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CN112344757A - An anti-water accumulation device for vacuuming the condenser of a power plant - Google Patents

An anti-water accumulation device for vacuuming the condenser of a power plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112344757A
CN112344757A CN202011362516.2A CN202011362516A CN112344757A CN 112344757 A CN112344757 A CN 112344757A CN 202011362516 A CN202011362516 A CN 202011362516A CN 112344757 A CN112344757 A CN 112344757A
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China
Prior art keywords
inlet
vacuuming
power plant
evacuation
vacuum
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CN202011362516.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑超
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Shenzhen Energy Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
Guilin Shenneng Environmental Protection Co Ltd
Shanxian Shenzhen Energy Environment Co Ltd
Shenzhen Energy Environment Eastern Co Ltd
Wuhan Shenneng Environmental Protection Xingou Waste Power Generation Co Ltd
Chaozhou Shenneng Environmental Protection Co Ltd
Shenzhen Energy and Urban Environmental Services Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Energy Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
Guilin Shenneng Environmental Protection Co Ltd
Shanxian Shenzhen Energy Environment Co Ltd
Shenzhen Energy Environment Eastern Co Ltd
Wuhan Shenneng Environmental Protection Xingou Waste Power Generation Co Ltd
Chaozhou Shenneng Environmental Protection Co Ltd
Shenzhen Energy and Urban Environmental Services Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shenzhen Energy Environmental Engineering Co Ltd, Guilin Shenneng Environmental Protection Co Ltd, Shanxian Shenzhen Energy Environment Co Ltd, Shenzhen Energy Environment Eastern Co Ltd, Wuhan Shenneng Environmental Protection Xingou Waste Power Generation Co Ltd, Chaozhou Shenneng Environmental Protection Co Ltd, Shenzhen Energy and Urban Environmental Services Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Energy Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011362516.2A priority Critical patent/CN112344757A/en
Publication of CN112344757A publication Critical patent/CN112344757A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/106134 priority patent/WO2022110831A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28BSTEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
    • F28B9/00Auxiliary systems, arrangements, or devices
    • F28B9/10Auxiliary systems, arrangements, or devices for extracting, cooling, and removing non-condensable gases
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

一种电厂凝汽器抽真空的防积水装置,包括抽真空母管以及对所述抽真空母管进行抽真空的两套独立的抽真空系统,正常运行过程中,其中一套抽真空系统使用,另一套则备用。由于在两套抽真空系统的入口手动隔阀之后并且在入口绝对压力表之前设置连通疏水管路,在连通疏水管路上还设置阀门。设置所述连通疏水管路之后,备用抽真空系统入口段积水会由在用抽真空系统吸走,从而不会因管道内的不凝结气体不断凝结而使备用泵管段积水,彻底解决入口段积水问题,确保电厂的正常运行。

Figure 202011362516

An anti-water accumulation device for evacuating a condenser of a power plant, comprising an evacuation parent tube and two independent evacuation systems for evacuation of the evacuation parent tube. During normal operation, one of the vacuum evacuation systems use, the other set is spare. Since the connection drain pipeline is set after the inlet manual isolation valve of the two sets of vacuum systems and before the inlet absolute pressure gauge, a valve is also arranged on the connection drain pipeline. After setting up the connecting drainage pipeline, the water accumulated in the inlet section of the standby vacuum pumping system will be sucked away by the vacuum pumping system in use, so that the standby pump pipe section will not accumulate water due to the continuous condensation of the non-condensable gas in the pipeline, and completely solve the problem of water accumulation in the inlet section. , to ensure the normal operation of the power plant.

Figure 202011362516

Description

Power plant condenser evacuation prevent ponding device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a power plant condenser vacuumizing system, in particular to a water accumulation preventing device for vacuumizing of a power plant condenser.
Background
At present, in a condenser vacuum pumping system of a power plant, a water ring vacuum pump is selected to pump the system, generally two water ring vacuum pumps are used and prepared, and a main pipe system is adopted. The two water ring vacuum pumps are arranged below the main pipe so as to pump out condensed water generated by non-condensable gas pumped from the condenser in the main pipe. The running water ring vacuum pump can discharge non-condensed gas and water to the steam-water separation tank, the gas is discharged, and the condensed water overflows. In the standby state, because the pneumatic butterfly valve at the inlet of the water pump is in a closed state, water can be accumulated in a section of pipeline from the pneumatic butterfly valve at the inlet of the standby water ring vacuum pump to the main pipe (the condensed water generated by the gas in the main pipe is accumulated).
This results in: 1. when the standby pump is started, the starting power is high due to a large amount of accumulated water at the inlet section, pump tripping can be caused, and the blades of the water pump can be seriously damaged; 2. for system reasons, the backup pump is jointly started when an absolute pressure gauge reaches a certain pressure before a backup pump inlet starts a butterfly valve. But because the pipeline is accumulated with water, the pipeline has a certain height. The height is typically 60-80CM, so the absolute pressure gauge pressure is consequently 6-8KPa higher, which results in the absolute pressure gauge pressure varying with the level of the condensate at the inlet. If the joint starting condition of the absolute pressure gauge is set unreasonably, the standby pump can be started frequently, the service life of the water pump is influenced on the one hand, and the normal operation of a condenser vacuum pumping system is influenced simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a water accumulation prevention device for vacuumizing a condenser of a power plant, which comprises a vacuumizing main pipe and two independent vacuumizing systems for vacuumizing the vacuumizing main pipe. Set up behind the intercommunication drain line, reserve evacuation system entry section ponding can be siphoned away by using evacuation system to can not make reserve pump pipe section ponding because of the continuous condensation of the noncondensable gas in the pipeline, thoroughly solve entry section ponding problem, ensure the normal operating of power plant.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows: the utility model provides a power plant's condenser evacuation prevent ponding device, including the female pipe of evacuation and right the female pipe of evacuation carries out two sets of independent evacuation systems of evacuation, evacuation system includes respectively: the pipeline connected with the vacuumizing main pipe is also sequentially provided with an inlet manual isolating valve, an inlet absolute pressure gauge, an inlet pneumatic butterfly valve, an inlet check valve and a vacuum pump according to the direction of air flow; the inlet of the differential pressure transmitter is connected to the inlet of the inlet pneumatic butterfly valve, and the outlet of the differential pressure transmitter is connected to the outlet of the inlet check valve;
the device is characterized in that a communicated drain pipeline is arranged behind the inlet manual isolation valves of the two sets of vacuum pumping systems and in front of the inlet absolute pressure gauge, and a valve is further arranged on the communicated drain pipeline.
Preferably, the vacuum pump is a water ring vacuum pump.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a water accumulation prevention device for vacuumizing a condenser of a power plant, which comprises a vacuumizing main pipe and two independent vacuumizing systems for vacuumizing the vacuumizing main pipe. Set up behind the intercommunication drain line, reserve evacuation system entry section ponding can be siphoned away by using evacuation system to can not make reserve pump pipe section ponding because of the continuous condensation of the noncondensable gas in the pipeline, thoroughly solve entry section ponding problem. The problems of the prior art can be effectively solved. Ensuring the normal operation of the power plant.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a setup arrangement of one embodiment of the prior art.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, the position of the upper end of the main shaft,
a is in a vacuum-pumping system, B is a standby vacuum-pumping system,
A1. the inlet is provided with a manual isolating valve,
A2. a communicated drain pipeline, A21 and A21 valves are additionally arranged,
A3. an inlet absolute pressure gauge is arranged on the inlet of the pressure gauge,
A4. an inlet pneumatic butterfly valve is arranged on the shell,
A5. an inlet check valve is arranged on the outer side of the shell,
A6. a vacuum pump is arranged on the vacuum pump,
A7. a differential pressure transmitter is arranged on the base plate,
A8. and (5) vacuumizing the main pipe.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a setup arrangement of one embodiment of the prior art. The drawing shows that in the prior art, the water accumulation prevention device for vacuumizing the condenser of the power plant comprises a vacuumizing main pipe A8 and two independent vacuumizing systems A and B for vacuumizing the vacuumizing main pipe, wherein A is an in-use vacuumizing system, and B is a standby vacuumizing system.
The vacuum-pumping systems A and B are connected to the vacuum-pumping main pipe A8 to pump vacuum, and the vacuum-pumping system A comprises: the pipeline connected with the vacuumizing main pipe A8 is also sequentially provided with an inlet manual isolating valve A1, an inlet absolute pressure gauge A3, an inlet pneumatic butterfly valve A4, an inlet check valve A5 and a vacuum pump A6 according to the direction of air flow; a pressure difference transmitter A7 is further arranged, the inlet of the pressure difference transmitter A7 is connected to the inlet of the inlet pneumatic butterfly valve A4, and the outlet of the pressure difference transmitter A7 is connected to the outlet of the inlet check valve A5. In this example, vacuum pump a6 is a water ring vacuum pump. The configuration of the vacuum-pumping system B is the same as that of the vacuum-pumping system A.
In the prior art, two independent vacuum pumping systems a and B are both arranged below a vacuum pumping main pipe A8 so as to pump away condensed water generated by non-condensable gas pumped from a condenser in the vacuum pumping main pipe A8. Vacuum system B under the standby state is because of water pump entry pneumatic butterfly valve is closed state, so reserve water ring vacuum pump entry pneumatic butterfly valve preceding to this section pipeline of female pipe can ponding (the condensate accumulation that the gas in the female pipe produced), because of at normal operating condition, water ring vacuum pump entry section is the negative pressure, can't discharge the intraductal condensate through conventional method. When the standby pump is started, the starting power is high due to a large amount of accumulated water at the inlet section, pump tripping can be caused, and the blades of the water pump are seriously damaged; resulting in frequent restart of the backup pump. And hidden troubles are brought to the safe operation of the whole system.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention. In contrast to the prior art, in this example, a communicating drain line a2 is provided after the inlet manual isolation valve a1 and before the inlet absolute pressure gauge A3 of the two vacuum pumping systems a and B, and valves a21 and a22 are also provided on the communicating drain line a2.
Set up behind the intercommunication drain line A2, reserve evacuation system B entry section ponding can be siphoned away by using evacuation system A to can not make reserve pump pipe section ponding because of the continuous condensation of the incondensable gas in the pipeline, thoroughly solve entry section ponding problem, ensure the normal operating of power plant.

Claims (2)

1.一种电厂凝汽器抽真空的防积水装置,包括抽真空母管以及对所述抽真空母管进行抽真空的两套独立的抽真空系统,所述抽真空系统分别包括:与所述抽真空母管连接的管道,按照气流的方向,在所述管道上还依次设置入口手动隔阀、入口绝对压力表、入口气动蝶阀、入口逆止阀、真空泵;还设置压差变送器,所述压差变送器的入口接入到所述入口气动蝶阀的入口处,所述压差变送器的出口接入到所述入口逆止阀的出口处;1. an anti-water accumulation device for vacuuming a condenser of a power plant, comprising a vacuuming parent pipe and two independent vacuuming systems for evacuating the vacuuming parent pipe, and the vacuuming system respectively comprises: and According to the direction of the air flow, the pipeline connected to the vacuum main pipe is also provided with an inlet manual isolation valve, an inlet absolute pressure gauge, an inlet pneumatic butterfly valve, an inlet check valve, and a vacuum pump; and a differential pressure transmission is also arranged. The inlet of the differential pressure transmitter is connected to the inlet of the inlet pneumatic butterfly valve, and the outlet of the differential pressure transmitter is connected to the outlet of the inlet check valve; 其特征是,在两套抽真空系统的所述入口手动隔阀之后并且所述入口绝对压力表之前设置连通疏水管路,在所述连通疏水管路上还设置阀门。It is characterized in that a communication drain pipeline is arranged after the inlet manual isolation valve of the two sets of vacuuming systems and before the inlet absolute pressure gauge, and a valve is also arranged on the communication drain pipeline. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种电厂凝汽器抽真空的防积水装置,其特征是,所述真空泵为水环式真空泵。2 . The device for preventing water accumulation for vacuuming a power plant condenser according to claim 1 , wherein the vacuum pump is a water ring vacuum pump. 3 .
CN202011362516.2A 2020-11-28 2020-11-28 An anti-water accumulation device for vacuuming the condenser of a power plant Pending CN112344757A (en)

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CN202011362516.2A CN112344757A (en) 2020-11-28 2020-11-28 An anti-water accumulation device for vacuuming the condenser of a power plant
PCT/CN2021/106134 WO2022110831A1 (en) 2020-11-28 2021-07-14 Water accumulation prevention device for evacuating power plant condenser

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113833630A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-12-24 潮州深能环保有限公司 Pipeline system of vacuum pump unit of waste incineration power plant
WO2022110831A1 (en) * 2020-11-28 2022-06-02 桂林市深能环保有限公司 Water accumulation prevention device for evacuating power plant condenser
CN116678233A (en) * 2023-06-28 2023-09-01 山东宏桥新型材料有限公司 Vacuum pump group with ponding early warning function

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CN105091622A (en) * 2015-09-14 2015-11-25 湖南创元铝业有限公司 Vacuumizing system for condenser of thermal power generation set
CN206556456U (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-10-13 华电莱州发电有限公司 A kind of evacuation system for steam condenser for transforming vacuum pump inlet pipe
CN206670399U (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-11-24 河北冀研能源科学技术研究院有限公司 Newly-built condenser of power plant vacuumizes operation maintenance system
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CN107830742A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-03-23 武汉艾德沃泵阀有限公司 A kind of system complete equipment that vacuum is kept for steam-condenser of thermal power plants
CN209943095U (en) * 2019-05-20 2020-01-14 武汉艾德沃泵阀有限公司 Energy-saving cone vacuum pump unit
CN214120833U (en) * 2020-11-28 2021-09-03 桂林市深能环保有限公司 Power plant condenser evacuation prevent ponding device

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CN207945993U (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-10-09 华润电力湖南有限公司 A kind of condenser vacuum-pumping pipeline system
CN112344757A (en) * 2020-11-28 2021-02-09 桂林市深能环保有限公司 An anti-water accumulation device for vacuuming the condenser of a power plant

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013181466A (en) * 2012-03-01 2013-09-12 Jfe Steel Corp Condenser vacuum control device and condenser vacuum control method
CN105091622A (en) * 2015-09-14 2015-11-25 湖南创元铝业有限公司 Vacuumizing system for condenser of thermal power generation set
CN206556456U (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-10-13 华电莱州发电有限公司 A kind of evacuation system for steam condenser for transforming vacuum pump inlet pipe
CN206670399U (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-11-24 河北冀研能源科学技术研究院有限公司 Newly-built condenser of power plant vacuumizes operation maintenance system
CN107560451A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-01-09 武汉艾德沃泵阀有限公司 A kind of energy-saving type vacuum device
CN107830742A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-03-23 武汉艾德沃泵阀有限公司 A kind of system complete equipment that vacuum is kept for steam-condenser of thermal power plants
CN209943095U (en) * 2019-05-20 2020-01-14 武汉艾德沃泵阀有限公司 Energy-saving cone vacuum pump unit
CN214120833U (en) * 2020-11-28 2021-09-03 桂林市深能环保有限公司 Power plant condenser evacuation prevent ponding device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022110831A1 (en) * 2020-11-28 2022-06-02 桂林市深能环保有限公司 Water accumulation prevention device for evacuating power plant condenser
CN113833630A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-12-24 潮州深能环保有限公司 Pipeline system of vacuum pump unit of waste incineration power plant
CN116678233A (en) * 2023-06-28 2023-09-01 山东宏桥新型材料有限公司 Vacuum pump group with ponding early warning function

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