Connecting rod cleaning machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to a connecting rod cleaning machine.
Background
The connecting rod needs to be cleaned before being assembled and used, so that cutting fluid, oil stains and impurities on the connecting rod can be removed, particularly, key parts such as a crankshaft hole and a piston pin hole need to be cleaned efficiently, and the service life of the connecting rod is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a connecting rod cleaning machine which can effectively improve the cleaning efficiency of a connecting rod and ensure the cleaning effect of the connecting rod.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a connecting rod cleaning machine comprises a first cleaning device and a second cleaning device, wherein an ultrasonic cleaning device is arranged between the first cleaning device and the second cleaning device; still include and will treat to wash the connecting rod follow first belt cleaning device transports to ultrasonic cleaning device and transports the connecting rod from ultrasonic cleaning device to second belt cleaning device's transport mechanism, first belt cleaning device with second belt cleaning device all includes the frame, be equipped with in the frame and spray belt cleaning device and blow water trap, still be equipped with the charging basket conveyer belt of carrying the charging basket in the frame, the connecting rod has been placed in the charging basket.
As a preferred technical scheme, the charging basket comprises a basket body, a transversely extending support rod is fixedly mounted in the basket body, a small end hole of a connecting rod is sleeved on the support rod, a support shaft is mounted in the basket body in a rotating mode and is parallel to the support rod, a plurality of eccentric wheels are mounted on the support shaft and are attached to the side surface of the large end of the connecting rod, and a support shaft driving mechanism for driving the support shaft to rotate is arranged between the rack and the support shaft.
As the preferred technical scheme, the transfer device comprises a cross beam, a guide rail is installed on the cross beam, a moving seat is installed on the guide rail, a lifting arm extending up and down is installed on the moving seat, and a grabbing manipulator is installed on the lifting arm.
As a preferred technical scheme, the eccentric wheel is a rubber wheel.
As a preferable technical scheme, the support shaft driving mechanism includes a drive shaft which is rotatably installed on the basket body and perpendicular to the support shaft, a first bevel gear is installed at the upper end of the drive shaft, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is installed on the support shaft, a gear is installed at the lower end of the drive shaft, a driving chain is installed on the rack, a rack meshed with the gear is installed on the driving chain, and the moving direction of the driving chain is opposite to the moving direction of the basket conveying belt.
As a preferred technical scheme, the ultrasonic cleaning device comprises a cleaning pool, and an ultrasonic generator is installed in the cleaning pool.
As a preferred technical scheme, the spray cleaning device comprises an upper spray header and a lower spray header, wherein the upper spray header and the lower spray header are oppositely arranged.
As a preferable technical scheme, a water collecting tank is further arranged on the machine frame and is positioned below the upper spray header and the lower spray header.
As a preferred technical scheme, a cover body for covering the spraying cleaning device and the blowing dewatering device is arranged on the machine frame.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the connecting rod cleaning machine comprises a first cleaning device and a second cleaning device, wherein an ultrasonic cleaning device is arranged between the first cleaning device and the second cleaning device; the cleaning device comprises a first cleaning device, a second cleaning device and a connecting rod, wherein the first cleaning device is used for cleaning a material basket, the second cleaning device is used for cleaning a material basket, the connecting rod is used for conveying the material basket, the first cleaning device is used for cleaning the material basket, the second cleaning device is used for cleaning the material basket, and the connecting rod is used for conveying the material basket; under the effect of the spraying and cleaning device and the air-blowing and water-removing device of the first cleaning device, preliminary cleaning is carried out, then the ultrasonic cleaning device is entered, ultrasonic cleaning is carried out, then the ultrasonic cleaning device is entered into the second cleaning device, the spraying and cleaning device is used for spraying and cleaning once, and the air-blowing and water-removing device is used for blowing off attached water, so that automatic cleaning is realized, and the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning effect of the connecting rod are effectively improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a spray cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a basket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the working principle of the charging basket in the embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, a connecting rod cleaning machine comprises a first cleaning device 1 and a second cleaning device 2, wherein an ultrasonic cleaning device 3 is arranged between the first cleaning device and the second cleaning device; still include and wait to wash the connecting rod follow first belt cleaning device transports to ultrasonic cleaning device and transports the link from ultrasonic cleaning device to second belt cleaning device's transport mechanism 4, first belt cleaning device with second belt cleaning device all includes frame 5, be equipped with in the frame and spray belt cleaning device and blow water trap, still be equipped with basket conveyer belt 6 of carrying basket 7 in the frame, the connecting rod has been placed in the basket. Under the effect of the spraying and cleaning device and the air-blowing and water-removing device of the first cleaning device, preliminary cleaning is carried out, then the ultrasonic cleaning device is entered, ultrasonic cleaning is carried out, then the ultrasonic cleaning device is entered into the second cleaning device, the spraying and cleaning device is used for spraying and cleaning once, and the air-blowing and water-removing device is used for blowing off attached water, so that automatic cleaning is realized, and the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning effect of the connecting rod are effectively improved. The blowing and dewatering device comprises air knives 28 arranged above and below the charging basket conveying belt.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the charging basket comprises a basket body 8, a transversely extending support rod 9 is fixedly mounted in the basket body, a small end hole of a connecting rod is sleeved on the support rod 8, a support shaft 10 is mounted in the basket body in a rotating mode, the support shaft 10 is parallel to the support rod 8, a plurality of eccentric wheels 11 are mounted on the support shaft 8, the eccentric wheels are attached to the side surface of the large end of the connecting rod, and a support shaft driving mechanism for driving the support shaft to rotate is arranged between the machine frame and the support shaft. The rotation of back shaft drives the eccentric wheel and rotates, and the eccentric wheel is used in the main aspects of connecting rod for the main aspects of connecting rod incessantly swing, thereby when having guaranteed to spray the cleaning operation and the dewatering operation of blowing, each connecting rod homoenergetic is by effective effect.
As shown in fig. 1, the transfer device includes a beam 12, a guide rail is installed on the beam, a movable base 14 is installed on the guide rail, a lifting arm 15 extending up and down is installed on the movable base, and a grabbing manipulator 16 is installed on the lifting arm.
In order to effectively protect the connecting rod and avoid abrasion, the eccentric wheel is a rubber wheel.
The supporting shaft driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft 17 which is rotatably installed on the basket body and perpendicular to the supporting shaft, a first bevel gear 18 is installed at the upper end of the driving shaft, a second bevel gear 19 meshed with the first bevel gear is installed on the supporting shaft, a gear 20 is installed at the lower end of the driving shaft, a driving chain 21 is installed on the rack, a rack 22 meshed with the gear is installed on the driving chain, and the moving direction of the driving chain is opposite to that of the charging basket conveying belt. The charging basket full of the connecting rod moves along with the charging basket conveying belt under the action of gravity, the moving direction of the driving chain is opposite to that of the charging basket conveying belt, the driving chain enables the rack to act on the gear so as to drive the driving shaft to rotate, and the driving shaft rotates to drive the supporting shaft to rotate through the meshing of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear so as to drive each batch of eccentric wheels to rotate.
The ultrasonic cleaning device comprises a cleaning pool 23, and an ultrasonic generator is installed in the cleaning pool.
As shown in fig. 2, the spray cleaning device includes an upper spray header 24 and a lower spray header 25, which are disposed opposite to each other.
And a water collecting tank 26 positioned below the upper spray header and the lower spray header is also arranged on the frame.
And a cover body 27 for covering the spraying cleaning device and the blowing dewatering device is arranged on the frame.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.