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CN112302424B - Protection method for protection structure and protection method for safekeeping cabinet - Google Patents

Protection method for protection structure and protection method for safekeeping cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112302424B
CN112302424B CN201911423404.0A CN201911423404A CN112302424B CN 112302424 B CN112302424 B CN 112302424B CN 201911423404 A CN201911423404 A CN 201911423404A CN 112302424 B CN112302424 B CN 112302424B
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Prior art keywords
driving
guide hole
protection method
lock
driving force
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CN112302424A (en
Inventor
马铮
吴志洪
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Sgsg Science & Technology Co ltd Zhuhai
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Sgsg Science & Technology Co ltd Zhuhai
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/10Bolts of locks or night latches
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/14Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other
    • E05B63/143Arrangement of several locks, e.g. in parallel or series, on one or more wings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种保护结构的保护方法和保管柜的保护方法,涉及保护设备技术领域,主要目的是防止驱动件的驱动力超过限值时,对被驱动件造成损坏。本发明的主要技术方案为:该保护结构的保护方法,包括当驱动件的驱动力超过限值时,活动件在所述驱动力的驱动下,沿导向孔向固定件的限位面方向移动,直至抵顶于所述限位面,使得所述驱动件停止驱动运动。本发明主要用于防止被驱动件损坏。

The invention discloses a protection method for a protection structure and a storage cabinet, and relates to the technical field of protection equipment. The main purpose is to prevent the driven part from being damaged when the driving force of the driving part exceeds the limit value. The main technical solution of the present invention is: the protection method of the protection structure, comprising: when the driving force of the driving part exceeds the limit value, the movable part is driven by the driving force to move along the guide hole to the limit surface of the fixed part until it abuts against the limit surface, so that the drive part stops driving. The invention is mainly used to prevent the driven parts from being damaged.

Description

保护结构的保护方法和保管柜的保护方法Protection method of protective structure and protection method of storage cabinet

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及保护设备技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种保护结构的保护方法和保管柜的保护方法。The invention relates to the technical field of protection equipment, in particular to a protection method for a protection structure and a protection method for a storage cabinet.

背景技术Background technique

目前,当驱动件的驱动力超过限值时,往往会对被驱动件造成损坏,例如,在锁具中,当处于闭锁状态的锁具被强行开锁时,门栓板会向锁具内部施加一超过限值的驱动力,此时,锁具内部的零部件极易被该超过限值的驱动力损坏。At present, when the driving force of the driving part exceeds the limit value, it will often cause damage to the driven part. For example, in the lock, when the lock in the locked state is forcibly unlocked, the bolt plate will apply a driving force exceeding the limit value to the interior of the lock. At this time, the internal parts of the lock are easily damaged by the driving force exceeding the limit value.

发明内容Contents of the invention

有鉴于此,本发明实施例提供一种保护结构的保护方法和保管柜的保护方法,主要目的是防止驱动件的驱动力超过限值时,对被驱动件造成损坏。In view of this, an embodiment of the present invention provides a protection method for a protection structure and a protection method for a storage cabinet, the main purpose of which is to prevent damage to the driven part when the driving force of the driving part exceeds a limit value.

为达到上述目的,本发明主要提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention mainly provides the following technical solutions:

一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种保护结构的保护方法,包括:On the one hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for protecting a structure, including:

当驱动件的驱动力超过限值时,活动件在所述驱动力的驱动下,沿导向孔向固定件的限位面方向移动,直至抵顶于所述限位面,使得所述驱动件停止驱动运动。When the driving force of the driving part exceeds the limit value, driven by the driving force, the movable part moves along the guide hole toward the limit surface of the fixed part until it abuts against the limit surface, so that the driving part stops driving.

进一步地,所述保护方法还包括:Further, the protection method also includes:

当所述驱动件的驱动力未超过限值时,所述活动件通过所述导向孔带动被驱动件经过所述固定件正常运动。When the driving force of the driving part does not exceed the limit value, the movable part drives the driven part through the guide hole to move normally through the fixed part.

进一步地,所述当所述驱动件的驱动力未超过限值时,所述活动件通过所述导向孔带动被驱动件经过所述固定件正常运动包括:Further, when the driving force of the driving part does not exceed the limit value, the moving part drives the driven part through the guide hole to move normally through the fixed part, including:

当所述驱动件的驱动力未超过限值时,所述活动件通过所述导向孔带动所述被驱动件,在所述固定件的销体的支撑作用下正常运动。When the driving force of the driving part does not exceed the limit value, the movable part drives the driven part through the guide hole and moves normally under the support of the pin body of the fixing part.

进一步地,所述销体具有与所述活动件接触的支撑面,所述支撑面为半球面。Further, the pin body has a supporting surface in contact with the movable part, and the supporting surface is a hemispherical surface.

进一步地,所述活动件的抵顶端的端面为向远离所述限位面的方向倾斜的倾斜面,且所述倾斜面与所述活动件的侧面圆滑过渡。Further, the end surface of the movable part that is against the top end is an inclined surface inclined away from the limiting surface, and the inclined surface transitions smoothly with the side of the movable part.

另一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种保管柜的保护方法,包括前述的保护结构的保护方法。On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for protecting a storage cabinet, including the aforementioned method for protecting a protective structure.

进一步地,所述保管柜包括锁具,所述锁具包括锁、联动机构和驱动机构,所述驱动机构与所述联动机构连接,所述锁的锁舌分别与所述联动机构和驱动机构分离;Further, the safekeeping cabinet includes a lock, and the lock includes a lock, a linkage mechanism and a drive mechanism, the drive mechanism is connected to the linkage mechanism, and the bolt of the lock is separated from the linkage mechanism and the drive mechanism respectively;

当所述锁开锁时,形成开锁位,所述驱动机构能驱动所述联动机构移动至所述开锁位。When the lock is unlocked, an unlocked position is formed, and the driving mechanism can drive the linkage mechanism to move to the unlocked position.

借由上述技术方案,本发明至少具有以下有益效果:By virtue of the above technical solution, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

本发明实施例提供的技术方案中,当驱动件的驱动力超过限值时,活动件在该驱动力的驱动下,沿导向孔向固定件的限位面方向移动,直至抵顶于限位面,使得驱动件停止驱动运动,避免了被驱动件的损坏。在锁具中,当处于闭锁状态的锁具被强行开锁时,门栓板的驱动力超过限值,活动件在导向孔的导向作用下,抵顶于固定件的限位面,从而使得门栓板停止驱动运动,避免了锁具内部的零部件受损。In the technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present invention, when the driving force of the driving part exceeds the limit value, driven by the driving force, the movable part moves along the guide hole toward the limit surface of the fixed part until it abuts against the limit surface, so that the driving part stops driving and the driven part is avoided from being damaged. In the lock, when the lock in the locked state is forcibly unlocked, the driving force of the deadbolt plate exceeds the limit value, and the movable part is guided by the guide hole, butts against the limit surface of the fixed part, so that the driving movement of the deadbolt plate is stopped, and the internal parts of the lock are avoided from being damaged.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例提供的一种保护结构的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a protective structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例提供的另一种保护结构的结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another protective structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为图1或图2中被驱动件的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the driven part in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2;

图4为图1或图2中活动件和固定件相互作用的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the interaction between the movable part and the fixed part in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2;

图5为图1或图2中固定件的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the fixture in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2;

图6为图5所示固定件的爆炸图;Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the fixture shown in Fig. 5;

图7为图5中A-A向剖视图。Fig. 7 is a sectional view along A-A in Fig. 5 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明的优选实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行更加详细的描述。在附图中,自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。下面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行详细说明。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings in the preferred embodiments of the present invention. In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

在本实施例的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实施例和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实施例保护范围的限制。In the description of this embodiment, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and so on are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this embodiment and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation , so it should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of this embodiment.

如图1、图2、图3和图4所示,本发明实施例提供了一种保护结构,用于连接驱动件10和被驱动件20,在被驱动件20上可以设置有长度方向倾斜设置的导向孔201,该保护结构包括活动件1,该活动件1的一端用于与驱动件10铰接,另一端用于铰接在导向孔201内;固定件2,该固定件2的位置固定,该固定件2上设置有限位面211,该限位面211与导向孔201的延伸方向相对应;当驱动件10的驱动力超过限值时,活动件1能在导向孔201的导向作用下抵顶于限位面211,使驱动件10停止驱动运动。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of protection structure, is used for connecting driving part 10 and driven part 20, and the guide hole 201 that lengthwise direction can be arranged obliquely on the driven part 20, this protective structure comprises movable part 1, and one end of this movable part 1 is used for being hinged with driving part 10, and the other end is used for being hinged in guide hole 201; The surface 211 corresponds to the extending direction of the guide hole 201; when the driving force of the driving member 10 exceeds the limit value, the movable member 1 can abut against the limit surface 211 under the guidance of the guide hole 201, so that the driving member 10 stops driving.

该保护结构,可以应用于锁具,驱动件10可以为门栓板,被驱动件20可以为与门栓板驱动连接的零部件如驱动板,导向孔201可以设置在该驱动板上,而活动件1的一端可以与门栓板铰接,另一端铰接于导向孔201内,固定件2可以设置在锁具的底座上。The protective structure can be applied to a lockset. The driver 10 can be a bolt plate, and the driven part 20 can be a component connected with the bolt plate such as a drive plate. The guide hole 201 can be arranged on the drive plate, and one end of the movable part 1 can be hinged with the bolt plate, and the other end is hinged in the guide hole 201. The fixed part 2 can be arranged on the base of the lockset.

本发明实施例提供的保护结构,通过在被驱动件上设置长度方向倾斜设置的导向孔,以及活动件和固定件的设置,实现了当驱动件的驱动力超过限值时,活动件能够在述导向孔的导向作用下朝向固定件的限位面方向移动,直到抵顶在限位面上,从而使得驱动件停止驱动运动。在锁具中,门栓板可以为驱动件,锁具内部与门栓板驱动连接的零部件为被驱动件,当处于闭锁状态的锁具被强行开锁时,门栓板带动活动件在导向孔的导向作用下,抵顶于固定件的限位面,从而使得门栓板停止驱动运动,避免了锁具内部的零部件受损。The protection structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention realizes that when the driving force of the driving part exceeds the limit value, the movable part can move toward the limit surface of the fixed part under the guidance of the guide hole until it abuts against the limit surface, so that the driving part stops driving movement by providing a guide hole inclined in the length direction on the driven part and setting the movable part and the fixed part. In the lockset, the deadbolt plate can be the driving part, and the parts inside the lockset that are driven and connected with the deadbolt plate are the driven parts. When the lock in the locked state is forcibly unlocked, the deadbolt plate drives the movable part to the limit surface of the fixed part under the guidance of the guide hole, so that the deadbolt plate stops the driving movement, and the parts inside the lockset are avoided from being damaged.

在一可选的实施例中,参见图1,活动件1可以具有低顶端;而固定件2可以位于该低顶端的一侧,从而实现当驱动件10的驱动力未超过限值时,活动件1能通过导向孔201带动被驱动件20经过固定件2而正常运动。也就是说,固定件2的设置位置应不会对锁具的正常工作造成干涉,即固定件2的设置位置不会影响门栓板的移动,即门栓板的驱动力没有超过限值时,活动件1不会被导向孔201导向而向限位面211移动,而是通过导向孔201与驱动板连接,实现门栓板对驱动件的驱动作用,使用方便。In an optional embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 , the movable part 1 can have a low top; and the fixed part 2 can be located on one side of the low top, so that when the driving force of the driving part 10 does not exceed the limit value, the movable part 1 can drive the driven part 20 through the guide hole 201 to move normally through the fixed part 2. That is to say, the setting position of the fixing part 2 should not interfere with the normal operation of the lockset, that is, the setting position of the fixing part 2 will not affect the movement of the bolt plate, that is, when the driving force of the bolt plate does not exceed the limit value, the movable part 1 will not be guided by the guide hole 201 and move to the limit surface 211, but will be connected with the drive plate through the guide hole 201 to realize the driving effect of the bolt plate on the driver, which is convenient to use.

在一可选的实施例中,参见图5和图6,固定件2可以包括本体21,该本体21上可以设有第一通孔212;封堵件22,该封堵件22上可以设有第二通孔221,封堵件22封堵于第一通孔212的一端;销体23,该销体23通过弹性件24设置于第一通孔212,且销体23的两端分别穿出第一通孔212的一端和第二通孔221的一端,弹性件24被封堵件22封堵于第一通孔212内;销体23接触并支撑活动件1。In an optional embodiment, referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the fixing part 2 can include a body 21, which can be provided with a first through hole 212; a blocking part 22, which can be provided with a second through hole 221, and which is blocked at one end of the first through hole 212; At one end of the second through hole 221 , the elastic member 24 is blocked in the first through hole 212 by the blocking member 22 ; the pin body 23 contacts and supports the movable member 1 .

上述实施例中,由于弹性件24的限制作用,销体23处于悬浮状态而对活动件1起到支撑作用,能够避免活动件1意外滑落至导向孔201的一个末端而在没有受到超过限值的驱动力的情况下阻止门栓板的运动。在该超过限值的驱动力已施加的情况下,活动件1在移动的过程中,由于活动件1还以铰接销轴为旋转中心逆时针旋转,即下压销体23,并使弹性件24处于受压状态,此后,一旦该超过限值的驱动力被解除后,借助弹性件24的倔强作用力,活动件1即可轻松复位。本实施例中,弹性件24可以为圆柱弹簧。In the above-mentioned embodiment, due to the limiting effect of the elastic member 24, the pin body 23 is in a suspended state to support the movable member 1, which can prevent the movable member 1 from accidentally sliding down to one end of the guide hole 201 and prevent the movement of the bolt plate without being subjected to a driving force exceeding the limit value. In the case that the driving force exceeding the limit value has been applied, during the movement of the movable part 1, since the movable part 1 also rotates counterclockwise with the hinge pin as the center of rotation, that is, the pin body 23 is pressed down, and the elastic part 24 is in a compressed state. In this embodiment, the elastic member 24 may be a cylindrical spring.

在一可选的实施例中,参见图5,并结合图1,销体23具有与活动件1接触的支撑面232,该支撑面232可以为半球面,从而使得销体23与活动件1形成点接触,在这种情况下,能够利用触点各向同性的性质减少触点处的磨损,从而提高销体23的服役寿命。In an optional embodiment, referring to FIG. 5 and in conjunction with FIG. 1 , the pin body 23 has a supporting surface 232 in contact with the movable part 1. The supporting surface 232 can be a hemispherical surface, so that the pin body 23 forms a point contact with the movable part 1. In this case, the isotropic nature of the contact can be used to reduce the wear at the contact point, thereby improving the service life of the pin body 23.

在一可选的实施例中,参见图1,活动件1的抵顶端的端面可以为向远离限位面211的方向倾斜的倾斜面,且该倾斜面可以与活动件1的侧面圆滑过渡。在这种情况下,即使活动件1的顶点已经接触到限位面211,对门栓板施加的驱动力仍然在增加的情况下,由于活动件1的左接触面从顶点向右上方倾斜,其还能够继续以铰接销轴为旋转中心继续逆时针旋转一个很小的角度,从而起到缓冲作用,提高活动件1的服役寿命。In an optional embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 , the end surface of the movable part 1 against the tip can be an inclined surface inclined away from the limiting surface 211 , and the inclined surface can smoothly transition with the side of the movable part 1 . In this case, even if the apex of the movable part 1 has contacted the limiting surface 211, the driving force applied to the bolt plate is still increasing, since the left contact surface of the movable part 1 is inclined from the apex to the upper right, it can continue to rotate counterclockwise at a small angle with the hinge pin as the center of rotation, thereby playing a buffering role and improving the service life of the movable part 1.

在一可选的实施例中,参见图1,固定件2上可以设置有限位凸起25,而限位面211可以设置在该限位凸起25上。In an optional embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 , a limiting projection 25 may be provided on the fixing member 2 , and a limiting surface 211 may be provided on the limiting projection 25 .

在一可选的实施例中,参见图7,第一通孔212的一端设置有向内延伸的第一环形肩台213,销体23上设置有向外延伸的第二环形肩台231;销体23能在弹性件24的驱动下,使第一环形肩台213和第二环形肩台231抵接;第一环形肩台213的内径与所述销体23的外径和第二通孔221的内径相适配;弹性件24的外径与第一通孔212的内径相适配。从而能够使得销体23在第一通孔212内沿轴向移动的过程中受到第一环形肩台213的内径、销体23的直径、第二通孔221的内径的限制作用下,始终呈直线运动而不发生偏斜,能够避免因为销体23运动过程中因偏斜产生的难以复位的现象。In an optional embodiment, referring to FIG. 7 , one end of the first through hole 212 is provided with a first annular shoulder 213 extending inward, and the pin body 23 is provided with a second annular shoulder 231 extending outward; the pin body 23 can be driven by the elastic member 24 to make the first annular shoulder 213 and the second annular shoulder 231 abut; the inner diameter of the first annular shoulder 213 is adapted to the outer diameter of the pin body 23 and the inner diameter of the second through hole 221; The outer diameter of 24 matches the inner diameter of the first through hole 212 . In this way, the pin body 23 can always move in a straight line without deflection under the constraints of the inner diameter of the first annular shoulder 213, the diameter of the pin body 23, and the inner diameter of the second through hole 221 during the axial movement in the first through hole 212, and the phenomenon that the pin body 23 is difficult to reset due to deflection during the movement process can be avoided.

本发明实施例可基于以上保护结构提供一种保护方法,该方法包括当驱动件的驱动力超过限值时,活动件在该驱动力的驱动下,沿导向孔向固定件的限位面方向移动,直至抵顶于限位面,使得驱动件停止驱动运动。The embodiment of the present invention can provide a protection method based on the above protection structure, the method includes that when the driving force of the driving member exceeds the limit value, the movable member, driven by the driving force, moves along the guide hole toward the limiting surface of the fixing member until it abuts against the limiting surface, so that the driving member stops the driving movement.

进一步地,该保护方案还可以包括当驱动件的驱动力未超过限值时,活动件通过导向孔带动被驱动件经过固定件正常运动。具体地,该步骤可以包括当驱动件的驱动力未超过限值时,活动件通过导向孔带动被驱动件,在固定件的销体的支撑作用下正常运动。Further, the protection solution may also include that when the driving force of the driving part does not exceed the limit value, the movable part drives the driven part through the guide hole to move normally through the fixed part. Specifically, this step may include that when the driving force of the driving part does not exceed the limit value, the movable part drives the driven part through the guide hole to move normally under the support of the pin body of the fixing part.

本发明实施例提供的保护结构的保护方法,当驱动件的驱动力超过限值时,活动件在该驱动力的驱动下,沿导向孔向固定件的限位面方向移动,直至抵顶于限位面,使得驱动件停止驱动运动,避免了被驱动件的损坏。在锁具中,当处于闭锁状态的锁具被强行开锁时,门栓板的驱动力超过限值,活动件在导向孔的导向作用下,抵顶于固定件的限位面,从而使得门栓板停止驱动运动,避免了锁具内部的零部件受损。In the protection method of the protection structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when the driving force of the driving part exceeds the limit value, the movable part, driven by the driving force, moves toward the limit surface of the fixed part along the guide hole until it abuts against the limit surface, so that the driving part stops driving and the driven part is avoided from being damaged. In the lock, when the lock in the locked state is forcibly unlocked, the driving force of the deadbolt plate exceeds the limit value, and the movable part is guided by the guide hole, butts against the limit surface of the fixed part, so that the driving movement of the deadbolt plate is stopped, and the internal parts of the lock are avoided from being damaged.

本发明实施例还提供了一种保管柜的保护方法,包括前述的保护结构的保护方法。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a protection method for a storage cabinet, including the protection method for the aforementioned protection structure.

本发明实施例提供的保管柜的保护方法,包括保护结构的保护方法,在该保护结构的保护方法中,当驱动件的驱动力超过限值时,活动件在该驱动力的驱动下,沿导向孔向固定件的限位面方向移动,直至抵顶于限位面,使得驱动件停止驱动运动,避免了被驱动件的损坏。在锁具中,当处于闭锁状态的锁具被强行开锁时,门栓板的驱动力超过限值,活动件在导向孔的导向作用下,抵顶于固定件的限位面,从而使得门栓板停止驱动运动,避免了锁具内部的零部件受损。The protection method of the storage cabinet provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes the protection method of the protection structure. In the protection method of the protection structure, when the driving force of the driving part exceeds the limit value, the movable part is driven by the driving force and moves along the guide hole to the limit surface of the fixed part until it abuts against the limit surface, so that the driving part stops the driving movement and avoids the damage of the driven part. In the lock, when the lock in the locked state is forcibly unlocked, the driving force of the deadbolt plate exceeds the limit value, and the movable part is guided by the guide hole, butts against the limit surface of the fixed part, so that the driving movement of the deadbolt plate is stopped, and the internal parts of the lock are avoided from being damaged.

其中,所述的保管柜可以包括锁具,该锁具可以包括锁、联动机构和驱动机构,驱动机构与联动机构连接,锁的锁舌分别与联动机构和驱动机构分离;当锁开锁时,形成开锁位,驱动机构能驱动联动机构移动至开锁位。其中,驱动机构可以为前述的驱动件,联动机构可以为上述的被驱动件。Wherein, the safekeeping cabinet may include a lockset, the lockset may include a lock, a linkage mechanism and a drive mechanism, the drive mechanism is connected to the linkage mechanism, and the dead bolt of the lock is separated from the linkage mechanism and the drive mechanism respectively; when the lock is unlocked, an unlocked position is formed, and the drive mechanism can drive the linkage mechanism to move to the unlocked position. Wherein, the driving mechanism may be the aforementioned driving element, and the linkage mechanism may be the aforementioned driven element.

该锁具,锁的锁舌分别与联动机构和驱动机构分开设置,而不是与二者连接在一起,并由驱动机构向联动机构施加开锁力,使得联动机构向锁的开锁位移动实现开锁,从而使得该锁具的开锁方向为从驱动端至锁端,而不是从锁端至驱动端,这样形成的开锁方式不仅解决了现有技术中替换为电子锁无法开锁的问题,还可以使得锁具的结构更加简单,开锁更加方便,还降低了成本。此外,还可以实现当锁中的一个锁失效时,也能实现正常开锁,而无需采用破坏锁具的相关结构进行非正常开锁,使用更方便。The lock tongue of the lock is set separately from the linkage agency and the driver, instead of connecting with the two, and the driver's locking power to the linkage agency can be moved to the lock position of the linkage agency, so that the lock direction of the lock is from the drive end to the lock end, not from the lock end to the driver. The lock method not only solves the problem that the existing technology is replaced by an electronic lock cannot be unlocked, but also makes the structure of the lock more simple, the unlocking is more convenient, and the cost is reduced. In addition, when one of the locks fails, the lock can also be unlocked normally, and there is no need to destroy the relevant structure of the lock for abnormal unlocking, which is more convenient to use.

最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1.一种保护结构的保护方法,其特征在于,所述保护结构用于连接驱动件和被驱动件,在所述被驱动件上设置有长度方向倾斜设置的导向孔,所述保护结构包括:活动件,所述活动件的一端用于与驱动件铰接,另一端用于铰接在所述导向孔内;固定件,所述固定件的位置固定,所述固定件上设置有限位面,所述限位面与所述导向孔的延伸方向相对应,所述保护方法包括:1. A protection method for a protective structure, wherein the protective structure is used to connect the driver and the driven member, and the driven member is provided with a guide hole inclined in the length direction, and the protective structure comprises: a movable member, one end of the movable member is used to be hinged with the driver, and the other end is used to be hinged in the guide hole; a fixed member, the position of the fixed member is fixed, and a limiting surface is arranged on the fixed member, and the limiting surface corresponds to the direction of extension of the guide hole, and the protection method includes: 当驱动件的驱动力超过限值时,活动件在所述驱动力的驱动下,沿导向孔向固定件的限位面方向移动,直至抵顶于所述限位面,使得所述驱动件停止驱动运动。When the driving force of the driving part exceeds the limit value, driven by the driving force, the movable part moves along the guide hole toward the limit surface of the fixed part until it abuts against the limit surface, so that the driving part stops driving. 2.根据权利要求1所述的保护方法,其特征在于,还包括:2. The protection method according to claim 1, further comprising: 当所述驱动件的驱动力未超过限值时,所述活动件通过所述导向孔带动被驱动件经过所述固定件正常运动。When the driving force of the driving part does not exceed the limit value, the movable part drives the driven part through the guide hole to move normally through the fixed part. 3.根据权利要求2所述的保护方法,其特征在于,所述当所述驱动件的驱动力未超过限值时,所述活动件通过所述导向孔带动被驱动件经过所述固定件正常运动包括:3. The protection method according to claim 2, wherein when the driving force of the driving member does not exceed a limit value, the movable member drives the driven member through the guide hole to move normally through the fixed member comprising: 当所述驱动件的驱动力未超过限值时,所述活动件通过所述导向孔带动所述被驱动件,在所述固定件的销体的支撑作用下正常运动。When the driving force of the driving part does not exceed the limit value, the movable part drives the driven part through the guide hole and moves normally under the support of the pin body of the fixing part. 4.根据权利要求3所述的保护方法,其特征在于,4. protection method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, 所述销体具有与所述活动件接触的支撑面,所述支撑面为半球面。The pin body has a supporting surface in contact with the movable part, and the supporting surface is a hemispherical surface. 5.根据权利要求1所述的保护方法,其特征在于,5. protection method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, 所述活动件的抵顶端的端面为向远离所述限位面的方向倾斜的倾斜面,且所述倾斜面与所述活动件的侧面圆滑过渡。The end surface of the movable part which is against the top end is an inclined surface inclined away from the limiting surface, and the inclined surface and the side surface of the movable part make a smooth transition. 6.一种保管柜的保护方法,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1-5任一项所述的保护结构的保护方法。6. A method for protecting a storage cabinet, characterized by comprising the method for protecting a protective structure according to any one of claims 1-5. 7.根据权利要求6所述的保护方法,其特征在于,所述保管柜包括锁具,所述锁具包括锁、联动机构和驱动机构,所述驱动机构与所述联动机构连接,所述锁的锁舌分别与所述联动机构和驱动机构分离;7. The protection method according to claim 6, wherein the storage cabinet comprises a lock, the lock comprises a lock, a linkage mechanism and a drive mechanism, the drive mechanism is connected to the linkage mechanism, and the dead bolt of the lock is separated from the linkage mechanism and the drive mechanism respectively; 当所述锁开锁时,形成开锁位,所述驱动机构能驱动所述联动机构移动至所述开锁位。When the lock is unlocked, an unlocked position is formed, and the driving mechanism can drive the linkage mechanism to move to the unlocked position.
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