CN112402324B - Lavender hand cleaning solution and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Lavender hand cleaning solution and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- 244000178870 Lavandula angustifolia Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 235000010663 Lavandula angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 239000001102 lavandula vera Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 235000018219 lavender Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229940083980 lavender extract Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 235000020723 lavender extract Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 229940092258 rosemary extract Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 235000020748 rosemary extract Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000001233 rosmarinus officinalis l. extract Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 244000178231 Rosmarinus officinalis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- WSDISUOETYTPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dmdm hydantoin Chemical compound CC1(C)N(CO)C(=O)N(CO)C1=O WSDISUOETYTPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003109 Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L EDTA disodium salt (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OC(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC([O-])=O ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000019301 disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000874 microwave-assisted extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 108010059892 Cellulase Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 108010059820 Polygalacturonase Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940106157 cellulase Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 108010093305 exopolygalacturonase Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cetrimonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019476 oil-water mixture Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001256 steam distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 24
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009777 vacuum freeze-drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 24
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 11
- -1 Sodium Fatty Alcohol Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 229960002668 sodium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000005881 Calendula officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000785 Tagetes erecta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PZPMGGMRWAFDAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxetane;sulfuric acid Chemical compound C1COO1.OS(O)(=O)=O PZPMGGMRWAFDAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydantoin Chemical compound O=C1CNC(=O)N1 WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940091173 hydantoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
- A61K8/9783—Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
- A61K8/9789—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/02—Local antiseptics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q17/00—Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
- A61Q17/005—Antimicrobial preparations
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/10—Washing or bathing preparations
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/80—Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
- A61K2800/805—Corresponding aspects not provided for by any of codes A61K2800/81 - A61K2800/95
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/80—Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
- A61K2800/81—Preparation or application process involves irradiation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/80—Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
- A61K2800/84—Products or compounds obtained by lyophilisation, freeze-drying
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及手部清洗液领域,具体涉及一种薰衣草手部清洗液及其制备方法。The invention relates to the field of hand cleaning liquid, in particular to a lavender hand cleaning liquid and a preparation method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
目前,人们对于手部的清洁,除采用香皂、肥皂之类的清洁产品外,主要使用手部清洁液。香皂、肥皂清洁力强,但是具有一定程度的刺激性,长期使用会导致手部皮肤粗糙,由于皂类本身的高碱性的特性所限,消费者在使用了皂类后会感到手部特别干涩,并伴有较强的刺激性。At present, people mainly use hand cleaning liquid in addition to soap, soap and other cleaning products for hand cleaning. Soaps and soaps have strong cleaning power, but they are irritating to a certain extent. Long-term use will cause rough skin on the hands. Due to the high alkalinity of soaps themselves, consumers will feel special on their hands after using soaps. Dry and irritating.
市场的洗手液五花八门。一方面,大多数洗手液舒适感不佳。部分产品洗后感觉油腻,让人感觉没洗干净;部分产品洗后皮肤紧绷,让人感觉不够愉悦。另一方面,现有洗衣液的杀菌抑菌成分主要是合成化学品。对皮肤存在一定刺激性,长期使用皮肤粗糙。There are various hand sanitizers in the market. On the one hand, most hand sanitizers are not very comfortable. Some products feel greasy after washing, making people feel unwashed; some products feel tight after washing, making people feel unpleasant. On the other hand, the bactericidal and bacteriostatic components of existing laundry detergents are mainly synthetic chemicals. It is irritating to the skin, and the skin is rough after long-term use.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提供一种薰衣草手部清洗液及其制备方法,所述的薰衣草手部清洗液具有良好的抗菌效果,同时还具有良好的清洁作用。The invention provides a lavender hand washing liquid and a preparation method thereof. The lavender hand washing liquid has good antibacterial effect and also has good cleaning effect.
本发明解决其技术问题采用以下技术方案:The present invention solves its technical problem and adopts following technical scheme:
一种薰衣草手部清洁液,由以下重量份原料制成:0.03~0.08份乙二胺四乙酸二钠、0.04~0.1份柠檬酸、0.02~0.1份颜料、0.2~0.6份DMDM乙内酰脲、0.8~2份迷迭香提取物、0.8~2份薰衣草提取物、1~3份椰子油脂肪酸二乙醇酰胺、1.8~3份氯化钠、16~20份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠、65~75份去离子水。A lavender hand cleaning liquid is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.03-0.08 parts of disodium EDTA, 0.04-0.1 parts of citric acid, 0.02-0.1 parts of pigments, and 0.2-0.6 parts of DMDM hydantoin , 0.8-2 parts of rosemary extract, 0.8-2 parts of lavender extract, 1-3 parts of coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide, 1.8-3 parts of sodium chloride, 16-20 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate , 65 to 75 parts of deionized water.
作为一种优选方案,所述薰衣草手部清洁液由以下重量份原料制成:0.04~0.08份乙二胺四乙酸二钠、0.05~0.1份柠檬酸、0.03~0.1份颜料、0.2~0.5份DMDM乙内酰脲、1~2份迷迭香提取物、1~2份薰衣草提取物、1.5~3份椰子油脂肪酸二乙醇酰胺、2~3份氯化钠、16~19份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠、70~75份去离子水。As a preferred solution, the lavender hand cleaning solution is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.04-0.08 parts of disodium EDTA, 0.05-0.1 parts of citric acid, 0.03-0.1 parts of pigments, 0.2-0.5 parts of pigments DMDM hydantoin, 1-2 parts rosemary extract, 1-2 parts lavender extract, 1.5-3 parts coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide, 2-3 parts sodium chloride, 16-19 parts fatty alcohol polyamide Sodium oxyethylene ether sulfate, 70-75 parts of deionized water.
作为一种最优选方案,所述薰衣草手部清洁液由以下重量份原料制成:0.05份乙二胺四乙酸二钠、0.06份柠檬酸、0.07份颜料、0.4份DMDM乙内酰脲、1.5份迷迭香提取物、1.5份薰衣草提取物、2份椰子油脂肪酸二乙醇酰胺、2.5份氯化钠、18份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠、73.92份去离子水。As a most preferred solution, the lavender hand cleaning solution is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.05 part of disodium EDTA, 0.06 part of citric acid, 0.07 part of pigment, 0.4 part of DMDM hydantoin, 1.5 part of DMDM hydantoin Parts Rosemary Extract, 1.5 Parts Lavender Extract, 2 Parts Coconut Oil Fatty Acid Diethanolamide, 2.5 Parts Sodium Chloride, 18 Parts Sodium Fatty Alcohol Ethoxylate Sulfate, 73.92 Parts Deionized Water.
作为一种优选方案,所述薰衣草提取物的制备方法为:As a kind of preferred version, the preparation method of described lavender extract is:
S1、将薰衣草茎洗净,干燥,粉碎至60~100目,得到薰衣草茎粉末;S1, the lavender stem is washed, dried, and pulverized to 60-100 mesh to obtain lavender stem powder;
S2、将薰衣草茎粉末加入到去离子水中,进行水蒸气蒸馏得到油水混合物,分离水相;S2, adding lavender stem powder to deionized water, carrying out steam distillation to obtain oil-water mixture, and separating water phase;
S3、将水相放入冷冻箱,快速冷冻,将冷冻箱温度快速降到-45~-35℃,启动真空泵,冻干箱抽真空到40~50Pa,在此温度和真空度下保持保持40~70min;S3. Put the water phase into the freezer, quickly freeze, quickly drop the temperature of the freezer to -45~-35°C, start the vacuum pump, and evacuate the freeze-drying box to 40~50Pa, and keep 40 at this temperature and vacuum degree. ~70min;
S4、调节冻干箱温度至-25℃~-15℃,真空度为25~35Pa,保持40~70min;冻干箱温度升至-5~5℃,真空度调为20~30Pa,保持40~70min;再调节冻干箱温度为10~20℃,真空度调为15~25Pa,保持60~100min,最后,真空度恢复至大气压时结束冻干,粉碎至100~200目,即得薰衣草提取物。S4. Adjust the temperature of the freeze-drying box to -25℃~-15℃, the vacuum degree is 25~35Pa, and keep it for 40~70min; ~70min; then adjust the temperature of the freeze-drying box to 10~20℃, adjust the vacuum degree to 15~25Pa, keep it for 60~100min, finally, stop the freeze-drying when the vacuum degree returns to atmospheric pressure, pulverize it to 100~200 mesh, that is, get lavender Extract.
本发明所述的发明人在大量的实验中惊奇的发现,通过对薰衣草茎水溶性部位进行提取,再通过真空冷冻干燥(预冻、冷冻干燥、升华干燥、解析干燥)得到了抗菌效果优异的薰衣草提取物。The inventor of the present invention has surprisingly found in a large number of experiments that by extracting the water-soluble parts of lavender stems, and then vacuum freeze-drying (pre-freezing, freeze-drying, sublimation drying, analytical drying) to obtain excellent antibacterial effect. Lavender Extract.
作为一种优选方案,所述S2中薰衣草茎粉末与去离子水重量比为1:6~10。As a preferred solution, the weight ratio of lavender stem powder and deionized water in the S2 is 1:6-10.
作为一种优选方案,所述迷迭香提取物的制备方法为:As a kind of preferred version, the preparation method of described rosemary extract is:
S11、将迷迭香洗净,干燥,经过粉碎,得迷迭香粉末;S11. Wash rosemary, dry, and pulverize to obtain rosemary powder;
S12、将迷迭香粉末、用于细泡破碎的破碎物、去离子水按照重量比100:1~3:300~600混合,在60~75℃下反应2~5h,得混合物;S12, mixing the rosemary powder, the broken product for breaking fine bubbles, and deionized water according to a weight ratio of 100:1-3:300-600, and reacting at 60-75° C. for 2-5 hours to obtain a mixture;
S13、将混合物加入到微波提取装置中,加入2~4倍重量于混合物的60~80wt%乙醇溶液,加热至60~70℃,在500~800W的微波功率下提取12~18min,得到提取液;S13. Add the mixture into a microwave extraction device, add 60-80wt% ethanol solution of 2-4 times the weight of the mixture, heat to 60-70° C., and extract under the microwave power of 500-800W for 12-18 minutes to obtain an extraction solution ;
S14、将提取液浓缩至含水量为10~20%,调节pH至4.6~5,以0.8~1.2BV/h上大孔吸附树脂,洗脱速度为1.5~2.5BV/h,去离子水洗1.2~2BV,60~80wt%乙醇溶液洗1.5~3BV,收集乙醇洗液,干燥,即得迷迭香提取物。S14. Concentrate the extract to a water content of 10-20%, adjust pH to 4.6-5, apply macroporous adsorption resin at 0.8-1.2 BV/h, elution rate is 1.5-2.5 BV/h, wash with deionized water for 1.2 ~2BV, 60~80wt% ethanol solution is washed for 1.5~3BV, the ethanol washing solution is collected, and dried to obtain rosemary extract.
本发明所述的发明人在大量的实验中惊奇的发现,通过对迷迭香用细胞破碎物破碎在放入到乙醇溶液中用微波提取装置提取,再通过上大孔吸附树脂,得到了抗菌效果优异的迷迭香提取物。The inventor of the present invention has surprisingly found in a large number of experiments that by crushing rosemary with cell fragments, putting it into an ethanol solution and extracting it with a microwave extraction device, and then passing through the upper macroporous adsorption resin, an antibacterial product is obtained. Excellent rosemary extract.
作为一种优选方案,所述S11粉碎至50~80目。As a preferred solution, the S11 is pulverized to 50-80 mesh.
作为一种优选方案,所述用于细胞破碎的破碎物由纤维素酶、果胶酶、CTAB按照重量比1:0.8~2:0.2~0.5组成。As a preferred solution, the crushed product for cell crushing is composed of cellulase, pectinase and CTAB in a weight ratio of 1:0.8-2:0.2-0.5.
作为一种优选方案,所述大孔吸附树脂为HPD-600。As a preferred solution, the macroporous adsorption resin is HPD-600.
本发明还提供一种薰衣草手部清洁液的制备方法,包含以下步骤:The present invention also provides a preparation method of lavender hand cleaning liquid, comprising the following steps:
(1)将去离子水加热至80~90℃,加入脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠、乙二胺四乙酸二钠、柠檬酸,搅拌均匀;(1) Heating deionized water to 80~90℃, adding fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, disodium EDTA and citric acid, stirring uniformly;
(2)加入椰子油脂肪酸二乙醇酰胺,搅拌均匀;(2) add coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide, stir;
(3)降温至40~50℃,加入柠檬酸、颜料、DMDM乙内酰脲、迷迭香提取物、薰衣草提取物、氯化钠,搅拌均匀,即得薰衣草手部清洁液。(3) Cool the temperature to 40-50° C., add citric acid, pigment, DMDM hydantoin, rosemary extract, lavender extract, sodium chloride, and stir evenly to obtain a lavender hand sanitizer.
本发明的有益效果:(1)本发明所述的薰衣草手部清洗液具有良好的抗菌效果,同时还具有良好的清洁作用;(2)本发明通过薰衣草提取物、迷迭香提取物来显著提高抗菌效果;(3)通过对薰衣草茎水溶性部位进行提取,再通过真空冷冻干燥(预冻、冷冻干燥、升华干燥、解析干燥)得到了抗菌效果优异的薰衣草提取物;通过对迷迭香用细胞破碎物破碎在放入到乙醇溶液中用微波提取装置提取,再通过上大孔吸附树脂,得到了抗菌效果优异的迷迭香提取物。Beneficial effects of the present invention: (1) the lavender hand washing liquid of the present invention has good antibacterial effect, and also has good cleaning effect; (2) the present invention is significantly improved by lavender extract and rosemary extract Improve the antibacterial effect; (3) by extracting the water-soluble parts of the lavender stem, and then through vacuum freeze drying (pre-freezing, freeze drying, sublimation drying, analytical drying) to obtain a lavender extract with excellent antibacterial effect; The cell crushed material is crushed, placed in an ethanol solution, extracted with a microwave extraction device, and then passed through the upper macroporous adsorption resin to obtain a rosemary extract with excellent antibacterial effect.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在本发明中,除特别声明,所述的“份”均为重量份。In the present invention, unless otherwise stated, the "parts" are all parts by weight.
实施例1Example 1
一种薰衣草手部清洁液,所述薰衣草手部清洁液由以下重量份原料制成:0.05份乙二胺四乙酸二钠、0.06份柠檬酸、0.07份颜料、0.4份DMDM乙内酰脲、1.5份迷迭香提取物、1.5份薰衣草提取物、2份椰子油脂肪酸二乙醇酰胺、2.5份氯化钠、18份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠、73.92份去离子水。A lavender hand cleaning solution, the lavender hand cleaning solution is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.05 part of disodium EDTA, 0.06 part of citric acid, 0.07 part of pigment, 0.4 part of DMDM hydantoin, 1.5 parts rosemary extract, 1.5 parts lavender extract, 2 parts coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide, 2.5 parts sodium chloride, 18 parts sodium fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, 73.92 parts deionized water.
所述薰衣草提取物的制备方法为:The preparation method of the lavender extract is:
S1、将薰衣草茎洗净,干燥,粉碎至80目,得到薰衣草茎粉末;S1, the lavender stem is washed, dried, and pulverized to 80 meshes to obtain lavender stem powder;
S2、将薰衣草茎粉末加入到去离子水中,进行水蒸气蒸馏得到油水混合物,分离水相;S2, adding lavender stem powder to deionized water, carrying out steam distillation to obtain oil-water mixture, and separating water phase;
S3、将水相放入冷冻箱,快速冷冻,将冷冻箱温度快速降到-40℃,启动真空泵,冻干箱抽真空到48Pa,在此温度和真空度下保持保持60min;S3. Put the water phase into the freezer, quickly freeze, quickly reduce the temperature of the freezer to -40°C, start the vacuum pump, and evacuate the freeze-drying box to 48Pa, and keep it at this temperature and vacuum for 60min;
S4、调节冻干箱温度至-20℃,真空度为30Pa,保持55min;冻干箱温度升至0℃,真空度调为25Pa,保持50min;再调节冻干箱温度为15℃,真空度调为20Pa,保持80min,最后,真空度恢复至大气压时结束冻干,粉碎至150目,即得薰衣草提取物。S4. Adjust the temperature of the freeze-drying box to -20°C, the vacuum degree is 30Pa, and keep it for 55min; the temperature of the freeze-drying box is raised to 0°C, the vacuum degree is adjusted to 25Pa, and kept for 50min; then the temperature of the freeze-drying box is adjusted to 15°C, and the vacuum degree is Adjusted to 20Pa, maintained for 80min, and finally, freeze-drying was completed when the vacuum degree returned to atmospheric pressure, and pulverized to 150 mesh to obtain lavender extract.
所述S2中薰衣草茎粉末与去离子水重量比为1:9。The weight ratio of lavender stem powder and deionized water in the S2 is 1:9.
所述迷迭香提取物的制备方法为:The preparation method of the rosemary extract is:
S11、将迷迭香洗净,干燥,粉碎至60目,得迷迭香粉末;S11. Wash rosemary, dry, and pulverize to 60 mesh to obtain rosemary powder;
S12、将迷迭香粉末、用于细泡破碎的破碎物、去离子水按照重量比100:2:400混合,在70℃下反应4h,得混合物;S12. Mix the rosemary powder, the crushed product for breaking fine bubbles, and deionized water according to a weight ratio of 100:2:400, and react at 70° C. for 4 hours to obtain a mixture;
S13、将混合物加入到微波提取装置中,加入3倍重量于混合物的70wt%乙醇溶液,加热至65℃,在700W的微波功率下提取15min,得到提取液;S13, adding the mixture to a microwave extraction device, adding 3 times the weight of a 70wt% ethanol solution to the mixture, heating to 65° C., and extracting for 15 min under a microwave power of 700 W to obtain an extract;
S14、将提取液浓缩至含水量为12%,调节pH至4.8,以1BV/h上大孔吸附树脂,洗脱速度为2BV/h,去离子水洗1.5BV,70wt%乙醇溶液洗2BV,收集乙醇洗液,干燥,即得迷迭香提取物。S14. Concentrate the extract to a water content of 12%, adjust the pH to 4.8, apply 1BV/h to the macroporous adsorption resin, the elution rate is 2BV/h, wash with deionized water for 1.5BV, wash with 70wt% ethanol solution for 2BV, and collect Ethanol washing solution and drying to obtain rosemary extract.
所述用于细胞破碎的破碎物由纤维素酶、果胶酶、CTAB按照重量比1:1:0.4组成。The disrupted product for cell disruption is composed of cellulase, pectinase, and CTAB in a weight ratio of 1:1:0.4.
所述大孔吸附树脂为HPD-600。The macroporous adsorption resin is HPD-600.
所述的薰衣草手部清洁液的制备方法,包含以下步骤:The preparation method of described lavender hand cleaning liquid, comprises the following steps:
(1)将去离子水加热至85℃,加入脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠、乙二胺四乙酸二钠、柠檬酸,搅拌均匀;(1) Heat deionized water to 85°C, add fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, disodium EDTA, and citric acid, and stir evenly;
(2)加入椰子油脂肪酸二乙醇酰胺,搅拌均匀;(2) add coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide, stir;
(3)降温至45℃,加入柠檬酸、颜料、DMDM乙内酰脲、迷迭香提取物、薰衣草提取物、氯化钠,搅拌均匀,即得薰衣草手部清洁液。(3) Cooling to 45° C., adding citric acid, pigment, DMDM hydantoin, rosemary extract, lavender extract, sodium chloride, and stirring evenly to obtain a lavender hand sanitizer.
实施例2Example 2
一种薰衣草手部清洁液,所述薰衣草手部清洁液由以下重量份原料制成:0.03份乙二胺四乙酸二钠、0.04份柠檬酸、0.02份颜料、0.2份DMDM乙内酰脲、0.8份迷迭香提取物、0.8份薰衣草提取物、1份椰子油脂肪酸二乙醇酰胺、1.8份氯化钠、16份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠、65份去离子水。A lavender hand cleaning solution, the lavender hand cleaning solution is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.03 part of disodium EDTA, 0.04 part of citric acid, 0.02 part of pigment, 0.2 part of DMDM hydantoin, 0.8 parts rosemary extract, 0.8 parts lavender extract, 1 part coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide, 1.8 parts sodium chloride, 16 parts sodium fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, 65 parts deionized water.
所述薰衣草提取物的制备方法为:The preparation method of the lavender extract is:
S1、将薰衣草茎洗净,干燥,粉碎至80目,得到薰衣草茎粉末;S1, the lavender stem is washed, dried, and pulverized to 80 meshes to obtain lavender stem powder;
S2、将薰衣草茎粉末加入到去离子水中,进行水蒸气蒸馏得到油水混合物,分离水相;S2, adding lavender stem powder to deionized water, carrying out steam distillation to obtain oil-water mixture, and separating water phase;
S3、将水相放入冷冻箱,快速冷冻,将冷冻箱温度快速降到-40℃,启动真空泵,冻干箱抽真空到48Pa,在此温度和真空度下保持保持60min;S3. Put the water phase into the freezer, quickly freeze, quickly reduce the temperature of the freezer to -40°C, start the vacuum pump, and evacuate the freeze-drying box to 48Pa, and keep it at this temperature and vacuum for 60min;
S4、调节冻干箱温度至-20℃,真空度为30Pa,保持55min;冻干箱温度升至0℃,真空度调为25Pa,保持50min;再调节冻干箱温度为15℃,真空度调为20Pa,保持80min,最后,真空度恢复至大气压时结束冻干,粉碎至150目,即得薰衣草提取物。S4. Adjust the temperature of the freeze-drying box to -20°C, the vacuum degree is 30Pa, and keep it for 55min; the temperature of the freeze-drying box is raised to 0°C, the vacuum degree is adjusted to 25Pa, and kept for 50min; then the temperature of the freeze-drying box is adjusted to 15°C, and the vacuum degree is Adjusted to 20Pa, maintained for 80min, and finally, freeze-drying was completed when the vacuum degree returned to atmospheric pressure, and pulverized to 150 mesh to obtain lavender extract.
所述S2中薰衣草茎粉末与去离子水重量比为1:9。The weight ratio of lavender stem powder and deionized water in the S2 is 1:9.
所述迷迭香提取物的制备方法为:The preparation method of the rosemary extract is:
S11、将迷迭香洗净,干燥,粉碎至60目,得迷迭香粉末;S11. Wash rosemary, dry, and pulverize to 60 mesh to obtain rosemary powder;
S12、将迷迭香粉末、用于细泡破碎的破碎物、去离子水按照重量比100:2:400混合,在70℃下反应4h,得混合物;S12. Mix the rosemary powder, the crushed product for breaking fine bubbles, and deionized water according to a weight ratio of 100:2:400, and react at 70° C. for 4 hours to obtain a mixture;
S13、将混合物加入到微波提取装置中,加入3倍重量于混合物的70wt%乙醇溶液,加热至65℃,在700W的微波功率下提取15min,得到提取液;S13, adding the mixture to a microwave extraction device, adding 3 times the weight of a 70wt% ethanol solution to the mixture, heating to 65° C., and extracting for 15 min under a microwave power of 700 W to obtain an extract;
S14、将提取液浓缩至含水量为12%,调节pH至4.8,以1BV/h上大孔吸附树脂,洗脱速度为2BV/h,去离子水洗1.5BV,70wt%乙醇溶液洗2BV,收集乙醇洗液,干燥,即得迷迭香提取物。S14. Concentrate the extract to a water content of 12%, adjust the pH to 4.8, apply 1BV/h to the macroporous adsorption resin, the elution rate is 2BV/h, wash with deionized water for 1.5BV, wash with 70wt% ethanol solution for 2BV, and collect Ethanol washing solution and drying to obtain rosemary extract.
所述用于细胞破碎的破碎物由纤维素酶、果胶酶、CTAB按照重量比1:1:0.4组成。The disrupted product for cell disruption is composed of cellulase, pectinase, and CTAB in a weight ratio of 1:1:0.4.
所述大孔吸附树脂为HPD-600。The macroporous adsorption resin is HPD-600.
所述的薰衣草手部清洁液的制备方法,包含以下步骤:The preparation method of described lavender hand cleaning liquid, comprises the following steps:
(1)将去离子水加热至85℃,加入脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠、乙二胺四乙酸二钠、柠檬酸,搅拌均匀;(1) Heat deionized water to 85°C, add fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, disodium EDTA, and citric acid, and stir evenly;
(2)加入椰子油脂肪酸二乙醇酰胺,搅拌均匀;(2) add coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide, stir;
(3)降温至45℃,加入柠檬酸、颜料、DMDM乙内酰脲、迷迭香提取物、薰衣草提取物、氯化钠,搅拌均匀,即得薰衣草手部清洁液。(3) Cooling to 45° C., adding citric acid, pigment, DMDM hydantoin, rosemary extract, lavender extract, sodium chloride, and stirring evenly to obtain a lavender hand sanitizer.
实施例3Example 3
一种薰衣草手部清洁液,所述薰衣草手部清洁液由以下重量份原料制成:0.08份乙二胺四乙酸二钠、0.1份柠檬酸、0.1份颜料、0.6份DMDM乙内酰脲、1.2份迷迭香提取物、1.2份薰衣草提取物、3份椰子油脂肪酸二乙醇酰胺、2份氯化钠、20份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠、75份去离子水。A lavender hand cleaning solution, the lavender hand cleaning solution is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.08 part of disodium EDTA, 0.1 part of citric acid, 0.1 part of pigment, 0.6 part of DMDM hydantoin, 1.2 parts rosemary extract, 1.2 parts lavender extract, 3 parts coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide, 2 parts sodium chloride, 20 parts sodium fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, 75 parts deionized water.
所述薰衣草提取物的制备方法为:The preparation method of the lavender extract is:
S1、将薰衣草茎洗净,干燥,粉碎至80目,得到薰衣草茎粉末;S1, the lavender stem is washed, dried, and pulverized to 80 meshes to obtain lavender stem powder;
S2、将薰衣草茎粉末加入到去离子水中,进行水蒸气蒸馏得到油水混合物,分离水相;S2, adding lavender stem powder to deionized water, carrying out steam distillation to obtain oil-water mixture, and separating water phase;
S3、将水相放入冷冻箱,快速冷冻,将冷冻箱温度快速降到-40℃,启动真空泵,冻干箱抽真空到48Pa,在此温度和真空度下保持保持60min;S3. Put the water phase into the freezer, quickly freeze, quickly reduce the temperature of the freezer to -40°C, start the vacuum pump, and evacuate the freeze-drying box to 48Pa, and keep it at this temperature and vacuum for 60min;
S4、调节冻干箱温度至-20℃,真空度为30Pa,保持55min;冻干箱温度升至0℃,真空度调为25Pa,保持50min;再调节冻干箱温度为15℃,真空度调为20Pa,保持80min,最后,真空度恢复至大气压时结束冻干,粉碎至150目,即得薰衣草提取物。S4. Adjust the temperature of the freeze-drying box to -20°C, the vacuum degree is 30Pa, and keep it for 55min; the temperature of the freeze-drying box is raised to 0°C, the vacuum degree is adjusted to 25Pa, and kept for 50min; then the temperature of the freeze-drying box is adjusted to 15°C, and the vacuum degree is Adjusted to 20Pa, maintained for 80min, and finally, freeze-drying was completed when the vacuum degree returned to atmospheric pressure, and pulverized to 150 mesh to obtain lavender extract.
所述S2中薰衣草茎粉末与去离子水重量比为1:9。The weight ratio of lavender stem powder and deionized water in the S2 is 1:9.
所述迷迭香提取物的制备方法为:The preparation method of the rosemary extract is:
S11、将迷迭香洗净,干燥,粉碎至60目,得迷迭香粉末;S11. Wash rosemary, dry, and pulverize to 60 mesh to obtain rosemary powder;
S12、将迷迭香粉末、用于细泡破碎的破碎物、去离子水按照重量比100:2:400混合,在70℃下反应4h,得混合物;S12. Mix the rosemary powder, the crushed product for breaking fine bubbles, and deionized water according to a weight ratio of 100:2:400, and react at 70° C. for 4 hours to obtain a mixture;
S13、将混合物加入到微波提取装置中,加入3倍重量于混合物的70wt%乙醇溶液,加热至65℃,在700W的微波功率下提取15min,得到提取液;S13, adding the mixture to a microwave extraction device, adding 3 times the weight of a 70wt% ethanol solution to the mixture, heating to 65° C., and extracting for 15 min under a microwave power of 700 W to obtain an extract;
S14、将提取液浓缩至含水量为12%,调节pH至4.8,以1BV/h上大孔吸附树脂,洗脱速度为2BV/h,去离子水洗1.5BV,70wt%乙醇溶液洗2BV,收集乙醇洗液,干燥,即得迷迭香提取物。S14. Concentrate the extract to a water content of 12%, adjust the pH to 4.8, apply 1BV/h to the macroporous adsorption resin, the elution rate is 2BV/h, wash with deionized water for 1.5BV, wash with 70wt% ethanol solution for 2BV, and collect Ethanol washing solution and drying to obtain rosemary extract.
所述用于细胞破碎的破碎物由纤维素酶、果胶酶、CTAB按照重量比1:1:0.4组成。The disrupted product for cell disruption is composed of cellulase, pectinase, and CTAB in a weight ratio of 1:1:0.4.
所述大孔吸附树脂为HPD-600。The macroporous adsorption resin is HPD-600.
所述的薰衣草手部清洁液的制备方法,包含以下步骤:The preparation method of described lavender hand cleaning liquid, comprises the following steps:
(1)将去离子水加热至85℃,加入脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠、乙二胺四乙酸二钠、柠檬酸,搅拌均匀;(1) Heat deionized water to 85°C, add fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, disodium EDTA, and citric acid, and stir evenly;
(2)加入椰子油脂肪酸二乙醇酰胺,搅拌均匀;(2) add coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide, stir;
(3)降温至45℃,加入柠檬酸、颜料、DMDM乙内酰脲、迷迭香提取物、薰衣草提取物、氯化钠,搅拌均匀,即得薰衣草手部清洁液。(3) Cooling to 45° C., adding citric acid, pigment, DMDM hydantoin, rosemary extract, lavender extract, sodium chloride, and stirring evenly to obtain a lavender hand sanitizer.
实施例4Example 4
一种薰衣草手部清洁液,其特征在于,由以下重量份原料制成:0.06份乙二胺四乙酸二钠、0.05份柠檬酸、0.08份颜料、0.4份DMDM乙内酰脲、1.6份迷迭香提取物、1.6份薰衣草提取物、2.5份椰子油脂肪酸二乙醇酰胺、2.4份氯化钠、18份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠、75份去离子水。A lavender hand sanitizer, characterized in that it is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.06 part of disodium EDTA, 0.05 part of citric acid, 0.08 part of pigment, 0.4 part of DMDM hydantoin, 1.6 part of hydantoin Marigold Extract, 1.6 Parts Lavender Extract, 2.5 Parts Coconut Oil Fatty Acid Diethanolamide, 2.4 Parts Sodium Chloride, 18 Parts Sodium Fatty Alcohol Ethoxylate Sulfate, 75 Parts Deionized Water.
所述薰衣草提取物的制备方法为:The preparation method of the lavender extract is:
S1、将薰衣草茎洗净,干燥,粉碎至80目,得到薰衣草茎粉末;S1, the lavender stem is washed, dried, and pulverized to 80 meshes to obtain lavender stem powder;
S2、将薰衣草茎粉末加入到去离子水中,进行水蒸气蒸馏得到油水混合物,分离水相;S2, adding lavender stem powder to deionized water, carrying out steam distillation to obtain oil-water mixture, and separating water phase;
S3、将水相放入冷冻箱,快速冷冻,将冷冻箱温度快速降到-40℃,启动真空泵,冻干箱抽真空到48Pa,在此温度和真空度下保持保持60min;S3, put the water phase into the freezer, quickly freeze, quickly reduce the temperature of the freezer to -40°C, start the vacuum pump, and evacuate the freeze-drying box to 48Pa, and keep it at this temperature and vacuum for 60min;
S4、调节冻干箱温度至-20℃,真空度为30Pa,保持55min;冻干箱温度升至0℃,真空度调为25Pa,保持50min;再调节冻干箱温度为15℃,真空度调为20Pa,保持80min,最后,真空度恢复至大气压时结束冻干,粉碎至150目,即得薰衣草提取物。S4. Adjust the temperature of the freeze-drying box to -20°C, the vacuum degree is 30Pa, and keep it for 55min; the temperature of the freeze-drying box is raised to 0°C, the vacuum degree is adjusted to 25Pa, and kept for 50min; then the temperature of the freeze-drying box is adjusted to 15°C, and the vacuum degree is Adjusted to 20Pa, maintained for 80min, and finally, freeze-drying was completed when the vacuum degree returned to atmospheric pressure, and pulverized to 150 mesh to obtain lavender extract.
所述S2中薰衣草茎粉末与去离子水重量比为1:9。The weight ratio of lavender stem powder and deionized water in the S2 is 1:9.
所述迷迭香提取物的制备方法为:The preparation method of the rosemary extract is:
S11、将迷迭香洗净,干燥,粉碎至60目,得迷迭香粉末;S11. Wash rosemary, dry, and pulverize to 60 mesh to obtain rosemary powder;
S12、将迷迭香粉末、用于细泡破碎的破碎物、去离子水按照重量比100:2:400混合,在70℃下反应4h,得混合物;S12. Mix the rosemary powder, the crushed product for breaking fine bubbles, and deionized water according to a weight ratio of 100:2:400, and react at 70° C. for 4 hours to obtain a mixture;
S13、将混合物加入到微波提取装置中,加入3倍重量于混合物的70wt%乙醇溶液,加热至65℃,在700W的微波功率下提取15min,得到提取液;S13, adding the mixture to a microwave extraction device, adding 3 times the weight of a 70wt% ethanol solution to the mixture, heating to 65° C., and extracting for 15 min under a microwave power of 700 W to obtain an extract;
S14、将提取液浓缩至含水量为12%,调节pH至4.8,以1BV/h上大孔吸附树脂,洗脱速度为2BV/h,去离子水洗1.5BV,70wt%乙醇溶液洗2BV,收集乙醇洗液,干燥,即得迷迭香提取物。S14. Concentrate the extract to a water content of 12%, adjust the pH to 4.8, apply 1BV/h to the macroporous adsorption resin, the elution rate is 2BV/h, wash with deionized water for 1.5BV, wash with 70wt% ethanol solution for 2BV, and collect Ethanol washing solution and drying to obtain rosemary extract.
所述用于细胞破碎的破碎物由纤维素酶、果胶酶、CTAB按照重量比1:1:0.4组成。The disrupted product for cell disruption is composed of cellulase, pectinase, and CTAB in a weight ratio of 1:1:0.4.
所述大孔吸附树脂为HPD-600。The macroporous adsorption resin is HPD-600.
所述的薰衣草手部清洁液的制备方法,包含以下步骤:The preparation method of described lavender hand cleaning liquid, comprises the following steps:
(1)将去离子水加热至85℃,加入脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠、乙二胺四乙酸二钠、柠檬酸,搅拌均匀;(1) Heat deionized water to 85°C, add fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, disodium EDTA, and citric acid, and stir evenly;
(2)加入椰子油脂肪酸二乙醇酰胺,搅拌均匀;(2) add coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide, stir;
(3)降温至45℃,加入柠檬酸、颜料、DMDM乙内酰脲、迷迭香提取物、薰衣草提取物、氯化钠,搅拌均匀,即得薰衣草手部清洁液。(3) Cool down to 45°C, add citric acid, pigment, DMDM hydantoin, rosemary extract, lavender extract, sodium chloride, and stir evenly to obtain a lavender hand sanitizer.
对比例1Comparative Example 1
对比例1与实施例1不同之处在于,对比例1不含有所述的薰衣草提取物,其他都相同。The difference between Comparative Example 1 and Example 1 is that Comparative Example 1 does not contain the lavender extract, and the others are the same.
对比例2Comparative Example 2
对比例2与实施例1不同之处在于,对比例2所述的薰衣草提取物的制备方法不同于实施例1,其他都相同。The difference between Comparative Example 2 and Example 1 is that the preparation method of the lavender extract described in Comparative Example 2 is different from that of Example 1, and the others are the same.
所述薰衣草提取物的制备方法为:The preparation method of the lavender extract is:
S1、将薰衣草茎洗净,干燥,粉碎至80目,得到薰衣草茎粉末;S1, the lavender stem is washed, dried, and pulverized to 80 meshes to obtain lavender stem powder;
S2、将薰衣草茎粉末加入到去离子水中,进行水蒸气蒸馏得到油水混合物,分离水相;S2, adding lavender stem powder to deionized water, carrying out steam distillation to obtain oil-water mixture, and separating water phase;
S3、将水相在85℃恒温干燥箱中干燥,得到薰衣草提取物。S3, drying the aqueous phase in a constant temperature drying oven at 85°C to obtain a lavender extract.
所述S2中薰衣草茎粉末与去离子水重量比为1:9。The weight ratio of lavender stem powder and deionized water in the S2 is 1:9.
对比例3Comparative Example 3
对比例3与实施例1不同之处在于,对比例3所述的薰衣草提取物为市售的,本对比例所述的薰衣草提取物购买于杨凌慈缘生物技术有限公司,其他都相同。The difference between Comparative Example 3 and Example 1 is that the lavender extract described in Comparative Example 3 is commercially available, and the lavender extract described in this comparative example was purchased from Yangling Ciyuan Biotechnology Co., Ltd., and others are the same.
对比例4Comparative Example 4
对比例4与实施例1不同之处在于,对比例4不含有所述的迷迭香提取物,其他都相同。The difference between Comparative Example 4 and Example 1 is that Comparative Example 4 does not contain the rosemary extract, and the others are the same.
对比例5Comparative Example 5
对比例5与实施例1不同之处在于,对比例5所述的迷迭香提取物的制备方法不同于实施例1,其他都相同。The difference between Comparative Example 5 and Example 1 is that the preparation method of the rosemary extract described in Comparative Example 5 is different from that of Example 1, and the others are the same.
所述迷迭香提取物的制备方法为:The preparation method of the rosemary extract is:
S11、将迷迭香洗净,干燥,粉碎至60目,得迷迭香粉末;S11. Wash rosemary, dry, and pulverize to 60 mesh to obtain rosemary powder;
S12、将迷迭香粉末、用于细泡破碎的破碎物、去离子水按照重量比100:2:400混合,在70℃下反应4h,得混合物;S12. Mix the rosemary powder, the crushed product for breaking fine bubbles, and deionized water according to a weight ratio of 100:2:400, and react at 70° C. for 4 hours to obtain a mixture;
S13、将混合物加入到微波提取装置中,加入3倍重量于混合物的70wt%乙醇溶液,加热至65℃,在700W的微波功率下提取15min,得到提取液;S13, adding the mixture to a microwave extraction device, adding 3 times the weight of a 70wt% ethanol solution to the mixture, heating to 65° C., and extracting for 15 min under a microwave power of 700 W to obtain an extract;
S14、将提取液干燥,即得迷迭香提取物。S14, drying the extract to obtain rosemary extract.
所述用于细胞破碎的破碎物由纤维素酶、果胶酶、CTAB按照重量比1:1:0.4组成。The disrupted product for cell disruption is composed of cellulase, pectinase, and CTAB in a weight ratio of 1:1:0.4.
对比例6Comparative Example 6
对比例6与实施例1不同之处在于,对比例6所述的迷迭香提取物的制备方法不同于实施例1,其他都相同。The difference between Comparative Example 6 and Example 1 is that the preparation method of the rosemary extract described in Comparative Example 6 is different from that of Example 1, and the others are the same.
所述迷迭香提取物的制备方法为:The preparation method of the rosemary extract is:
S11、将迷迭香洗净,干燥,粉碎至60目,得迷迭香粉末;S11. Wash rosemary, dry, and pulverize to 60 mesh to obtain rosemary powder;
S12、将迷迭香粉末、用于细泡破碎的破碎物、去离子水按照重量比100:2:400混合,在70℃下反应4h,得混合物;S12. Mix the rosemary powder, the crushed product for breaking fine bubbles, and deionized water according to a weight ratio of 100:2:400, and react at 70° C. for 4 hours to obtain a mixture;
S13、将混合物加入到微波提取装置中,加入3倍重量于混合物的70wt%乙醇溶液,加热至65℃,在700W的微波功率下提取15min,得到提取液;S13, adding the mixture to a microwave extraction device, adding a 70wt% ethanol solution of 3 times the weight of the mixture, heating to 65° C., and extracting for 15 minutes at a microwave power of 700W to obtain an extract;
S14、将提取液浓缩至含水量为12%,调节pH至4.8,以1BV/h上大孔吸附树脂,洗脱速度为2BV/h,去离子水洗1.5BV,70wt%乙醇溶液洗2BV,收集乙醇洗液,干燥,即得迷迭香提取物。S14. Concentrate the extract to a water content of 12%, adjust the pH to 4.8, apply 1BV/h to the macroporous adsorption resin, the elution rate is 2BV/h, wash with deionized water for 1.5BV, wash with 70wt% ethanol solution for 2BV, and collect Ethanol washing solution and drying to obtain rosemary extract.
所述用于细胞破碎的破碎物由纤维素酶、果胶酶按照重量比1:1组成。The disrupted product for cell disruption is composed of cellulase and pectinase in a weight ratio of 1:1.
所述大孔吸附树脂为HPD-600。The macroporous adsorption resin is HPD-600.
为了进一步证明本发明的效果,提供了以下测试方法:In order to further prove the effect of the present invention, the following test methods are provided:
1.按照行业标准QB/T2850-2007抗菌抑菌型洗涤剂,进行抑菌效果测试,作用浓度均为1wt%,作用时间均为20分钟,其中测试菌种为金黄色葡萄球菌(Staphylococcusaureus)ATCC 6538、大肠杆菌(Escherichia coli)8099,测试结果见表1。1. According to the industry standard QB/T2850-2007 antibacterial and antibacterial detergent, the antibacterial effect test was carried out. The concentration of action was 1wt%, and the action time was 20 minutes. The test strain was Staphylococcusaureus ATCC. 6538, Escherichia coli 8099, the test results are shown in Table 1.
表1抗菌测试Table 1 Antibacterial test
从表1中可看出,本发明所述的薰衣草手部清洁液具有良好的抗菌效果。As can be seen from Table 1, the lavender hand cleaning solution of the present invention has good antibacterial effect.
对比实施例1~4可知,不同的薰衣草手部清洁液的配比能够影响清洁液的抗菌效果,其中实施例1为最佳配比,具有最好的抗菌效果。Comparing Examples 1 to 4, it can be seen that the proportions of different lavender hand cleaning solutions can affect the antibacterial effect of the cleaning solution, and Example 1 is the best proportion and has the best antibacterial effect.
对比实施例1与对比例1可知,本发明所述的薰衣草提取物能够显著提高清洁液的抗菌效果。Comparing Example 1 with Comparative Example 1, it can be seen that the lavender extract of the present invention can significantly improve the antibacterial effect of the cleaning solution.
对比实施例1与对比例2可知,所述的薰衣草提取物的制备方法中采取本发明所述的真空冷冻干燥方法相比于恒温干燥箱干燥更加能够提高抗菌效果。Comparing Example 1 and Comparative Example 2, it can be seen that the vacuum freeze-drying method of the present invention in the preparation method of the lavender extract can improve the antibacterial effect more than drying in a constant temperature drying oven.
对比实施例1与对比例3可知,本发明所制备得到的薰衣草提取物相比于市售的薰衣草提取物,更加能够提高抗菌效果。Comparing Example 1 and Comparative Example 3, it can be seen that the lavender extract prepared by the present invention can improve the antibacterial effect more than the commercially available lavender extract.
对比实施例1与对比例4可知,本发明所述的迷迭香提取物能够显著提高抗菌效果。Comparing Example 1 and Comparative Example 4, it can be seen that the rosemary extract of the present invention can significantly improve the antibacterial effect.
对比实施例1与对比例5、6可知,当所述的迷迭香提取物不同于实施例1时,抗菌效果会显著下降。Comparing Example 1 with Comparative Examples 5 and 6, it can be seen that when the rosemary extract is different from Example 1, the antibacterial effect will be significantly reduced.
以上述依据本发明的理想实施例为启示,通过上述的说明内容,相关工作人员完全可以在不偏离本发明技术思想的范围内,进行多样的变更以及修改。本发明的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容,必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。Taking the above ideal embodiments according to the present invention as inspiration, and through the above descriptions, relevant personnel can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical idea of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents of the specification, and the technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
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Denomination of invention: A lavender hand cleaning solution and its preparation method Effective date of registration: 20230609 Granted publication date: 20221018 Pledgee: Guangdong Fogang Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: GUANGZHOU BAIFEI COSMETICS Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980043381 |
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