CN112478455A

CN112478455A - Clinical laboratory's blood sample storage device

Info

Publication number: CN112478455A
Application number: CN202011394240.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-03
Filing date: 2020-12-03
Publication date: 2021-03-12

Abstract

The invention discloses a clinical laboratory blood sample storage device, which comprises a protection mechanism, a side sealing mechanism, a top sealing mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a storage mechanism, a cold air machine, a driving mechanism and a storage battery, wherein the side sealing mechanism is arranged on the top of the protection mechanism; the positive activity embedding of protection machanism has side sealing mechanism, protection machanism top surface activity embedding top sealing mechanism, the inside center of protection machanism rotates and is connected with rotary mechanism, rotary mechanism rotates and is connected with the storage mechanism, the inside bottom fixed mounting of protection machanism has the air conditioner, the embedding of protection machanism bottom surface center has the battery, the protection machanism bottom surface is keeping away from air conditioner one side fixed mounting has actuating mechanism. When the test tube storage rack is used, test tubes can be stored and placed quickly, layer changing time can be saved compared with the traditional layered placement, required test tubes can be sent out in a directional mode through relevant information input through the touch screen, test tube searching time is saved, and searching efficiency is improved.

Description

Clinical laboratory's blood sample storage device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a blood sample storage device for a clinical laboratory.

Background

The clinical laboratory is a comprehensive department integrating health care, medical treatment, teaching and scientific research, is a bridge between clinical medicine and basic medicine, and comprises branch subjects such as clinical chemistry, clinical microbiology, clinical immunology, hematology, humoral science, transfusion science and the like. The test items developed by the clinical laboratory are complete, and can meet the requirements of clinicians and patients.

However, existing blood samples have disadvantages when the storage device is in use, such as:

(1) the existing blood sample storage device is generally designed in a layered mode, and after one layer is filled, the stored layer replaces the lowest layer of the device to store the blood sample, so that the sample storage is troublesome;

(2) blood sample also is troublesome after storing to take again, needs the successive layer to look for, wastes time and energy, delays patient's the state of an illness easily when taking under emergency, causes serious consequence.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a clinical laboratory blood sample storage device to solve the above problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a clinical laboratory blood sample storage device comprises a protection mechanism, wherein a side sealing mechanism is movably embedded in the front of the protection mechanism, a top sealing mechanism is movably embedded in the top surface of the protection mechanism, a rotating mechanism is rotatably connected to the center of the interior of the protection mechanism, a storage mechanism is rotatably connected to the rotating mechanism, an air conditioner is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the interior of the protection mechanism, a storage battery is embedded in the center of the bottom surface of the protection mechanism, and a driving mechanism is fixedly mounted on one side, far away from the air conditioner, of the bottom surface of the protection mechanism;

protection machanism is used for providing support and protection, side seal mechanism is used for right the inside sealing of protection machanism, top seal mechanism be used for right the protection machanism top is sealed, it is used for providing rotation ability to store the mechanism, rotary mechanism is used for joint blood sample test tube, actuating mechanism is used for providing rotational power, the battery is used for providing the electric energy, the air conditioner is used for right the inside temperature of protection machanism adjusts.

Further, protection machanism includes the casing, the casing is the cuboid structure, the positive top cutting of casing has the inclined plane, the casing is in the embedding of inclined plane surface has carried the handle, the casing is in the activity embedding of touch-control screen both sides has control switch, the sample connection has been seted up at casing top surface center, the inside bottom surface of casing is seted up flutedly, radiator grille has been seted up to casing back bottom, the air conditioner is located the casing is inside to be close to radiator grille one side, the casing is in the radiator grille left and right sides has seted up power cord jack and USB jack that charges respectively, the inside surface of casing has all wrapped up the heat preservation.

Furthermore, the side sealing mechanism comprises a door body and four clamping claws, wherein the four corners of the door body are uniformly provided with the four clamping claws, and the door body is movably embedded into the front surface of the shell through the clamping claws.

Further, top sealing mechanism includes the sealing plug, the fixed welding of sealing plug top surface has the handle of kneading dough, the antiskid line has evenly been seted up to the handle side of kneading dough, the sealing plug is equilateral trapezoid column structure, the sealing plug with the sample connection phase-match.

Further, rotary mechanism includes the barrel, the barrel is cylindrical structure, and central fretwork, the venthole has evenly been seted up to the barrel top surface, the fixed embedding in venthole center has the pilot lamp, the symmetrical welding in barrel both ends has the support frame, the fixed axis of rotation in support frame side, the fixed cover in axis of rotation outside surface has connect from the driving wheel, the air vent has been seted up at the axis of rotation center, the air vent with the barrel is inside to be linked together, the barrel is located under the sample connection.

Further, store the mechanism including storing the support, store the support center and evenly seted up seven joint holes, it all has the pivot to bulge at storage support both ends, it has the burden weight to store the fixed embedding in support bottom surface.

Further, the support frame is circular radial structure, the even arch in support frame periphery has ten fixed feet, store the support and pass through the rotation axis rotates connect in two between two fixed feet of support frame assorted, the rotation axis with it is the non-resistance bearing to rotate the connection bearing between the fixed foot of support frame, the quantity and the position of venthole with the quantity and the position phase-match in joint hole.

Further, actuating mechanism includes servo motor, servo motor is double-shaft motor, servo motor power take off end all rotates and is connected with the action wheel, the action wheel pass through the belt with from the driving wheel transmission connection.

The air conditioner further comprises a communicating pipeline, one end of the communicating pipeline is communicated with the air outlet port of the air conditioner, the other end of the communicating pipeline is communicated with the vent hole, the tail end of the communicating pipeline is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the air suction port of the air conditioner is communicated with the vent hole at the other end of the communicating pipeline.

Furthermore, the casing is in control module has been embedded under the touch-control screen, the casing is inside protection mechanism inside rear side surface center fixed mounting has identification module, identification module includes scanning unit, information identification unit and information output unit, the touch-control screen the identification module the air conditioner drive mechanism with the pilot lamp all with control module electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the test tube storage device is provided with the rotating mechanism which is matched with the storage mechanism, so that the test tubes can be stored and placed quickly, and the layer changing time can be saved compared with the traditional layered placement;

(2) according to the test tube positioning device, the touch screen, the identification module, the driving mechanism and the indicator lamp are arranged, so that the required test tube can be conveyed out in a directional manner by inputting related information through the touch screen, the time for searching the test tube is saved, the searching efficiency is improved, and the condition delay of a patient is avoided;

(3) the air cooler, the cylinder body and the air outlet are matched, and the air outlet is matched with each blood sample reagent tube, so that cold air can directly act on the surface of the blood sample reagent tube, and the cooling effect is better;

(4) according to the invention, the negative weight block is arranged, so that the storage bracket can automatically keep a horizontal state under the action of the heavy weight block, and the blood sample reagent tube can be conveniently and vertically placed;

(5) according to the invention, the side sealing mechanism is arranged, when an accident occurs, the clamping claw can be opened through the door body, all samples in the shell can be taken out, the blood sample is prevented from being damaged accidentally, the storage battery is arranged, the power can be supplied to the device when the power is cut off accidentally, the sample is prevented from being damaged, and the reliability of the device is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a backside structure in the embodiment of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the embodiment of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating mechanism in the embodiment of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the storage mechanism of the embodiment of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a side cross-sectional structural view of the embodiment of FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the transmission structure of the driving mechanism in the embodiment of FIG. 1;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the communication pipe in the embodiment of FIG. 1;

FIG. 9 is a front cross-sectional structural view of the embodiment of FIG. 1;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the control system in the embodiment of fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. a protection mechanism; 101. a housing; 102. lifting a handle; 103. a touch screen; 104. a control switch; 105. a heat dissipation grid; 106. a sampling port; 107. a power line jack; 108. a USB charging jack; 109. a groove; 110. a control module; 111. an identification module; 2. a side sealing mechanism; 201. a door body; 202. a clamping claw; 3. a top sealing mechanism; 301. a sealing plug; 302. a handle knob; 4. a rotation mechanism; 401. a barrel; 402. a driven wheel; 403. an air outlet; 404. an indicator light; 405. a support frame; 406. a rotating shaft; 407. a vent hole; 5. a storage mechanism; 501. a storage rack; 502. a clamping hole; 503. a rotating shaft; 504. a negative weight block; 6. an air conditioner; 7. a drive mechanism; 701. a servo motor; 702. a driving wheel; 8. a storage battery; 9. is communicated with the pipeline.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 10 together, a blood sample storage device for clinical laboratory includes a protection mechanism 1, a side sealing mechanism 2 is movably embedded in the front of the protection mechanism 1, a top sealing mechanism 3 is movably embedded in the top surface of the protection mechanism 1, a rotating mechanism 4 is rotatably connected to the center inside the protection mechanism 1, the rotating mechanism 4 is rotatably connected to a storage mechanism 5, an air conditioner 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom end inside the protection mechanism 1, a storage battery 8 is embedded in the center of the bottom surface of the protection mechanism 1, and a driving mechanism 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom surface of the protection mechanism 1 far away from the air conditioner 6.

Protection machanism 1 is used for providing support and protection, side seal mechanism 2 is used for right 1 inside of protection machanism seals, top seal mechanism 3 is used for right 1 top of protection machanism seals, storage mechanism 5 is used for providing rotation ability, rotary mechanism 4 is used for joint blood sample test tube, actuating mechanism 7 is used for providing rotation power, battery 8 is used for providing the electric energy, cold air machine 6 is used for right 1 inside temperature of protection machanism adjusts.

In order to provide supporting and protecting capabilities, the protecting mechanism 1 includes a casing 101, the casing 101 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, an inclined plane is cut at the top end of the front surface of the casing 101, a lifting handle 102 is embedded on the surface of the inclined plane of the casing 101, a control switch 104 is movably embedded on two sides of the touch screen 103 of the casing 101, a sampling port 106 is opened at the center of the top surface of the casing 101, a groove 109 is opened on the bottom surface of the inside of the casing 101, a heat dissipation grid 105 is opened at the bottom end of the back surface of the casing 101, the air conditioner 6 is located inside the casing 101 and close to one side of the heat dissipation grid 105, so as to facilitate heat dissipation of the air conditioner 6, a power line jack 107 and a USB charging jack 108 are respectively opened on the left side and the right side of the heat dissipation grid 105 for supplementing electric energy inside the storage, so that the interior of the device can be stably kept at a constant temperature.

In order to seal the side face of the device and take out all samples in emergency, the side sealing mechanism 2 comprises a door body 201 and four clamping claws 202, four clamping claws 202 are uniformly arranged at four corners of the door body 201, and the door body 201 is movably embedded into the front face of the shell 101 through the clamping claws 202;

in order to seal the device top, top sealing mechanism 3 includes sealing plug 301, the fixed welding of sealing plug 301 top surface has handle 302 of kneading dough, the antiskid line has evenly been seted up to handle 302 of kneading dough side, sealing plug 301 is equilateral trapezoid column structure, sealing plug 301 with sample connection 106 phase-match for it is inseparabler to seal, avoids revealing of air conditioning.

In order to facilitate the storage and cooling of the sample, the rotating mechanism 4 includes a cylinder 401, the cylinder 401 is of a cylindrical structure, the center of the cylinder 401 is hollow, air outlet holes 403 are uniformly formed in the top surface of the cylinder 401, an indicator lamp 404 is fixedly embedded in the center of the air outlet holes 403, support frames 405 are symmetrically welded to the two ends of the cylinder 401, a rotating shaft 406 is fixed to the side surfaces of the support frames 405, a driven wheel 402 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side surface of the rotating shaft 406, an air vent 407 is formed in the center of the rotating shaft 406, the air vent 407 is communicated with the inside of the cylinder 401, and the cylinder 401 is located under the sampling port 106, so that the test tube can be located under the sampling port 106.

In order to store the blood sample tubes, the storage mechanism 5 includes a storage holder 501, seven clamping holes 502 are uniformly formed in the center of the storage holder 501 to increase the storage quantity of the sample tubes, rotating shafts 503 are protruded from both ends of the storage holder 501, and a weight block 504 is fixedly embedded in the bottom surface of the storage holder 501 to keep the storage holder 501 in a horizontal state;

for more storage blood samples and convenient taking, support frame 405 is circular radial structure, the peripheral even arch of support frame 405 has ten fixed feet, it passes through to store support frame 501 rotation connect in two between two support frame 405 assorted fixed feet, rotation axis 503 with it is the non-resistance bearing to rotate the connection bearing between the support frame 405 fixed foot, is convenient for store support frame 501 and rotate, can make the sample test tube keep vertical state constantly, the quantity and the position of venthole 403 with the quantity and the position phase-match of joint hole 502, be convenient for pilot lamp 404 and blood test tube phase-match.

In order to provide stable rotational driving force, actuating mechanism 7 includes servo motor 701, servo motor 701 is double-shaft motor, makes things convenient for both ends to carry out the output of power simultaneously, improves rotational stability, servo motor 701 power take off end all rotates and is connected with action wheel 702, action wheel 702 pass through the belt with from driving wheel 402 transmission connection.

In order to form the circulation exchange of cold and hot gases, the air conditioner further comprises a communication pipeline 9, one end of the communication pipeline 9 is communicated with the air outlet port of the air conditioner 6, the other end of the communication pipeline is communicated with the vent hole 407, the tail end of the communication pipeline 9 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 406, and the air suction port of the air conditioner 6 is communicated with the vent hole 407 at the other end through the communication pipeline 9.

In order to accurately search for a blood sample reagent, a control module 110 is embedded in the casing 101 under the touch screen 103, an identification module 111 is fixedly installed in the center of the rear side surface inside the protection mechanism 1 inside the casing 101, the identification module 111 comprises a scanning unit, an information identification unit and an information output unit, and the touch screen 103, the identification module 111, the air conditioner 6, the driving mechanism 7 and the indicator lamp 404 are all electrically connected with the control module 110, so that test tube information can be conveniently transmitted out after being identified and analyzed.

In summary, in the blood sample storage device for clinical laboratory provided by the invention, during operation, firstly, the USB charging jack 108 is used to fully charge the power supply to the inside of the storage battery 8, so as to supply power to the device when power is cut off accidentally, meanwhile, the power supply can be connected through the power line jack 107, and then, the blood sample test tube can be inserted into the clamping hole 502 through the sampling port 106, after the clamping hole 502 is fully inserted, the servo motor 701 is controlled by the touch screen 103 to drive the rotating mechanism 4 to rotate, the next group of storage mechanisms 5 are rotated to be right below the sampling port 106, the weight block 504 is embedded in the bottom surface of the storage bracket 501, so that the storage bracket 501 can automatically keep a horizontal state, so as to facilitate the placement of the test tube, until the device is fully filled with the sample test tube, then, the sampling port 106 can be sealed through the top sealing mechanism 3, the temperature inside the casing 101 is controlled by the air, the blood sample can be preserved at low temperature.

Secondly, when needing to look for the sample, the information on sample label surface can be input through touch screen 103, the transmission is for control module 110, control module 110 controls identification module 111 to scan the label content on test tube surface simultaneously, and feed back information to control module 110, control servo motor 701 through control module 110 contrast analysis after-out and drive rotary mechanism 4 and rotate, with the storage mechanism 5 who has the sample sought transmit to sample connection 106 under, control its corresponding pilot lamp 404 to light simultaneously, medical staff can lift top sealing mechanism 3 through pinching handle 302 and take out the test tube that has pilot lamp 404, promptly for the blood sample reagent sought.

Finally, when an accident occurs, the door body 201 can be opened through the clamping claw 202, all samples in the shell 101 can be taken out, and the blood sample can be prevented from being damaged accidentally.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A clinical laboratory blood sample storage device, comprising: the protection mechanism (1) is characterized in that a side sealing mechanism (2) is movably embedded in the front face of the protection mechanism (1), a top sealing mechanism (3) is movably embedded in the top face of the protection mechanism (1), a rotating mechanism (4) is rotatably connected to the center of the interior of the protection mechanism (1), a storage mechanism (5) is rotatably connected to the rotating mechanism (4), an air conditioner (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the interior of the protection mechanism (1), a storage battery (8) is embedded in the center of the bottom face of the protection mechanism (1), and a driving mechanism (7) is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the air conditioner (6), of the bottom face of the protection;

protection machanism (1) is used for providing support and protection, side seal mechanism (2) are used for right protection machanism (1) is inside seals up, top seal mechanism (3) are used for right protection machanism (1) top seals up, it is used for providing the rotation ability to store mechanism (5), rotary mechanism (4) are used for joint blood sample test tube, actuating mechanism (7) are used for providing rotation power, battery (8) are used for providing the electric energy, air conditioner (6) are used for right protection machanism (1) inside temperature is adjusted.

2. The clinical laboratory blood sample storage device according to claim 1, wherein the protection mechanism (1) comprises a housing (101), the housing (101) is of a rectangular parallelepiped structure, an inclined plane is cut at the top of the front surface of the housing (101), a handle (102) is embedded in the surface of the inclined plane of the housing (101), control switches (104) are movably embedded in the two sides of the touch screen (103) of the housing (101), a sampling port (106) is formed in the center of the top surface of the housing (101), a groove (109) is formed in the bottom surface of the interior of the housing (101), a heat dissipation grid (105) is formed at the bottom of the back surface of the housing (101), the air conditioner (6) is located in the housing (101) and close to one side of the heat dissipation grid (105), and a power line jack (107) and a USB charging jack (108) are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the heat dissipation grid (105) of, the surface of the inner part of the shell (101) is wrapped with a heat insulation layer.

3. The clinical laboratory blood sample storage device according to claim 2, wherein the side sealing mechanism (2) comprises a door body (201) and four clamping claws (202), the four corners of the door body (201) are uniformly provided with the four clamping claws (202), and the door body (201) is movably embedded into the front surface of the shell (101) through the clamping claws (202).

4. The clinical laboratory blood sample storage device of claim 3, characterized in that, top sealing mechanism (3) includes sealing plug (301), sealing plug (301) top surface fixed welding has knob (302), the anti-skidding line has evenly been seted up to knob (302) side, sealing plug (301) are equilateral trapezoidal column structure, sealing plug (301) with sample connection (106) phase-match.

5. The clinical laboratory blood sample storage device according to claim 4, wherein the rotating mechanism (4) comprises a cylinder body (401), the cylinder body (401) is cylindrical and hollow, the top surface of the cylinder body (401) is uniformly provided with air outlet holes (403), an indicator lamp (404) is fixedly embedded in the center of each air outlet hole (403), two ends of the cylinder body (401) are symmetrically welded with support frames (405), a rotating shaft (406) is fixed on the side surface of each support frame (405), a driven wheel (402) is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of each rotating shaft (406), a vent hole (407) is formed in the center of each rotating shaft (406), the vent holes (407) are communicated with the inside of the cylinder body (401), and the cylinder body (401) is located under the sampling port (106).

6. The clinical laboratory blood sample storage device according to claim 5, wherein the storage mechanism (5) comprises a storage support (501), seven clamping holes (502) are uniformly formed in the center of the storage support (501), rotating shafts (503) protrude from both ends of the storage support (501), and a negative weight (504) is fixedly embedded in the bottom surface of the storage support (501).

7. The clinical laboratory blood sample storage device according to claim 6, wherein said supporting frame (405) is a circular radial structure, ten fixing legs are uniformly protruded on the periphery of said supporting frame (405), said storage rack (501) is rotatably connected between two fixing legs matched with said supporting frame (405) through said rotating shaft (503), said rotating shaft (503) is a non-resistance bearing with said fixing legs matched with said supporting frame (405), and the number and position of said air outlets (403) are matched with the number and position of said clamping holes (502).

8. A clinical laboratory blood sample storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that, drive mechanism (7) includes servo motor (701), servo motor (701) is two-shaft motor, servo motor (701) power take off end all is connected with action wheel (702) in the rotation, action wheel (702) through the belt with follow driving connection of driving wheel (402).

9. The clinical laboratory blood sample storage device according to claim 5, further comprising a communication pipe (9), wherein one end of the communication pipe (9) is communicated with the air outlet port of the air conditioner (6), the other end of the communication pipe is communicated with the vent hole (407), the end of the communication pipe (9) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (406), and the air suction port of the air conditioner (6) is communicated with the vent hole (407) at the other end through the communication pipe (9).

10. The clinical laboratory blood sample storage device according to claim 5, wherein a control module (110) is embedded in the casing (101) under the touch screen (103), an identification module (111) is fixedly installed in the casing (101) at the center of the rear side surface inside the protection mechanism (1), the identification module (111) comprises a scanning unit, an information identification unit and an information output unit, and the touch screen (103), the identification module (111), the air cooler (6), the driving mechanism (7) and the indicator lamp (404) are electrically connected with the control module (110).