CN112393322B - Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner - Google Patents
Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN112393322B CN112393322B CN201910743121.8A CN201910743121A CN112393322B CN 112393322 B CN112393322 B CN 112393322B CN 201910743121 A CN201910743121 A CN 201910743121A CN 112393322 B CN112393322 B CN 112393322B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0011—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/12—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of sliding members
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及家用电器技术领域,尤其涉及一种空调室内机及空调器。The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to an air conditioner indoor unit and an air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,随着生活水平的提高,空调在日常生活中得到了普及,与此同时消费者对空调性能的要求也逐步提高,在提供舒适空气的同时,高风量低噪音,节能环保始终是人们的追求目标。In recent years, with the improvement of living standards, air conditioners have been popularized in daily life. At the same time, consumers' requirements for air conditioner performance have gradually increased. While providing comfortable air, high air volume, low noise, energy saving and environmental protection are always people's pursuit of goals.
目前,现有的空调室内机通常包括有壳体和面板,通常面板固定安装在壳体的前端,壳体上设置有进风口和出风口,出风口通常位于面板的下端,进风口位于壳体的上端,室内的空气由进风口进入室内机内,与壳体内的蒸发器热交换后,从出风口吹出,调节室内环境的温度,市场上常见的空调器室内机的出风口普遍采用一个矩形结构,在出风口处设置有长条形的横向导风板及纵向导风叶片,用以调节空调器室内机的出风方向,长条形的横向导风板还用以遮蔽室内机的出风口,在电机带动下通过旋转打开、闭合。At present, the existing air conditioner indoor unit usually includes a casing and a panel. Usually, the panel is fixedly installed at the front end of the casing. The casing is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet. The air outlet is usually located at the lower end of the panel, and the air inlet is located in the casing. At the upper end of the air conditioner, the indoor air enters the indoor unit through the air inlet, and after heat exchange with the evaporator in the shell, it is blown out from the air outlet to adjust the temperature of the indoor environment. The air outlet of the common air conditioner indoor unit on the market generally adopts a rectangular shape Structure, the air outlet is provided with a long horizontal wind deflector and a vertical wind guide blade to adjust the air outlet direction of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, and the long horizontal wind deflector is also used to shield the outlet of the indoor unit. The tuyere is opened and closed by rotation under the drive of the motor.
然而,现有的空调室内机中,其出风口与进风口面积均较小,使空调器运行时的进出风风量较小,影响空调器的运行效率。However, in the existing indoor unit of the air conditioner, the areas of the air outlet and the air inlet are both small, so that the air volume of the air in and out during the operation of the air conditioner is small, which affects the operation efficiency of the air conditioner.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提供一种空调室内机及空调器,以解决现有空调室内机中其出风口与进风口面积均较小,影响空调器的运行效率的问题。The present invention provides an air conditioner indoor unit and an air conditioner to solve the problem that the area of the air outlet and the air inlet of the existing air conditioner indoor unit is small, which affects the operation efficiency of the air conditioner.
本发明的第一方面提供一种空调室内机,包括:机壳、位于所述机壳前端的面板、连杆、齿条和电机,所述机壳包括位于面板两侧的侧板,所述机壳的顶端端面上设置有进风口,所述机壳的前端底部设置有出风口;A first aspect of the present invention provides an air conditioner indoor unit, comprising: a casing, a panel at the front end of the casing, a connecting rod, a rack and a motor, the casing includes side plates on both sides of the panel, the An air inlet is arranged on the top end face of the casing, and an air outlet is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the casing;
所述侧板上设置有从下往上倾斜的第一弧形导轨和第二弧形导轨,所述第一弧形导轨和所述第二弧形导轨靠近所述面板的第一端高于所述第一弧形导轨和第二弧形导轨远离所述面板的第二端;所述第一弧形导轨靠近所述面板设置,且所述第一弧形导轨和第二弧形导轨的第一端彼此靠近,所述第一弧形导轨和第二弧形导轨的第二端彼此远离;The side plate is provided with a first arc-shaped guide rail and a second arc-shaped guide rail that are inclined from bottom to top, and the first end of the first arc-shaped guide rail and the second arc-shaped guide rail close to the panel is higher than the first end of the panel. The first arc-shaped guide rail and the second arc-shaped guide rail are far away from the second end of the panel; the first arc-shaped guide rail is arranged close to the panel, and the first arc-shaped guide rail and the second arc-shaped guide rail are The first ends are close to each other, and the second ends of the first arc-shaped guide rail and the second arc-shaped guide rail are far away from each other;
所述连杆滑设在所述第一弧形导轨上,所述齿条滑设在所述第二弧形导轨上,所述连杆的第一端与所述齿条的第一端铰接,所述齿条的第二端与所述电机传动连接;The connecting rod is slidably arranged on the first arc-shaped guide rail, the rack is slidably arranged on the second arc-shaped guide rail, and the first end of the connecting rod is hinged with the first end of the gear rack , the second end of the rack is drivingly connected with the motor;
所述连杆的第二端设置有第一铰接孔,所述面板形成有铰接于所述第一铰接孔的第一铰接轴;所述齿条的第一端设置有第二铰接孔,所述面板形成有铰接于所述第二铰接孔的第二铰接轴;所述齿条和所述连杆能够带动所述面板移动。The second end of the connecting rod is provided with a first hinge hole, the panel is formed with a first hinge shaft hinged to the first hinge hole; the first end of the rack is provided with a second hinge hole, so The panel is formed with a second hinge shaft hinged to the second hinge hole; the rack and the connecting rod can drive the panel to move.
在上述空调室内机的优选技术方案中,所述面板上设置有第一安装座,所述第一安装座靠近所述机壳的一端端面上设置有所述第一铰接轴。In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned air conditioner indoor unit, the panel is provided with a first mounting seat, and the first hinge shaft is provided on one end surface of the first mounting seat close to the casing.
在上述空调室内机的优选技术方案中,所述第一铰接轴靠近所述机壳的一端上设置有第一挡板。In the above preferred technical solution of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, a first baffle plate is provided on one end of the first hinge shaft close to the casing.
在上述空调室内机的优选技术方案中,所述连杆的第二端设置有第一弹性臂,所述第一弹性臂与所述连杆围合成具有第一开口的所述第一铰接孔,所述第一开口的宽度小于所述第一铰接轴的直径。In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned air conditioner indoor unit, the second end of the connecting rod is provided with a first elastic arm, and the first elastic arm and the connecting rod are enclosed to form the first hinge hole with a first opening , the width of the first opening is smaller than the diameter of the first hinge shaft.
在上述空调室内机的优选技术方案中,所述面板上设置有第二安装座,所述第二安装座靠近所述机壳的一端端面上设置有所述第二铰接轴。In the above preferred technical solution of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, the panel is provided with a second mounting seat, and the second hinge shaft is provided on one end surface of the second mounting seat close to the casing.
在上述空调室内机的优选技术方案中,所述第二铰接轴靠近所述机壳的一端上设置有第二挡板。In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned air conditioner indoor unit, a second baffle plate is provided on one end of the second hinge shaft close to the casing.
在上述空调室内机的优选技术方案中,所述齿条的第一端设置有第二弹性臂,所述第二弹性臂与所述齿条围合成具有第二开口的所述第二铰接孔,所述第二开口的宽度小于所述第二铰接轴的直径。In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned air conditioner indoor unit, a second elastic arm is provided at the first end of the rack, and the second elastic arm and the rack are enclosed to form the second hinge hole with a second opening , the width of the second opening is smaller than the diameter of the second hinge shaft.
在上述空调室内机的优选技术方案中,所述第一挡板和所述第二挡板呈扇形结构。In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned air conditioner indoor unit, the first baffle and the second baffle are fan-shaped structures.
在上述空调室内机的优选技术方案中,所述第一安装座与所述面板固定的一端的宽度大于所述第一安装座与所述连杆连接的一端的宽度;In the above preferred technical solution of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, the width of the end of the first mounting seat fixed to the panel is greater than the width of the end of the first mounting seat and the connecting rod;
所述第二安装座与所述面板固定的一端的宽度大于所述第二安装座与所述齿条连接的一端的宽度;The width of the end of the second mounting seat fixed to the panel is greater than the width of the end of the second mounting seat connected to the rack;
所述第一安装座和所述第二安装座与所述面板连接的一端具有镂空结构。One end of the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat connected with the panel has a hollow structure.
本发明的第二方面提供一种空调器,包括:空调室外机以及上述任一所述的空调室内机。A second aspect of the present invention provides an air conditioner, comprising: an air conditioner outdoor unit and any one of the above-mentioned air conditioner indoor units.
本领域技术人员能够理解的是,本发明提供的一种空调室内机及空调器,该空调室内机包括机壳、面板、连杆、齿条和电机。通过在机壳侧板上设置从下往上倾斜的第一弧形导轨和第二弧形导轨,使连杆在第一弧形轨道上滑动,齿条在第二弧形轨道上滑动,并使连杆的第一端与齿条铰接,电机与齿条连接,连杆通过第一铰接孔与面板上的第一铰接轴配合实现与面板的铰接,齿条通过第二铰接孔与面板上的第二铰接轴配合实现与面板的铰接,且连杆和齿条能够带动面板移动。而第一弧形导轨和第二弧形导轨靠近面板的第一端高于远离面板的第二端,且两弧形导轨的第一端彼此靠近,第二端彼此远离,齿条在电机驱动下从第二弧形导轨的第二端滑向第一端,同时带动连杆从第一弧形轨道的第二端滑向第一端,面板在连杆和齿条驱动下发生背离机壳前端以及背离机壳底端的运动,并且使面板最终与机壳之间具有倾斜角度,面板与机壳顶端之间打开,即可增大位于机壳顶端的进风口的面积,同时面板的底部向上运动,可增大出风口的面积,从而提高空调器的运行效率。Those skilled in the art can understand that the present invention provides an air conditioner indoor unit and an air conditioner. The air conditioner indoor unit includes a casing, a panel, a connecting rod, a rack and a motor. By arranging the first and second arc-shaped guide rails inclined from bottom to top on the side plate of the casing, the connecting rod slides on the first arc-shaped rail, the rack slides on the second arc-shaped rail, and the The first end of the connecting rod is hinged with the rack, the motor is connected with the rack, the connecting rod is hinged with the panel through the first hinge hole and the first hinge shaft on the panel, and the rack is connected with the panel through the second hinge hole. The second hinge shaft cooperates to realize the hinge connection with the panel, and the connecting rod and the rack can drive the panel to move. The first end of the first and second arc-shaped guide rails close to the panel is higher than the second end away from the panel, and the first ends of the two arc-shaped guide rails are close to each other, and the second ends are far away from each other, and the rack is driven by the motor. It slides from the second end of the second arc-shaped guide rail to the first end, and drives the connecting rod to slide from the second end of the first arc-shaped guide rail to the first end. The panel is driven away from the casing by the connecting rod and the rack. The front end and the movement away from the bottom end of the casing make the panel finally have an inclination angle with the casing. The opening between the panel and the top of the casing can increase the area of the air inlet at the top of the casing, and the bottom of the panel is upward. Movement can increase the area of the air outlet, thereby improving the operating efficiency of the air conditioner.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种空调室内机在待机状态时的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of an indoor unit of an air conditioner in a standby state provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1的空调室内机在运行状态时的结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the air-conditioning indoor unit of FIG. 1 in a running state;
图3是图1中空调室内机的内部结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the indoor unit of the air conditioner in Fig. 1;
图4是图3的局部结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the partial structure schematic diagram of Fig. 3;
图5是图4中面板的后视图;Fig. 5 is the rear view of the panel in Fig. 4;
图6是图4中面板的轴测图;Fig. 6 is the axonometric view of the panel in Fig. 4;
图7是图6中A部分的局部放大图;Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of part A in Fig. 6;
图8是图4中连杆的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the connecting rod in Fig. 4;
图9是图4中齿条的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the rack in FIG. 4 .
附图中:100-机壳;101-侧板;111-第一弧形导轨;121-第二弧形导轨;102-进风口;103-出风口;200-面板;201-第一铰接轴;211-第一挡板;202-第二铰接轴;212-第二挡板;203-第一安装座;204-第二安装座;300-连杆;301-第一铰接孔;302-第一开口;400-齿条;401-第二铰接孔;402-第二开口。In the drawings: 100-chassis; 101-side plate; 111-first arc guide rail; 121-second arc guide rail; 102-air inlet; 103-air outlet; 200-panel; 201-first hinge shaft ; 211 - the first baffle; 202 - the second hinge shaft; 212 - the second baffle; 203 - the first mounting seat; 204 - the second mounting seat; 300 - connecting rod; 301 - the first hinge hole; 302 - The first opening; 400 - the rack; 401 - the second hinge hole; 402 - the second opening.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments These are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在本发明实施例的描述中,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication between two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“内”、“外”、“上”、“底”、“前”、“后”等指示的方位或者位置关系(若有的话)为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或者暗示所指的装置或者元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship (if any) indicated by the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", "bottom", "front", "rear", etc. is The orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood to limit the present invention.
下面阐述本发明实施例提供的一种空调室内机及空调器的优选技术方案。The following describes the preferred technical solutions of an air conditioner indoor unit and an air conditioner provided by the embodiments of the present invention.
图1是本实施例提供的一种空调室内机在待机状态下的结构示意图,图2是图1中空调室内机在运行状态下的结构示意图,图3是图1中空调室内机的内部结构示意图,图4是图3的局部结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner indoor unit provided in this embodiment in a standby state, FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the air conditioner indoor unit in FIG. 1 in a running state, and FIG. 3 is an internal structure of the air conditioner indoor unit in FIG. 1 . Schematic diagram, FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of FIG. 3 .
参见图1至图4,本实施例提供一种空调室内机,其包括机壳100、位于机壳100前端的面板200、连杆300、齿条400和电机(图中未示出)。其中,机壳100的前端指空调室内机在安装时,与墙面相背离的一面,即朝向室内的一面,机壳100的顶端和底端分别是指在空调室内机安装时,位于面板200上方和下方的一端端面。该机壳100包括位于面板200两侧的侧板101,机壳100的顶端端面上设置有进风口102,机壳100的前端底部设置有出风口103,面板200覆盖部分出风口103,室内空气从进气口进入空调室内机的内部,经过热交换过程后将空气从出风口103吹出。1 to 4 , the present embodiment provides an air conditioner indoor unit, which includes a
参见图3和图4,在本实施例中,侧板101上设置有从下往上倾斜的第一弧形导轨111和第二弧形导轨121,第一弧形导轨111和第二弧形导轨121靠近面板200的第一端高于第一弧形导轨111和第二弧形导轨121远离面板200的第二端,第一弧形导轨111靠近面板200设置,且第一弧形导轨111和第二弧形导轨121的第一端彼此靠近,第一弧形导轨111和第二弧形导轨121的第二端彼此远离。连杆300滑设在第一弧形导轨111上,齿条400滑设在第二弧形导轨121上,连杆300的第一端与齿条400的第一端铰接,齿条400的第二端与电机传动连接,连杆300的第二端与面板200铰接,齿条400的第一端与面板200铰接,连杆300和齿条400能够带动面板200移动,即在电机的驱动下使齿条400在第二弧形导轨121上滑动,齿条400带动连杆300在第一弧形导轨111上滑动,由于面板200与连杆300和齿条400铰接在一起,故连杆300和齿条400就能够共同的带动面板200滑动,实现面板200的可移动。Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4 , in this embodiment, the
其中,在本实施例中,第一弧形导轨111和第二弧形导轨121从下向上倾斜,且第一弧形导轨111和第二弧形导轨121靠近面板200的第一端高于远离面板200的第二端,换句话说,当空调室内机安装在墙壁上固定后,第一弧形导轨111和第二弧形导轨121均是从后下方往前上方倾斜,且第一弧形导轨111位于第二弧形导轨121的前方。电机驱动齿条400从第一弧形导轨111的第二端滑向第一端时,齿条400带动连杆300从第二弧形导轨121的第二端滑向第一端,也就使连杆300和齿条400带动面板200朝向斜上方的方向运动,即齿条400和连杆300带动面板200朝向背离机壳100前端以及背离机壳100底端的方向运动。同时,由于第一弧形导轨111和第二弧形导轨121的第一端彼此靠近,第二端彼此远离,并且第一弧形导轨111靠近面板200设置,这样就使面板200在移动过程中与机壳100之间相对倾斜,最终使面板200与机壳100之间具有倾斜角度,具体的,从机壳100底端到机壳100顶端的方向,面板200距机壳100前端的距离逐渐增大,这样面板200与机壳100顶端之间打开,即可增大位于机壳100顶端的进风口102的进风面积,增大进风量,同时面板200的底部向上运动,可使待机状态被面板200遮蔽的部分出风口103露出,从而增大出风面积,以增大出风量,从而提高空调器的运行效率。Wherein, in this embodiment, the first arc-shaped
图5是图4中面板的后视图,图6是图4中面板的轴测图,图7是图6中A部分的局部放大图,图8是图4中连杆的结构示意图。参见图5至图8,在本实施例中,连杆300的第二端设置有第一铰接孔301,面板200形成有铰接于第一铰接孔301的第一铰接轴201。具体的,在连杆300上与面板200相连的第二端设置有第一铰接孔301,而在面板200上与该连杆300的第一铰接孔301相对应的位置处设置有第一铰接轴201,第一铰接轴201可插入第一铰接孔301中,实现第一铰接孔301和第一铰接轴201的铰接配合,这样连杆300就能够通过其上的第一铰接孔301与面板200上的第一铰接轴201铰接配合,实现与面板200之间的铰接。5 is a rear view of the panel in FIG. 4 , FIG. 6 is an axonometric view of the panel in FIG. 4 , FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged view of part A in FIG. 6 , and FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting rod in FIG. 4 . Referring to FIGS. 5 to 8 , in this embodiment, the second end of the connecting
图9是图4中齿条的结构示意图,参见图9,在本实施例中,齿条400的第一端设置有第二铰接孔401,面板200形成有铰接于第二铰接孔401的第二铰接轴202。具体的,在齿条400上与面板200相连的第一端设置有第二铰接孔401,在面板200上与齿条400的第二铰接孔401相对应的位置处设置有第二铰接轴202,第二铰接轴202可插入第二铰接孔401中,实现第二铰接孔401和第二铰接轴202的铰接配合,这样齿条400就能够通过其上的第二铰接孔401与面板200上的第二铰接轴202铰接配合,实现与面板200之间的铰接连接。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the rack in FIG. 4 . Referring to FIG. 9 , in this embodiment, the first end of the
由上述实施方式可知,在本实施例中,连杆300和齿条400分别通过第一铰接孔301和第二铰接孔401与面板200上的第一铰接轴201和第二铰接轴202配合,实现了与面板200之间的铰接连接,这样在面板200安装时,使面板200上的第一铰接轴201和第二铰接轴202分别插入连杆300的第一铰接孔301和齿条400的第二铰接孔401,即可将面板200与连杆300和齿条400连接,从而将面板200设置在机壳100上,便于面板200的安装,有助于提高装配效率。It can be seen from the above embodiments that, in this embodiment, the connecting
应当理解的是,在常规的空调室内机中,为减轻空调室内机的重量并提高美观性,面板200、齿条400以及连杆300多为一些塑料件,强度相对较弱,在受到一定的作用力下可发生一定的形变,这样在需要对空调内部的零部件进行维护时,如对滤网进行清洗时,可施力掰动面板200和连杆300、齿条400,使连杆300的第一铰接孔301与面板200的第一铰接轴201脱离,使齿条400的第二铰接孔401与面板200的第二铰接轴202脱离,这样就能够将面板200从机壳100上取下,从而将面板200拆下。与现有的螺钉固定等方式相比,无需借助工具进行螺钉等的拧紧以及松动等过程,使面板200的安装与拆卸更加的方便,便于对过滤网的清洗以及其他内部件的维护。It should be understood that, in the conventional air conditioner indoor unit, in order to reduce the weight of the air conditioner indoor unit and improve the aesthetics, the
另外,使连杆300和齿条400与面板200通过铰接的方式连接,这样面板200在被驱动移动的过程中有一定的可活动余量,不容易出现面板200移动过程中卡死的问题,有助于提高面板200的移动顺滑性。同时面板200具有一定的活动余量,在空调的运输过程中也能够起到一定的缓冲作用,有利于减小面板200在运输过程中损坏的几率。In addition, the connecting
应当理解,在本实施例中,面板200上设置的第一铰接轴201和第二铰接轴202之间可存在较远的预设距离,如图3和图4所示,第一铰接轴201位于面板200靠近机壳100顶端的一端,第二铰接轴202位于面板200靠近机壳100底端的一端,这样可便于齿条400和连杆300驱动面板200斜向上运动,并最终使面板200倾斜于机壳100。It should be understood that, in this embodiment, there may be a relatively far preset distance between the
在本实施例中,位于面板200两侧的侧板101上均设置有第一弧形导轨111和第二弧形导轨121,以及连杆300和齿条400,相应的,面板200的左右两侧均设置有第一铰接轴201和第二铰接轴202,设置方式通常是左右对称的,以便于使面板200能够打开并与机壳100相对倾斜。In this embodiment, the
当空调室内机处于待机状态时,面板200竖直设置在机壳100的前端端面上;当空调室内机工作时,电机驱动齿条400沿着第二弧形导轨121滑动,同时齿条400带动连杆300沿着第一弧形导轨111滑动,面板200在齿条400和连杆300的共同带动下往背离机壳100前端以及机壳100底端方向运动,使面板200打开并最终使面板200倾斜于机壳100,从而增大进风口102的进风量和出风口103的出风量。When the air conditioner indoor unit is in the standby state, the
进一步的,如图5至图7所示,在本实施例中,在面板200朝向机壳100的一端端面上设置有第一安装座203,在第一安装座203靠近机壳100的一端端面上设置有第一铰接轴201。具体的,第一安装座203可以竖直于面板200所在平面设置,在第一安装座203靠近机壳100的侧面上设置第一铰接轴201,第一铰接轴201可以垂直于第一安装座203设置,连杆300的第二端上的第一铰接孔301与第一铰接轴201配合后,连杆300在第一弧形导轨111上滑动时,连杆300的第二端就能够带动面板200移动。Further, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7 , in this embodiment, a first mounting
在本实施例中,第一安装座203的形状以及大小可以根据实际需求进行选择设定,第一安装座203可以是安装板,也可以是安装凸台,或者其他形状的安装支架。第一安装座203可以在面板200成型时与面板200一体形成,或者第一安装座203也可以是与面板200分别成型后,通过螺钉紧固等方式固定设置在面板200上。In this embodiment, the shape and size of the first mounting
其中,第一铰接轴201靠近机壳100的一端上设置有第一挡板211,参见图7所示。具体的,第一挡板211设置在第一铰接轴201靠近机壳100的一端上,即第一铰接轴201设置在第一挡板211与面板200之间,连杆300通过其上的第一铰接孔301与第一铰接轴201铰接后,第一挡板211可防止连杆300从第一铰接轴201远离面板200的一端上滑出,从而保证了连杆300与面板200之间铰接的稳定性。A
在本实施例中,如图8所示,连杆300的第二端设置有第一弹性臂,第一弹性臂与连杆300围合成具有第一开口302的第一铰接孔301,第一开口302的宽度小于第一铰接轴201的直径,从而第一铰接轴201可以穿过该第一开口302而被安装到第一铰接孔301内。具体的,参见图8,由于第一弹性臂具有一定的弹性,而第一弹性臂又与连杆300形成具有第一开口的第一铰接孔301,在外力的作用下就能够使第一弹性臂发生一定的变形,能够使第一铰接轴201挤压进入第一铰接孔301内,实现第一铰接轴201和第一铰接孔301的铰接,使连杆300与面板200之间的装配变得简单便捷。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8 , the second end of the connecting
进一步的,在本实施例中,如图5至图7所示,在面板200朝向机壳100的一端端面上设置有第二安装座204,在第二安装座204靠近机壳100的一端端面上设置有第二铰接轴202。具体的,如图7所示,第二安装座204可以竖直于面板200平面设置,在第二安装座204靠近机壳100的侧面上设置第二铰接轴202,第二铰接轴202垂直于第二安装座204设置,齿条400的第一端上的第二铰接孔401与第二铰接轴202配合后,齿条400在第二弧形导轨121上滑动时,齿条400的第一端就能够带动面板200移动。Further, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 , a second mounting
在本实施例中,第二安装座204的形状以及大小可以根据实际需求进行选择设定,第二安装座204可以是安装板,也可以是安装凸台,或者其他形状的安装支架。第二安装座204可以在面板200成型时与面板200一体形成,或者第二安装座204也可以是与面板200分别成型后,通过螺钉紧固等方式固定设置在面板200上。容易理解,第二安装座204的具体形状以及设置方式可以与第一安装座203相同,也可以不同。In this embodiment, the shape and size of the second mounting
其中,第二铰接轴202靠近机壳100的一端上设置有第二挡板212,参见图7所示。具体的,第二挡板212设置在第二铰接轴202靠近机壳100的一端上,即第二铰接轴202设置在第二挡板212与面板200之间,齿条400通过其上的第二铰接孔401与第二铰接轴202铰接后,第二挡板212可防止齿条400从第二铰接轴202远离面板200的一端上滑出,从而保证了齿条400与面板200之间铰接的稳定性。A
在本实施例中,如图8所示,在齿条400的第一端设置有第二弹性臂,第二弹性臂与齿条400围合成具有第二开口402的第二铰接孔401,第二开口402的宽度小于第二铰接轴202的直径。由于第二弹性臂具有一定的弹性,而第二弹性臂与齿条400形成了具有第二开口的第二铰接孔401,在外力的作用下就能够使第二弹性臂发生一定的变形,能够使第二铰接轴202挤压进入第二铰接孔401内,实现第二铰接轴202和第二铰接孔401的铰接,使齿条400与面板200的装配变得简单快捷。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8 , a second elastic arm is provided at the first end of the
另外,需要对空调内部的零部件进行维护时,可施力使第一弹性臂变形,使第一开口302变大,将第一铰接轴201从第一铰接孔301中掰出,从而断开连杆300与面板200之间的连接,相应的,施力使第二弹性臂变形,使第二开口402变大,将第二铰接轴202从第二铰接孔401中掰出,从而断开齿条400与面板200之间的连接,这样就能够将面板200从机壳100上取下,使面板200的拆卸无需借助其他工具,拆卸简单快捷,便于对空调室内机内部的零部件的清洗和维护。In addition, when the parts inside the air conditioner need to be maintained, force can be applied to deform the first elastic arm, so that the
在本实施例中,第一挡板211和第二挡板212的形状以及大小等可根据第一铰接孔301和第二铰接孔401的具体设计需求进行选择设定,第一挡板211和第二挡板212可以是呈圆形、方形或者其他形状的挡板。例如,参见图7所示,在本实施例中,第一挡板211和第二挡板212呈扇形结构,具体的,可以使扇形结构靠近圆心角的一端位于第一铰接轴201或第二铰接轴202上,使扇形结构的扇面与第一铰接孔301或第二铰接孔401的开口相对应,这样可使用较小面积的挡板即可起到很好的阻挡作用。In this embodiment, the shapes and sizes of the
在本实施例中,如图7所示,第一安装座203与面板200固定的一端宽度大于第一安装座203与连杆300连接的一端的宽度,第二安装座204与面板200固定的一端的宽度大于第一安装座204与齿条400连接的一端的宽度,且第一安装座203和第二安装座204与面板200连接的一端具有镂空结构。具体的,在本实施例中,沿着面板200到机壳100的方向上,第一安装座203和第二安装座204的宽度逐渐减小,使第一安装座203和第二安装座204与面板200固定连接的一端宽度较大,使第一安装座203和第二安装座204与连杆300和齿条400铰接的一端宽度较小,这样使面板与连杆300和齿条400之间连接更加的稳定,便于连杆300和齿条400驱动面板200平稳移动。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7 , the width of the end of the first mounting
在第一安装座203和第二安装座204靠近面板200的一端还设置有镂空结构,在保证面板200与连杆300和齿条400连接的基础上,可减小第一安装座203和第二安装座204的重量,更加的便于平稳的驱动面板200移动。A hollow structure is also provided at one end of the first mounting
本实施例提供的空调室内机,通过在侧板101上设置从下往上倾斜的第一弧形导轨111和第二弧形导轨121,使连杆300在第一弧形导轨111上滑动,齿条400在第二弧形导轨121上滑动,并使连杆300的第一端与齿条400铰接,电机与齿条400连接,连杆300通过第一铰接孔301与面板200上的第一铰接轴201配合实现与面板200的铰接,齿条400通过第二铰接孔401与面板200上的第二铰接轴202配合实现与面板200的铰接,且连杆300和齿条400能够带动面板200移动,而第一弧形导轨111和第二弧形导轨121靠近面板200的第一端高于远离面板200的第二端,且两弧形导轨的第一端彼此靠近,第二端彼此远离,齿条400在电机驱动下从第二弧形导轨121的第二端滑向第一端,同时带动连杆300从第一弧形轨道111的第二端滑向第一端,面板200在连杆300和齿条400驱动下发生背离机壳100前端以及背离机壳100底端的运动,使面板200与机壳100之间具有倾斜角度,面板200与机壳100顶端之间打开,即可增大位于机壳100顶端的进风口的面积,同时面板200的底部向上运动,可增大出风口的面积,从而提高空调器的运行效率。In the air conditioner indoor unit provided in this embodiment, the first
本实施例还提供一种空调器,包括空调室外机以及上述空调室内机,其中,空调室外机可以是现有技术中的空调室外机,具体的结构可参见现有技术,在本实施例中不再赘述。This embodiment also provides an air conditioner, including an air conditioner outdoor unit and the above air conditioner indoor unit, wherein the air conditioner outdoor unit may be an air conditioner outdoor unit in the prior art, and the specific structure can refer to the prior art. In this embodiment No longer.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features thereof can be equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. scope.
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CN102506495A (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-06-20 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Indoor unit of air conditioner |
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CN102072539A (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2011-05-25 | 广东美的电器股份有限公司 | Built-in air conditioner indoor unit |
CN102506495A (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-06-20 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Indoor unit of air conditioner |
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