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CN112471670A - Intelligent insulating cap for live working - Google Patents

Intelligent insulating cap for live working Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112471670A
CN112471670A CN202011188515.0A CN202011188515A CN112471670A CN 112471670 A CN112471670 A CN 112471670A CN 202011188515 A CN202011188515 A CN 202011188515A CN 112471670 A CN112471670 A CN 112471670A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
insulating cap
measuring mechanism
distance
intelligent
cap body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011188515.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘展
李若寒
付秋明
杨德山
陈禹森
欧干新
王烨
吴宇鹏
孔晓利
张坤
武新松
田佳伟
骆力坤
王萌
王博可
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN202011188515.0A priority Critical patent/CN112471670A/en
Publication of CN112471670A publication Critical patent/CN112471670A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B1/00Hats; Caps; Hoods
    • A42B1/24Hats; Caps; Hoods with means for attaching articles thereto, e.g. memorandum tablets or mirrors
    • A42B1/245Means for mounting audio or communication systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B1/00Hats; Caps; Hoods
    • A42B1/24Hats; Caps; Hoods with means for attaching articles thereto, e.g. memorandum tablets or mirrors
    • A42B1/242Means for mounting detecting, signalling or lighting devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B3/00Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture, assembly, or maintenance of boards or switchgear
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Resistance Or Impedance (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种带电作业智能型绝缘帽,包括绝缘帽本体、测距机构、定时测压机构以及蓝牙对讲耳机,所述测距机构、定时测压机构以及蓝牙对讲耳机均安装在绝缘帽本体上,测距机构用于测量作业人员面部与带电体之间的距离,小于安全距离即报警;定时测压机构用于测量作业人员头顶附近是否有带电体。本发明保护了作业人员的人身安全,当人体距离带电体较近时能够发出警报起到警示作用。

Figure 202011188515

The invention relates to an intelligent insulating cap for live operation, comprising an insulating cap body, a distance measuring mechanism, a timing pressure measuring mechanism and a Bluetooth intercom headset. The distance measuring mechanism, the timing pressure measuring mechanism and the Bluetooth intercom headset are all installed on an insulating On the cap body, the distance measuring mechanism is used to measure the distance between the operator's face and the charged body. If it is less than the safe distance, the alarm will be issued; the timed pressure measuring mechanism is used to measure whether there is a charged body near the top of the operator's head. The invention protects the personal safety of the operator, and can issue an alarm to serve as a warning when the human body is close to the charged body.

Figure 202011188515

Description

Intelligent insulating cap for live working
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of live-wire work, relates to an insulating cap, and particularly relates to a 10kV live-wire work intelligent insulating cap.
Background
There are many problems in the currently developed 10kV live working, including:
1. the operator does not control the distance
In the 10kV live working process, an operator is required to directly operate after wearing a protective tool, so that the distance between the operator and a wire is very short, when the operation amplitude of the operator is large or the operation difficulty is too large, the distance between a human face exposed part and a charged body is easily smaller than the safe distance (0.4 m), and unnecessary injury is caused to a human body.
2. The communication between the ground operator and the person on the bucket is inconvenient
The handheld interphone is most widely applied to daily operation, but is very inconvenient to hold in the operation of needing to wear the insulating gloves with thick and heavy insulating gloves, so that the smoothness of operation is influenced, and dangerous accidents such as falling objects are very easy to happen.
3. High communication cost
The wireless duplex multi-party communication system has the characteristics of convenient communication, high safety factor and the like, and is not widely applied to live working for reasons of high manufacturing cost, complex operation and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a 10kV live working intelligent insulating cap which can ensure the safety of operating personnel and can carry out real-time communication.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows:
a10 kV live working intelligent insulation cap comprises an insulation cap body, a distance measuring mechanism, a timing pressure measuring mechanism and a Bluetooth talkback earphone, wherein the distance measuring mechanism, the timing pressure measuring mechanism and the Bluetooth talkback earphone are all mounted on the insulation cap body, the distance measuring mechanism is used for measuring the distance between the face of an operator and a charged body, and an alarm is given when the distance is smaller than a safety distance; the timing pressure measuring mechanism is used for measuring whether an electrified body exists near the top of the head of an operator.
And the distance measuring mechanism is composed of a photoelectric switch and a buzzer alarm, the photoelectric switch is connected with the buzzer alarm, and when the photoelectric switch detects that the distance between the face of an operator and a charged body is smaller than a safe distance, a signal is sent to the buzzer alarm, and the buzzer alarm gives an alarm.
And the distance measuring mechanism is fixedly arranged below the face side brim of the insulating cap body.
The distance detection signal of the distance measurement means is emitted in the same direction as the direction of the line of sight of the operator.
And moreover, a near-electricity alarm is used as a timing pressure measuring mechanism.
And the timing pressure measuring mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top in the insulating cap body.
Moreover, the bluetooth headset is installed at the people's ear side of insulating cap body.
Moreover, the Bluetooth talkback earphone is fixedly connected with the insulating cap body through an adjusting mechanism.
And, adjustment mechanism comprises fixed plate and magic subsides, adorns a fixed plate at the people ear side of insulator cap body admittedly respectively, is equipped with the hair side of magic subsides respectively at the opposite face of two fixed plates, is equipped with the hook face of magic subsides on bluetooth earphone, and bluetooth earphone and fixed plate are pasted together through the magic subsides.
The invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
1. the photoelectric switch is arranged on the insulating cap body, the buzzer alarms when the face of an operator is less than 0.4 m (the safety distance of live working) away from the charged body, and the near-electricity alarm is also arranged on the insulating cap body to remind the operator of approaching strong electricity, so that the safety of the operator is guaranteed, and the double-protection effect is achieved.
2. According to the invention, the Bluetooth intercom earphone is arranged on the insulating cap body, so that real-time communication between the ground and an operator is realized, the carrying is convenient, the operation is not hindered, the information transmission is more accurate and timely, and meanwhile, the communication cost is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples, which are intended to be illustrative, not limiting and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The utility model provides a 10kV live working intelligent insulating cap, includes insulating cap body 1, ranging mechanism 3, timing pressure measurement mechanism and bluetooth earphone 4 of talkbacking, ranging mechanism adorns the people's face side brim of a hat 2 below at the insulating cap body admittedly, ranging mechanism comprises photoelectric switch and buzzer siren, photoelectric switch links to each other with buzzer siren, when photoelectric switch detects that the distance between operation personnel face and the electrified body is less than safe distance, to buzzer siren signals, buzzer siren reports to the police, 10kV live working stipulates that human exposed position is 0.35 meter with the safe distance between the electrified body on every side, this component leaves the factory and sets up to send out the buzzer sound promptly for the distance is less than 0.35m between device and the operation body admittedly, remind the operation personnel. The transmission direction of the distance detection signal of the photoelectric switch is the same as the sight line direction of the operator.
The timing pressure measuring mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top in the insulating cap body and consists of a near-electricity alarm 8, whether an electrified body exists near the top of the head of an operator is mainly measured, the set measuring voltage intensity is 10kV, the measuring time is 10min, the measuring range is 0.7m (the safe distance between a human body and the electrified body in an insulating rod operation method), and the operator is reminded to enter an electric field.
The timing pressure measuring mechanism and the distance measuring mechanism are powered by independent power supplies, the independent power supplies are storage batteries 7 mounted at the rear parts of the insulating cap bodies, and the timing pressure measuring mechanism and the distance measuring mechanism can be connected with the storage batteries before use to start working. The storage battery can be disassembled, and can be charged through the USB interface after being taken down.
The bluetooth earphone of talkbacking is installed in the people's ear side of insulating cap body. The Bluetooth talkback earphone is fixedly connected with the insulating cap body through an adjusting mechanism. The adjusting mechanism comprises a fixing plate 5 and a magic tape 6, wherein the fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the ear side of the insulating cap body, the hair surfaces of the magic tapes are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two fixing plates respectively, the hook surfaces of the magic tapes are arranged on the Bluetooth talkback earphone, and the Bluetooth talkback earphone and the fixing plates are stuck together through the magic tapes. The magic subsides can nimble adjustment bluetooth headset's position, the operation personnel of being convenient for adapt to the difference. The Bluetooth intercom earphone adopts the USB interface to charge for endurance, and the spacious distance can realize the real-time conversation in 200 meters, has made things convenient for ground personnel and operating personnel's communication, has characteristics such as small simultaneously, can dismantle, independent switch, installs and can not cause the discomfort to the operation personnel on insulating safety helmet, and easy operation.
The using method of the invention comprises the following steps:
the timing pressure measuring mechanism and the distance measuring mechanism are connected with the storage battery at the rear part of the insulating cap body, the switches of the timing pressure measuring mechanism and the distance measuring mechanism are respectively opened, the Bluetooth talkback earphone is opened, and the Bluetooth talkback earphone is matched and then installed on the knot edge cat body, so that the operation can be started. After the work is finished, the storage battery and the Bluetooth talkback earphone are detached for charging.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, and these changes and modifications are all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1.一种带电作业智能型绝缘帽,其特征在于:包括绝缘帽本体、测距机构、定时测压机构以及蓝牙对讲耳机,所述测距机构、定时测压机构以及蓝牙对讲耳机均安装在绝缘帽本体上,测距机构用于测量作业人员面部与带电体之间的距离,小于安全距离即报警;定时测压机构用于测量作业人员头顶附近是否有带电体。1. an intelligent insulating cap for live work, characterized in that: comprising an insulating cap body, a distance measuring mechanism, a timing pressure measuring mechanism and a bluetooth intercom headset, the distance measuring mechanism, the timing pressure measuring mechanism and the bluetooth intercom headset are all Installed on the insulating cap body, the distance measuring mechanism is used to measure the distance between the operator's face and the charged body. If the distance is less than the safe distance, the alarm will be issued; the timing pressure measuring mechanism is used to measure whether there is a charged body near the top of the operator's head. 2.根据权利要求1所述的带电作业智能型绝缘帽,其特征在于:所述测距机构由光电开关和蜂鸣报警器构成,光电开关与蜂鸣报警器相连,当光电开关检测到作业人员面部与带电体之间的距离小于安全距离时,向蜂鸣报警器发出信号,蜂鸣报警器报警。2. The intelligent insulating cap for live work according to claim 1, wherein the distance measuring mechanism is composed of a photoelectric switch and a buzzer alarm, and the photoelectric switch is connected with the buzzer alarm. When the photoelectric switch detects the operation When the distance between the person's face and the charged body is less than the safe distance, a signal will be sent to the buzzer, and the buzzer will alarm. 3.根据权利要求1所述的带电作业智能型绝缘帽,其特征在于:所述测距机构固装在绝缘帽本体的人脸侧帽檐下方。3 . The intelligent insulating cap for live work according to claim 1 , wherein the distance measuring mechanism is fixedly installed under the brim on the face side of the insulating cap body. 4 . 4.根据权利要求3所述的带电作业智能型绝缘帽,其特征在于:所述测距机构的距离检测信号的发射方向与作业人员的视线方向相同。4 . The intelligent insulating cap for live work according to claim 3 , wherein the emission direction of the distance detection signal of the distance measuring mechanism is the same as the line of sight of the operator. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的带电作业智能型绝缘帽,其特征在于:所述的定时测压机构为近电报警器。5 . The intelligent insulating cap for live work according to claim 1 , wherein the timing pressure measuring mechanism is a near-electrical alarm. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的带电作业智能型绝缘帽,其特征在于:所述定时测压机构固装在绝缘帽本体内顶部。6 . The intelligent insulating cap for live work according to claim 1 , wherein the timing pressure measuring mechanism is fixedly mounted on the top of the insulating cap body. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的带电作业智能型绝缘帽,其特征在于:所述蓝牙对讲耳机安装在绝缘帽本体的人耳侧。7 . The intelligent insulating cap for live work according to claim 1 , wherein the Bluetooth intercom headset is installed on the human ear side of the insulating cap body. 8 . 8.根据权利要求7所述的带电作业智能型绝缘帽,其特征在于:所述蓝牙对讲耳机通过一调节机构与绝缘帽本体固装在一起。8 . The intelligent insulating cap for live work according to claim 7 , wherein the Bluetooth intercom headset is fixedly mounted with the insulating cap body through an adjustment mechanism. 9 . 9.根据权利要求8所述的带电作业智能型绝缘帽,其特征在于:所述调节机构由固定板和魔术贴构成,在绝缘帽本体的人耳侧分别固装一个固定板,在两个固定板的相对面分别设有魔术贴的毛面,在蓝牙对讲耳机上设有魔术贴的钩面,蓝牙对讲耳机与固定板通过魔术贴粘在一起。9 . The intelligent insulating cap for live work according to claim 8 , wherein the adjusting mechanism is composed of a fixing plate and a Velcro, and a fixing plate is respectively fixed on the ear side of the insulating cap body, and two fixing plates are respectively fixed on the side of the human ear of the insulating cap body. 10 . Opposite surfaces of the fixing plate are respectively provided with a velcro surface, and a hook surface of the velcro is arranged on the Bluetooth intercom headset, and the Bluetooth intercom headset and the fixing plate are glued together through the velcro.
CN202011188515.0A 2020-10-30 2020-10-30 Intelligent insulating cap for live working Pending CN112471670A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05211708A (en) * 1992-01-31 1993-08-20 Osamu Okumura Monitoring equipment for worker performing job near high voltage power line
CN208255318U (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-12-18 国网湖北省电力有限公司宜昌供电公司 A kind of wrist anti-electric shock apparatus
CN209546990U (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-10-29 国家电网有限公司 Safety control clothing for near-electric work
CN210329495U (en) * 2019-09-04 2020-04-17 广东电网有限责任公司 Safety helmet with alarm function for insufficient safety distance
CN111965652A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-11-20 国网黑龙江省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Hot-line work protective cap based on random forest algorithm

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05211708A (en) * 1992-01-31 1993-08-20 Osamu Okumura Monitoring equipment for worker performing job near high voltage power line
CN208255318U (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-12-18 国网湖北省电力有限公司宜昌供电公司 A kind of wrist anti-electric shock apparatus
CN209546990U (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-10-29 国家电网有限公司 Safety control clothing for near-electric work
CN210329495U (en) * 2019-09-04 2020-04-17 广东电网有限责任公司 Safety helmet with alarm function for insufficient safety distance
CN111965652A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-11-20 国网黑龙江省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Hot-line work protective cap based on random forest algorithm

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Application publication date: 20210312

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