CN112371276A - Plant juice draws with squeezing device - Google Patents
Plant juice draws with squeezing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112371276A CN112371276A CN202011314129.1A CN202011314129A CN112371276A CN 112371276 A CN112371276 A CN 112371276A CN 202011314129 A CN202011314129 A CN 202011314129A CN 112371276 A CN112371276 A CN 112371276A
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- Prior art keywords
- box
- fixedly connected
- crushing
- plant
- push rod
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
- B01D29/6423—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a translational movement with respect to the filtering element
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2216—Discharge means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/0082—Dust eliminating means; Mould or press ram cleaning means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/26—Programme control arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/30—Feeding material to presses
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/32—Discharging presses
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
- B30B9/06—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a squeezing device for extracting plant juice, which belongs to the field of plant juice extraction and comprises an extraction box, wherein the bottom of the side surface of the extraction box is fixedly connected with a supporting base, one side of the top of the extraction box is fixedly connected with a squeezing box, one side of the squeezing box is fixedly connected with a crushing box through a connecting block, one side of the top of the crushing box is movably sleeved with a feeding plug, the middle part of the top end of the crushing box is movably sleeved with a crushing shaft, the top end of the crushing shaft is fixedly connected with a crushing motor, and the side surface of the crushing shaft is fixedly connected with a crushing spring; this plant juice draws uses squeezing device, through setting up crushing case, feeding stopper, crushing axle, crushing motor and crushing spring, can be at the in-process that plant juice drawed, be convenient for utilize the variety of crushing spring direction of motion, carry out multi-direction cutting to plant rhizome or cubic plant fruit and smash to plant rhizome or the crushing effect of cubic plant fruit have been improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of plant juice extraction, and particularly relates to a squeezing device for plant juice extraction.
Background
Plants are one of the main forms of life, and include familiar organisms such as trees, shrubs, vines, grasses, and green algae, and can be divided into angiosperms, seed plants, algae, and bryophytes, and angiosperms share six major organs: the plant juice extraction method comprises the following steps of extracting roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits and seeds, wherein, in the angiosperm plants, juice in the plants is generally required to be extracted by a squeezing device in order to obtain nutrient components in the roots, stems or fruits more conveniently.
However, the in-process that present most of squeezing devices used, often utilize the blade to smash plant rhizome or cubic plant fruit earlier, but because blade self has certain hardness, and the blade is fixed mounting, it is fixed to make the rotatory direction of blade like this, thereby can lead to the crushing effect of plant rhizome or cubic plant fruit poor, at the in-process that the plant juice was received simultaneously, often need the manual operation of manual work and nurse, if connect the material personnel when receiving the material to concentrate on because of not concentrating on and make the juice take place to fill up the problem that overflows easily, thereby take inconvenience for the connecing of plant juice, for this reason, we have proposed a plant juice and have drawed and use squeezing device.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a squeezing device for extracting plant juice, which solves the above problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a plant juice extracting and squeezing device comprises an extracting box, wherein a supporting base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side face of the extracting box, an extruding box is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the extracting box, a crushing box is fixedly connected to one side of the extruding box through a connecting block, a feeding plug is movably sleeved on one side of the top of the crushing box, a crushing shaft is movably sleeved on the middle of the top of the crushing box, a crushing motor is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing shaft, a crushing spring is fixedly connected to the side face of the crushing shaft, the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly connected to one side of the extruding box through a material conveying funnel, a material conveying valve is fixedly installed on the outer portion of the material conveying funnel, a connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the extracting box, a movable rod is sleeved on the inner portion of the connecting sleeve, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable rod, the, the top end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with an electromagnet, one side of the electromagnet is electrically connected with an external circuit through an electric wire, and a switch is fixedly arranged outside the electric wire;
the middle part of the top end of the extrusion box is fixedly sleeved with a first electric push rod, the bottom of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, the inner part of the extraction box is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, the inner part of the transverse plate is fixedly sleeved with a filter screen, the top thread of one side of the extraction box is sleeved with a movable cover, one side of the movable cover is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is movably sleeved with a baffle disc, the top of the other side of the extraction box is fixedly sleeved with a second electric push rod, one end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with a push disc, the top of the inner cavity of the extrusion box is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the bottom of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a water delivery sleeve, the bottom of the water delivery sleeve is fixedly provided with a spray head, one side of the water delivery sleeve is fixedly connected with, one end of the third electric push rod is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush;
the bottom of the extraction box is fixedly provided with a discharge funnel, the outer part of the discharge funnel is fixedly provided with a discharge valve, the top of the support base is fixedly connected with a positioning block, the top of the support base is provided with a material receiving box, the top of the support base is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the bottom and the top of one side of the mounting plate are respectively fixedly provided with a first infrared induction probe and a second infrared induction probe, the output ends of the first infrared induction probe and the second infrared induction probe are electrically connected with a controller through a first lead, the controller comprises a signal receiving module, a signal processing module and a circuit control module, the input end of the signal receiving module is in signal connection with the output ends of the first infrared induction probe and the second infrared induction probe, and the output end of the signal receiving module is in signal connection with the input end of the signal processing module, the output end of the signal processing module is in signal connection with the input end of the circuit control module, and the output end of the circuit control module is electrically connected with the input end of the discharge valve.
In a preferred embodiment, the crushing spring is located inside the crushing box, and the material of the crushing spring is a metal material.
In a preferred embodiment, the top of the electromagnet is inclined, and the magnetic strength between the electromagnet and the material conveying funnel is greater than the elastic strength of the movable spring.
As a preferred embodiment, the pressing plate is in a disc shape, the bottom of the pressing plate is provided with a convex pattern, and the middle of the top end of the pressing plate is perpendicular to the bottom end of the first electric push rod.
As a preferable embodiment, one side of the push disc is perpendicular to one end of the second electric push rod, the size of the push disc is equal to that of the blocking disc, and the shape of the push disc is the same as that of the blocking disc.
As a preferred embodiment, the water delivery sleeve is in a circular ring shape, and is movably sleeved outside the first electric push rod.
As a preferable embodiment, the brush hair on the top of the cleaning brush is in close contact with the bottom of the transverse plate, and one side of the cleaning brush is perpendicular to one end of the third electric push rod.
As a preferred embodiment, the number of the positioning blocks is two, the two positioning blocks have the same size, one side of each of the two positioning blocks is in close contact with two sides of the material receiving box, and the two positioning blocks are made of rubber materials.
As a preferred embodiment, a circuit board is fixedly mounted inside the controller, and a signal receiving module, a signal processing module and a circuit control module are fixedly connected to the front surface of the circuit board from left to right in sequence.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
this plant juice draws uses squeezes device, through setting up crushing case, feeding stopper, crushing axle, crushing motor and crushing spring, can be at the in-process that plant juice drawed, be convenient for utilize the variety of crushing spring direction of motion, carry out multi-direction cutting crushing to plant rhizome or cubic plant fruit to the crushing effect of plant rhizome or cubic plant fruit has been improved;
according to the squeezing device for extracting the plant juice, the connecting sleeve, the movable rod, the movable plate, the movable spring, the electromagnet, the electric wire and the switch are arranged, so that the bottom of the material conveying funnel can be conveniently impacted in the process of extracting the plant juice, crushed plant particles can quickly flow into the squeezing box under the action of the vibration force, the problem that the material conveying funnel is blocked is avoided, and the material conveying speed of the crushed plant particles is increased;
the squeezing device for extracting the plant juice can squeeze the crushed plant materials by arranging the first electric push rod and the pressing plate, so that juice in the crushed plant materials can permeate out more thoroughly, the extraction effect of the plant juice is improved, and the crushed plant materials after being crushed can be squeezed conveniently by arranging the movable cover, the connecting rod, the baffle disc, the second electric push rod and the push disc;
according to the squeezing device for extracting the plant juice, the water conveying sleeve, the spray head, the water inlet pipe and the water inlet valve are arranged, so that the interior of the squeezing device can be conveniently washed after the plant juice is extracted, and the filter screen can be conveniently scrubbed when the interior of the squeezing device is washed by arranging the third electric push rod and the cleaning brush, so that the problem of blockage of the filter screen is avoided, and the permeability of the filter screen is improved;
this plant juice draws uses and squeezes device, through setting up bleeder valve, material receiving box, mounting panel, infrared inductive probe, No. two infrared inductive probes and controller, can be at the in-process that plant juice drawed, be convenient for carry out automatic material receiving to plant juice, avoided the tradition to need artifical manual material receiving and complex operation problem that is troublesome, can effectually prevent that plant juice from spilling over because of filling in the material receiving box to connecing of plant juice has brought the facility.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a connection sleeve in the construction of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the water transfer jacket in the construction of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a bottom schematic view of a platen in the configuration of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of electrical connections of a controller according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an extraction box; 2. a support base; 3. extruding the box; 4. a crushing box; 5. a feed plug; 6. a crushing shaft; 7. a grinding motor; 8. crushing the spring; 9. a material conveying funnel; 10. a delivery valve; 11. connecting sleeves; 12. a movable rod; 13. a movable plate; 14. a movable spring; 15. an electromagnet; 16. an electric wire; 17. a switch; 18. a first electric push rod; 19. pressing a plate; 20. a transverse plate; 21. a filter screen; 22. a movable cover; 23. a connecting rod; 24. a catch tray; 25. a second electric push rod; 26. pushing the disc; 27. fixing the rod; 28. a water delivery sleeve; 29. a spray head; 30. a water inlet pipe; 31. a water inlet valve; 32. a third electric push rod; 33. cleaning a brush; 34. a discharging hopper; 35. a discharge valve; 36. positioning blocks; 37. a material receiving box; 38. mounting a plate; 39. a first infrared sensing probe; 40. a second infrared sensing probe; 41. a controller; 411. a signal receiving module; 412. a signal processing module; 413. and a circuit control module.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The conditions in the embodiments can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple modifications of the method of the present invention based on the concept of the present invention are within the scope of the claimed invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a squeezing device for extracting plant juice, including an extraction box 1 and a material receiving box 37, in order to crush plant roots or block-shaped plant fruits, the bottom of the side of the extraction box 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting base 2, one side of the top of the extraction box 1 is fixedly connected with a squeezing box 3, one side of the squeezing box 3 is fixedly connected with a crushing box 4 through a connecting block, one side of the top of the crushing box 4 is movably sleeved with a feeding plug 5, the middle part of the top of the crushing box 4 is movably sleeved with a crushing shaft 6, the top of the crushing shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a crushing motor 7, the side of the crushing shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a crushing spring 8, the crushing spring 8 is located inside the crushing box 4, the material of the crushing spring 8 is a metal material, when the crushing motor 7 is turned on, the crushing shaft 6 rotates and drives the crushing spring 8 to, and then the feeding plug 5 is pulled out upwards, the plant rhizome or the blocky plant fruit is added into the crushing box 4, so that the plant rhizome or the blocky plant fruit is contacted with the crushing spring 8, and the plant rhizome or the blocky plant fruit is cut and crushed in multiple directions by utilizing the diversity of the movement direction of the crushing spring 8, thereby improving the crushing effect of the plant rhizome or the blocky plant fruit.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in order to accelerate the discharging speed of the crushed plant material, the bottom of the crushing box 4 is fixedly connected with one side of the extrusion box 3 through a material conveying funnel 9, a material conveying valve 10 is fixedly installed outside the material conveying funnel 9, a connecting sleeve 11 is fixedly connected with the top of the extraction box 1, a movable rod 12 is movably sleeved inside the connecting sleeve 11, a movable plate 13 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the movable rod 12, the bottom of the movable plate 13 is in transmission connection with the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve 11 through a movable spring 14, an electromagnet 15 is fixedly connected with the top end of the movable rod 12, the top of the electromagnet 15 is inclined, the magnetic strength between the electromagnet 15 and the material conveying funnel 9 is greater than the elastic strength of the movable spring 14, one side of the electromagnet 15 is electrically connected with an external circuit through an electric wire 16, a switch 17 is fixedly installed outside the electric wire 16, when the crushing of the plant roots or the block, the material conveying valve 10 is opened, so that the crushed plant materials can enter the extrusion box 3 along the material conveying funnel 9, meanwhile, when the switch 17 is pressed intermittently to connect the circuit of the electric wire 16, the electromagnet 15 generates magnetic force due to the electrification, and pulls the movable rod 12 to move upward to contact with the hopper 9, if the circuit of the electric wire 16 is broken, so that the electromagnet 15 loses magnetic force due to power failure, at this time, the movable spring 14 needs to recover elastic deformation, and will pull the movable rod 12 to move downwards, and the electromagnet 15 will move downwards under the driving of the movable rod 12, and is separated from the material conveying funnel 9, the electromagnet 15 is contacted and separated with the material conveying funnel 9 continuously, the material conveying funnel 9 can be impacted, the plant crushed aggregates in the material conveying funnel 9 can fall quickly, the problem that the material conveying funnel 9 is blocked is avoided, and the discharging speed of the crushed plant crushed aggregates is increased.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, in order to facilitate the extrusion of the crushed plant material, the middle of the top of the extrusion box 3 is fixedly sleeved with a first electric push rod 18, the bottom of the first electric push rod 18 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 19, the pressing plate 19 is disc-shaped, the bottom of the pressing plate 19 is provided with convex patterns, the middle of the top of the pressing plate 19 is perpendicular to the bottom of the first electric push rod 18, the interior of the extraction box 1 is fixedly connected with a transverse plate 20, the inside of the transverse plate 20 is fixedly sleeved with a filter screen 21, when the crushed plant material falls into the extrusion box 3 along the material conveying funnel 9, the crushed plant material is accumulated on the top of the filter screen 21, and at this time, the first electric push rod 18 is started to make the first electric push rod 18 extend and drive the pressing plate 19 to move vertically downwards, so that the bottom of the pressing plate 19 is contacted with the crushed plant material and extrudes the plant, the juice in the plant crushed aggregates can be more thoroughly permeated out, so that the extraction effect of the plant juice is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to discharge the squeezed plant debris from the inside of the extraction box 1, a movable cover 22 is sleeved on the top of one side of the extraction box 1 through a screw thread, a connecting rod 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable cover 22, a baffle disc 24 is movably sleeved at one end of the connecting rod 23, a second electric push rod 25 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the other side of the extraction box 1, a push disc 26 is fixedly connected to one end of the second electric push rod 25, one side of the push disc 26 is perpendicular to one end of the second electric push rod 25, the push disc 26 and the baffle disc 24 are equal in size, the push disc 26 and the baffle disc 24 are identical in shape, after the plant juice is extracted, the movable cover 22 is rotated to be separated from the extraction box 1, the movable cover 22 is pulled outwards, the baffle disc 24 is moved out of the inside of the extraction box 1 under the driving of the connecting rod 23, the second electric push rod 25 is started to extend the second electric push rod 25, and drives the push disc 26 to move horizontally and rightwards, so that the plant debris extruded from the top of the filter screen 21 can be conveniently discharged from the interior of the extraction box 1.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, in order to facilitate the washing of the inside of the squeezing device, a fixing rod 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the squeezing box 3, a water delivery sleeve 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod 27, the water delivery sleeve 28 is circular, the water delivery sleeve 28 is movably sleeved outside the first electric push rod 18, a nozzle 29 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water delivery sleeve 28, a water inlet pipe 30 is fixedly connected to one side of the water delivery sleeve 28, a water inlet valve 31 is fixedly installed outside the water inlet pipe 30, when the plant debris is discharged from the inside of the extracting box 1, the first electric push rod 18 is started again to make the first electric push rod 18 retract and drive the pressing plate 19 to move upwards, so that the pressing plate 19 can recover to the original position, and the water inlet valve 31 is opened at the same time, so that the washing water flows from the water inlet pipe 30 to the inside of the water, so that the washing water can come into contact with the inside of the compression box 3 and the filter screen 21, thereby facilitating the washing of the inside of the press apparatus.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to scrub the filter screen 21, the other side of the extraction box 1 is fixedly sleeved with a third electric push rod 32, one end of the third electric push rod 32 is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush 33, bristles at the top of the cleaning brush 33 are in close contact with the bottom of the transverse plate 20, one side of the cleaning brush 33 is perpendicular to one end of the third electric push rod 32, when the spray head 29 sprays water, the third electric push rod 32 is started, so that the third electric push rod 32 performs telescopic motion and drives the cleaning brush 33 to perform horizontal reciprocating motion, so that the cleaning brush 33 and the filter screen 21 slide relatively, the filter screen 21 is scrubbed conveniently, the problem of blockage of the filter screen 21 is avoided, and the permeability of the filter screen 21 is improved.
Please refer to fig. 1 and 2, in order to facilitate the positioning and fixing of the position of the material receiving box 37, the bottom of the extraction box 1 is fixedly provided with a discharge funnel 34, the outside of the discharge funnel 34 is fixedly provided with a discharge valve 35, the top of the support base 2 is fixedly connected with a positioning block 36, the top of the support base 2 is provided with the material receiving box 37, the number of the positioning blocks 36 is two, the size of the two positioning blocks 36 is equal, one side of the two positioning blocks 36 is respectively in close contact with the two sides of the material receiving box 37, the two positioning blocks 36 are made of rubber materials, when the material receiving box 37 is taken, the material receiving box 37 is pushed to the position between the two positioning blocks 36, so that the two positioning blocks 36 are elastically deformed, the two sides of the material receiving box 37 are squeezed, and the position.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 6, in order to facilitate automatic material receiving, a mounting plate 38 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base 2, a first infrared sensing probe 39 and a second infrared sensing probe 40 are respectively and fixedly mounted at the bottom and the top of one side of the mounting plate 38, the output ends of the first infrared sensing probe 39 and the second infrared sensing probe 40 are electrically connected to a controller 41 through a first lead, the controller 41 includes a signal receiving module 411, a signal processing module 412 and a circuit control module 413, a circuit board is fixedly mounted inside the controller 41, the front surface of the circuit board is sequentially and fixedly connected to the signal receiving module 411, the signal processing module 412 and the circuit control module 413 from left to right, the input end of the signal receiving module 411 is in signal connection with the output ends of the first infrared sensing probe 39 and the second infrared sensing probe 40, and the output end of the signal receiving module 411 is in signal connection with the input end of the signal processing, the output end of the signal processing module 412 is in signal connection with the input end of the circuit control module 413, the output end of the circuit control module 413 is electrically connected with the input end of the discharge valve 35, when the empty receiving box 37 is placed under the discharge funnel 34, the first infrared sensing probe 39 transmits the detected information to the signal receiving module 411 in a signal mode, the signal receiving module 411 transmits the received signal to the signal processing module 412, the signal processing module 412 amplifies the signal and transmits the processed signal to the circuit control module 413, at this time, the circuit control module 413 is connected with a circuit of the discharge valve 35, so that the discharge valve 35 is opened, and the plant juice collected at the bottom of the inner cavity of the extraction box 1 flows into the receiving box 37 from the discharge funnel 34, thereby facilitating the receiving of the liquid, along with the increase of the juice in the receiving box 37, the liquid level of sap can rise gradually in the material receiving box 37, if No. two infrared inductive probe 40 detects the liquid level information of sap, can transmit information for signal receiving module 411 with the mode of signal, and signal receiving module 411 can transmit the signal of accepting for signal processing module 412, and signal processing module 412 can amplify the signal, and transmit the signal after handling for circuit control module 413, circuit control module 413 can break off the circuit of bleeder valve 35 this moment, make bleeder valve 35 close, and stop ejection of compact funnel 34 ejection of compact, the problem of plant sap overflowing from material receiving box 37 has been avoided, thereby make the device can connect the material automatically.
In the above scheme, it should be noted that: the material conveying funnel 9 is made of ironwork, the material discharging funnel 34 is an electromagnetic valve, the material receiving box 37 is made of transparent material, and the signal receiving module 411, the signal processing module 412 and the circuit control module 413 are electrically and signal connected through a circuit on a circuit board.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: firstly, a crushing motor 7 is turned on, a crushing shaft 6 is rotated, a crushing spring 8 is driven to move, then a feeding plug 5 is pulled out upwards, plant roots or block-shaped plant fruits are added into a crushing box 4, the plant roots or the block-shaped plant fruits are contacted with the crushing spring 8, and the plant roots or the block-shaped plant fruits are cut and crushed in multiple directions by utilizing the diversity of the movement direction of the crushing spring 8, so that the crushing effect of the plant roots or the block-shaped plant fruits is improved, after the plant roots or the block-shaped plant fruits in the crushing box 4 are crushed, a material conveying valve 10 is opened, plant crushed materials can enter the extrusion box 3 along a material conveying funnel 9, meanwhile, a switch 17 is pressed intermittently, if a circuit of an electric wire 16 is switched on, an electromagnet 15 generates magnetic force due to electrification, and a movable rod 12 is pulled to move upwards to be contacted with the material conveying funnel 9, if the circuit of the electric wire 16 is disconnected, the electromagnet 15 loses magnetic force due to power failure, at the moment, the movable spring 14 needs to recover elastic deformation, the movable rod 12 is pulled to move downwards, the electromagnet 15 is driven by the movable rod 12 to move downwards and is separated from the material conveying funnel 9, and the electromagnet 15 is continuously contacted and separated with the material conveying funnel 9, so that the material conveying funnel 9 can be impacted, plant crushed materials in the material conveying funnel 9 can quickly fall down, the problem of blockage in the material conveying funnel 9 is avoided, and the discharging speed of the crushed plant crushed materials is accelerated;
then, after the crushed plant crushed aggregates fall into the extrusion box 3 along the material conveying funnel 9, the crushed plant aggregates can be accumulated on the top of the filter screen 21, at the moment, the electric push rod 18 is started, the electric push rod 18 extends and moves, the pressing plate 19 is driven to vertically move downwards, the bottom of the pressing plate 19 is in contact with the crushed plant aggregates and the crushed plant aggregates are extruded, juice in the crushed plant aggregates can permeate out more thoroughly, the extraction effect of plant juice is improved, the material receiving box 37 is taken, the material receiving box 37 is pushed to a position between the two positioning blocks 36, the two positioning blocks 36 are elastically deformed, two sides of the material receiving box 37 are extruded, and the position of the material receiving box 37 is conveniently positioned and fixed;
then, when the empty receiving box 37 is placed under the discharging funnel 34, the first infrared sensing probe 39 transmits the detected information to the signal receiving module 411 in a signal manner, the signal receiving module 411 transmits the received signal to the signal processing module 412, the signal processing module 412 amplifies the signal and transmits the processed signal to the circuit control module 413, the circuit control module 413 is connected to the circuit of the discharging valve 35, so that the discharging valve 35 is opened, and the plant juice collected at the bottom of the inner cavity of the extraction box 1 flows into the receiving box 37 from the discharging funnel 34, thereby facilitating the receiving of the juice, the liquid level of the juice in the receiving box 37 gradually rises along with the increase of the juice amount in the receiving box 37, and if the second infrared sensing probe 40 detects the liquid level information of the juice, the information is transmitted to the signal receiving module 411 in a signal manner, the signal receiving module 411 transmits the received signal to the signal processing module 412, the signal processing module 412 amplifies the signal, and transmits the processed signal to the circuit control module 413, at this time, the circuit control module 413 disconnects the circuit of the discharge valve 35, so that the discharge valve 35 is closed, the discharge of the discharge funnel 34 is stopped, the problem that the plant juice overflows from the material receiving box 37 is avoided, and the device can automatically receive the material;
finally, after the plant juice is extracted, the movable cover 22 is rotated to be separated from the extraction box 1, the movable cover 22 is pulled outwards to enable the baffle disc 24 to be moved out of the extraction box 1 under the driving of the connecting rod 23, the second electric push rod 25 is started again to enable the second electric push rod 25 to extend and drive the push disc 26 to horizontally move right, plant debris extruded at the top of the filter screen 21 is conveniently discharged from the inside of the extraction box 1, after the plant debris is discharged from the inside of the extraction box 1, the first electric push rod 18 is started again to enable the first electric push rod 18 to retract and move upwards to drive the pressing plate 19 to move upwards, the pressing plate 19 can be restored to the original position, meanwhile, the 31 is opened, so that cleaning water flows into the inside of the water conveying sleeve 28 from the cleaning water inlet pipe 30 and is sprayed out from the spray head 29, and the cleaning water can be in contact with the inside of the water inlet valve 3 and the filter screen 21, thereby be convenient for wash the inside of squeezing the device, start No. three electric putter 32 simultaneously for No. three electric putter 32 takes place concertina movement, and drive cleaning brush 33 and take place horizontal back and forth movement, make and take place relative slip between cleaning brush 33 and the filter screen 21, be convenient for scrub filter screen 21, avoided causing the problem of jam to filter screen 21, thereby improved filter screen 21's permeability and filter effect.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a plant juice draws and uses squeezes device, includes and draws case (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the side face of the extraction box (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting base (2), one side of the top of the extraction box (1) is fixedly connected with an extrusion box (3), one side of the extrusion box (3) is fixedly connected with a crushing box (4) through a connecting block, one side of the top of the crushing box (4) is movably sleeved with a feeding plug (5), the middle of the top of the crushing box (4) is movably sleeved with a crushing shaft (6), the top of the crushing shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a crushing motor (7), the side face of the crushing shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a crushing spring (8), the bottom of the crushing box (4) is fixedly connected with one side of the extrusion box (3) through a material conveying funnel (9), the outer part of the material conveying funnel (9) is fixedly provided with a material conveying valve (10), the top of the extraction box (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve (11), and the inner part of the connecting sleeve (11) is, the bottom end of the movable rod (12) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (13), the bottom of the movable plate (13) is in transmission connection with the bottom of an inner cavity of the connecting sleeve (11) through a movable spring (14), the top end of the movable rod (12) is fixedly connected with an electromagnet (15), one side of the electromagnet (15) is electrically connected with an external circuit through an electric wire (16), and a switch (17) is fixedly mounted outside the electric wire (16);
the middle part of the top end of the extrusion box (3) is fixedly sleeved with a first electric push rod (18), the bottom end of the first electric push rod (18) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (19), the inner part of the extraction box (1) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (20), the inner part of the transverse plate (20) is fixedly sleeved with a filter screen (21), the top part of one side of the extraction box (1) is sleeved with a movable cover (22) through threads, one side of the movable cover (22) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (23), one end of the connecting rod (23) is movably sleeved with a baffle disc (24), the top part of the other side of the extraction box (1) is fixedly sleeved with a second electric push rod (25), one end of the second electric push rod (25) is fixedly connected with a push disc (26), the top part of the inner cavity of the extrusion box (3) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (27), and the bottom, a spray head (29) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water delivery sleeve (28), a water inlet pipe (30) is fixedly connected to one side of the water delivery sleeve (28), a water inlet valve (31) is fixedly installed outside the water inlet pipe (30), a third electric push rod (32) is fixedly sleeved on the other side of the extraction box (1), and a cleaning brush (33) is fixedly connected to one end of the third electric push rod (32);
draw bottom fixed mounting of case (1) have ejection of compact funnel (34), the outside fixed mounting of ejection of compact funnel (34) has bleeder valve (35), support top fixedly connected with locating piece (36) of base (2), and support the top of base (2) and placed material receiving box (37), support top fixedly connected with mounting panel (38) of base (2), the bottom and the top of mounting panel (38) one side respectively fixed mounting have infrared inductive probe (39) and No. two infrared inductive probes (40), the output of infrared inductive probe (39) and No. two infrared inductive probes (40) has controller (41) through a wire electric connection, controller (41) include signal reception module (411), signal processing module (412) and circuit control module (413), the input of signal reception module (411) and infrared inductive probe (39) and No. two infrared inductive probes (40) ) The output end of the signal receiving module (411) is in signal connection with the input end of the signal processing module (412), the output end of the signal processing module (412) is in signal connection with the input end of the circuit control module (413), and the output end of the circuit control module (413) is electrically connected with the input end of the discharge valve (35).
2. The squeezing device for plant juice extraction according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing spring (8) is positioned inside the crushing box (4), and the crushing spring (8) is made of metal materials.
3. The squeezing device for plant juice extraction according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the electromagnet (15) is inclined, and the magnetic strength between the electromagnet (15) and the material conveying funnel (9) is greater than the elastic strength of the movable spring (14).
4. The squeezing device for plant juice extraction according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing plate (19) is disc-shaped, the bottom of the pressing plate (19) is provided with convex patterns, and the middle of the top end of the pressing plate (19) is perpendicular to the bottom end of the first electric push rod (18).
5. The squeezing device for plant juice extraction according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the push disc (26) is perpendicular to one end of the second electric push rod (25), the push disc (26) and the blocking disc (24) are equal in size, and the push disc (26) and the blocking disc (24) are identical in shape.
6. The squeezing device for plant juice extraction according to claim 1, wherein: the water conveying sleeve (28) is annular, and the water conveying sleeve (28) is movably sleeved outside the first electric push rod (18).
7. The squeezing device for plant juice extraction according to claim 1, wherein: the brush hair at the top of the cleaning brush (33) is in close contact with the bottom of the transverse plate (20), and one side of the cleaning brush (33) is perpendicular to one end of the third electric push rod (32).
8. The squeezing device for plant juice extraction according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the positioning blocks (36) is two, the sizes of the two positioning blocks (36) are equal, one side of each of the two positioning blocks (36) is in close contact with the two sides of the material receiving box (37), and the two positioning blocks (36) are made of rubber materials.
9. The squeezing device for plant juice extraction according to claim 1, wherein: the controller is characterized in that a circuit board is fixedly mounted inside the controller (41), and a signal receiving module (411), a signal processing module (412) and a circuit control module (413) are fixedly connected to the front surface of the circuit board from left to right in sequence.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011314129.1A CN112371276A (en) | 2020-11-21 | 2020-11-21 | Plant juice draws with squeezing device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011314129.1A CN112371276A (en) | 2020-11-21 | 2020-11-21 | Plant juice draws with squeezing device |
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| CN112371276A true CN112371276A (en) | 2021-02-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011314129.1A Pending CN112371276A (en) | 2020-11-21 | 2020-11-21 | Plant juice draws with squeezing device |
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| CN (1) | CN112371276A (en) |
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| CN112931885A (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-06-11 | 张家界绿源农业综合开发有限公司 | A processingequipment for kiwi fruit |
| CN113264329A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-08-17 | 永州市冷水滩区五谷香农产品加工有限责任公司 | Anti-spilling rice conveying machine |
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Application publication date: 20210219 |