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CN112286294B - A server external card baffle and server - Google Patents

A server external card baffle and server Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112286294B
CN112286294B CN202011109872.3A CN202011109872A CN112286294B CN 112286294 B CN112286294 B CN 112286294B CN 202011109872 A CN202011109872 A CN 202011109872A CN 112286294 B CN112286294 B CN 112286294B
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card
spring
plug
server
external
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CN112286294A (en
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牛励
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Suzhou Inspur Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Inspur Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/18Packaging or power distribution
    • G06F1/183Internal mounting support structures, e.g. for printed circuit boards, internal connecting means
    • G06F1/185Mounting of expansion boards
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/18Packaging or power distribution
    • G06F1/183Internal mounting support structures, e.g. for printed circuit boards, internal connecting means
    • G06F1/186Securing of expansion boards in correspondence to slots provided at the computer enclosure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of server component structures, in particular to a blocking piece of an external plug-in card of a server and the server, which can conveniently realize the connection and the disassembly of the external plug-in card. The utility model provides a card separation blade in server, includes integrated into one piece's separation blade body and base, the base is equipped with the plug column, plug column perpendicular to base upwards extends, and the plug column is equipped with elasticity self-lock device. The outer plug-in card is directly connected with the plug-in column, can limit the movement of the outer plug-in card, can fix the outer plug-in card through the elastic self-locking device, and is convenient for disassembly and assembly.

Description

一种服务器外插卡挡片及服务器A server external card baffle and server

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及服务器部件结构领域,尤其涉及一种服务器外插卡挡片及服务器。The invention relates to the field of server component structures, in particular to a server plug-in card baffle and a server.

背景技术Background technique

服务器外插卡可以方便进行板卡的更换,但是外插卡外端通常会设置挡片进行保护,挡片与外插卡连接后直接安装到服务器上。但是对于不同的服务器机型,所对应的挡片结构也不相同,将外插卡与不同挡片进行组装时,现有技术种通常采用螺钉将外插卡与挡片上预设的通孔连接。The server plug-in card can be easily replaced, but the outer end of the plug-in card is usually protected by a baffle, and the baffle is directly installed on the server after connecting with the plug-in card. However, for different server models, the corresponding baffle structures are also different. When assembling the add-in card with different baffles, the prior art usually uses screws to connect the add-in card with the preset through holes on the baffle. .

但是螺钉连接的方式导致板卡与挡片的暗转效率较低,螺纹对板卡还容易造成损伤。However, the way of screw connection leads to low efficiency of dark rotation between the board and the baffle, and the screw is also easy to cause damage to the board.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

针对现有技术的上述不足,本发明提供一种服务器外插卡挡片及服务器,可以方便实现外插卡的连接与拆卸。In view of the above deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a server plug-in card baffle and a server, which can facilitate the connection and disassembly of the plug-in card.

本发明提供方案如下:The present invention provides the scheme as follows:

一种服务器外插卡挡片,包括一体成型的挡片本体与底座,所述底座设有插接柱,所述插接柱垂直于底座向上延伸,插接柱设有弹性自锁装置。外插卡直接与插接柱连接,可以限制外插卡的运动,通过弹性自锁装置可以对外插卡进行固定,并且便于拆装。An external plug-in card blocking plate for a server includes an integrally formed blocking body and a base, the base is provided with a plug-in column, the plug-in column extends upward perpendicular to the base, and the plug-in column is provided with an elastic self-locking device. The external plug-in card is directly connected with the plug-in post, which can limit the movement of the external plug-in card. The external plug-in card can be fixed by the elastic self-locking device, and it is easy to disassemble and assemble.

优选的,所述弹性自锁装置包括弹簧销与弹簧,所述插接柱设有与轴向垂直的弹簧槽,所述弹簧槽内设有弹簧,弹簧一端与插接柱连接,另一端与弹簧销连接;Preferably, the elastic self-locking device includes a spring pin and a spring, the insertion column is provided with a spring groove perpendicular to the axial direction, a spring is arranged in the spring groove, one end of the spring is connected to the insertion column, and the other end is connected to the spring. spring pin connection;

所述弹簧销一端为内端,位于弹簧槽内,另一端为外端,向外延伸。固定状态下,弹簧将弹簧销向外顶出,弹簧销一端伸出后可以阻挡外插卡的运动,对外插卡进行固定,当需要拆装外插卡时,将弹簧销压至弹簧槽内,弹簧销则不能对外插卡进行阻挡,可以安装或拆除外插卡。One end of the spring pin is an inner end, which is located in the spring groove, and the other end is an outer end, which extends outward. In the fixed state, the spring pushes the spring pin outward, and one end of the spring pin extends out to block the movement of the external card, and fix the external card. When the external card needs to be disassembled, press the spring pin into the spring groove. , the spring pin cannot block the external card, and the external card can be installed or removed.

优选的,所述外端的下侧设有平面。平面能增加弹簧销与外插卡的接触面积,减小对外插卡表面的压强,进而减少了连接处发生裂开的可能性。Preferably, the lower side of the outer end is provided with a flat surface. The flat surface can increase the contact area between the spring pin and the plug-in card, reduce the pressure on the surface of the plug-in card, thereby reducing the possibility of cracking at the connection.

优选的,所述外端的上侧设有圆弧面或斜面,在外端的延伸方向上,上侧的高度逐渐降低。当插接柱插入外插卡的连接孔时,外插卡对弹簧销施加压力,外端的上侧设为圆弧面或斜面,使弹簧销收到缩回弹簧槽内的力,从而使弹簧销自动缩回。Preferably, the upper side of the outer end is provided with a circular arc surface or an inclined surface, and the height of the upper side gradually decreases in the extending direction of the outer end. When the plug-in post is inserted into the connection hole of the plug-in card, the plug-in card exerts pressure on the spring pin, and the upper side of the outer end is set as an arc surface or a sloped surface, so that the spring pin receives the force of retracting into the spring groove, so that the spring The pins retract automatically.

优选的,所述内端设有限位凸缘,所述弹簧槽内设置弹簧销的一端设有缩口,所述缩口的大小小于限位凸缘。弹簧销在弹簧槽内卡接,阻值其被弹簧完全顶出导致脱落。Preferably, the inner end is provided with a limiting flange, and the end of the spring groove where the spring pin is provided is provided with a constriction, and the size of the constriction is smaller than that of the limiting flange. The spring pin is snapped in the spring groove, and the resistance value is completely pushed out by the spring and falls off.

优选的,所述限位凸缘与弹簧槽滑动连接,弹簧槽与限位凸缘形状相适配,所述弹簧槽的横截面不是圆形。横截面不是圆形,可以防止弹簧销在弹簧槽内转动,弹簧销只能以特定的姿态进行直线往复运动,确保外端的上表面或下表面的位置不会出现变化。Preferably, the limiting flange is slidably connected with the spring groove, the shape of the spring groove and the limiting flange are adapted, and the cross section of the spring groove is not circular. The cross section is not circular, which can prevent the spring pin from rotating in the spring groove, and the spring pin can only perform linear reciprocating motion in a specific posture, ensuring that the position of the upper or lower surface of the outer end does not change.

优选的,所述插接柱为两个,任一所述插接柱的弹簧销均向远离另一插接柱的方向延伸。两个插接柱能有效固定外插卡,防止其转动,弹簧销背向设置,便于在拆装时对弹簧销进行操作。Preferably, there are two insertion posts, and the spring pins of any of the insertion posts extend in a direction away from the other insertion post. The two plug-in posts can effectively fix the external plug-in card and prevent it from rotating.

一种服务器,其特征在于:包括上述的一种服务器外插卡挡片,还包括外插卡,所述外插卡与插接柱插接。A server is characterized in that it comprises the above-mentioned external plug-in card baffle of the server, and further comprises an external plug-in card, and the external plug-in card is inserted into the plug-in post.

本发明的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

采用插接方式连接外插卡与挡片,效率更高,并且不需要借助工具,可以直接将插接柱与外插卡实现连接,拆分过程仅靠操作人员的手工操作也可以实现。The plug-in method is used to connect the plug-in card and the baffle, which is more efficient, and the plug-in column can be directly connected to the plug-in card without tools, and the splitting process can be realized only by the manual operation of the operator.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,对于本领域普通技术人员而言,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. In other words, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor.

图1是外插卡连接状态示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the connection state of an external card;

图2是外插卡分离状态示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the separation state of the plug-in card;

图3是插接柱结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plug-in column.

图中,1-挡片本体,2-底座,3-插接柱,4-弹簧销,5-弹簧槽,6-弹簧,7-外插卡,41-外端,42-内端,43-限位凸缘,51-堵头。In the figure, 1-block body, 2-base, 3-plug post, 4-spring pin, 5-spring groove, 6-spring, 7-outer card, 41-outer end, 42-inner end, 43 -Limiting flange, 51-plug.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明中的技术方案,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described The embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

如图1~图3所示,本实施例中公开了一种外插卡挡片,包括一体成型的挡片本体1与底座2,底座2设有插接柱3,插接柱3垂直于底座2向上延伸,插接柱3设有弹性自锁装置。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , this embodiment discloses an external card blocking piece, which includes a blocking piece body 1 and a base 2 that are integrally formed. The base 2 is provided with an inserting column 3 , and the inserting column 3 is perpendicular to the The base 2 extends upward, and the plug-in column 3 is provided with an elastic self-locking device.

弹性自锁装置包括弹簧销4与弹簧6,插接柱3设有与轴向垂直的弹簧槽5,弹簧槽5内设有弹簧6,弹簧6一端与弹簧销4尾端连接,弹簧槽5一端设有堵头51,弹簧6另一端与堵头51连接;弹簧销4一端为内端42,位于弹簧槽5内,另一端为外端41,向外延伸。The elastic self-locking device includes a spring pin 4 and a spring 6, the insertion column 3 is provided with a spring groove 5 perpendicular to the axial direction, a spring 6 is arranged in the spring groove 5, one end of the spring 6 is connected with the tail end of the spring pin 4, and the spring groove 5 One end is provided with a plug 51, and the other end of the spring 6 is connected with the plug 51; one end of the spring pin 4 is the inner end 42, located in the spring groove 5, and the other end is the outer end 41, extending outward.

外端41的下侧设有平面,上侧设有圆弧面或斜面,在外端41的延伸方向上,上侧的高度逐渐降低。内端42设有限位凸缘43,弹簧槽5内设置弹簧销4的一端设有缩口,缩口的大小小于限位凸缘43。限位凸缘43与弹簧槽5滑动连接,弹簧槽5与限位凸缘43形状相适配,弹簧槽5的横截面不是圆形。The lower side of the outer end 41 is provided with a flat surface, and the upper side is provided with a circular arc surface or an inclined surface. In the extending direction of the outer end 41 , the height of the upper side is gradually reduced. The inner end 42 is provided with a limiting flange 43 , and the end of the spring groove 5 where the spring pin 4 is provided is provided with a constriction, and the size of the constriction is smaller than that of the limiting flange 43 . The limiting flange 43 is slidably connected with the spring groove 5 , the shape of the spring groove 5 is matched with the limiting flange 43 , and the cross section of the spring groove 5 is not circular.

插接柱3为两个,任一插接柱3的弹簧销4均向远离另一插接柱3的方向延伸。There are two plug posts 3 , and the spring pins 4 of any plug post 3 extend in a direction away from the other plug post 3 .

一种服务器,包括上述的一种服务器外插卡挡片,还包括外插卡7,外插卡7与插接柱3插接。A server includes the above-mentioned server plug-in card baffle, and also includes an external plug-in card 7 , and the plug-in card 7 is plugged with the plug-in post 3 .

本发明使用方法如下:The method of use of the present invention is as follows:

当需要安装外插卡7时,将外插卡7上的通孔对准插接柱3插入,弹簧销4的外端31在受到外插卡7挤压时会缩回弹簧槽5内,插接柱3完全插入后弹簧销4依靠弹簧6弹力向外顶出,实现对外插卡7的卡接。当需要拆分外插卡7与挡片本体1时,将弹簧销4压入弹簧槽5,便可直接将外插卡7拿出。When the plug-in card 7 needs to be installed, the through hole on the plug-in card 7 is aligned with the plug-in post 3 and inserted, the outer end 31 of the spring pin 4 will retract into the spring groove 5 when it is squeezed by the plug-in card 7, After the plug-in post 3 is completely inserted, the spring pin 4 is pushed out by the elastic force of the spring 6 to realize the card connection of the external card 7 . When it is necessary to disassemble the plug-in card 7 and the shutter body 1, the spring pin 4 is pressed into the spring groove 5, and the plug-in card 7 can be taken out directly.

尽管通过参考附图并结合优选实施例的方式对本发明进行了详细描述,但本发明并不限于此。在不脱离本发明的精神和实质的前提下,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。Although the present invention has been described in detail in conjunction with the preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited thereto. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a card separation blade is inserted to server external which characterized in that: the spring locking device comprises a blocking piece body and a base which are integrally formed, wherein the base is provided with an inserting column, the inserting column extends upwards and is vertical to the base, the inserting column is provided with an elastic self-locking device, the elastic self-locking device comprises a spring pin and a spring, the inserting column is provided with a spring groove which is vertical to the axial direction, the cross section of the spring groove is not circular, the spring is arranged in the spring groove, one end of the spring is connected with the inserting column, and the other end of the spring is connected with the spring pin; spring pin one end is inner, is located the spring groove, and the other end is the outer end, and outwards extends, the upside of outer end is equipped with arc surface or inclined plane, and in the extending direction of outer end, the height of upside reduces gradually.
2. The external card-inserting blocking sheet of the server as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower side of outer end is equipped with the plane.
3. The server external card insertion baffle plate as recited in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the inner end is provided with a limiting flange, one end of the spring groove, in which the spring pin is arranged, is provided with a reducing opening, and the size of the reducing opening is smaller than that of the limiting flange.
4. The external plug-in card blocking sheet of the server according to claim 3, wherein: the limiting flange is connected with the spring groove in a sliding mode, and the shape of the spring groove is matched with that of the limiting flange.
5. The server external card insertion baffle plate as recited in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the number of the inserting columns is two, and the spring pin of any one inserting column extends towards the direction far away from the other inserting column.
6. A server, characterized by: the blocking sheet comprises the external plug-in card of the server as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, and further comprises an external plug-in card, wherein the external plug-in card is plugged with the plug-in post.
CN202011109872.3A 2020-10-16 2020-10-16 A server external card baffle and server Active CN112286294B (en)

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CN114911324B (en) * 2022-04-29 2023-07-21 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Add-in card blank and server

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CN2715218Y (en) * 2004-06-07 2005-08-03 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Expansion board fixer
CN2720502Y (en) * 2004-07-21 2005-08-24 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Extended-card fixing device
CN103513718A (en) * 2012-06-19 2014-01-15 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Riser card fixing device
CN206163760U (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-10 国家电网公司 Clip type memory frame
CN209265351U (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-08-16 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 A kind of fixation baffle based on cassette network interface card
CN210895217U (en) * 2019-09-17 2020-06-30 杭州追猎科技有限公司 Embedded memory module

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