CN112489888B - A abrasionproof decreases type stranded conductor device for electric wire production line - Google Patents
A abrasionproof decreases type stranded conductor device for electric wire production line Download PDFInfo
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- CN112489888B CN112489888B CN202011137973.1A CN202011137973A CN112489888B CN 112489888 B CN112489888 B CN 112489888B CN 202011137973 A CN202011137973 A CN 202011137973A CN 112489888 B CN112489888 B CN 112489888B
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
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Abstract
The invention discloses an anti-abrasion type wire stranding device for an electric wire production line, which comprises a winding mechanism, a wire stranding mechanism and a guide mechanism, wherein the wire stranding mechanism comprises a support frame, a driving motor, a rotating table, an annular sliding groove, a fixing component, an upright post and a support plate, the center of the bottom of the support frame is connected with the driving motor through a bolt, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the support frame and extends into the inner side of the rotating table and is connected with the rotating table through a key, the top of the rotating table is provided with the annular sliding groove and a plurality of clamping grooves, the clamping grooves are positioned on the outer side of the annular sliding groove, and the inner side of the annular sliding groove is connected with the fixing component in a sliding manner. The arrangement of the rotating structure and the wire assembly prevents the wires from being separated from the fixed wire guide wheel, and simultaneously solves the problem that the wires are abraded in front of the stranded wires due to the rolling connection between the fixed wire guide wheel and the wires; due to the arrangement of the guide mechanism, the problem that the electric wire is abraded after being stranded is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of stranding devices, in particular to an anti-abrasion stranding device for a wire production line.
Background
The wire and cable is used for transmitting electric (magnetic) energy, information and wire products for realizing electromagnetic energy conversion, the wire and cable in a broad sense is also called as cable for short, the cable in a narrow sense is insulated cable, and it can be defined as: an aggregate consisting of; one or more insulated wire cores, and their respective possible coatings, total protective layers and outer jackets, the cable may also have additional conductors without insulation. The stranded wire is realized by the equiangular speed rotation of a stranded single wire around a stranded wire shaft and the uniform forward motion of the stranded wire. The copper and aluminum wires can be twisted into lead cores of various wire cables with different specifications and sections, and the types of wire cable stranding devices are more along with the development and progress of science.
However, in order to prevent the wire from being separated from the wire guiding mechanism, the wire guiding mechanism mainly guides the wire by using a wire guiding ring, a wire guiding pipe or a wire guiding hole formed in the supporting plate, so that the wire is worn seriously and even the wire is scratched.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving the above problems and providing an abrasion-proof type wire stranding apparatus for a wire production line.
The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:
an anti-abrasion type stranding device for an electric wire production line comprises a winding mechanism, a stranding mechanism and a guide mechanism, wherein the stranding mechanism comprises a support frame, a driving motor, a rotating platform, an annular chute, a fixed component, a stand column and support plates, the center of the bottom of the support frame is connected with the driving motor through a bolt, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the support frame and extends into the inner side of the rotating platform and is connected with the rotating platform through a key, the top of the rotating platform is provided with the annular chute and a plurality of clamping grooves, the clamping grooves are positioned on the outer side of the annular chute, the inner side of the annular chute is connected with the fixed component in a sliding manner, the center of the top of the rotating platform is welded with the stand column, the top of the outer side of the stand column is connected with the plurality of support plates through bolts, one end, far away from the stand column, of each support plate is connected with a wire component through a rotating structure, the wire twisting device is characterized in that the rotating table can be driven by the driving motor to rotate, the rotating table drives the fixed assembly to rotate, and the wire twisting function is completed through the wire of the wire assembly, the wire assembly comprises a fixed frame, a second sliding groove, a fixed wire wheel and a movable wire wheel, the second sliding groove is formed in the fixed frame, one end, close to the support plate, of the inner side of the second sliding groove is connected with the fixed wire wheel through a pin shaft, the movable wire wheel is arranged at one end, far away from the support plate, of the inner side of the second sliding groove, the movable wire wheel is connected to the inner side of the driving structure through a pin shaft, the angle of the fixed frame can be adjusted through the rotating structure, so that the deviation force received by the wire in the wire twisting process is perpendicular to the axis of the fixed wire wheel, the wire is prevented from being separated from the fixed wire wheel, and meanwhile, the problem that the wire is abraded before the wire twisting is solved due to the rolling connection between the fixed wire wheel and the wire wheel, the guide mechanism comprises a rack, a first sliding groove, a mounting groove, a second sliding block, a first wire guide wheel, a first air cylinder, a second support plate and a second wire guide wheel, the rack is connected to the top of the support frame through a bolt and is positioned outside the rotating table, the first sliding groove with a cross structure is arranged in the center of the top of the rack, the mounting groove is arranged outside the first sliding groove, the inner side of the mounting groove is connected with the first air cylinder through the bolt, the output end of the first air cylinder extends into the inner side of the first sliding groove, the inner sides of four branches of the first sliding groove are connected with the second sliding block in a sliding manner, one side of the second sliding block, which is close to the mounting groove, is connected with the output end of the first air cylinder through the bolt, the inner side of one end, far away from the mounting groove, of the second wire guide wheel is connected with the inner side of one end of the second sliding block, which is obliquely arranged, through the bolt, of the second support plate is connected to one side of the top of the rack, the inner side of the second supporting plate is connected with a second wire guide wheel through a pin shaft, the second wire guide wheel can be driven by the first air cylinder to move, the second sliding block drives the first wire guide wheel to move, the first wire guide wheel extrudes wires after the wires are twisted, and the first wire guide wheel is connected with the second sliding block through the pin shaft, so that the problem that the wires are abraded after the wires are twisted is solved.
Preferably, the number of the support plates is the same as that of the clamping grooves, and the support plates are located at the tops of the clamping grooves.
Preferably, the rotating structure includes fixed pin, rotor plate, arc wall, locking screw, the fixed pin welding is in the extension board top, the fixed pin outside is rotated and is connected with the rotor plate, seted up on the rotor plate the arc wall, just the centre of a circle of arc wall is located on the central line of fixed pin, the arc wall inboard is provided with the locking screw, just locking screw lower extreme threaded connection is in the extension board is inboard, the rotor plate still through bolted connection in the mount top, sets up like this and can pass through promoting the rotor plate, and the rotor plate rotates around the fixed pin, and the rotor plate drives the wire assembly and rotates, has realized the function of adjusting wire assembly angle, can also be through rotating the locking screw, and locking screw extrusion rotor plate for the rotor plate is fixed, and then has realized the fixed of wire assembly.
Preferably, the driving structure comprises a third sliding block and an adjusting screw rod, the third sliding block is slidably connected to the inner side of the second sliding groove, a mounting groove used for mounting the movable wire guide wheel is formed in one end, close to the fixed wire guide wheel, of the third sliding block, the adjusting screw rod is rotatably connected to one end, far away from the fixed wire guide wheel, of the third sliding block, the adjusting screw rod extends out of the second sliding groove, extends to the outer side of the fixing frame and is in threaded connection with the fixing frame, the adjusting screw rod can rotate to drive the third sliding block to move, the third sliding block drives the movable wire guide wheel to move, so that the electric wire is extruded between the movable wire guide wheel and the fixed wire guide wheel, and the electric wire is prevented from swinging.
Preferably, the driving structure comprises a third sliding block and a second air cylinder, the third sliding block is connected to the inner side of the second sliding groove in a sliding mode, a mounting groove used for mounting the movable wire wheel is formed in one end, close to the fixed wire wheel, of the third sliding block, one end, far away from the fixed wire wheel, of the third sliding block is connected to the output end of the second air cylinder through a bolt, the fixed end of the second air cylinder is connected to the outer side of the fixing frame through a bolt, the third sliding block can be driven to move through the second air cylinder, the third sliding block drives the movable wire wheel to move, and therefore the electric wire is extruded between the movable wire wheel and the fixed wire wheel and is prevented from swinging.
Preferably, the fixing component comprises a first sliding block, a fixing block, a supporting rod, a supporting plate, a rotating head and a rotating clamping block, the first sliding block is connected to the inner side of the annular sliding groove in a sliding mode, the top of the first sliding block is connected with the fixing block with the top surface inclined outwards through a bolt, the supporting rod is connected to the top of the fixing block in a rotating mode, the supporting plate is welded on one side, close to the fixing block, of the outer side of the supporting rod, the rotating head is connected to the outer side of the first sliding block through a bolt, the rotating clamping block is connected to the outer side of the rotating head in a damping rotating mode, the rotating clamping block is connected to the inner side of the clamping groove in a clamping mode, a handle is arranged at the top of one end, far away from the rotating head, of the rotating clamping block, the number of the fixing component can be increased and reduced, the wire twisting function of any number of electric wires is achieved, the first sliding block is driven to slide on the inner side of the annular sliding groove by the fixing block through pushing of the fixing block, make all fixed subassemblies wait angle setting to rotate the fixture block through rotating, make to rotate the fixture block joint at the draw-in groove inboard, realized fixed subassembly fixed, improved the stranded conductor quality, because the bracing piece slope sets up, made things convenient for the installation wire to roll up.
Preferably, the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with a plane bearing, the plane bearing is sleeved on the outer side of the supporting rod, the rolling surface faces the top surface of the fixing block, and the wire coil can be guaranteed to rotate due to the arrangement, so that the wire coil can be unreeled more smoothly.
Preferably, the output end of the driving motor is further connected with a large single-sided bearing through a key, the large single-sided bearing is located below the rotating table, and the rolling surface of the large single-sided bearing is in contact with the top surface of the support frame, so that friction between the rotating table and the support frame can be reduced.
Preferably, the winding mechanism comprises a fixed table, a sliding table, a winding cylinder and a winding motor, the fixed table is arranged on one side of the support frame and is positioned below the two wire guide wheels, the winding cylinder is connected to the rear side of the fixed table through a bolt, the output end of the winding cylinder extends into the inner side of the fixed table and is connected with the sliding table through a bolt, the sliding table is also connected to the inner side of the fixed table in a sliding manner, two cavities are arranged on the inner side of the sliding table, one cavity is connected with the winding motor through a bolt, the output end of the winding motor extends into the other cavity and is connected with a winding structure through a coupler, so that the winding motor can drive the winding structure to rotate, the winding function is realized, the sliding table can be driven by the winding cylinder to move, and the sliding table drives the winding structure to move, so that the rolling is more tidy.
Preferably, the rolling structure includes rolling axle, locating plate, splint, the output of rolling axle one end through key and connector is connected, the welding of the one end outside that the rolling axle is close to the shaft coupling has the locating plate, the rolling axle is kept away from the one end outside of shaft coupling and has been seted up the external screw thread, and external screw thread outside threaded connection has splint, sets up like this and to pass through initiative splint for the distance between splint and the locating plate diminishes, and then has realized the function of fixed receipts roll cover.
The technical scheme provided by the invention can have the following beneficial effects:
1. the device can adjust the angle of the fixing frame through the rotating structure, so that the deviation force received by the electric wire in the wire stranding process is vertical to the axis of the fixed wire guide wheel, the electric wire is prevented from being separated from the fixed wire guide wheel, and meanwhile, the problem that the electric wire is abraded in front of the wire stranding is solved due to the rolling connection between the fixed wire guide wheel and the electric wire;
2. the device can drive the sliding block II to move through the cylinder, the sliding block II drives the wire guide wheel I to move, so that the wire guide wheel I extrudes the wire behind the stranded wire, and the wire guide wheel I is connected with the wire in a rolling manner due to the fact that the wire guide wheel I is connected with the sliding block II through the pin shaft, and the problem that the wire is abraded after the stranded wire is solved.
Additional features of the invention and advantages thereof will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an abrasion-proof wire stranding device for a wire production line according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a guide mechanism of an abrasion-proof type wire stranding device for a wire production line according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a winding mechanism of an abrasion-proof type wire stranding device for a wire production line according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a stranding mechanism of an abrasion-proof type stranding device for a wire production line according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a stranding mechanism of an abrasion-resistant type stranding apparatus for a wire production line according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged partial view I of a first embodiment of a stranding mechanism of an abrasion-proof type stranding apparatus for a wire production line according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view II of a stranding mechanism of an abrasion-proof type stranding apparatus for a wire production line according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a second schematic view of a cylinder of a second embodiment of a stranding mechanism of an abrasion-proof type stranding device for an electric wire production line according to the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a wire stranding mechanism; 2. a guide mechanism; 3. a winding mechanism; 101. a support frame; 102. a drive motor; 103. a rotating table; 104. an annular chute; 105. a fixing assembly; 106. a column; 107. a support plate; 1051. a first sliding block; 1052. a fixed block; 1053. a support bar; 1054. a flat bearing; 1055. a support plate; 1056. rotating the head; 1057. rotating the clamping block; 201. a frame; 202. a first sliding chute; 203. mounting grooves; 204. a second sliding block; 205. a first wire guide wheel; 206. a first cylinder; 207. a second support plate; 208. a second wire guide wheel; 301. a fixed table; 302. a sliding table; 303. a winding cylinder; 304. a winding motor; 305. a winding shaft; 306. positioning a plate; 307. a splint; 401. a fixing pin; 402. a rotating plate; 403. an arc-shaped slot; 404. locking screws; 501. a fixed mount; 502. a second chute; 503. fixing a wire guide wheel; 504. a third sliding block; 505. adjusting the screw rod; 506. moving the wire guide wheel; 51. and a second air cylinder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-7, an anti-abrasion type wire twisting device for an electric wire production line comprises a winding mechanism 3, a wire twisting mechanism 1 and a guiding mechanism 2, wherein the wire twisting mechanism 1 comprises a support frame 101, a driving motor 102, a rotating table 103, an annular chute 104, a fixing component 105, an upright post 106 and a support plate 107, the center of the bottom of the support frame 101 is connected with the driving motor 102 through a bolt, the output end of the driving motor 102 penetrates through the support frame 101 and extends into the inner side of the rotating table 103 and is connected with the rotating table 103 through a key, the top of the rotating table 103 is provided with the annular chute 104 and a plurality of clamping grooves, the clamping grooves are positioned on the outer side of the annular chute 104, the inner side of the annular chute 104 is connected with the fixing component 105 in a sliding manner, the center of the top of the rotating table 103 is welded with the upright post 106, the top of the outer side of the upright post 106 is connected with the support plate 107 through a bolt, one end of the support plate 107 far away from the upright post 106 is connected with a wire component through a rotating structure, the wire guiding assembly comprises a fixed frame 501, a second chute 502, a fixed wire guiding wheel 503 and a movable wire guiding wheel 506, wherein the fixed frame 501 is provided with the second chute 502, one end of the inner side of the second chute 502 close to the support plate 107 is connected with the fixed wire guiding wheel 503 through a pin shaft, one end of the inner side of the second chute 502 far away from the support plate 107 is provided with the movable wire guiding wheel 506, the movable wire guiding wheel 506 is connected with the inner side of the driving structure through a pin shaft, the angle of the fixed frame 501 can be adjusted through the rotating structure, so that the deviation force received by the electric wire in the wire stranding process is vertical to the axis of the fixed wire guiding wheel 503, the electric wire is prevented from being separated from the fixed wire guiding wheel 503, and meanwhile, the problem that the electric wire is abraded in front of the stranded wire is solved because the fixed wire guiding wheel 503 is connected with the electric wire in a rolling manner, the guide mechanism 2 comprises a rack 201, a first sliding groove 202, a mounting groove 203, a second sliding block 204, a first wire guide wheel 205, a first air cylinder 206, a second supporting plate 207 and a second wire guide wheel 208, wherein the rack 201 is connected to the top of the supporting frame 101 through a bolt and positioned outside the rotating table 103, the first sliding groove 202 with a cross structure is formed in the center of the top of the rack 201, the mounting groove 203 is formed in the outer side of the first sliding groove 202, the inner side of the mounting groove 203 is connected with the first air cylinder 206 through a bolt, an output end of the first air cylinder 206 extends into the inner side of the first sliding groove 202, the inner sides of four branches of the first sliding groove 202 are connected with the second sliding block 204 in a sliding mode, one side, close to the mounting groove 203, of the second sliding block 204 is connected with the output end of the first air cylinder 206 through a bolt, the inner side, far away from the mounting groove 203, of the second sliding block 204 is connected with the first wire guide wheel 205 through a pin shaft, one side of the top of the rack 201 is connected with the second supporting plate 207 through a bolt, the inner side of the second supporting plate 207 is connected with the second wire guide wheel 208 through a pin shaft, the arrangement can be realized by driving the second sliding block 204 to move through the first air cylinder 206, driving the first wire guide wheel 205 to move through the second sliding block 204, so that the wire of the first wire guide wheel 205 after extruding the stranded wire is extruded, and because the first wire guide wheel 205 is connected with the second sliding block 204 through the pin shaft, the first wire guide wheel 205 is connected with the wire in a rolling manner, thereby solving the problem that the wire is worn after the stranded wire is stranded, the number of the support plate 107 and the number of the clamping grooves are the same, and the support plate 107 is positioned at the top of the clamping grooves, the rotating structure comprises a fixing pin 401, a rotating plate 402, an arc-shaped groove 403 and a locking screw 404, wherein the fixing pin 401 is welded at the top of the support plate 107, the rotating plate 402 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixing pin 401, the arc-shaped groove 403 is formed in the rotating plate 402, the center of the arc-shaped groove 403 is positioned on the center line of the fixing pin 401, the locking screw 404 is arranged at the inner side of the arc-shaped groove 403, the lower end of the locking screw 404 is connected to the inner side of the support plate 107, the rotating plate 402 through a bolt, the arrangement can be realized by pushing the rotating plate 402, the rotating plate 402 rotates around the fixing pin 401, the rotating plate 402 drives the wire assembly to rotate, the function of adjusting the angle of the wire assembly is realized, the locking screw 404 can also be rotated, the locking screw 404 extrudes the rotating plate 402, so that the rotating plate 402 is fixed, and further the fixing of the wire assembly is realized, the driving structure comprises a third sliding block 504 and an adjusting screw rod 505, the third sliding block 504 is connected to the inner side of the second sliding groove 502 in a sliding manner, an installation groove for installing a movable wire wheel 506 is formed in one end of the third sliding block 504 close to the fixed wire wheel 503, an adjusting screw rod 505 is connected to one end of the third sliding block 504 far away from the fixed wire wheel 503 in a rotating manner, the adjusting screw rod 505 extends out of the second sliding groove 502 and extends to the outer side of the fixing frame 501, and is in threaded connection with the fixing frame 501, so that the adjusting screw rod 505 can drive the third sliding block 504 to move, the third slider 504 drives the movable wire guide wheel 506 to move, so that an electric wire is extruded between the movable wire guide wheel 506 and the fixed wire guide wheel 503 to prevent the electric wire from swinging, the fixed assembly 105 comprises a first slider 1051, a fixed block 1052, a supporting rod 1053, a supporting plate 1055, a rotating head 1056 and a rotating fixture block 1057, the first slider 1051 is slidably connected to the inner side of the annular chute 104, the top of the first slider 1051 is connected with the fixed block 1052 with an inclined top surface outwards through bolts, the top of the fixed block 1052 is rotatably connected with the supporting rod 1053, the supporting plate 1055 is welded on one side, close to the fixed block 1052, of the outer side of the supporting rod 1053, the rotating head 1056 is connected to the outer side of the first slider 1051 through bolts, the rotating fixture block 1057 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating head 1056 in a damping manner, the rotating fixture block 1057 is clamped to the inner side of the clamping groove, a handle is arranged at the top of one end, far away from the rotating fixture block 1056, thus the number of the fixed assembly 105 can be increased and reduced, the wire stranding function of any number of wires is realized, the fixing block 1052 is pushed, the fixing block 1052 drives the sliding block 1051 to slide on the inner side of the annular chute 104, all fixing components 105 are arranged at equal angles, the rotating fixture block 1057 is clamped on the inner side of the clamping groove by rotating the rotating fixture block 1057, the fixing of the fixing components 105 is realized, the wire stranding quality is improved, the supporting rod 1053 is obliquely arranged, the wire coil is convenient to mount, the bottom of the supporting plate 1055 is provided with the plane bearing 1054, the plane bearing 1054 is sleeved on the outer side of the supporting rod 1053, the rolling surface faces to the top surface of the fixing block 1052, the arrangement can ensure the rotation of the wire coil, the unwinding is smoother, the output end of the driving motor 102 is further connected with a large single-sided bearing through a key, the large single-sided bearing is positioned below the rotating platform 103, and the rolling surface of the large single-sided bearing is contacted with the top surface of the supporting frame 101, and the arrangement can reduce the friction between the rotating platform 103 and the supporting frame 101, the winding mechanism 3 comprises a fixed table 301, a sliding table 302, a winding cylinder 303 and a winding motor 304, the fixed table 301 is arranged on one side of the support frame 101 and is positioned below the second wire guide wheel 208, the rear part of the fixed table 301 is connected with the winding cylinder 303 through a bolt, the output end of the winding cylinder 303 extends into the inner side of the fixed table 301 and is connected with the sliding table 302 through a bolt, the sliding table 302 is also connected with the inner side of the fixed table 301 in a sliding manner, two chambers are arranged on the inner side of the sliding table 302, one chamber is connected with the winding motor 304 through a bolt, the output end of the winding motor 304 extends into the other chamber and is connected with a winding structure through a coupler, the winding structure can be driven to rotate by the winding motor 304, the winding function is realized, the sliding table 302 can be driven to move by the winding cylinder 303, the sliding table 302 drives the winding structure to move, so that the winding is more tidy, the winding structure comprises a winding shaft 305, a positioning plate 306 and a clamping plate 307, one end of the winding shaft 305 is connected with the output end of the connector through a key, the positioning plate 306 is welded at the outer side of one end, close to the coupler, of the winding shaft 305, an external thread is arranged at the outer side of one end, far away from the coupler, of the winding shaft 305, the clamping plate 307 is connected to the outer side of the external thread in a threaded manner, the clamping plate 307 can be arranged through an active clamping plate 307, the distance between the clamping plate 307 and the positioning plate 306 is reduced, and then the function of fixing a winding sleeve is achieved.
In the structure, when in use, firstly, according to production requirements, a proper number of fixing assemblies 105 are placed, then the fixing block 1052 is pushed, the fixing block 1052 drives the first sliding block 1051 to slide on the inner side of the annular sliding groove 104, all the fixing assemblies 105 are arranged at equal angles, the rotating block 1057 is rotated to enable the rotating block 1057 to be clamped on the inner side of the clamping groove, so that the fixing of the fixing assemblies 105 is realized, then the rotating plate 402 is pushed, the rotating plate 402 rotates around the fixing pin 401, the rotating plate 402 drives the wire guide assembly to rotate, so that the function of adjusting the angle of the wire guide assembly is realized, the locking screw 404 can also be rotated to extrude the rotating plate 402 to fix the rotating plate 402, so that the wire guide assembly is fixed, then, the wire coil is sleeved on the outer side of the supporting rod 1053, then one end of the wire is pulled, so that the wire sequentially passes between the fixing wire guide wheel 503 and the moving wire guide wheel 506 and between the wire guide wheel 205, and bypasses the second wire guide wheel 208 and is fixed on the winding sleeve, then the first air cylinder 206 is started, the second air cylinder 206 drives the second slide block 204 to move, the second slide block 204 drives the first wire guide wheel 205 to move, so that the first wire guide wheel 205 extrudes the stranded wire, then the adjusting screw rod 505 is rotated, the adjusting screw rod 505 drives the third slide block 504 to move, the third slide block 504 drives the movable wire guide wheel 506 to move, so that the wire is extruded between the movable wire guide wheel 506 and the fixed wire guide wheel 503, finally the driving motor 102, the winding air cylinder 303 and the winding motor 304 are started, the driving motor 102 drives the rotating table 103 to rotate, the rotating table 103 drives the fixed assembly 105 to rotate, the fixed assembly 105 drives the wire coil to rotate, meanwhile, the winding motor 304 drives the winding shaft 305 to rotate, the winding shaft 305 drives the winding sleeve to rotate, and the winding air cylinder 303 drives the sliding table 302 to reciprocate, so that the stranded wire function and the winding function are realized.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 8, embodiment 2 differs from embodiment 1 in that: drive structure includes three 504 of slider, two 51 of cylinder, three 504 sliding connection of slider is inboard at two 502 of spout, and three 504 of slider are close to the one end of fixed wire wheel 503 and offer the mounting groove that is used for the installation to remove wire wheel 506, three 504 of slider keep away from the output of two 51 of bolted connection in the cylinder, the stiff end of two 51 of cylinder passes through bolted connection in the mount 501 outside, it can drive three 504 of slider through two 51 of cylinder and remove to set up like this, three 504 of slider drive removes wire wheel 506 and removes, make the electric wire extrusion between removal wire wheel 506 and fixed wire wheel 503, prevent the electric wire swing.
In the structure, when in use, firstly, according to production requirements, a proper number of fixing assemblies 105 are placed, then the fixing block 1052 is pushed, the fixing block 1052 drives the first sliding block 1051 to slide on the inner side of the annular sliding groove 104, all the fixing assemblies 105 are arranged at equal angles, the rotating block 1057 is rotated to enable the rotating block 1057 to be clamped on the inner side of the clamping groove, so that the fixing of the fixing assemblies 105 is realized, then the rotating plate 402 is pushed, the rotating plate 402 rotates around the fixing pin 401, the rotating plate 402 drives the wire guide assembly to rotate, so that the function of adjusting the angle of the wire guide assembly is realized, the locking screw 404 can also be rotated to extrude the rotating plate 402 to fix the rotating plate 402, so that the wire guide assembly is fixed, then, the wire coil is sleeved on the outer side of the supporting rod 1053, then one end of the wire is pulled, so that the wire sequentially passes between the fixing wire guide wheel 503 and the moving wire guide wheel 506 and between the wire guide wheel 205, and bypasses the second wire guide wheel 208 and is fixed on the winding sleeve, then the first air cylinder 206 is started, the second air cylinder 206 drives the second slide block 204 to move, the second slide block 204 drives the first wire guide wheel 205 to move, so that the first wire guide wheel 205 extrudes the stranded wire, then the second air cylinder 51 is started, the second air cylinder 51 drives the third slide block 504 to move, the third slide block 504 drives the movable wire guide wheel 506 to move, so that the wire is extruded between the movable wire guide wheel 506 and the fixed wire guide wheel 503, finally the driving motor 102, the winding air cylinder 303 and the winding motor 304 are started, the driving motor 102 drives the rotating table 103 to rotate, the rotating table 103 drives the fixed assembly 105 to rotate, the fixed assembly 105 drives the wire coil to rotate, meanwhile, the winding motor 304 drives the winding shaft 305 to rotate, the winding shaft 305 drives the winding sleeve to rotate, and the winding air cylinder 303 drives the sliding table 302 to reciprocate, so that the stranded wire function and the winding function are realized.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an abrasionproof type stranded conductor device for electric wire production line, includes winding mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the wire twisting mechanism comprises a support frame (101), a driving motor (102), a rotating platform (103), an annular sliding groove (104), a fixing component (105), an upright post (106) and a support plate (107), wherein the wire twisting mechanism (1) comprises the support frame (101), the driving motor (102) is connected to the center of the bottom of the support frame (101) through a bolt, the output end of the driving motor (102) penetrates through the support frame (101) and extends into the inner side of the rotating platform (103) and is connected with the rotating platform (103) through a key, the annular sliding groove (104) and a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the top of the rotating platform (103), the clamping grooves are located on the outer side of the annular sliding groove (104), the fixing component (105) is connected to the inner side of the annular sliding groove (104), the upright post (106) is welded to the center of the top of the rotating platform (103), the top of the outer side of the upright column (106) is connected with a plurality of support plates (107) through bolts, one ends, far away from the upright column (106), of the support plates (107) are connected with wire guide assemblies through rotating structures, each wire guide assembly comprises a fixing frame (501), a second sliding groove (502), a fixed wire guide wheel (503) and a movable wire guide wheel (506), the second sliding groove (502) is formed in the fixing frame (501), one ends, close to the support plates (107), of the inner sides of the second sliding grooves (502) are connected with the fixed wire guide wheels (503) through pin shafts, one ends, far away from the support plates (107), of the inner sides of the second sliding grooves (502) are provided with the movable wire guide wheels (506), the movable wire guide wheels (506) are connected to the inner side of a driving structure through pin shafts, and the guide mechanism (2) comprises a rack (201), a first sliding groove (202), a mounting groove (203), a second sliding block (204), The wire guide device comprises a first wire guide wheel (205), a first air cylinder (206), a second support plate (207) and a second wire guide wheel (208), wherein the rack (201) is connected to the top of the support frame (101) through bolts and is positioned on the outer side of the rotating table (103), the first sliding chute (202) with a cross structure is formed in the center of the top of the rack (201), the outer side of the first sliding chute (202) is provided with the installation groove (203), the inner side of the installation groove (203) is connected with the first air cylinder (206) through bolts, the output end of the first air cylinder (206) extends into the inner side of the first sliding chute (202), the inner sides of four branches of the first sliding chute (202) are respectively connected with the second sliding block (204) in a sliding manner, one side, close to the installation groove (203), of the second sliding block (204) is connected with the output end of the first air cylinder (206) through bolts, and the inner side, far away from one end of the installation groove (203), of the second sliding block (204) is connected with the first wire guide wheel (205) through a pin shaft, one side of the top of the rack (201) is connected with a second obliquely arranged supporting plate (207) through a bolt, and the inner side of the second supporting plate (207) is connected with a second wire guide wheel (208) through a pin shaft.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: the number of the support plates (107) is the same as that of the clamping grooves, and the support plates (107) are located at the tops of the clamping grooves.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: the rotating structure comprises a fixing pin (401), a rotating plate (402), an arc-shaped groove (403) and a locking screw (404), wherein the fixing pin (401) is welded to the top of the support plate (107), the outer side of the fixing pin (401) is rotatably connected with the rotating plate (402), the arc-shaped groove (403) is formed in the rotating plate (402), the circle center of the arc-shaped groove (403) is located on the central line of the fixing pin (401), the locking screw (404) is arranged on the inner side of the arc-shaped groove (403), the lower end of the locking screw (404) is in threaded connection with the inner side of the support plate (107), and the rotating plate (402) is further connected above the fixing frame (501) through a bolt.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: the driving structure comprises a third sliding block (504) and an adjusting screw rod (505), the third sliding block (504) is connected to the inner side of the second sliding groove (502) in a sliding mode, an installation groove used for installing the movable wire guide wheel (506) is formed in one end, close to the fixed wire guide wheel (503), of the third sliding block (504), one end, far away from the fixed wire guide wheel (503), of the third sliding block (504) is rotatably connected with the adjusting screw rod (505), and the adjusting screw rod (505) extends out of the second sliding groove (502) and extends to the outer side of the fixing frame (501) and is in threaded connection with the fixing frame (501).
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: the driving structure comprises a third sliding block (504) and a second air cylinder (51), the third sliding block (504) is connected to the inner side of the second sliding groove (502) in a sliding mode, an installation groove used for installing the movable wire guiding wheel (506) is formed in one end, close to the fixed wire guiding wheel (503), of the third sliding block (504), one end, far away from the fixed wire guiding wheel (503), of the third sliding block (504) is connected to the output end of the second air cylinder (51) through a bolt, and the fixed end of the second air cylinder (51) is connected to the outer side of the fixed frame (501) through a bolt.
6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: the fixing component (105) comprises a first sliding block (1051), a fixing block (1052), a supporting rod (1053), a supporting plate (1055), a rotating head (1056) and a rotating clamping block (1057), the first sliding block (1051) is connected to the inner side of the annular sliding chute (104) in a sliding way, the top of the first sliding block (1051) is connected with the fixing block (1052) with the top surface inclined outwards through a bolt, the top of the fixed block (1052) is rotatably connected with a supporting rod (1053), one side of the outer side of the supporting rod (1053) close to the fixed block (1052) is welded with the supporting plate (1055), the outer side of the first sliding block (1051) is connected with the rotating head (1056) through a bolt, the outer side of the rotating head (1056) is connected with the rotating clamping block (1057) in a damping rotating way, the rotating clamping block (1057) is clamped at the inner side of the clamping groove, and a handle is arranged at the top of one end, far away from the rotating head (1056), of the rotating clamping block (1057).
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the apparatus further comprises: the bottom of the supporting plate (1055) is provided with a plane bearing (1054), the plane bearing (1054) is sleeved on the outer side of the supporting rod (1053), and the rolling surface faces to the top surface of the fixing block (1052).
8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: the output end of the driving motor (102) is further connected with a large single-sided bearing through a key, the large single-sided bearing is located below the rotating table (103), and the rolling surface of the large single-sided bearing is in contact with the top surface of the supporting frame (101).
9. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: winding mechanism (3) are including fixed station (301), slip table (302), rolling cylinder (303), rolling motor (304), fixed station (301) sets up support frame (101) one side, and is located wire wheel two (208) below, there is rolling cylinder (303) fixed station (301) rear through bolted connection, the output of rolling cylinder (303) stretches into fixed station (301) are inboard, and have through bolted connection slip table (302), just slip table (302) still sliding connection be in fixed station (301) are inboard, slip table (302) inboard is provided with two cavities, and there is rolling motor (304) one of them cavity inboard through bolted connection, the output of rolling motor (304) stretches into another cavity inboard, and has the rolling structure through the coupling joint.
10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the apparatus further comprises: the winding structure comprises a winding shaft (305), a positioning plate (306) and a clamping plate (307), wherein one end of the winding shaft (305) is connected with the output end of the connector through a key, the winding shaft (305) is welded at the outer side of one end close to the coupler, the positioning plate (306), an external thread is arranged at the outer side of one end, away from the coupler, of the winding shaft (305), and the external thread is in threaded connection with the clamping plate (307).
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| CN202011137973.1A CN112489888B (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | A abrasionproof decreases type stranded conductor device for electric wire production line |
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| CN202011137973.1A CN112489888B (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | A abrasionproof decreases type stranded conductor device for electric wire production line |
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| CN112489888B true CN112489888B (en) | 2022-03-15 |
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| CN113279274A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-08-20 | 武亮 | Stranding processing machinery for producing high-strength steel strand |
| CN113529455B (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2022-09-09 | 广东坚朗五金制品股份有限公司 | Anti-scratch guide twisting device for sealing cable |
| CN113564946B (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2022-09-09 | 广东坚朗五金制品股份有限公司 | Sealing cable twisted steel wire guiding device |
| CN113550162A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-26 | 江苏兴达钢帘线股份有限公司 | Twisting anti-counterfeiting combination device and method |
| CN116313302B (en) * | 2023-05-16 | 2023-08-04 | 苏州科宝光电科技有限公司 | Cable core stranding device |
| CN116313303B (en) * | 2023-05-17 | 2023-09-08 | 吉林省鑫联达电缆制造有限公司 | Automatic wire twisting equipment for manufacturing power cable |
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Effective date of registration: 20231112 Address after: Room 262, Building 2, No. 188 Jinghua Road (Yonggang Modern Ming Building), Ningbo High tech Zone, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province, 315000 Patentee after: Ningbo High tech Zone Tianhao Automation Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 421005 No.27, Huangshawan, shigu District, Hengyang City, Hunan Province Patentee before: Hengyang Jiexun Industrial Co.,Ltd. |