CN112279432B - Degassing unit for big-arch shelter is bred to poultry - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a disinfection device for a poultry breeding greenhouse, and relates to the technical field of agriculture; the method aims to solve the problem that the health of poultry is influenced due to the high content of residual chlorine in the water supplied to the greenhouse; the disinfection box comprises a base, the top fixed mounting of base has the disinfect box, and the top fixed mounting of disinfect box has the end cover, the both sides of disinfect box fixed mounting respectively has inlet tube and drain pipe, the bottom fixed mounting of end cover has the division board that quartz glass made, and the inner wall sealing connection of the both sides of division board and disinfect box. The aeration air pump carries out aeration treatment on water in the flowing process of the water through the aeration mechanism at the bottom, accelerates the cleaning process of residual chlorine in the water by utilizing rich air bubbles to match with ultraviolet rays, carries out disinfection operation on the water by utilizing a physical method, avoids influencing the drinking water safety of poultry, removes residual chlorine contained in the water, and avoids diseases possibly generated by the poultry due to a water source.

Description

Disinfection device for poultry breeding greenhouse

technical field

The invention relates to the field of agricultural technology, in particular to a disinfection device for poultry breeding greenhouses.

Background technique

Poultry refers to artificially raised birds, mainly for their meat, eggs and feathers, but also for other purposes. Generally, they are pheasants and ducks, such as chickens, ducks, geese, etc. There are also birds of other families such as turkeys, pigeons, quails and various songbirds. In addition to providing human meat and eggs, poultry also provide their feathers and feces. It also has important economic value.

In the process of poultry breeding, the breeding greenhouse can significantly improve the resistance of poultry to weather changes, and the demand for water in greenhouse breeding also increases. Most of them use water towers to supply water, pump groundwater into the water towers, and use chlorine or chlorine dioxide to disinfect Provide poultry drinking water after disinfecting it with disinfectant. The residual chlorine content in the water is high, which will affect the health of poultry.

Contents of the invention

Based on the technical problems existing in the background technology, the present invention proposes a disinfection device for poultry breeding greenhouses.

A disinfection device for poultry breeding greenhouses proposed by the present invention includes a base, a disinfection box is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and an end cover is fixedly installed on the top of the disinfection box, and an inlet is fixedly installed on both sides of the disinfection box. Water pipes and drain pipes, the bottom of the end cover is fixed with an isolation plate made of quartz glass, and the two sides of the isolation plate are sealed with the inner wall of the disinfection box, and the middle part of the isolation plate is provided with a protective chamber with a circular structure , and the inside of the protective cavity is plugged with an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, the top of the end cover is fixedly installed with an internal thread sleeve, and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is screwed inside the internal thread sleeve, the bottom inner wall of the disinfection box Aeration mechanisms are fixedly installed, and a distribution solenoid valve is fixedly installed between the two aeration mechanisms, and an aeration pump is fixedly installed on the top of the end cover, and the outlet end of the aeration pump communicates with the distribution solenoid valve through a pipeline. , exhaust mechanisms are fixedly installed on both sides of the top end of the end cover, and gas-water separators are fixedly installed on the top ends of the two exhaust mechanisms.

Preferably, the aeration mechanism includes an air blowing box and a plurality of tube aerators, and the tube aerators are screwed on the top of the blowing box.

Preferably, both sides of the isolation plate are provided with a plurality of hollow cavities with elliptical cross-sections, and the hollow cavities communicate with the protection cavity.

Preferably, the exhaust mechanism includes an emptying pipe and an air collecting hood, and the air collecting hood is sealed and installed between the isolation plate and the inner wall of the disinfection box, and the emptying pipe is installed between the gas-water separator and the air collecting hood.

Preferably, the outer side of the emptying pipe is screwed on the top of the end cover, and the ends of the emptying pipe are respectively connected to the gas-water separator and the gas collecting hood through sealed bearings.

Preferably, the inner bottom end of the air collecting hood is fixedly installed with a grid net plate, and the bottom end of the grid net plate is screwed with a plurality of densely distributed needle bars.

Preferably, an arc-shaped overflow plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the disinfection box at the side of the drain pipe, and a plurality of trapezoidal-shaped grooves are provided on the top of the overflow plate.

Preferably, permeable screens are fixedly installed on both sides of the overflow plate, and a plurality of warp and weft threads are distributed inside the permeable screen.

In the present invention, it is sterilized and sterilized by irradiation of an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, and ultraviolet rays are used to speed up the dissipating speed of residual chlorine in water. Gas treatment, using abundant air bubbles and ultraviolet rays to speed up the process of removing residual chlorine in water, using physical methods to disinfect water, avoiding affecting the safety of drinking water for poultry, and removing residual chlorine in water, avoiding poultry may be produced by water sources disease;

When light sterilization is carried out inside the disinfection box, the outer wall of the hollow cavity connected with the protective cavity is used to refract the transmitted light, and multiple horizontal gratings are generated in the disinfection box to further improve the sterilization effect when water passes through, and Further increase the photolysis rate of residual chlorine in water, and the removal efficiency of residual chlorine in feed water;

By rotating the emptying tube, the bottom end of the needle bar is inserted below the water surface. During the aeration process of the water, the air bubbles will touch the bottom end of the needle bar and burst when they rise, reducing the fluctuation range of the water surface and reducing the air-water separator. Load, reduce the waste of water resources, and can reduce the air bubble content in the water discharged from the device, avoid pipeline cavitation vibration, and reduce noise.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of a kind of poultry breeding greenhouse disinfection device that the present invention proposes;

Fig. 2 is the protective cavity structure schematic diagram of a kind of poultry breeding greenhouse disinfection device that the present invention proposes;

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the aeration mechanism of a disinfection device for a poultry breeding greenhouse proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a grid mesh plate of a disinfection device for poultry breeding greenhouses proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of an overflow plate of a disinfection device for a poultry breeding greenhouse proposed by the present invention.

In the figure: 1 base, 2 water inlet pipe, 3 disinfection box, 4 protective cavity, 5 isolation plate, 6 ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, 7 needle rod, 8 gas collecting hood, 9 end cover, 10 aeration air pump, 11 air-water separation device, 12 emptying pipe, 13 grid mesh plate, 14 permeable mesh plate, 15 overflow plate, 16 hollow cavity, 17 drain pipe, 18 tubular aerator, 19 distribution solenoid valve, 20 air blowing box.

detailed description

Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals designate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary and are only used for explaining the patent, and should not be construed as limiting the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying References to devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed, and operate in a particular orientation and therefore should not be construed as limiting on the patent.

In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", and "setting" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, setting , can also be detachably connected and set, or integrally connected and set. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent according to specific situations.

Example 1

Referring to Figures 1-4, a disinfection device for poultry breeding greenhouses includes a base 1, a disinfection box 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and an end cover 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the disinfection box 3, and the two sides of the disinfection box 3 are respectively A water inlet pipe 2 and a drain pipe 17 are fixedly installed, and an isolation plate 5 made of quartz glass is fixedly installed on the bottom of the end cover 9, and both sides of the isolation plate 5 are sealed and connected with the inner wall of the disinfection box 3, and the middle part of the isolation plate 5 is arranged There is a protective cavity 4 with a circular structure, and an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 6 is plugged into the protective cavity 4, and an internal thread sleeve is fixedly installed on the top of the end cover 9, and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 6 is screwed to the internal thread sleeve Inside, the inner wall of the bottom of the disinfection box 3 is fixedly equipped with an aeration mechanism, and a distribution solenoid valve 19 is fixedly installed between the two aeration mechanisms, and an aeration air pump 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the end cover 9, and the aeration air pump The outlet end of 10 communicates with the distribution solenoid valve 19 through the pipeline, and the top and both sides of the end cover 9 are fixedly equipped with exhaust mechanisms, and the tops of the two exhaust mechanisms are fixedly equipped with gas-water separators 11, and the devices pass through the water inlet pipes. 2 and the drainage pipe 17 are connected to the water pipeline of the breeding greenhouse. When the poultry drinking water is transported, the water first passes through the inside of the disinfection box 3 to form a U-shaped flow channel, and is sterilized by the irradiation of the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 6. , and use ultraviolet rays to speed up the dissipation of residual chlorine in water. At the same time, the aeration air pump 10 performs aeration treatment on the water during the flow of water through the aeration mechanism at the bottom, and uses abundant air bubbles to cooperate with ultraviolet rays to speed up the removal of residual chlorine in water. During the process, the water is disinfected by physical methods to avoid affecting the drinking water safety of poultry, and the residual chlorine contained in the water is removed to avoid possible diseases of poultry due to water sources.

In the present invention, the aeration mechanism includes an aeration box 20 and a plurality of tube aerators 18, and the tube aerators 18 are screwed on the top of the aeration box 20, and the air blown in by the aeration air pump 10 is distributed into the To the inside of the tube aerator 18, an aeration area is generated on both sides of the isolation plate 5, and when the water flows through the U-shaped section of the disinfection box 3, it is fully aerated to reduce the residual chlorine content in the water.

Both sides of the isolation plate 5 are provided with a plurality of hollow cavities 16 with an elliptical structure, and the hollow cavities 16 communicate with the protective cavity 4. The outer wall of the chamber 16 refracts the transmitted light, and produces multiple horizontal gratings in the disinfection box 3, which further improves the sterilization effect when the water passes through, and further increases the photolysis speed of residual chlorine in the water. removal efficiency.

The exhaust mechanism includes an emptying pipe 12 and an air collecting hood 8, and the air collecting hood 8 is sealed and installed between the isolation plate 5 and the inner wall of the disinfection box 3, and the emptying pipe 12 is installed on the gas-water separator 11 and the air collecting hood 8 During the aeration process of the device to eliminate residual chlorine, air enters the inside of the gas-water separator 11 from the gas collection hood 8, and the air is emptied from the exhaust end for treatment, and the separated water droplets return to the inside of the disinfection box 3 to avoid cause waste of water resources.

The outer side of the emptying pipe 12 is screwed on the top of the end cover 9, and the ends of the emptying pipe 12 are respectively connected to the gas-water separator 11 and the gas collection cover 8 through sealed bearings. When the device is in use, the emptying pipe can be rotated 12. Adjust the height of the air collecting hood 8 inside the disinfection box 3, control its height from the water surface, reduce the pressure fluctuation generated when the water flows through the inside of the device, and improve the stability of the device in use.

The inner bottom of the gas collecting hood 8 is fixedly installed with a grille mesh plate 13, and the bottom end of the grille mesh plate 13 is screwed with a plurality of densely distributed needle bars 7, and the bottom end of the needle bars 7 is inserted into the air by rotating the emptying pipe 12. Below the water surface, during the water aeration process, the bubbles will touch the bottom of the needle bar 7 and burst when they rise, reducing the fluctuation range of the water surface, reducing the load of the gas-water separator 11, reducing the waste of water resources, and It can reduce the air bubble content in the water discharged from the device, avoid pipeline cavitation vibration, and reduce noise.

When this embodiment is in use, the device is connected to the water pipe of the breeding greenhouse through the water inlet pipe 2 and the drain pipe 17. When transporting the drinking water for poultry, the water first passes through the inside of the disinfection box 3 to form a U-shaped flow channel, and then passes through the ultraviolet extinguisher. Bacteria lamp 6 is irradiated to sterilize it, and ultraviolet rays are used to speed up the dissipating speed of residual chlorine in water. At the same time, aeration air pump 10 aerates it in the process of water flow through the aeration mechanism at the bottom, and utilizes abundant The air bubbles cooperate with ultraviolet rays to speed up the process of removing residual chlorine in water, and use physical methods to disinfect water to avoid affecting the safety of drinking water for poultry, and remove residual chlorine in water to avoid possible diseases of poultry due to water sources.

Example 2

Referring to Figures 1-5, a disinfection device for poultry breeding greenhouses, in this embodiment, compared to Embodiment 1, the inner wall of the disinfection box 3 is fixedly installed with an arc-shaped overflow plate 15 on the side of the mouth of the drain pipe 17, and The top of the overflow plate 15 is provided with a plurality of trapezoidal grooves, and the water after the aeration treatment enters the drain pipe 17 through the overflow plate 15. The setting of the overflow plate 15 can effectively reduce the content of air bubbles in the water and reduce the Cavitation in pipelines.

Both sides of the overflow plate 15 are fixedly installed with permeable net plates 14, and the interior of the permeable net plates 14 is distributed with a plurality of warp and weft distribution threads, and the water passes through the setting of the permeable net plates 14 during the flow process, which can play a good role. Eliminate the effect of air bubbles, carry out secondary defoaming after flowing through the overflow plate 15, further reduce the content of air bubbles in the pipeline, and can filter impurities such as sand and stone in the water, and play a good role in purifying the drinking water of poultry. The effect of silk thread can be When the bubbles pass by, they are cut and defoamed to improve the defoaming efficiency.

When this embodiment is in use, the water after aeration treatment enters the drain pipe 17 through the overflow plate 15. The setting of the overflow plate 15 can effectively reduce the content of air bubbles in the water, reduce the cavitation phenomenon in the pipeline, and the water is flowing During the process, the setting of the permeable screen 14 can play a good role in eliminating air bubbles. After flowing through the overflow plate 15, secondary defoaming is performed to further reduce the air bubble content in the pipeline, and can filter impurities such as sand and stones in the water. , Play a good role in purifying poultry drinking water.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a disinfection device for poultry farming big-arch shelter, includes base (1), the top fixed mounting of base (1) has disinfect box (3), and the top fixed mounting of disinfect box (3) has end cover (9), the both sides of disinfect box (3) are fixed mounting respectively has inlet tube (2) and drain pipe (17), its characterized in that, the bottom fixed mounting of end cover (9) has division board (5) that quartz glass made, and the both sides of division board (5) and the inner wall sealing connection of disinfect box (3), the middle part of division board (5) is provided with circular structure's protection chamber (4), and the inside grafting of protection chamber (4) has ultraviolet ray sterilization lamp (6), the top fixed mounting of end cover (9) has the internal thread sleeve pipe, and ultraviolet ray sterilization lamp (6) spiro union in the inside of internal thread sleeve pipe, the bottom inner wall of disinfect box (3) all fixed mounting has aeration mechanism, and fixed mounting has distribution solenoid valve (19) between two aeration mechanisms, the top fixed mounting of end cover (9) has air pump (10), and the exit end of air pump (10) passes through pipeline and distribution solenoid valve (19), the both sides fixed mounting of air pump (9) have air exhaust separation mechanism, and both sides fixed mounting of air pump (11) both sides exhaust separation mechanism;

a plurality of hollow cavities (16) with oval sections are arranged on the two sides of the isolation plate (5), and the hollow cavities (16) are communicated with the protection cavity (4);

the exhaust mechanism comprises an exhaust pipe (12) and a gas collecting hood (8), the gas collecting hood (8) is hermetically arranged between the isolation plate (5) and the inner wall of the disinfection box (3), and the exhaust pipe (12) is arranged between the gas-water separator (11) and the gas collecting hood (8);

the outer side of the emptying pipe (12) is in threaded connection above the end cover (9), and the end part of the emptying pipe (12) is connected with the gas-water separator (11) and the gas collecting cover (8) through a sealing bearing respectively;

the inside bottom fixed mounting of gas collecting channel (8) has grid otter board (13), and the bottom spiro union of grid otter board (13) has a plurality of needle bars (7) of densely covered.

2. The disinfection device for the poultry farming shed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the aeration mechanism comprises an aeration box (20) and a plurality of tubular aerators (18), and the tubular aerators (18) are screwed above the aeration box (20).

3. The disinfection device for the poultry farming greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein an overflow plate (15) with an arc structure is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the disinfection box (3) on the side of the pipe orifice of the drain pipe (17), and a plurality of notches with a trapezoid structure are arranged at the top end of the overflow plate (15).

4. The disinfection device for the poultry cultivation greenhouse as claimed in claim 3, wherein both sides of the overflow plate (15) are fixedly provided with a penetration net plate (14), and a plurality of silk threads distributed longitudinally and transversely are distributed in the penetration net plate (14).

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