CN112357839A

CN112357839A - Special forklift arm convenient to install and fix

Info

Publication number: CN112357839A
Application number: CN202011123641.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 季彩玲; 项翠平; 丁明; 王池如
Original assignee: Anhui Yufeng Warehousing Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Yufeng Warehousing Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-20
Filing date: 2020-10-20
Publication date: 2021-02-12

Abstract

The invention discloses a special forklift arm convenient to install and fix, which relates to the technical field of forklifts and comprises two frame plates and two sliding plates, wherein the two corresponding frame plates are connected with the sliding plates in a sliding mode, a limiting groove rod is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the upper end, of the front end surface of each sliding plate, a lower sliding rail is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the lower end, of the front end surface of each sliding plate, a fork rod is connected between the limiting groove rods and the lower sliding rail in a sliding mode, a rear plate is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the lower end, of the rear end surface of each two adjacent frame plates, and an edge mounting plate is movably connected at the position, close to the lower end, of the outer end. This fork truck arm not only can be quick effectual the completion to the dismouting effect of deckle board, and the outside personnel of being convenient for operate the installation and handle, also can make the fork arm carry out the lift to not unidimensional and not article of equidimension and handle, and the outside personnel of being convenient for install the processing work for operating efficiency.

Description

Special forklift arm convenient to install and fix

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of forklifts, in particular to a special forklift arm convenient to mount and fix.

Background

The forklift is an industrial carrying vehicle, refers to various wheeled carrying vehicles for loading, unloading, stacking and short-distance transportation of finished pallet goods, is commonly used for transportation of large storage objects, and is usually driven by an oil-fired machine or a battery, and the technical parameters of the forklift are used for indicating the structural characteristics and the working performance of the forklift, and the main technical parameters are as follows: rated load lifting capacity, load center distance, maximum lifting height, gantry inclination angle, maximum running speed, minimum turning radius, minimum ground clearance, wheel base and the like, and when the forklift works, a special forklift arm is needed to transport and process objects.

When the special forklift arm is used, due to the fact that the inside of the forklift arm is not provided with a good installation and fixing mechanism, outside personnel are inconvenient to install and handle the special forklift arm, the outside personnel need to consume a large amount of time to install and handle the forklift arm, construction and installation progress is seriously delayed, and installation and fixing operations of the outside personnel are not facilitated.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the special forklift arm convenient to mount and fix, and solves the problems that no good mounting and fixing mechanism exists in the forklift arm, so that when external personnel mount and process the forklift arm, the forklift arm is extremely inconvenient, the external personnel need to consume a large amount of time to mount and process the forklift arm, the construction and mounting progress is seriously delayed, and the mounting and fixing operation of the external personnel is not facilitated.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a special forklift arm convenient for installation and fixation comprises two frame plates and sliding plates, wherein the two corresponding frame plates are connected with the sliding plates in a sliding mode, a limiting groove rod is fixedly installed at the position, close to the upper end, of the front end face of each sliding plate, a lower sliding rail is fixedly installed at the position, close to the lower end, of the front end face of each sliding plate, a fork rod is connected between each limiting groove rod and each lower sliding rail in a sliding mode, rear end faces of two adjacent frame plates are fixedly installed at the positions, close to the lower end, of the rear end faces, and the outer end face of one side of each frame plate is movably connected with a side installation plate at the position, close to the;

the equal fixed mounting in terminal surface both sides has the picture peg before the rearmounted board, the picture peg is inside to have seted up and to link up logical groove, link up logical inside swing joint of groove has the touch panel, the touch panel with link up fixedly connected with flexure strip between the logical groove, the inside draw-in groove of putting the mounting panel corresponding with the limit of seting up of deckle board, the inside swing joint of mounting panel has built-in cardboard is put on the limit, the inside conical surface groove of having seted up of built-in cardboard, it is connected with the activity pivot to rotate between the mounting panel to put built-in cardboard and limit, activity pivot one side position.

Preferably, the built-in clamping plate is located inside the through groove, the built-in clamping plate is movably connected with the through groove, the abutting plate is located inside the conical surface groove, and the abutting plate is connected with the conical surface groove in an embedded mode.

Preferably, a notch for installing the threaded shaft is formed in the built-in clamping plate, a grain seal corresponding to the outer end face of the threaded shaft is formed in the notch, the built-in clamping plate is located in the clamping groove, and the built-in clamping plate is movably connected with the clamping groove.

Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly mounted between the two corresponding frame plates and close to the middle position of the upper end, a rotating lead screw is fixedly mounted at the output end of the servo motor, a sliding block is slidably connected between the fork rod and the limiting groove rod, a built-in through groove is formed in the sliding block, a plurality of limiting circular grooves are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the limiting groove rod, and a movable inserting column is movably connected between the two corresponding limiting circular grooves.

Preferably, an adhesion soft pad is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the fork rod, and a plurality of anti-skid grains are formed in the upper end face of the adhesion soft pad.

Preferably, the adhesion cushion is a rubber pad, and a notch for installing the adhesion cushion is formed in the fork rod.

Preferably, the movable inserting column is located inside the limiting circular groove and the built-in through groove, the movable inserting column is movably connected with the limiting circular groove and the built-in through groove, a notch for the sliding block to move is formed in the limiting groove rod, and the sliding block is connected with the notch in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the sliding plates are fixedly provided with sliding blocks for sliding the frame plates on two sides, fixed blocks for mounting the rotating screw rods are fixedly arranged at the middle positions inside the sliding plates, and notches for moving the rotating screw rods are formed in the fixed blocks.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides a special forklift arm convenient to mount and fix. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

1. the special forklift arm convenient for installation and fixation comprises a frame plate, wherein when the frame plate is installed, an outside person can install a rear plate at a specified position in advance, after the installation is finished, the outside person can directly correspond a clamping groove in the frame plate to the position of an inserting plate to enable the inserting plate to move towards the inside of the clamping groove, when the inserting plate completely moves to the inside of the clamping groove, the outside person directly rotates a movable rotating shaft, the movable rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a threaded shaft, when the movable rotating shaft rotates, the threaded shaft is effectively driven to rotate, the threaded shaft is in threaded connection with the built-in clamping plate, so that when the movable rotating shaft rotates, the built-in clamping plate is effectively driven to move, when the built-in clamping plate completely moves to the inside of a through groove, the elastic sheet and a collision plate collide, the elastic sheet deforms, the elastic sheet collides with a collision contact plate to enable the contact plate to move towards the inside of the through groove, after the conflict board is embedded into the conical surface inslot portion, just can directly accomplish the fixed mounting effect to picture peg and built-in cardboard to can be quick effectual the completion to the dismouting effect of deckle board, the outside personnel of being convenient for operate the installation and handle.

2. This special fork truck arm convenient to install fixedly, slide in injecing the groove pole through the slider, outside personnel can directly take out the activity post of inserting, take out the back, the activity is inserted the post and is separated with corresponding injecing circular slot and built-in logical groove, accomplish the back of separating, through the sliding action of slider and underlying slide rail, just can drive the fork pole and slide at the preceding terminal surface of sliding plate, the slip in-process, just can effectively change the distance between the fork pole, thereby just can make the fork pole carry out the lift to not unidimensional and not article of equidimension and handle, the outside personnel of being convenient for install the processing work, operating efficiency has been accelerated.

3. This special fork truck arm convenient to install fixedly through the fork arm in the use, outside personnel operate the fork arm, make the fork arm remove to appointed article, remove the in-process, the adhesion cushion is contradicted appointed article in advance, and the in-process of contradicting through the anti-skidding effect of anti-skidding line, can effectively avoid appointed article to take place to drop in transportation process, does benefit to outside personnel and transports processing work to article.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the combined interior structure of the frame plate and the rear plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the interior structure of the combination backplate and frame plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of the internal structure of the slide plate and yoke combination of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the internal structure of the area A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame plate; 2. a sliding plate; 3. a fork lever; 4. a limiting slot bar; 41. a slider; 42. a through groove is arranged inside; 43. a movable inserting column; 44. defining a circular groove; 5. a slide rail is arranged below; 6. a rear panel; 61. inserting plates; 62. a through groove is formed; 63. a touch plate; 64. an elastic sheet; 7. arranging a mounting plate at the edge; 71. a clamping plate is arranged inside; 72. a conical surface groove; 73. a movable rotating shaft; 74. a threaded shaft; 8. a servo motor; 9. rotating the screw rod; 10. adhering a soft cushion; 11. anti-skid lines; 12. a clamping groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a special forklift arm convenient for installation and fixation comprises frame plates 1 and sliding plates 2, wherein the number of the frame plates 1 is two, the sliding plates 2 are connected between the two corresponding frame plates 1 in a sliding manner, a limiting groove rod 4 is fixedly installed at the position, close to the upper end, of the front end surface of each sliding plate 2, a lower sliding rail 5 is fixedly installed at the position, close to the lower end, of the front end surface of each sliding plate 2, a fork rod 3 is connected between each limiting groove rod 4 and each lower sliding rail 5 in a sliding manner, rear plates 6 are fixedly installed at the positions, close to the lower end, of the rear end surfaces of two adjacent frame plates 1, and an edge installation plate 7 is movably connected at the position, close to;

inserting plates 61 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the front end face of the rear plate 6, a through groove 62 is formed in each inserting plate 61, a touch plate 63 is movably connected in each through groove 62, an elastic sheet 64 is fixedly connected between each touch plate 63 and the through groove 62, each elastic sheet 64 is effectively driven to deform in the moving process of each touch plate 63, each elastic sheet 64 resets to generate elasticity for each touch plate 63, a clamping groove 12 corresponding to each edge mounting plate 7 is formed in each frame plate 1, each edge mounting plate 7 is movably connected with a built-in clamping plate 71, each built-in clamping plate 71 is internally provided with a conical groove 72, each movable rotating shaft 73 is rotatably connected between each built-in clamping plate 71 and each edge mounting plate 7, a threaded shaft 74 is fixedly mounted at one side of each movable rotating shaft 73, and each threaded shaft 74 can be effectively driven to rotate when each movable rotating shaft 73 rotates;

the built-in clamping plate 71 is positioned inside the through groove 62, the built-in clamping plate 71 is movably connected with the through groove 62, the abutting plate 63 is positioned inside the conical surface groove 72, the abutting plate 63 is connected with the conical surface groove 72 in an embedded mode, and the abutting plate 63 can move towards the inside of the conical surface groove 72;

a notch for installing the threaded shaft 74 is formed in the internal clamping plate 71, a grain print corresponding to the outer end face of the threaded shaft 74 is formed in the notch, the internal clamping plate 71 is located in the clamping groove 12, the internal clamping plate 71 is movably connected with the clamping groove 12, and the internal clamping plate 71 can move in the clamping groove 12; sliding blocks for sliding the frame plate 1 are fixedly arranged on two sides in the sliding plate 2, a fixed block for mounting a rotary screw rod 9 is fixedly arranged at the middle position in the sliding plate 2, the fixed block can be driven to move when the rotary screw rod 9 rotates, and a notch for moving the rotary screw rod 9 is formed in the fixed block; a servo motor 8 is fixedly arranged between the two corresponding frame plates 1 and close to the middle position of the upper end, and a rotating screw rod 9 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor 8.

Referring to fig. 3-5, a sliding block 41 is slidably connected between the fork rod 3 and the limiting slot rod 4, a built-in through slot 42 is formed inside the sliding block 41, a plurality of limiting circular slots 44 are formed on the upper side and the lower side inside the limiting slot rod 4, and a movable insert column 43 is movably connected between the two corresponding limiting circular slots 44; 3 up end fixed mounting of fork arm has adhesion cushion 10, and a plurality of anti-skidding line 11 has been seted up to adhesion cushion 10 up end, through adhesion cushion 10 and anti-skidding line 11, when avoiding outside personnel to hold between the fingers, takes place to skid.

The adhesive soft pad 10 is a rubber pad, and a notch for installing the adhesive soft pad 10 is formed in the fork rod 3.

The movable inserting column 43 is located inside the limiting circular groove 44 and the built-in through groove 42, the movable inserting column 43 is movably connected with the limiting circular groove 44 and the built-in through groove 42, the movable inserting column 43 can move inside the limiting circular groove 44 and the built-in through groove 42, a notch for the sliding block 41 to move is formed in the limiting groove rod 4, the sliding block 41 is connected with the notch in a sliding mode, and the sliding block 41 can slide inside the notch.

When in use, when the frame plate 1 is installed, an outsider can install the rear-mounted plate 6 at a designated position in advance, after the installation is finished, the outsider can directly correspond the positions of the slot 12 and the insertion plate 61 in the frame plate 1, so that the insertion plate 61 moves towards the inside of the slot 12, when the insertion plate 61 moves into the slot 12 completely, the outsider directly rotates the movable rotating shaft 73, the movable rotating shaft 73 is fixedly connected with the threaded shaft 74, so that when the movable rotating shaft 73 rotates, the threaded shaft 74 is effectively driven to rotate, the threaded shaft 74 is in threaded connection with the built-in clamping plate 71, so that when the movable rotating shaft 73 rotates, the built-in clamping plate 71 is effectively driven to move, when the built-in clamping plate 71 moves into the through slot 62 completely, the elastic sheet 64 collides with the abutting plate 63, the elastic sheet 64 deforms, and the abutting plate 63 collides, the contact plate 63 is moved towards the inner part of the conical surface groove 72, and after the contact plate 63 is embedded into the conical surface groove 72, the fixed installation effect on the inserting plate 61 and the built-in clamping plate 71 can be directly completed, so that the dismounting effect on the frame plate 1 can be quickly and effectively completed, and the operation and installation processing by external personnel can be conveniently carried out;

the movable inserting column 43 can be directly taken out by external personnel through the sliding block 41 in the limiting groove rod 4, after the movable inserting column 43 is taken out, the movable inserting column 43 is separated from the corresponding limiting circular groove 44 and the built-in through groove 42, after the separation is finished, the fork rod 3 can be driven to slide on the front end face of the sliding plate 2 through the sliding action of the sliding block 41 and the lower sliding rail 5, the distance between the fork rods 3 can be effectively changed in the sliding process, so that the fork rods 3 can lift and lower objects with different sizes, the external personnel can conveniently install and process the objects, and the operation efficiency is improved;

fork arm 3 is in the use, and outside personnel operate fork arm 3, makes fork arm 3 remove to appointed article, removes the in-process, and adhesion cushion 10 is contradicted appointed article in advance, and the conflict in-process, through the anti-skidding effect of anti-skidding line 11, can effectively avoid appointed article to take place to drop in transportation process, does benefit to outside personnel and transports the processing work to article.

In the invention, when the frame plate is installed, an outside person installs the rear-arranged plate at a designated position in advance, after the installation is finished, the outside person can directly correspond the position of the slot in the frame plate to the position of the inserting plate, so that the inserting plate moves towards the inside of the slot, when the inserting plate completely moves into the slot, the outside person directly rotates the movable rotating shaft, the movable rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the threaded shaft, therefore, when the movable rotating shaft rotates, the threaded shaft is effectively driven to rotate, the threaded shaft is in threaded connection with the built-in clamping plate, therefore, when the movable rotating shaft rotates, the built-in clamping plate is effectively driven to move, when the built-in clamping plate completely moves into the through slot, the elastic sheet and the abutting plate abut against each other, the elastic sheet deforms, the elastic sheet abuts against the abutting plate, so that the abutting plate moves towards the inside of the conical groove, when the abutting plate is embedded into the conical groove, the fixing and mounting effects on the inserting plate and the built-in clamping plate can be directly achieved, so that the frame plate can be quickly and effectively disassembled and mounted, and external personnel can conveniently operate, mount and process.

Simultaneously, slide in injecing the groove pole through the slider, outside personnel can directly take out the activity post of inserting, take out the back, the activity is inserted the post and is separated with corresponding injecing circular slot and built-in logical groove, accomplish the back of separating, through the sliding action of slider and underlying slide rail, just can drive the fork arm and slide at the preceding terminal surface of sliding plate, the slip in-process, just can effectively change the distance between the fork arm, thereby just can make the fork arm go up and down to handle not unidimensional and the article of equidimension, be convenient for outside personnel install the processing work, operating efficiency has been accelerated.

Simultaneously, through the fork arm in the use, outside personnel operate the fork arm, make the fork arm remove to appointed article, remove the in-process, the adhesion cushion is contradicted appointed article in advance, and the conflict in-process, through the antiskid effect of anti-skidding line, can effectively avoid appointed article to take place to drop in transportation process, do benefit to outside personnel and transport the processing work to article

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a special fork truck arm convenient to install fixedly, includes framed panel (1) and sliding plate (2), framed panel (1) is total two, two corresponding sliding connection has sliding plate (2), its characterized in that between framed panel (1): a limiting groove rod (4) is fixedly arranged at a position, close to the upper end, of the front end face of the sliding plate (2), a lower sliding rail (5) is fixedly arranged at a position, close to the lower end, of the front end face of the sliding plate (2), a fork rod (3) is connected between the limiting groove rod (4) and the lower sliding rail (5) in a sliding mode, rear plates (6) are fixedly arranged at positions, close to the lower end, of the rear end faces of two adjacent frame plates (1), and a side mounting plate (7) is movably connected at a position, close to the lower end, of the outer end face of one side of each frame;

the equal fixed mounting in terminal surface both sides has picture peg (61) before rearmounted board (6), picture peg (61) inside has been seted up and has been link up logical groove (62), link up logical groove (62) inside swing joint has and supports touch panel (63), support touch panel (63) and link up fixed connection flexible piece (64) between logical groove (62), mounting panel (7) corresponding draw-in groove (12) are put with the limit to inside offering of frame (1), the inside swing joint of mounting panel (7) has built-in cardboard (71) on the limit, conical surface groove (72) have been seted up to built-in cardboard (71) inside, it is connected with activity pivot (73) to rotate between mounting panel (7) to put built-in cardboard (71) and the limit, activity pivot (73) one side position department fixed mounting has threaded shaft (74).

2. A special forklift arm for facilitating mounting and fixing according to claim 1, wherein: the built-in clamping plate (71) is located inside the through groove (62), the built-in clamping plate (71) is movably connected with the through groove (62), the contact plate (63) is located inside the conical surface groove (72), and the contact plate (63) is connected with the conical surface groove (72) in an embedded mode.

3. A special forklift arm for facilitating mounting and fixing according to claim 1, wherein: the built-in clamping plate (71) is internally provided with a notch for installing the threaded shaft (74), the notch is internally provided with a grain print corresponding to the outer end face of the threaded shaft (74), the built-in clamping plate (71) is positioned inside the clamping groove (12), and the built-in clamping plate (71) is movably connected with the clamping groove (12).

4. A special forklift arm for facilitating mounting and fixing according to claim 1, wherein: two corresponding be close to upper end intermediate position department fixed mounting between framed panel (1) have servo motor (8), servo motor (8) output end fixed mounting has rotation lead screw (9), sliding connection has slider (41) between fork arm (3) and the limited groove pole (4), built-in logical groove (42) have been seted up to slider (41) inside, a plurality of limited circular slot (44) have all been seted up to both sides about limited groove pole (4) inside, two are corresponding swing joint has movable inserted column (43) between limited circular slot (44).

5. A special forklift arm for facilitating mounting and fixing according to claim 1, wherein: an adhesion cushion (10) is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the fork rod (3), and a plurality of anti-skid grains (11) are arranged on the upper end face of the adhesion cushion (10).

6. A special forklift arm for facilitating mounting and fixing according to claim 5, wherein: the adhesive soft pad (10) is a rubber pad, and a notch for installing the adhesive soft pad (10) is formed in the fork rod (3).

7. A special forklift arm facilitating mounting and fixing according to claim 4, wherein: the movable inserting column (43) is located inside the limiting circular groove (44) and the built-in through groove (42), the movable inserting column (43) is movably connected with the limiting circular groove (44) and the built-in through groove (42), a notch for moving the sliding block (41) is formed in the limiting groove rod (4), and the sliding block (41) is in sliding connection with the notch.

8. A special forklift arm for facilitating mounting and fixing according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding plate is characterized in that sliding blocks for sliding the frame plate (1) are fixedly mounted on two inner sides of the sliding plate (2), a fixing block for mounting the rotating screw rod (9) is fixedly mounted at the middle position inside the sliding plate (2), and a notch for moving the rotating screw rod (9) is formed in the fixing block.