper order. The fan sends into first shell with the outside air, the outside air is at first compressed through the toper air inlet, it is exothermic after the air volume compression, the heat releases through the heat dissipation copper pipe, the air in the copper pipe is released through the toper gas outlet again, and mention rapid inflation in the release process, after the inflation endotherm, air temperature further reduces, for promoting the cooling effect, can establish the heat dissipation copper pipe into the spiral, increase the length of heat dissipation copper pipe when practicing thrift the heat dissipation copper pipe volume, the dwell time of extension air in the heat dissipation copper pipe.
Preferably, connect fixedly through the connecting rod between toper air outlet and the toper air inlet, prevent to lead to the whole shake of air compression release subassembly among the air transmission process, improve air compressor fan job stabilization nature.
Preferably, the fan is fixed at the conical air inlet, and a grating is arranged on the front side of the fan to prevent external sundries from entering the fan.
Preferably, the workbench comprises a workbench surface, a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity are respectively arranged on the workbench surface corresponding to the display panel and the instruction input module, the display panel is lifted through the lifting driving device, a baffle is arranged at the top of the display panel, and an anti-pinch mechanism is arranged on the baffle; the top of the second storage cavity is provided with a top cover capable of being opened and closed, and the instruction input module is stored at the top of the second storage cavity through the lifting mechanism.
The lifting driving device can adopt a nut-screw pair driven by a motor, the display panel is driven to lift under the driving of the motor, the display panel accidentally injures an operator in the automatic lifting process, the anti-pinch mechanism is arranged at the top of the display panel, once a foreign matter is detected between the display panel and the workbench surface, the lifting of the display panel is immediately stopped, the display panel is completely stored in the first storage cavity, and the bottom opening of the first storage cavity is sealed by a baffle at the top. Similarly, in order to prevent external sundries from falling into the second storage cavity, the top of the second storage cavity is provided with a top cover capable of being opened and closed, only when the instruction input module is needed to be used, the top cover is opened, the instruction input module is jacked up by the lifting mechanism, the operation is convenient, the instruction input module can be designed into 2 layers or multiple layers of laminated keyboard and mouse boards in consideration of the possibility that the number of keyboard and mouse suit sets contained by the instruction input module is more, 1-3 sets of keyboard and mouse suit sets are arranged on each layer of keyboard and mouse board, in order to ensure that each layer of keyboard and mouse board can be smoothly lifted to the table surface of the workbench, a drawing track is arranged in each layer of keyboard and mouse board in the second storage cavity, the length of the drawing track at the topmost layer is shortest, the length of the drawing track at the bottommost layer is the largest, the keyboard and mouse boards are ensured not to interfere with each other during the operation, the lifting mechanism comprises a track sliding block, an X-shaped adjusting arm and a fixed block, and the track sliding block are matched with the drawing track, the X-shaped adjusting arms are hinged to the track sliding block and the fixing block respectively, long circular adjusting holes are formed in the fixing block and the track sliding block corresponding to the X-shaped adjusting arms, and the fixing block is fixedly connected with the keyboard and mouse board. The lifting mechanism adjusts the keyboard and mouse plate to a proper angle through the X-shaped adjusting arm, and the keyboard and mouse plate horizontally displaces along the drawing track to draw to a proper position.
Preferably, the anti-pinch mechanism comprises a microswitch K and a control circuit, the control circuit comprises a power module DY, a relay, a single-pole three-throw switch A and a two-way inching switch S, the microswitch K is arranged between a power input terminal of the power module DY and a power supply, the two-way inching switch S is connected with a forward power output end of the power module DY, the other way of the two-way inching switch S is connected with a reverse power output end of the power module DY, two output terminals of the two-way inching switch S are connected to a motor M1 through the single-pole three-throw switch A, the two-way inching switch A is connected with one way of the forward power output end and is connected to a relay coil in series, the relay coil comprises a relay 8K1 coil and a relay 8K2 coil which are connected in parallel, and a relay 8K1 contact, a relay 8K2 contact, a switch B and a relay coil are sequentially arranged between the forward power output end and a grounding end of the power module DY, The single-pole three-throw switch A and the motor M1 are characterized in that a relay 8K1 contact, a relay 8K2 contact, the single-pole three-throw switch A and the motor M1 are sequentially arranged between the reverse power output end and the grounding end of the power module DY, the single-pole three-throw switch A and the motor M1 are connected with a relay coil in parallel, and a relay 8K1 normally open contact is connected with a relay 8K2 normally open contact in series.
During operation, the power supply state of power module DY is controlled through micro switch K, once micro switch K acts, power module DY stops supplying power immediately, power module DY stops outputting, motor M1 stalls, the display panel is prevented from going up and down continuously, when double-circuit jog switch S is pressed, the relay coil is electrified, the normally open contacts of relay 8K1 and relay 8K2 attract, even if double-circuit jog switch S is loosened, the forward power output end of power module DY can still be communicated through the normally open contacts of relay 8K1 and relay 8K2 to obtain a conductive loop to supply power for relay 8K1 and relay 8K2, meanwhile, motor M1 selects motor M1 reversal state through single-pole triple-throw switch A, and the lifting control of the display panel is realized
Preferably, the keyboard and mouse board is provided with a keyboard and mouse switching assembly, the keyboard and mouse switching assembly comprises a driving gear and a switching gear which are meshed with each other, the driving gear is provided with one, the number of the switching gear is matched with the number of sets of keyboard and mouse suits, each switching gear is provided with an outer contact point corresponding to each set of keyboard and mouse suits, each outer contact point is connected with the keyboard and mouse suit matched with the outer contact point through a connecting cable, each switching gear is provided with a fixed inner contact point corresponding to a plurality of outer contact points, the inner contact points are connected to a signal output source, and the number of signal paths of the signal output source is the same as that of the sets of keyboard and mouse suits (the signal output source is connected to a proper control host).
When the switching gear is rotated to a proper position, the inner contact point can be communicated with an outer contact point of a certain path, and the inner contact point and the outer contact point are in contact with each other to communicate a signal input source (a keyboard and mouse set on a keyboard and mouse plate) and a signal output source (a host machine to be controlled) corresponding pins.
Preferably, the driving gear is provided with a knob in a matching manner, and the knob is provided with a pointer for indicating the current position of the driving gear so as to determine the current key mouse set connected with each switching gear, and assist a user to quickly connect a proper key mouse set for use.
Preferably, all wiring terminals of cables connected with the display and operation system of the upper computer and the dosage system are integrated to a switching board I, the display and operation system is provided with a switching board II corresponding to the switching board I, the switching boards I and II are connected through connecting cables, all wiring terminals of cables connected with the display and operation system of the image and monitoring system are integrated to a switching board IV, the display and operation system is provided with a switching board III corresponding to the switching board IV, the switching board III and the switching board IV are connected through connecting cables, cables connected with an accelerator host computer are required by the upper computer and the dosage system and the image and monitoring system to penetrate through wire passing holes, and cables connected with the accelerator host computer of the display and operation system are directly switched through the switching boards II and III.
Preferably, cable protection grooves are formed in the connecting cable sleeves between the adapter plates I and II and the adapter plates III and IV, and can be square, semicircular and the like.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention integrates the upper computer, the dosage system, the image system and the monitoring system into a whole, and has complete functions and compact structure;
2. the dose detection control box and the dose output control box are arranged in a modularized mode, and the dose detection control box and the dose output control box can be expanded to be applied to other modules of the medical accelerator;
3. designing a new wiring system, which comprises 4 adapter plates, two wire passing holes, a cable between an electric bottom plate I and an accelerator host, a cable between an electric bottom plate II and an accelerator host, a cable between an upper computer and the accelerator host, a cable between an EPID host and the accelerator host, a cable between a CBCT host and the accelerator host, and a cable between a monitoring system and the accelerator host, wherein strong electricity, weak electricity and arrangement paths thereof are reasonably wired, so that strong electricity leakage is prevented from damaging weak electricity components, interference of the strong electricity on the weak electricity signals is avoided, and the installation and maintenance of the cables are facilitated;
4. the novel display and operation system is designed, a display panel and a command input module can be lifted, the display panel sinks into the workbench in an initial state and is lifted when in use, the display panel is also provided with a hand clamping prevention mechanism to prevent the display from being accidentally damaged, the safety is improved, and personnel are prevented from clamping hands, the command input module comprises a plurality of sets of keyboard mice, and a key mouse switching component is designed, so that a host corresponding to any set of key mice can be customized, and the use is convenient;
5. the axial flow fan and the air compressor fan are designed on the first shell and the second shell, only the axial flow fan works under the good radiating state of the box body, and when the temperature in the box body is higher, the air compressor fan works and has a physical refrigeration function, so that the temperature in the box body is quickly reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows a diagram of the upper computer and the dosage system.
FIG. 3 is one of the schematic views of a dose detection control box.
Fig. 4 is a second schematic view of the dose detection control box.
FIG. 5 is a first view of a rotatable gold finger slot.
FIG. 6 is a second structure of the rotatable gold finger slot.
Fig. 7 is one of the structural views of the air compressor.
Fig. 8 shows a second structure of the air compressor.
FIG. 9 shows a block diagram of an operating system.
FIG. 10 is a block diagram of an instruction input module.
Fig. 11 is a schematic circuit diagram of the anti-pinch mechanism.
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a keyboard and mouse switch assembly.
Fig. 13 schematic view of an adapter plate i.
Fig. 14 schematically illustrates an interposer ii.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of an interposer iii.
Fig. 16 schematically illustrates an interposer iv.
In the figure: 1. an upper computer and a dosage system; 2. a display and operating system; 3. an image and monitoring system;
1.1, a first housing; 1.2, an industrial personal computer; 1.3, a dose detection control box; 1.4, a dose output control box; 1.5, an axial flow fan; 1.6, an air compressor fan;
1.1.1, a first framework; 1.1.2, hidden lap handles; 1.1.3, left side plate; 1.1.4, an operation panel; 1.1.5, a top plate; 1.1.6, a fan plate; 1.1.7, a fixed frame; 1.1.8, a slide rail; 1.1.9, a strong current slot; 1.1.10, weak current slots;
1.3.1, an observation window; 1.3.2, an electric soleplate I; 1.3.3, a functional circuit board; 1.3.4, a rotatable golden finger slot; 1.3.5, a voltage signal line; 1.3.6, LED display panel; 1.3.7 casing I; 1.3.8, a cover plate I; 1.3.9, fixing a base; 1.3.10, screwing a base; 1.3.11, golden finger rotary sleeve; 1.3.12, a golden finger slot; 1.3.13, a golden finger connecting terminal;
1.6.1, a fan; 1.6.2, a conical air inlet; 1.6.3, a heat dissipation copper pipe; 1.6.4, a conical air outlet; 1.6.5, a connecting rod; 1.6.6, a grid;
2.1, a workbench; 2.2, a display panel; 2.3, an instruction input module; 2.4, a baffle plate; 2.5, a top cover; 2.6, keyboard and mouse board; 2.7, a track slide block; 2.8, an X-shaped adjusting arm; 2.9, fixing blocks; 2.10, adjusting holes;
2.6.1, a driving gear; 2.6.2, switching gears; 2.6.3, external contacts; 2.6.4, inner contact point; 2.6.5, an output source; 2.6.6, signal input source; 2.6.7, a pointer.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, the medical accelerator console of the present invention includes an upper computer and dosage system 1, a display and operation system 2, and an image and monitoring system 3, wherein:
the upper computer and dosage system 1 comprises a first shell 1.1, an industrial personal computer 1.2, a dosage detection control box 1.3 and a dosage output control box 1.4 are arranged in the first shell 1.1, and the first shell 1.1 is also provided with an axial flow fan 1.5 and an air compressor fan 1.6;
the display and operation system 2 comprises a workbench 2.1, a storable display panel 2.2 and an instruction input module 2.3 are arranged on the workbench, and the instruction input module 2.3 is matched with the display panel 2.2;
the image and monitoring system 3 comprises a second shell, a CBCT host, an EPID host and a monitoring system host are arranged in the second shell, and an axial flow fan 1.5 and an air compressor fan 1.6 are further arranged on the second shell;
the cables are respectively switched between the upper computer and the dosage system 1 and the display and operation system 2 and between the display and operation system 2 and the image and monitoring system 3 through the adapter plates, and the upper computer and the dosage system 1, the display and operation system 2 and the image and monitoring system 3 are also connected to the accelerator host through the wire holes and the adapter plates.
As shown in fig. 2, the first casing 1.1 includes a first frame 1.1.1, a left side plate 1.1.3, a right side plate, a top plate 1.1.5, a bottom plate, an operation panel 1.1.4 and a back side plate which are fixedly connected to the first frame 1.1.1.1 by a hidden handle 1.1.2, respectively, the operation panel 1.1.4 and the back side plate are respectively provided with a fan plate 1.1.6 for fixing corresponding to the axial flow fan 1.5 and the air pressure fan 1.6, the operation panel 1.1.4 and the fan plate 1.1.6 on the back side plate are arranged diagonally to facilitate ventilation inside the first casing 1.1, the first frame 1.1 is provided with sealing strips at contact positions with the respective plate surfaces to play a role of fixing, sealing and buffering, the sealing strips can be made of flexible materials such as silica gel or rubber, the operation panel 1.1.4 is provided with keys such as a start key, a restart key, a keyboard lock, an emergency stop button and the like, the industrial personal computer 1.2 can be controlled to start, restart, lock the keyboard and suddenly stop the whole computer, and in order to clearly display the internal structure of the first shell 1.1, the right side plate and the rear side plate of the first shell 1.1 are removed in the figure 2.
The utility model discloses a dose detection device, including first shell 1.1, the inside mount 1.1.7 that sets up of first shell 1.1, correspond industrial computer 1.2 on the mount 1.1.7, dose detection control box 1.3 and dose output control box 1.4 set up slide rail 1.1.8 respectively, the wiring that corresponds industrial computer 1.2 in first shell 1.1 bottom, dose detection control box 1.3 and dose output control box 1.4 sets up the cable groove, the cable groove divide into strong current groove 1.1.9 and weak current groove 1.1.10, with the categorised centralized management of power supply line and signal line, improve product insulating properties when preventing signal interference.
As shown in fig. 3-4, the dose detection control box 1.3 includes a box body i, an electrical bottom plate i 1.3.2 and a plurality of functional circuit boards 1.3.3, the electrical bottom plate i 1.3.2 supplies power to each functional circuit board 1.3.3, the electrical bottom plate i 1.3.2 is provided with input/output signal connection lines corresponding to each functional circuit board 1.3.4, the input/output signals of each functional circuit board 1.3.3 are connected through the electrical bottom plate i 1.3.2, and each functional circuit board 1.3.3 is connected to the corresponding input/output signal connection line through a rotatable gold finger slot 1.3.4. Electric bottom plate I1.3.2 fixes on box I, adopts rubber shock absorber and screw fixation, improves its anti-seismic performance. After each functional circuit board 1.3.3 inserts rotatable golden finger slot, the level is placed, is equipped with the screw hole on each functional circuit board 1.3.3, adopts rubber shock absorber and screw fixation on box I.
As shown in fig. 5-6, the rotatable golden finger slot 1.3.4 includes a fixed base 1.3.9, a base swivel 1.3.10, a golden finger swivel 1.3.11 and a golden finger slot 1.3.12, one end of the fixed base 1.3.9 is fixed on the electric bottom plate I1.3.2, the other end of the fixed base 1.3.9 is connected with the base rotary sleeve 1.3.10, one end of the golden finger rotary sleeve 1.3.11 is sleeved in the base rotary sleeve 1.3.10 coaxially, the golden finger rotary sleeve 1.3.11 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the golden finger slot 1.3.12, the golden finger slot 1.3.12 is correspondingly provided with a golden finger connecting terminal 1.3.13, the golden finger connecting terminal 1.3.13 is connected to the electric bottom plate I1.3.2 through a lead, the rotatable golden finger slot 1.3.4 is fixed on the electric soleplate I1.3.2 through the fixed base 1.3.9, when in installation, each functional circuit board 1.3.3 is inserted into the golden finger slot 1.3.12, then the golden finger rotary sleeve 1.3.11 is rotated to adjust each functional circuit board 1.3.3 to the horizontal position and then fixed on the box body I through the rubber shock absorber and the screw.
The golden finger rotary sleeve 1.3.11 and the fixed base 1.3.9 are provided with threading holes corresponding to the wires connected with the golden finger wiring terminal 1.3.13, so that the wires can be conveniently routed.
The functional circuit board 1.3.3 comprises an ionization chamber power supply board, an MCU board, a first dose score board and a second dose score board, the circuit structure of each functional circuit board is the same as that of the functional circuit board of the existing dose detection control module, improvement is not carried out, only the connection mode of each functional circuit board 1.3.3 is adjusted, a universal electrical bottom board I1.3.2 for plugging is arranged, and wiring is standard.
Partial input/output signal lines on the electric bottom plate I1.3.2 lead out voltage signal lines 1.3.5, and each voltage signal line 1.3.5 is connected to an LED lamp of the LED display panel 1.3.6. The current working state is displayed through different display arrays of the LEDs, signals needing to be observed mainly comprise 3.3V voltage signals, +/-15V voltage signals, ionization chamber voltage signals, voltage linkage signals, dosage out-of-tolerance signals and the like, once monitoring signals are abnormal, the signals are visually displayed through the LED lamps, the field observation is facilitated, the fault is conveniently and quickly locked by related personnel, corresponding text descriptions can be remarked at the proper position of the box body I, and the corresponding fault type of the LED lamps on the LED display panel 1.3.6 is prompted to be turned on or off.
Box I includes shell I1.3.7, and shell I1.3.7 bottom fixed electrical bottom plate I1.3.2, and shell I1.3.7 is equipped with opening up, and the opening part sets up detachable apron I1.3.8, and shell I1.3.7 one side corresponds LED display panel 1.3.6 and sets up observation window 1.3.1, and the embedded transparent ya keli panel of observation window 1.3.1 plays the protection isolation to LED display panel 1.3.6.
The dose output control box is the same as the dose detection control box, and comprises a box body II, an electrical bottom plate II and a plurality of functional circuit boards, wherein the electrical bottom plate II supplies power for each functional circuit board, input/output signal connecting wires are arranged on the electrical bottom plate II corresponding to each functional circuit board respectively, the input/output signals of each functional circuit board are connected through the electrical bottom plate II, and each functional circuit board is connected to the input/output signal connecting wires corresponding to the functional circuit board through a rotatable golden finger slot 1.3.4.
The functional circuit board comprises an MCU board, a signal transfer board I, a signal transfer board II, an AFC circuit board and a modulator interface board, the circuit structure of each functional circuit board is the same as that of the functional circuit board of the existing dose output control module, improvement is not carried out, only the connection mode of each functional circuit board is adjusted, a universal electric bottom board II for plugging is arranged, and wiring is standard.
And voltage signal wires are LED out from part of input/output signal wires on the electric bottom plate II, and all the voltage signal wires are connected to the LED lamps of the LED display panel. The current working state is displayed through different display arrays of the LEDs, signals needing to be observed mainly comprise 3.3V voltage signals, +/-12V voltage signals, 24V voltage signals, main trigger signals, AFC signals and the like, once monitoring signals are abnormal, the signals are visually displayed through the LED lamps, the field observation is facilitated, and corresponding text descriptions can be remarked at a proper position of the box body I to prompt the LED lamps on and off corresponding fault types on the LED display panel so as to facilitate related personnel to quickly lock the faults.
Box II includes shell II, and II bottoms on the shell are fixed electric bottom plate II, and shell II is equipped with opening up, and the opening part sets up detachable apron II, and shell one side corresponds the LED display panel and sets up the observation window, and the embedded transparent acrylic panel of observation window plays the protection isolation to the LED display panel.
As shown in fig. 7-8, the air compressor blower 1.6 includes a blower 1.6.1 and an air compression release assembly, the blower 1.6.1 is fixed at the front end of the air compression release assembly, and the air compression release assembly includes a conical air inlet 1.6.2, a heat dissipation copper pipe 1.6.3, and a conical air outlet 1.6.4 which are sequentially communicated. The fan 1.6.1 sends the outside air into the first shell 1.1, the outside air is compressed through the taper air inlet 1.6.2 at first, the heat is released after the air volume is compressed, the heat is released through the heat dissipation copper pipe 1.6.3, the air in the heat dissipation copper pipe 1.6.3 is released through the taper air outlet 1.6.4, and mention the rapid expansion in the releasing process, after the expansion absorbs the heat, the air temperature is further reduced, in order to promote the cooling effect, the heat dissipation copper pipe 1.6.3 can be set to be spiral, the length of the heat dissipation copper pipe 1.6.3 is increased while the volume of the heat dissipation copper pipe 1.6.3 is saved, and the retention time of the air in the heat dissipation copper pipe 1.6.3 is prolonged.
The conical air outlet 1.6.4 and the conical air inlet 1.6.2 are fixedly connected through a connecting rod 1.6.5, so that the integral shaking of the air compression release assembly in the air transmission process is prevented, and the working stability of the air compressor fan 1.6 is improved; the fan 1.6.1 is fixed at the position of the conical air inlet 1.6.3, the grille 1.6.6 is arranged on the front side of the fan 1.6.1, and external impurities are prevented from entering the fan 1.6.1.
As shown in fig. 9, the workbench 2.1 includes a table top, a first receiving cavity and a second receiving cavity are respectively arranged on the table top corresponding to the display panel 2.2 and the instruction input module 2.3, the display panel 2.2 is lifted by the lifting driving device, a baffle 2.4 is arranged on the top of the display panel 2.2, and a hand-clamping prevention mechanism is arranged on the baffle 2.5; the top of the second storage cavity is provided with a foldable top cover 2.5, and the instruction input module 2.3 is stored at the top of the second storage cavity through a lifting mechanism.
The lifting driving device can adopt a nut screw pair driven by a motor, under the driving of the motor, the display panel 2.2 is driven to lift, the display panel accidentally injures an operator in the automatic lifting process, the anti-pinch mechanism is arranged at the top of the display panel 2.2, once a foreign matter is detected between the display panel 2.2 and the table top of the workbench 2.1, the lifting of the display panel 2.2 is immediately stopped, the display panel 2.2 is completely stored to the time after a first storage cavity, and the bottom opening of the first storage cavity is sealed by the baffle 2.4 at the top. Similarly, in order to prevent external sundries from falling into the second storage cavity, the top of the second storage cavity is provided with the openable top cover 2.5, only when the instruction input module 2.3 is needed to be used, the top cover is opened, the instruction input module 2.3 is jacked up by the lifting mechanism, the operation is convenient, the instruction input module 2.3 comprises a large number of keyboard and mouse suit sets, as shown in figure 10, the instruction input module can be set into 2 layers or multiple layers of laminated keyboard and mouse boards 2.6, each layer of keyboard and mouse board 2.6 is provided with 1 to 3 sets of keyboard and mouse suit sets, the keyboard is fixed on the keyboard and mouse boards, the bottom of the mouse and the keyboard and mouse boards are provided with magnetic pastes in a matching way, the mouse is adsorbed on the keyboard and mouse boards through the magnetic pastes, the mouse is lifted up when in use and is separated from the magnetic paste adsorption position, in order to ensure that each layer of keyboard and mouse board 2.6 can be smoothly lifted to the worktable 2.1, a drawing track is arranged in each layer of keyboard and mouse board 2.6 in the second storage cavity, and the top layer of the drawing track is shortest, the length of the drawing track at the bottommost layer is largest, the fact that 2.6 of each layer of keyboard and mouse boards do not interfere with each other in the working process is guaranteed, the lifting mechanism comprises a track sliding block 2.7, an X-shaped adjusting arm 2.8 and a fixing block 2.9, the track sliding block 2.7 is arranged in a matched mode with the drawing track, the X-shaped adjusting arm 2.8 is hinged to the track sliding block 2.7 and the fixing block 2.9 respectively, long circular adjusting holes 2.10 are formed in the fixing block 2.9 and the track sliding block 2.7 corresponding to the X-shaped adjusting arm 2.8, and the fixing block 2.9 is fixedly connected with the keyboard and mouse boards 2.6. The lifting mechanism adjusts the keyboard and mouse board 2.6 to a proper angle through the X-shaped adjusting arm 2.8, and the keyboard and mouse board 2.6 horizontally displaces along the drawing track to draw to a proper position.
As shown in fig. 11, the anti-pinch mechanism includes a micro switch K and a control circuit, the control circuit includes a power module DY, a relay, a single-pole triple-throw switch a and a two-way jog switch S, the micro switch K is disposed between a power input terminal of the power module DY and a power supply, the two-way jog switch S is connected to a forward power output terminal of the power module DY, the other one of the two-way jog switch S is connected to a reverse power output terminal of the power module DY, two output terminals of the two-way jog switch S are both connected to a motor M1 through the single-pole triple-throw switch a, the two-way jog switch a is connected to the relay coil in series, the relay coil includes a relay 8K1 coil and a relay 8K2 coil which are connected in parallel, and a relay 8K1 contact, a relay 8K2 contact, a switch is disposed between the forward power output terminal and a ground terminal of the power module DY in sequence, The single-pole three-throw switch A and the motor M1 are characterized in that a relay 8K1 contact, a relay 8K2 contact, the single-pole three-throw switch A and the motor M1 are sequentially arranged between the reverse power output end and the grounding end of the power module DY, the single-pole three-throw switch A and the motor M1 are connected with a relay coil in parallel, and a relay 8K1 normally open contact is connected with a relay 8K2 normally open contact in series.
During operation, the power supply state of the power supply module DY is controlled through the microswitch K, once the microswitch K acts, the power supply module DY stops supplying power immediately, the power supply module DY stops outputting, the motor M1 stops rotating, the display panel 2.2 is prevented from going up and down continuously, when the double-way inching switch S is pressed, the relay coil is electrified, the normally open contacts of the relay 8K1 and the relay 8K2 are attracted, even if the double-way inching switch S is loosened, the forward power supply output end of the power supply module DY can still be communicated through the normally open contacts of the relay 8K1 and the relay 8K2 to form a conductive loop for supplying power to the relay 8K1 and the relay 8K2, meanwhile, the motor M1 selects the forward and reverse rotation state of the motor through the single-pole triple-throw switch A, and the lifting control of the display panel 2.2 is achieved.
As shown in fig. 12, the keyboard and mouse board 2.6 is provided with a keyboard and mouse switching assembly, the keyboard and mouse switching assembly includes a driving gear 2.6.1 and a switching gear 2.6.2, the driving gear 2.6.1 is provided with one, the number of the switching gears 2.6.2 matches with the number of sets of keyboard and mouse sets, each switching gear 2.6.2 is provided with an external contact point 2.6.3 corresponding to each set of keyboard and mouse sets, each external contact point 2.6.3 is connected with the keyboard and mouse set matched with the external contact point through a connecting cable, each switching gear 2.6.2 is provided with a fixed internal contact point 2.6.4 corresponding to a plurality of external contact points 2.6.3, the internal contact point 2.6.4 is connected to a signal output source 2.6.5, the number of signal paths of the signal output source 2.6.5 is the same as the number of signal paths of the signal input source 2.6.6 (the number of keyboard and mouse sets) (the signal output source is connected to a suitable control host.)
When the keyboard and mouse combination is used, the driving gear 2.6.1 is rotated, the driving gear 2.6.1 drives the plurality of switching gears 2.6.2 meshed with the driving gear to rotate, the inner contact point 2.6.4 is fixed relative to the central position of the switching gear 2.6.2, when the switching gear 2.6.2 is rotated to a proper position, the inner contact point 2.6.4 is communicated with the outer contact point 2.6.3 of a certain path, and a signal input source 2.6.6 (keyboard and mouse combination on a keyboard and mouse plate) and a signal output source 2.6.5 (a host computer required to be controlled) are communicated through the contacted inner contact point and the contacted outer contact point.
The driving gear 2.6.1 is provided with a knob in a matched manner, and the knob is provided with a pointer 2.6.7 for indicating the current position of the driving gear 2.6.1 so as to determine the current key mouse set switched on by each switching gear 2.6.2 and assist a user to quickly switch on a proper key mouse set for use.
The cable connecting terminals of all cables connected with the display and operation system 2 of the upper computer and dosage system 1 are integrated to a switching board I, the display and operation system 1 is provided with a switching board II corresponding to the switching board I, the switching boards I and II are connected through connecting cables, all the cable connecting terminals of all the cables connected with the display and operation system 2 of the image and monitoring system 3 are integrated to a switching board IV, the display and operation system 2 is provided with a switching board III corresponding to the switching board IV, the switching board III and the switching board IV are connected through connecting cables, cables required to be connected with an accelerator host of the upper computer and dosage system 1 and the image and monitoring system 3 penetrate through wire through holes, and cables required to be connected with the accelerator host of the display and operation system 2 are directly switched through the switching boards II and III; cable protection grooves are sleeved on the connecting cables between the adapter plates I and II and the adapter plates III and IV, the cable protection grooves can be square, semicircular and the like, and the schematic diagrams of the adapter plates in the embodiment are shown in fig. 13-16.
The appearance of the image and monitoring system 3 is the same as that of the upper computer and dosage system 1, the same shell is adopted, the CBCT host, the EPID host, the monitoring system host, the axial flow fan 1.5 and the air compressor fan 1.6 are integrated together, and the CBCT host, the EPID host and the monitoring system host are fixed through the fixing frame 1.1.7 and the sliding rail 1.1.8, so that the drawing and pulling are convenient, and the use is convenient.
The invention integrates the upper computer and dosage system 1, the display and operation system 2 and the image and monitoring system 3 together, saves the occupied space, simplifies the equipment wiring, in the upper computer and the dosage system 1, a modularized dosage detection control box 1.3 and a dosage output control box 1.4 are arranged, the first shell 1.1 and the second shell are arranged for containing equipment of each subsystem, the equipment is placed regularly and orderly, the first shell 1.1 and the second shell have the same structure, and only the axial flow fan is started to ventilate under the condition that the internal temperature of the first shell and the second shell is normal, when the temperature in the first shell and the second shell is too high (for example, over 40 ℃), the axial flow fan 1.5 and the air compressor fan 1.6 are started at the same time, the air compressor fan 1.6 cools the outside air and then enters the first shell and the second shell, and the cooled air cools the inner space and devices of the first shell 1.1 in the circulation process; the display panel 2.2 of the display and operation system 2 at least comprises four displays which are respectively matched with an upper computer, an EPID host, a CBCT host and a monitoring system, when the display and operation system 2 is stopped, the display panel 2.2 and the instruction input module 2.3 are contained in the workbench 2.1, the instruction input module mainly comprises a keyboard and a mouse, the four displays correspond to four sets of keyboard and mouse sets, when the display and operation system works, the display panel 2.2 and the instruction input module 2.3 are lifted to the table board of the workbench 2.1, and operation and observation are facilitated.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a medical accelerator console which characterized in that, includes host computer and dosage system, demonstration and operating system, image and monitored control system, wherein:
the upper computer and the dosage system comprise a first shell, an industrial personal computer, a dosage detection control box and a dosage output control box are arranged in the first shell, and the first shell is also provided with an axial flow fan and an air compressor fan;
the display and operation system comprises a workbench, a display panel and an instruction input module which can be accommodated are arranged on the workbench, and the instruction input module is matched with the display panel;
the image and monitoring system comprises a second shell, wherein a CBCT host, an EPID host and a monitoring system host are arranged in the second shell, and an axial flow fan and an air compressor fan are also arranged on the second shell;
the upper computer, the dosage system, the display and operation system, the image and monitoring system are connected to the accelerator host through the wire holes and the adapter plate;
the workbench comprises a workbench surface, a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity are respectively arranged on the workbench surface corresponding to the display panel and the instruction input module, the display panel is lifted through a lifting driving device, a baffle plate is arranged at the top of the display panel, and an anti-pinch mechanism is arranged on the baffle plate; the top of the second storage cavity is provided with a foldable top cover, and the instruction input module is stored at the top of the second storage cavity through the lifting mechanism.
2. The medical accelerator console as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dose detection control box comprises a box body I, an electrical bottom plate I and a plurality of functional circuit boards, the electrical bottom plate I supplies power for each functional circuit board, input/output signal connecting lines are respectively arranged on the electrical bottom plate I corresponding to each functional circuit board, the input/output signals of each functional circuit board are connected through the electrical bottom plate I, and each functional circuit board is respectively connected to the corresponding input/output signal connecting lines through a rotatable golden finger slot.
3. The medical accelerator console as claimed in claim 2, wherein voltage signal lines are LED out from part of the input/output signal lines on the electrical base plate i, and each voltage signal line is connected to the LED lamp of the LED display panel.
4. The medical accelerator console as claimed in claim 2, wherein the box body I comprises a shell I, an electric bottom plate I is fixed at the bottom of the shell I, the shell I is provided with an upward opening, a detachable cover plate I is arranged at the opening, and a viewing window is arranged on one side of the shell corresponding to the LED display panel.
5. The medical accelerator console of claim 1, wherein the air compressor comprises a blower and an air compression release assembly, the blower is fixed at the front end of the air compression release assembly, and the air compression release assembly comprises a conical air inlet, a heat dissipation copper pipe and a conical air outlet which are sequentially communicated.
6. The medical accelerator console according to claim 1, wherein the anti-pinch mechanism comprises a micro switch K and a control circuit, the control circuit comprises a power module DY, a relay, a single-pole-three-throw switch a and a two-way jog switch S, the micro switch K is arranged between a power input terminal of the power module DY and a power supply, the two-way jog switch S is connected with a forward power output terminal of the power module DY, the other side of the two-way jog switch S is connected with a reverse power output terminal of the power module DY, two output terminals of the two-way jog switch S are both connected to the motor M1 through the single-pole-three-throw switch a, the two-way jog switch a is connected with one side of the forward power output terminal in series to the relay coil, the relay coil comprises a relay 8K1 coil and a relay 8K2 coil which are connected in parallel, and a relay 8K1 contact is sequentially arranged between the forward power output terminal and a ground terminal of the power module DY, The relay 8K2 contact, single-pole triple-throw switch A and motor M1 set gradually relay 8K1 contact, relay 8K2 contact, single-pole triple-throw switch A and motor M1 between the reverse power supply output end of power module DY and the earthing terminal, single-pole triple-throw switch A and motor M1 connect the relay coil in parallel, relay 8K1 normally open contact and relay 8K2 normally open contact are established ties.
7. The medical accelerator console according to claim 1, wherein the command input module comprises a keyboard and mouse board, a keyboard and mouse set is arranged on the keyboard and mouse board, a keyboard and mouse switching assembly is arranged on the keyboard and mouse set, the keyboard and mouse switching assembly comprises a driving gear and a switching gear which are meshed with each other, the number of the driving gear is matched with that of the keyboard and mouse set, an external contact point is arranged on each switching gear corresponding to each keyboard and mouse set, each external contact point is connected with the keyboard and mouse set matched with the external contact point through a connecting cable, a fixed internal contact point is arranged on each switching gear corresponding to a plurality of external contact points, the internal contact points are connected to the signal output sources, and the number of signal paths of the signal output sources is the same as that of the signal input sources.
8. The medical accelerator console according to claim 1, wherein all wiring terminals of cables connected with the display and operation system of the upper computer and the dosage system are integrated to a first adapter plate, the display and operation system is provided with a second adapter plate corresponding to the first adapter plate, the first and second adapter plates are connected through connecting cables, all wiring terminals of cables connected with the display and operation system of the image and monitoring system are integrated to a fourth adapter plate, the display and operation system is provided with a third adapter plate corresponding to the fourth adapter plate, the third and fourth adapter plates are connected through connecting cables, cables connected with the accelerator host machine of the upper computer and the dosage system and the image and monitoring system penetrate through wire through holes, and cables connected with the accelerator host machine of the display and operation system are directly connected through the second and third adapter plates.
9. The medical accelerator console of claim 8, wherein cable protection slots are provided around the connecting cables between the adapter plates I, II and the adapter plates III, IV.
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Inventor after: Pei Yongchun Inventor after: Liu Wenfeng Inventor after: Zhao Kai Inventor before: Pei Yongchun Inventor before: Liu Wenfeng Inventor before: Zhao Kai |