CN112505275B

CN112505275B - Ecological environment detection, evaluation and early warning integrated method

Info

Publication number: CN112505275B
Application number: CN202011345197.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘恒芳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Nantong Biaoyi Testing Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-25
Filing date: 2020-11-25
Publication date: 2021-10-19
Anticipated expiration: 2040-11-25
Also published as: CN112505275A

Abstract

The invention provides an ecological environment detection, evaluation and early warning integrated method, which is realized based on ecological environment detection, evaluation and early warning integrated equipment, so as to complete the integration of ecological environment detection, evaluation and early warning; the ecological environment detection, evaluation and early warning integrated equipment comprises a main body; the main body is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure and is made of metal; the adjusting rod is arranged in the side groove. Support piece is used for installing on the main part top for this device is when using, if quality of water changes, and floater or moss are more, can block up the inside jam in support piece's rectangular hole, after blockking up, and support piece inside receives great resistance, makes support piece can be promoted backward, and at moss jam's in-process, the in-process just is the aassessment, and support piece breaks away from with the main part after promoting backward, and support piece can upwards float through the kicking block, and then the effectual early warning that carries on.

Description

Ecological environment detection, evaluation and early warning integrated method

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of ecology, and particularly relates to an ecological environment detection, evaluation and early warning integrated method.

Background

When an ecology is constructed, an integrated detection, evaluation and early warning method is generally needed, so that early warning is performed for some time when the ecology is changed.

For example, application No.: CN201910503856.3 relates to an ecological environment dynamic monitoring and early warning method, which comprises the steps of collecting air to be detected in an external environment through a sampling pump, enabling atmospheric suspended matters to be deposited on a filter membrane through a suction pump, quickly transferring the filter membrane to a beta ray detector through a transmission device, determining the amount of particulate matters adsorbed on the filter membrane by the beta ray detector, metering the volume of the collected air by a flowmeter, determining the current haze concentration by a controller, and predicting the haze concentration at a future time according to the change trend of the haze concentration, wherein the filter membrane is a composite film modified by an inorganic material and has higher tensile strength.

Based on the prior art, the existing ecological environment detection, assessment and early warning integrated method cannot be used for aquatic ecology when in use, cannot be automatically separated from fixation for warning when the aquatic ecology is seriously damaged, and cannot be automatically floated for warning after automatically removing the limit when in use.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an ecological environment detection, evaluation and early warning integrated method, which aims to solve the problems that the existing ecological environment detection, evaluation and early warning integrated method cannot be used for ecology in water when in use, cannot be automatically separated from fixation for warning when the aquatic ecology is seriously damaged, and cannot be automatically floated for warning and cannot be used for a long time after the existing ecological environment detection, evaluation and early warning integrated method is automatically released from limit when in use.

The invention is achieved by the following specific technical means:

an ecological environment detection, assessment and early warning integrated method is realized based on ecological environment detection, assessment and early warning integrated equipment, so that the ecological environment detection, assessment and early warning integration is completed; the ecological environment detection, evaluation and early warning integrated equipment comprises a main body, a supporting piece, an adjusting rod, a moving piece, a baffle, a floating block and a moving head; the main body is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure and is made of metal; the adjusting rod is arranged in the side groove, and the front end of the adjusting rod is arranged in a circular hole at the front end of the side groove; the movable piece is arranged in the support piece, the stress head of the movable piece is embedded in the side groove, and the adjusting rod is inserted into the round hole of the stress head; the baffle is positioned at the front end of the supporting piece, and the connecting piece at the bottom of the baffle is connected with the top block; the bottom of the moving head is embedded in the moving hole, the moving head is made of foam, and a reflective coating is arranged at the top end of the moving head; the supporting piece comprises a side groove, a top groove and a bottom groove, the supporting piece is of a rectangular structure, an inner plate is arranged inside the supporting piece, and rectangular holes which are uniformly arranged are formed inside the inner plate; side grooves are formed in two sides of the interior of the supporting piece, and the side grooves are of T-shaped structures; the front end of the side groove is provided with a round hole with a middle raised cylindrical structure, and the rear end of the side groove is provided with a round hole; a top groove is formed in the middle of the top end of the supporting piece, and the top groove is of a T-shaped structure; the supporting piece is arranged at the top end of the main body and is made of hard foam materials; the floating block comprises a connector, a stress groove, a diversion groove and a moving hole, the floating block is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the connector is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the floating block, and the connector is of a T-shaped structure; two stress grooves with rectangular structures are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the floating block, two guide grooves are arranged at the outer ends of the stress grooves, and two sides of the outer ends of the guide grooves are of inclined structures; the floating block is installed on the top end of the main body, and the connector of the floating block is embedded in the top groove. The main body comprises a support plate, an inserting rod, a plug and a stress block, wherein the support plate is arranged at the rear end of the bottom of the main body, is of a wedge-shaped structure and is of an inclined structure; the front end of the main body is provided with uniformly arranged inserted rods, and the inserted rods are of a conical structure; two plugs are arranged on two sides of the top end of the main body, the plugs are of T-shaped structures, and two T-shaped grooves are formed in two sides of each plug; the stress block is of a T-shaped structure, and the inner end of the stress block is arranged in the T-shaped groove through a spring; the front end of the stress block is of an inclined structure, and an arc-shaped block is arranged at the included angle position of the outer end of the stress block. The support piece also comprises a bottom groove, the bottom groove is of a T-shaped structure, and two sides of the inside of the bottom groove are of inclined structures; the kerfs are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the support piece, and plugs are embedded in the kerfs. The adjusting rod comprises a top plate, the adjusting rod is a screw rod with a cylindrical structure protruding in the middle, a control rod is arranged at the outer end of the adjusting rod, and a spring is sleeved outside the adjusting rod; the top plate is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, a threaded hole is formed in the top plate, and an adjusting rod is inserted into the threaded hole.

Further, the moving piece comprises a stress head, a top block and a flow dividing piece, the moving piece is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and the stress head is arranged at the outer end of the moving piece; the stress head is of a T-shaped structure, and a round hole is formed in the middle of the stress head; the inside of moving member installs align to grid's kicking block through the connecting rod, and the kicking block is the cruciform structure to the front end of kicking block is the wedge structure, the reposition of redundant personnel piece is the rectangle structure, and the reposition of redundant personnel piece is established at the intermediate position of kicking block. The baffle comprises a connecting piece, the baffle is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and the baffle is of an inclined structure; the bottom of baffle is equipped with the connecting piece, and the connecting piece is L shape structure to the bottom of connecting piece is equipped with the rectangular channel.

Furthermore, the floating block also comprises a moving hole, the moving hole is of a cylindrical structure with a convex middle part, round holes are arranged on the outer side of the top end of the moving hole, and the round holes are arranged in an annular shape; the movable hole is arranged in the middle of the top end of the floating block. The moving head comprises an outer groove, the moving head is of a cylindrical structure with a convex middle part, and the top end of the moving head is provided with an arc-shaped groove; the outer side of the moving head is provided with an outer groove which is of an annular structure, and the inner end of the outer groove is of an arc structure.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. in the method, a support piece is arranged and is used for being arranged at the top end of a main body, when the device is used, the support piece can be arranged in water through the main body, so that water can flow through the inside of the support piece, and then the moving piece is pushed to move backwards, when the water quality is better, the water can smoothly pass through, and the water detection effect is realized, if the water quality is changed, more floaters or green moss can block the inside of a rectangular hole of the support piece, after the blockage, the moving piece is not forced to move any more, and the inside of the support piece is subjected to larger resistance, so that the support piece can be pushed backwards, and in the process of green moss blockage, the support piece is separated from the main body after being pushed backwards, so that the limit of the support piece can be relieved, when the moving piece can not move, a large amount of water flow can be contacted with a floating block, the supporting piece can float upwards through the floating block, so that early warning is effectively carried out, the supporting piece mainly plays a role in moving under stress after the moss is blocked, the rectangular groove in the supporting piece is used for enabling water flow to effectively pass through, the side groove is used for installing the stress head through the spring, when the water flow passes through, the moving piece can be pushed, so that the spring is compressed, the water flow can be smoother, the top groove is used for embedding the installation connector, so that the floating block can be fixedly connected through the connector and can also be conveniently replaced and used along with the demand, the bottom groove is used for embedding the installation plug, the bottom groove is of an inclined structure, so that the supporting piece can be pushed to retract inside after being subjected to large impact force, and the supporting piece can be automatically separated from and fixed;

2. in the method, the floating block is arranged, after the limit of the supporting piece is released, the floating block can be in large-area contact with water, so as to be automatically lifted by the stress and further drive the supporting piece to float out of the water surface, so that the inside of the moving hole can be filled with water, thereby the moving head can float upwards to carry out striking early warning and warning, the connecting head is used for being embedded in the top groove, so that the connector can drive the floating block to be conveniently installed and fixed, the stress groove is used for being matched with the diversion trench, water can enter the stress groove through the diversion trench after the position of the supporting piece is relieved, so that the floating block can bear the floating force to effectively drive the supporting piece to float, the moving hole is used for installing the moving head to ensure that after the floating block floats, the inside that can make the removal hole is intake, and then will remove the head jack-up for the removal head can be more striking warn.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an exploded bottom view of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an exploded rear view of the support member of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the moving member of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is an exploded bottom view of the moving member of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a main body; 101. a support plate; 102. inserting a rod; 103. a plug; 104. a stress block; 2. a support member; 201. a side groove; 202. a top groove; 203. a bottom groove; 3. adjusting a rod; 301. a top plate; 4. a moving member; 401. a stress head; 402. a top block; 403. a flow divider; 5. a baffle plate; 501. a connecting member; 6. floating blocks; 601. a connector; 602. a stress groove; 603. a diversion trench; 604. moving the hole; 7. a moving head; 701. and (4) an outer groove.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 7:

the invention provides an ecological environment detection, evaluation and early warning integrated method, which is realized based on ecological environment detection, evaluation and early warning integrated equipment, so as to complete the integration of ecological environment detection, evaluation and early warning; the ecological environment detection, evaluation and early warning integrated equipment comprises a main body 1, a support piece 2, an adjusting rod 3, a moving piece 4, a baffle 5, a floating block 6 and a moving head 7; the main body 1 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and the main body 1 is made of metal; the adjusting rod 3 is arranged inside the side groove 201, and the front end of the adjusting rod 3 is arranged inside a round hole at the front end of the side groove 201; the moving piece 4 is arranged in the supporting piece 2, the stress head 401 of the moving piece 4 is embedded in the side groove 201, and the adjusting rod 3 is inserted and arranged in the round hole of the stress head 401; the baffle 5 is positioned at the front end of the support 2, and the connecting piece 501 at the bottom of the baffle 5 is connected with the top block 402; the bottom of the moving head 7 is embedded in the moving hole 604, the moving head 7 is made of foam, and a reflective coating is arranged at the top end of the moving head 7; the supporting piece 2 comprises a side groove 201, a top groove 202 and a bottom groove 203, the supporting piece 2 is of a rectangular structure, an inner plate is arranged inside the supporting piece 2, and rectangular holes which are uniformly arranged are formed inside the inner plate; two sides of the inside of the support member 2 are provided with side grooves 201, and the side grooves 201 are in T-shaped structures; the front end of the side groove 201 is provided with a round hole with a middle convex cylindrical structure, and the rear end of the side groove 201 is provided with a round hole; a top groove 202 is formed in the middle of the top end of the support member 2, and the top groove 202 is of a T-shaped structure; the supporting piece 2 is arranged at the top end of the main body 1, the supporting piece 2 is made of hard foam materials, the supporting piece 2 is arranged at the top end of the main body 1, when the device is used, the supporting piece 2 can be arranged in water through the main body 1, water can flow through the inside of the supporting piece 2, and then the moving piece 4 is pushed to move backwards, when the water quality is good, the water can smoothly pass through the supporting piece, the water detection effect is achieved, if the water quality changes, more floaters or green moss can block the inside of a rectangular hole of the supporting piece 2, after the blockage, the moving piece 4 is not forced to move, and the inside of the supporting piece 2 is subjected to larger resistance, so that the supporting piece 2 can be pushed backwards, in the process that the green moss is blocked, the evaluation process is that the supporting piece 2 is separated from the main body 1 after being pushed backwards, and the limiting of the supporting piece 2 can be relieved, when the moving member 4 cannot move, water flow can be in contact with the floating block 6 in a large amount, the supporting member 2 can float upwards through the floating block 6, and then early warning is effectively carried out, the supporting member 2 mainly plays a role in forced movement after the moss is blocked, a rectangular groove in the supporting member 2 is used for enabling the water flow to effectively pass through, the side groove 201 is used for installing the stress head 401 through a spring, so that when the water flow passes through, the moving member 4 can be pushed, and then the spring is compressed, the water flow can be smoother, the top groove 202 is used for embedding the installation connector 601, and the floating block 6 can be fixedly connected through the connector 601 and can be conveniently replaced and used along with requirements; the floating block 6 comprises a connector 601, a stress groove 602, a diversion groove 603 and a moving hole 604, the floating block 6 is in a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the connector 601 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the floating block 6, and the connector 601 is in a T-shaped structure; two stress grooves 602 with rectangular structures are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the floating block 6, two guide grooves 603 are arranged at the outer ends of the stress grooves 602, and two sides of the outer ends of the guide grooves 603 are of inclined structures; floating block 6 installs the top at main part 1, and the connector 601 embedding of floating block 6 is in the inside of kerve 202, floating block 6 is after support piece 2 is relieved spacingly, floating block 6 can be by a large scale with the water contact, and then the atress is automatic to be risen, and then drive support piece 2 and float out of the water surface, make the inside of shifting hole 604 can intake, and then make shifting head 7 float upwards, thereby carry out striking early warning, connector 601 is used for imbedding inside kerve 202, make connector 601 can drive the convenient installation of floating block 6 fixed, forced groove 602 is then used for using with the guiding gutter 603 cooperation, make support piece 2 relieve the inside that spacing after water can enter into forced groove 602 through guiding gutter 603, and then make floating block 6 can receive the buoyancy, and then effectual drive support piece 2 floats. The main body 1 comprises a support plate 101, an inserted link 102, a plug 103 and a stress block 104, wherein the support plate 101 is arranged at the rear end of the bottom of the main body 1, the support plate 101 is of a wedge-shaped structure, and the support plate 101 is of an inclined structure; the front end of the main body 1 is provided with evenly arranged inserted rods 102, and the inserted rods 102 are in a conical structure; two plugs 103 are arranged on two sides of the top end of the main body 1, the plugs 103 are of T-shaped structures, and two T-shaped grooves are formed in two sides of each plug 103; the stress block 104 is of a T-shaped structure, and the inner end of the stress block 104 is arranged in the T-shaped groove through a spring; the front end of atress piece 104 is the slope column structure, and outer end contained angle position is equipped with the arc piece, main part 1 is used for fixing inside at the bottom, and then drive support piece 2 installation and use, and backup pad 101 is slope plate structure, make after main part 1 installs, rivers can promote main part 1, make backup pad 101 can insert inside the bottom, and then strengthen fixedly, inserted bar 102 is used for assisting to insert the installation, plug 103 is used for inserting inside the kerve 203, make plug 103 can install support piece 2 and use, atress piece 104 is used for the embedding to install inside the T-slot, make atress piece 104 can receive spring power and outwards move, and then contact with kerve 203 both sides, and then supplementary fixed. The support 2 further comprises a bottom groove 203, the bottom groove 203 is of a T-shaped structure, and two sides of the inside of the bottom groove 203 are of inclined structures; the bottom groove 203 is arranged on two sides of the bottom of the support member 2, the plug 103 is embedded in the bottom groove 203, the bottom groove 203 is used for embedding and installing the plug 103, the bottom groove 203 is of an inclined structure, so that after the support member 2 is subjected to large impact force, the force-bearing block 104 can be pushed to contract inwards, and the support member 2 can be conveniently and automatically separated from the fixing. The adjusting rod 3 comprises a top plate 301, the adjusting rod 3 is a screw rod with a raised cylindrical structure in the middle, a control rod is arranged at the outer end of the adjusting rod 3, and a spring is sleeved outside the adjusting rod 3; roof 301 is rectangle platelike structure, and the inside of roof 301 is equipped with the screw hole, and the inside of screw hole is inserted and is installed and adjust pole 3, adjust pole 3 and be used for installing inside side channel 201, make the spring can be supported and use, make this device when using, when needing the adjusting spring dynamics, can adjust pole 3 through the manpower rotation, make to adjust pole 3 can promote roof 301 through the spring, and then make roof 301 can extrude the spring, and then adjusting spring elasticity.

The moving member 4 comprises a stress head 401, a top block 402 and a flow dividing member 403, the moving member 4 is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and the stress head 401 is arranged at the outer end of the moving member 4; the stress head 401 is of a T-shaped structure, and a round hole is formed in the middle of the stress head 401; evenly arranged ejector blocks 402 are installed in the moving piece 4 through a connecting rod, the ejector blocks 402 are of a cross structure, the front end of the ejector blocks 402 is of a wedge-shaped structure, the shunting piece 403 is of a rectangular structure, the shunting piece 403 is arranged in the middle of the ejector blocks 402, the moving piece 4 is used for receiving spring power through the stress head 401, water can be pushed to move together with the ejector blocks 402 when passing through the supporting piece 2, the stress head 401 can compress springs, water can smoothly pass through the stress head, when more moss is blocked, the moving piece 4 cannot move, the supporting piece 2 is blocked, the supporting piece 2 can be separated from and fixed by the impact force of the water, and the moss can float fast and effectively. The baffle 5 comprises a connecting piece 501, the baffle 5 is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and the baffle 5 is of an inclined structure; the bottom of baffle 5 is equipped with connecting piece 501, and connecting piece 501 is L shape structure to the bottom of connecting piece 501 is equipped with the rectangular channel, and baffle 5 is used for installing at moving member 4 front end through connecting piece 501, when making water smooth to pass through, when moving member 4 removed, can pull baffle 5 through connecting piece 501 and remove, makes baffle 5 can be in the top of kicking block 6, and then reduces the influence of water to kicking block 6.

The floating block 6 further comprises a moving hole 604, the moving hole 604 is a cylindrical structure with a convex middle part, round holes are formed in the outer side of the top end of the moving hole 604, and the round holes are annularly arranged; the movable hole 604 is arranged in the middle of the top end of the floating block 6, and the movable hole 604 is used for installing the movable head 7, so that after the floating block 6 floats, water can enter the movable hole 604, the movable head 7 is jacked up, and the movable head 7 can be used for warning more remarkably. The moving head 7 comprises an outer groove 701, the moving head 7 is of a cylindrical structure with a convex middle part, and an arc-shaped groove is formed in the top end of the moving head 7; the outside of removal head 7 is equipped with outer groove 701, and outer groove 701 is the loop configuration to the inner of outer groove 701 is the arc structure, and removal head 7 is when floating block 6 floats, and the inside of removal hole 604 can be intake, and then makes removal head 7 can the atress float, and then carries out effectual warning through its reflection of light coating, and outer groove 701 has mainly played the effect that makes water can circulate downwards.

The working principle of the ecological environment detection, evaluation and early warning integrated method is as follows:

the device is installed and moved by manual control, the plug 103 of the main body 1 is controlled to be inserted into the bottom groove 203, so that the main body 1 can be temporarily connected with the supporting piece 2, then the main body 1 and the supporting piece 2 are controlled to be installed in water, so that the water can impact the supporting piece 2 and the main body 1, the supporting plate 101 at the rear end of the main body 1 can be inserted into soil to bear force, the inserting rod 102 can be fixed in an auxiliary way, when the supporting piece 2 is placed into the water, the water enters the supporting piece 2, and then the moving piece 4 is pushed to move through the rectangular hole, so that the spring can be compressed by the moving piece 4, in the using process, when the spring force and the moving distance of the moving piece 4 need to be adjusted, the adjusting rod 3 can be rotated by manual control, so that the adjusting rod 3 can control the top plate 301 to move through threads, and then the spring is adjusted in position, after the moving piece 4 moves, the baffle 5 is arranged above the floating block 6, so that the influence of water on the floating block 6 is reduced, water flow can smoothly pass through, the device can detect and evaluate water, when the water state is changed, the moss is more, and the inside of the support member 2 is blocked, the device evaluates according to the blocking amount of the moss, when the moss is more blocked, the moving member 4 resets to drive the baffle 5 to reset, so that the floating block 6 is in large-area contact with the water and further receives buoyancy, then the inside of the support member 2 is blocked and receives larger impact force of the water, and further when the stress block 104 is in contact with the bottom groove 203, the plug 103 can effectively be stressed and retracted, the plug 103 can be separated from the inside of the bottom groove 203, so that the support member 2 can be relieved from limiting, then the support member 2 receives the buoyancy of the floating block 6 and rises together, and the floating block 6 moves, its inside of removing hole 604 is intake for the floating head 7 can receive buoyancy and remove together, makes support piece 2 whole float through flotation block 6, makes the floating head 7 can go out the surface of water and carry out striking warning, and then carries out the early warning.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. An ecological environment detection, assessment and early warning integrated method is characterized in that: the ecological environment detection, evaluation and early warning integration method is realized based on ecological environment detection, evaluation and early warning integration equipment, so that the ecological environment detection, evaluation and early warning integration is completed; the ecological environment detection, evaluation and early warning integrated equipment comprises a main body (1), a supporting piece (2), an adjusting rod (3), a moving piece (4), a baffle (5), a floating block (6) and a moving head (7); the main body (1) is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and the main body (1) is made of metal; the adjusting rod (3) is arranged inside the side groove (201), and the front end of the adjusting rod (3) is arranged inside a circular hole at the front end of the side groove (201); the moving piece (4) is arranged inside the supporting piece (2), a stress head (401) of the moving piece (4) is embedded inside the side groove (201), and an adjusting rod (3) is inserted into a round hole of the stress head (401); the baffle (5) is positioned at the front end of the support (2), and the connecting piece (501) at the bottom of the baffle (5) is connected with the top block (402); the bottom of the moving head (7) is embedded in the moving hole (604), the moving head (7) is made of foam, and a reflective coating is arranged at the top end of the moving head (7); the supporting piece (2) comprises a side groove (201), a top groove (202) and a bottom groove (203), the supporting piece (2) is of a rectangular structure, an inner plate is arranged inside the supporting piece (2), and rectangular holes which are uniformly arranged are formed inside the inner plate; two sides of the inside of the support part (2) are provided with side grooves (201), and the side grooves (201) are of T-shaped structures; the front end of the side groove (201) is provided with a round hole with a middle convex cylindrical structure, and the rear end of the side groove (201) is provided with a round hole; a top groove (202) is formed in the middle of the top end of the support piece (2), and the top groove (202) is of a T-shaped structure; the supporting piece (2) is arranged at the top end of the main body (1), and the supporting piece (2) is made of hard foam materials; the floating block (6) comprises a connector (601), a stress groove (602), a flow guide groove (603) and a moving hole (604), the floating block (6) is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the connector (601) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the floating block (6), and the connector (601) is of a T-shaped structure; two stress grooves (602) with rectangular structures are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the floating block (6), two guide grooves (603) are arranged at the outer ends of the stress grooves (602), and two sides of the outer ends of the guide grooves (603) are of inclined structures; the floating block (6) is arranged at the top end of the support piece (2), and the connector (601) of the floating block (6) is embedded in the top groove (202); the main body (1) comprises a supporting plate (101), an inserting rod (102), a plug (103) and a stress block (104), the supporting plate (101) is arranged at the rear end of the bottom of the main body (1), the supporting plate (101) is of a wedge-shaped structure, and the supporting plate (101) is of an inclined structure; the front end of the main body (1) is provided with uniformly arranged inserted rods (102), and the inserted rods (102) are of a conical structure; two plugs (103) are arranged on two sides of the top end of the main body (1), the plugs (103) are of T-shaped structures, and two T-shaped grooves are formed in two sides of each plug (103); the stress block (104) is of a T-shaped structure, and the inner end of the stress block (104) is arranged in the T-shaped groove through a spring; the front end of the stress block (104) is of an inclined structure, and an arc-shaped block is arranged at the included angle position of the outer end; the support piece (2) further comprises a bottom groove (203), the bottom groove (203) is of a T-shaped structure, and two sides of the inside of the bottom groove (203) are of inclined structures; the bottom groove (203) is arranged on two sides of the bottom of the support piece (2), and a plug (103) is embedded in the bottom groove (203); the adjusting rod (3) comprises a top plate (301), the adjusting rod (3) is a screw rod with a raised cylindrical structure in the middle, a control rod is arranged at the outer end of the adjusting rod (3), and a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the adjusting rod (3); the top plate (301) is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, a threaded hole is formed in the top plate (301), and the adjusting rod (3) is inserted into the threaded hole.

2. The integrated ecological environment detecting, evaluating and early warning method as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the moving piece (4) comprises a stress head (401), a top block (402) and a flow dividing piece (403), the moving piece (4) is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and the stress head (401) is arranged at the outer end of the moving piece (4); the stress head (401) is of a T-shaped structure, and a round hole is formed in the middle of the stress head (401); the inner part of the moving piece (4) is provided with uniformly arranged top blocks (402) through connecting rods, the top blocks (402) are of a cross structure, the front ends of the top blocks (402) are of wedge structures, the flow dividing pieces (403) are of rectangular structures, and the flow dividing pieces (403) are arranged in the middle of the top blocks (402); the baffle (5) comprises a connecting piece (501), the baffle (5) is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and the baffle (5) is of an inclined structure; the bottom of baffle (5) is equipped with connecting piece (501), and connecting piece (501) are L shape structure to the bottom of connecting piece (501) is equipped with the rectangular channel.

3. The integrated ecological environment detecting, evaluating and early warning method as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the floating block (6) further comprises a moving hole (604), the moving hole (604) is of a cylindrical structure with a convex middle part, round holes are formed in the outer side of the top end of the moving hole (604), and the round holes are arranged in an annular shape; the moving hole (604) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the floating block (6); the moving head (7) comprises an outer groove (701), the moving head (7) is of a cylindrical structure with a convex middle part, and an arc-shaped groove is formed in the top end of the moving head (7); an outer groove (701) is formed in the outer side of the moving head (7), the outer groove (701) is of an annular structure, and the inner end of the outer groove (701) is of an arc-shaped structure.