CN112336888B - Medical treatment operation pincers degassing unit - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of instrument disinfection, and discloses a medical operation forceps disinfection device which comprises a treatment box, wherein a support is fixedly connected to the surface of the treatment box, a water tank is fixedly connected to the right side of the treatment box, a spraying mechanism is arranged inside the water tank, a fixing mechanism is arranged inside the treatment box, a transmission mechanism is arranged on the right side of the treatment box, a waterproof plate is clamped on the inner wall of the treatment box, and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is fixedly connected inside the treatment box. This medical treatment operation pincers degassing unit, rotation through control motor, through the meshing transmission of gear, will drive the rotation of two connecting rods to driving operation pincers in batches and rotating, and the disinfection of disinfecting will be carried out to operation pincers to a plurality of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamps that handle incasement portion set up, utilize the rotatory effect of operation pincers, make sterile region can strengthen, disinfect more evenly, can not have the omission, improve the disinfection effect of operation pincers.

Description

A medical surgical forceps disinfection device

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of instrument sterilization, in particular to a sterilizing device for medical surgical forceps.

Background technique

Among medical devices, some medical devices can be reused, but they must undergo strict disinfection procedures, such as medical surgical forceps. If the disinfection is not clean, it will contaminate the health of patients during the next operation, and general disinfection points For blue light disinfection, high temperature disinfection and alcohol disinfection.

At present, when sterilizing the surgical forceps, most of the methods used are directly placed in the disinfection box, which results in very one-sided disinfection and sterilization of the surgical forceps, and cannot fully sterilize the surgical forceps. Therefore, a medical surgical forceps sterilization device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a device for sterilizing medical surgical forceps, which solves the problems of uneven and incomplete disinfection and sterilization of surgical forceps.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

A medical surgical forceps sterilization device, comprising a treatment box, a surface of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a support, a water tank is fixedly connected to the right side of the treatment box, and a spray mechanism is arranged inside the water tank, and the treatment box is The left side of the box is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the upper surface of the processing box is rotatably connected with a sealing cover, the interior of the processing box is provided with a fixing mechanism, the right side of the processing box is provided with a transmission mechanism, and the processing box is provided with a transmission mechanism. The inner wall of the treatment box is clamped with a waterproof plate, the interior of the treatment box is fixedly connected with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp, and the inner wall of the treatment box is provided with a water leakage hole.

Preferably, several ultraviolet disinfection lamps and waterproof plates are provided, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamps are located below the waterproof plate, and the material of the waterproof plate is transparent plastic.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a connecting frame, a surface of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a support plate, two ends of the support plate are fixedly connected with a limit plate, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected inside the limit plate, The surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the right side of the fixed plate is provided with a circular arc groove, the left end of the connecting rod is movably connected to the surface of the circular arc groove, and the right side of the limit plate is welded with a circular arc groove. A clamping plate, the left side of the limiting plate and the right side of the fixing plate are in contact with each other.

Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting rod, a connecting block is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod, a jacket is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block, and a clamping device is arranged inside the jacket. , the surface of the sliding rod is sleeved with a spring, and the front part of the spring is fixedly connected with the rear part of the connecting block.

Preferably, the clamping device includes a sliding column, the surface of the sliding column is fixedly connected with a connecting seat, the surface of the connecting seat is rotatably connected with a clamping strip, and the interior of the clamping strip is slidably connected with a sliding pin, so Both ends of the sliding pin are fixedly connected inside the jacket, the bottom of the sliding column is welded with a telescopic spring, and the surface of the sliding column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the jacket.

Preferably, the clamping devices are provided in two groups, and four are in a group, and the two groups of clamping devices are symmetrically distributed with the center of the fixing plate as the axis of symmetry.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a large gear, the surface of the large gear is meshed with a pinion, the right side of the pinion is fixedly connected with a first pulley, and the pulley The surface of the first is connected with the surface of the second pulley through a belt, and the surface of the motor is connected to the upper surface of the water tank by bolts.

Preferably, the surface of the motor output end is fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting frame, the first pulley and the second pulley are located on the left side of the connecting frame, and the left side of the second pulley is fixedly connected with the left end of the connecting rod.

Preferably, the spray mechanism includes a water pump, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with an output pipe, the top of the output pipe is connected with a U-shaped pipe, and the bottom of the U-shaped pipe is connected with a number of high-pressure spray heads, The surface of the high-pressure spray head is fixedly connected to the inside of the treatment tank, and the inner wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with several heating rods.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a medical surgical forceps disinfection device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. In this medical surgical forceps disinfection device, by controlling the rotation of the motor, the motor will drive the rotation of the large gear, and through the meshing transmission of the gears, it will drive the rotation of the two connecting rods, thereby driving a batch of surgical forceps to rotate, The multiple ultraviolet disinfection lamps set in the treatment box will sterilize the surgical forceps. The effect of the rotation of the surgical forceps will make the disinfection area larger, the disinfection will be more uniform, and there will be no omissions, and the disinfection of the surgical forceps will be improved. Effect.

2. The medical surgical forceps sterilization device, by clamping the surgical forceps on the clips of different heights, has the effect of separation and rapid installation, and ensures the distance between each surgical forceps, so that the surgical forceps can be well removed. To the effect of spaced installation and fixed space, the two jackets will be stretched by the elastic force of the spring, so that the head position of the surgical forceps is stuck on the top of the slot, and the double-headed fixation is realized, which is a good realization. The effect of quick installation of batch surgical forceps is achieved.

3. The medical surgical forceps sterilization device uses a heating rod to pump the output pipe to a plurality of high-pressure nozzles by turning on the water pump, and then through the action of the high-pressure nozzles, the high-temperature water is rotated to flush the surgical forceps, making the flushing more comprehensive. , so as to realize fully automatic disinfection and cleaning in all aspects, which is convenient and quick.

4. The medical surgical forceps disinfection device, through the designed water leakage hole, the water after flushing flows into the water tank from the position of the water leakage hole, realizing the recycling of water resources, and then reheating by the heating rod to sterilize the water. , so as to realize the recycling of water resources and save the use of water resources.

5. The medical surgical forceps sterilization device uses the diameter difference between the large gear, the pinion and the pulley, so that when the large gear rotates half a circle, the pinion rotates several times, so that when the large gear rotates for the first half of a circle, it is The cleaning operation of the surgical forceps is performed, and the second half of the rotation is used to sterilize and sterilize the surgical forceps, so that the cleaning, sterilization and disinfection can be performed at the same time, and the overall cleaning and sterilization efficiency of the surgical forceps is improved.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall frontal schematic diagram of a kind of medical surgical forceps disinfection device proposed by the present invention;

2 is a schematic diagram of the overall right side structure of a medical surgical forceps disinfection device proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the overall front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structure of a medical surgical forceps disinfection device proposed by the present invention;

4 is a schematic diagram of a fixing mechanism of a medical surgical forceps sterilizing device proposed by the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a structural processing box of a medical surgical forceps sterilizing device proposed by the present invention;

6 is a schematic diagram of a clipping device for a medical surgical forceps sterilizing device proposed by the present invention;

7 is a schematic diagram of a driving mechanism of a medical surgical forceps sterilizing device proposed by the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism of a medical surgical forceps sterilizing device proposed by the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Treatment box; 2. Support; 3. Water leakage hole; 4. Sealing cover; 5. Water tank; 6. Fixing mechanism; 601, Connecting frame; 602, Support plate; Position plate; 605, connecting rod; 606, arc groove; 607, jacket; 608, clamping device; 6081, sliding column; 6082, clip; 6083, sliding pin; 6084, connecting seat; 6085, telescopic spring; 609, connecting block; 610, sliding rod; 611, spring; 7, spraying mechanism; 71, heating rod; 72, water pump; 73, output pipe; 74, U-shaped pipe; 75, high pressure nozzle; 8, fixing plate; 9, waterproof plate; 10, transmission mechanism; 101, motor; 102, large gear; 103, pinion gear; 104, pulley one; 105, pulley two; 11, ultraviolet disinfection lamp.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Please refer to Figures 1-6, a medical surgical forceps disinfection device, including a processing box 1, the surface of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a support 2, the right side of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 5, and the interior of the water tank 5 is provided with The spray mechanism 7, the left side of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 8, the upper surface of the processing box 1 is rotatably connected with a sealing cover 4, the interior of the processing box 1 is provided with a fixing mechanism 6, and the right side of the processing box 1 is provided with a In the transmission mechanism 10 , the inner wall of the treatment box 1 is clamped with a waterproof plate 9 , the inner wall of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 11 , and the inner wall of the treatment box 1 is provided with a water leakage hole 3 .

In this embodiment, several ultraviolet disinfection lamps 11 and waterproof plates 9 are provided, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamps 11 are located below the waterproof plate 9, and the material of the waterproof plate 9 is transparent plastic.

The designed ultraviolet disinfection lamp 11 is used to sterilize batches of surgical forceps, and the waterproof plate 9 is used to protect the flushing water to avoid the influence of water on the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 11. The waterproof plate 9 is made of transparent plastic, which can be very Provides good light exposure, reduces the occlusion of ultraviolet rays, and makes disinfection more thorough.

Further, the fixing mechanism 6 includes a connecting frame 601 , a surface of the connecting frame 601 is fixedly connected with a support plate 602 , two ends of the support plate 602 are fixedly connected to a limit plate 604 , and a connecting rod 605 is rotatably connected to the inside of the limit plate 604 . , the surface of the connecting rod 605 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 603, the right side of the fixing plate 8 is provided with an arc groove 606, the left end of the connecting rod 605 is movably connected to the surface of the arc groove 606, and the right side of the limit plate 604 is welded with a The left side of the clamping plate 603 and the limiting plate 604 and the right side of the fixing plate 8 are in contact with each other.

The limit plate 604 limits the entire rotation position, so that the connecting rod 605 will not deviate or tilt when rotating, which further improves the stability of the overall movement process. It is good to provide the rotational position of the left side of the connecting rod 605, and at the same time, to define the position.

Furthermore, a sliding rod 610 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting rod 605, a connecting block 609 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod 610, a jacket 607 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block 609, and the interior of the jacket 607 is provided with a snap connection. In the device 608 , a spring 611 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 610 , and the front part of the spring 611 is fixedly connected with the rear part of the connecting block 609 .

Through the elastic force of the spring 611, the two jackets 607 will be opened, so that the head of the surgical forceps is stuck on the top of the clamping slot, so as to realize double-head fixation, which ensures that the surgical forceps are more stable when rotating, cleaning and sterilizing. , will not fall.

In addition, the clamping device 608 includes a sliding column 6081, the surface of the sliding column 6081 is fixedly connected with a connecting seat 6084, the surface of the connecting seat 6084 is rotatably connected with a clamping bar 6082, and the interior of the clamping bar 6082 is slidably connected with a sliding pin 6083, the sliding pin Both ends of the 6083 are fixedly connected to the inside of the jacket 607 , the bottom of the sliding column 6081 is welded with a telescopic spring 6085 , and the surface of the sliding column 6081 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the jacket 607 .

By clamping the surgical forceps on the clips 6082 of different heights, the effect of separation and rapid installation is achieved, and the distance between each surgical forceps is ensured, so that the surgical forceps can be installed at intervals and the interval is fixed. , to provide space irradiation for disinfection, without folding, making disinfection more comprehensive.

In addition, there are two sets of clamping devices 608, and four sets are a set. The two sets of clamping devices 608 are symmetrically distributed with the center of the fixing plate 8 as the axis of symmetry. The surgical forceps can be sterilized and cleaned, and the disinfection quantity of the surgical forceps can be improved.

Example 2

Referring to FIGS. 7-8 , on the basis of Embodiment 1, in this embodiment, the transmission mechanism 10 includes a motor 101 , the output end of the motor 101 is fixedly connected with a large gear 102 , and the surface of the large gear 102 is meshed with a small gear 103 , the right side of the pinion 103 is fixedly connected with the first pulley 104, the surface of the first pulley 104 is connected with the surface of the second pulley 105 through a belt, and the surface of the motor 101 is connected to the upper surface of the water tank 5 through bolts.

By controlling the rotation of the motor 101, a batch of surgical forceps are driven to rotate, and the plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps 11 provided in the processing box 1 will sterilize the surgical forceps. It can be enlarged, the disinfection is more uniform, there will be no omission, and the disinfection effect of the surgical forceps is improved.

In this embodiment, the surface of the output end of the motor 101 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting frame 601 , the first pulley 104 and the second pulley 105 are located on the left side of the connecting frame 601 , and the left side of the second pulley 105 is fixedly connected to the left end of the connecting rod 605 . The designed gear drives the gear to rotate, and then rotates with the belt, so that the two connecting rods 605 can move in the same direction, so as to avoid the interference of the two sets of clamping devices 608 during the rotation process, which plays a very good role. Give way effect.

It is worth noting that the spray mechanism 7 includes a water pump 72, the output end of the water pump 72 is fixedly connected with an output pipe 73, the top of the output pipe 73 is connected with a U-shaped pipe 74, and the bottom of the U-shaped pipe 74 is connected with a number of high-pressure spray heads 75. The surface of the high-pressure spray head 75 is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing tank 1, and the inner wall of the water tank 5 is fixedly connected with a number of heating rods 71.

By turning on the water pump 72, the heating rod 71 is used to pump the position of the output pipe 73 to the multiple high-pressure nozzles 75, and then through the action of the high-pressure nozzles 75, the high-temperature water is rotated and sterilized on the surgical forceps, so that the flushing is more comprehensive, thereby Realize fully automatic disinfection and cleaning in all aspects, which is convenient and fast.

Working principle, first put the tail of the surgical forceps that needs to be sterilized into the position of the two jackets 607, and then press down, and then a plurality of surgical forceps are clamped on the clips 6082 of different heights to separate and quickly install. effect, and the head of the surgical forceps will be stuck in the placement slot opened by the clamping plate 603 .

When the installation is complete, the sliding column 6081 will be driven to slide down by the contraction force of the telescopic spring 6085, and then the plurality of clips 6082 are kept horizontal, so that the surgical forceps can be installed at intervals and the intervals are fixed. Afterwards, under the action of the elastic force of the spring 611, the two jackets 607 will be stretched, so that the head of the surgical forceps is clamped on the clamping slot to realize double-head fixation. A batch of surgical forceps can be quickly installed and fixed, and when you want to take it out, you only need to pull the sliding column 6081 upward to make the plurality of clips 6082 rotate to shrink and give way, and the surgical forceps can be taken out at this time.

When the surgical forceps is installed, control the rotation of the motor 101, the motor 101 will drive the rotation of the large gear 102, and through the meshing transmission of the gears, it will drive the rotation of the pinion 103, and the pinion 103 will rotate through the transmission of the belt to drive It will drive the rotation of the two connecting rods 605, and during the rotation of the connecting rods 605 will drive the two sets of clamping devices 608 to rotate, thereby driving a batch of surgical forceps to rotate, and a plurality of ultraviolet rays disposed inside the processing box 1 The disinfection lamp 11 will sterilize the surgical forceps, and the effect of rotating the surgical forceps will increase the sterilized area, the disinfection will be more uniform, and there will be no omission, and the disinfection effect of the surgical forceps will be improved.

When cleaning and sterilizing the surgical forceps, the water pump 72 can be turned on first, and the high-temperature water in the water tank 5 can be pumped from the position of the output pipe 73 to the plurality of high-pressure nozzles 75 by the heating rod 71, and then passed through the action of the high-pressure nozzles 75. Rotate and rinse the surgical forceps with high-temperature water. When the large gear 102 rotates for half a turn, the diameter of the two pulleys is much smaller than that of the large gear 102, and it will rotate several times to make the flushing more comprehensive, and when the large gear 102 rotates When it reaches 180° to 360°, the position of the entire surgical forceps is downward, and it is a little closer to the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 11. After that, the water pump 72 is turned off, and the rest is sterilized by the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 11. In terms of disinfection and cleaning, it is convenient and fast, and the rinsed water will flow out from the position of the leak hole 3 and flow into the interior of the water tank 5 to realize the recycling of water resources, and then reheat the heating rod 71 to sterilize the water.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a medical treatment operation pincers degassing unit, is including handling case (1), its characterized in that: the surface of the treatment box (1) is fixedly connected with a support (2), the right side of the treatment box (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (5), a spraying mechanism (7) is arranged inside the water tank (5), the left side of the treatment box (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (8), the upper surface of the treatment box (1) is rotatably connected with a sealing cover (4), a fixing mechanism (6) is arranged inside the treatment box (1), a transmission mechanism (10) is arranged on the right side of the treatment box (1), a waterproof plate (9) is clamped on the inner wall of the treatment box (1), an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (11) is fixedly connected inside the treatment box (1), and a water leakage hole (3) is formed in the inner wall of the treatment box (1);

the fixing mechanism (6) comprises a connecting frame (601), a support plate (602) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting frame (601), limiting plates (604) are fixedly connected to two ends of the support plate (602), a connecting rod (605) is rotatably connected to the inside of the limiting plate (604), a clamping plate (603) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod (605), an arc groove (606) is formed in the right side of the fixing plate (8), the left end of the connecting rod (605) is movably connected to the surface of the arc groove (606), the clamping plate (603) is welded to the right side of the limiting plate (604), and the left side of the limiting plate (604) is in contact with the right side of the fixing plate (8);

a sliding rod (610) is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting rod (605), a connecting block (609) is connected to the surface of the sliding rod (610) in a sliding mode, a clamping sleeve (607) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block (609), a clamping device (608) is arranged inside the clamping sleeve (607), a spring (611) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (610), and the front portion of the spring (611) is fixedly connected with the rear portion of the connecting block (609);

the clamping device (608) comprises a sliding column (6081), the surface of the sliding column (6081) is fixedly connected with a connecting seat (6084), the surface of the connecting seat (6084) is rotatably connected with a clamping strip (6082), the inside of the clamping strip (6082) is slidably connected with a sliding pin (6083), two ends of the sliding pin (6083) are fixedly connected with the inside of a clamping sleeve (607), the bottom of the sliding column (6081) is welded with a telescopic spring (6085), and the surface of the sliding column (6081) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the clamping sleeve (607);

the transmission mechanism (10) comprises a motor (101), the output end of the motor (101) is fixedly connected with a large gear (102), the surface of the large gear (102) is meshed with a small gear (103), the right side of the small gear (103) is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley (104), the surface of the first belt pulley (104) is in transmission connection with the surface of a second belt pulley (105) through a belt, and the surface of the motor (101) is connected to the upper surface of the water tank (5) through a bolt;

the spraying mechanism (7) comprises a water pump (72), an output end of the water pump (72) is fixedly connected with an output pipe (73), the top end of the output pipe (73) is communicated with a U-shaped pipe (74), the lower surface of the U-shaped pipe (74) is communicated with a plurality of high-pressure spray heads (75), the surface of each high-pressure spray head (75) is fixedly connected inside the treatment box (1), and the inner wall of the water tank (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of heating rods (71).

2. The medical forceps disinfecting device of claim 1, wherein: ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp (11) and waterproof board (9) all are provided with a plurality of, and ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp (11) are located the below of waterproof board (9), the material of waterproof board (9) is transparent plastic.

3. The medical forceps disinfecting device of claim 1, wherein: clamping device (608) are provided with two sets ofly, and four are a set of, and two sets of clamping device (608) all use the center of fixed plate (8) to distribute as symmetry axis symmetry.

4. The medical forceps disinfecting device of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the output end of the motor (101) is fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting frame (601), the first belt pulley (104) and the second belt pulley (105) are located on the left side of the connecting frame (601), and the left side of the second belt pulley (105) is fixedly connected with the left end of the connecting rod (605).

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