[go: up one dir, main page]

CN112267199B - Ultrathin moisture-absorbing breathable high-stitch-length weft-knitted double-sided fabric and production process thereof - Google Patents

Ultrathin moisture-absorbing breathable high-stitch-length weft-knitted double-sided fabric and production process thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN112267199B
CN112267199B CN202011228858.5A CN202011228858A CN112267199B CN 112267199 B CN112267199 B CN 112267199B CN 202011228858 A CN202011228858 A CN 202011228858A CN 112267199 B CN112267199 B CN 112267199B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fabric
fabric body
needle
weft
sided
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202011228858.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN112267199A (en
Inventor
李加良
胡德芳
谢南平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Derun Textile Co ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Derun Textile Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Derun Textile Co ltd filed Critical Guangdong Derun Textile Co ltd
Priority to CN202011228858.5A priority Critical patent/CN112267199B/en
Publication of CN112267199A publication Critical patent/CN112267199A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112267199B publication Critical patent/CN112267199B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/10Patterned fabrics or articles
    • D04B1/102Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/10Patterned fabrics or articles
    • D04B1/12Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/14Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
    • D04B1/16Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials synthetic threads
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/14Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
    • D04B1/18Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials elastic threads
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/10Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an ultrathin moisture-absorbing breathable high-stitch-length weft-knitted double-sided fabric which comprises a fabric body, wherein the fabric body is knitted by a 50-needle 34-inch 84-way weft-knitted double-sided circular knitting machine, the fabric body adopts 2-way knitting needle 2-way yarns to form a complete-cycle double-rib structure, the yarn arrangement mode of the fabric body is two-way one-way, both ways adopt 15D/12F low-elasticity semi-gloss polyester DTY as surface yarns, and 20D spandex is used as lining yarns. The production process of the fabric comprises the following steps: after weaving the fabric body, dyeing and finishing the obtained fabric body, wherein the dyeing and finishing process is as follows: open width water washing, front shaping, dyeing, dehydration and rear shaping. Therefore, the fabric produced by the production process has the characteristics of ultrathin comfort, good elasticity, strong moisture absorption and air permeability, random cutting and fine and smooth texture through changing the fabric organization structure, the yarn arrangement mode and the yarn feeding amount.

Description

Ultrathin moisture-absorbing breathable high-stitch-length weft-knitted double-sided fabric and production process thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to cloth and a related production process, and particularly relates to an ultrathin moisture-absorbing breathable high-gauge weft-knitted double-sided fabric and a production process thereof.
Background
Along with the improvement of life quality, the performance requirements of people on the fabrics are higher and higher, the light and thin fabrics with high needle numbers are deeply favored by the market all the time, and the light and thin fabrics in the market at present mainly adopt the single-sided fabrics with high needle numbers, so that the problems of curling and curling of the fabrics are easy to occur; meanwhile, the cloth covers are easy to generate defects such as transverse strips, needle paths and the like, and the fabric has the defects of poor moisture absorption and air permeability, poor UV resistance, incapability of being cut at will and the like due to structural reasons.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an ultrathin moisture-absorbing breathable high-gauge weft-knitted double-sided fabric capable of solving at least one of the problems and a production process thereof.
According to one aspect of the invention, the ultrathin moisture-absorbing breathable high-stitch-length weft-knitted double-sided fabric comprises a fabric body, wherein the fabric body is knitted by a 50-needle 34-inch 84-path weft-knitted double-sided circular knitting machine, the fabric body adopts 2-needle 2-path yarns to form a complete-cycle double-rib structure, the yarn arrangement mode of the fabric body is two paths with one cycle, both paths adopt 15D/12F low-elasticity semi-gloss polyester DTY as face yarns, and 20D spandex is used as lining yarns.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: by adopting a high-stitch 50-needle double-sided loom, the cloth grain is fine and smooth and has good touch feeling; the knitting of the double rib structure can be cut at will; the 15D/12F low-elasticity semi-gloss polyester DTY with superfine denier is adopted as the face yarn, namely the cross section yarn is adopted as the raw material, so that the yarn is soft and comfortable, and has strong moisture absorption and air permeability; light and thin gram weight; high elasticity and good recovery.
In some embodiments, the yarn feed amount when the fabric body is woven is 100 needles: 15cm of face yarn 15D/12F low-elasticity semi-gloss polyester DTY and 6cm of backing yarn 20D spandex. Therefore, the fastness of the fabric body is easy to control, and the fabric is cut at will.
In some embodiments, the fabric body has a gauge of 145cm x 115g/m 2 . Therefore, the use requirement of the fabric is met, and the fabric is light, thin and breathable.
According to another aspect of the invention, a production process of an ultrathin moisture-absorbing breathable high-gauge weft-knitted double-sided fabric is provided, comprising the following steps:
s1, selecting a 50-needle 34 inch 84-path weft knitting double-sided circular knitting machine, wherein needle arrangement adopts: the needle disc is arranged according to two levels of 2 and 1, the needle cylinder is arranged according to two levels of 1 and 2, and the needle disc needle cylinder is in a needle-oriented form;
s2, weaving the fabric body in the selected large circular knitting machine according to the weave structure, the yarn arrangement mode and the yarn feeding amount of the fabric body to obtain the fabric body;
s3, dyeing and finishing the obtained fabric body, wherein the dyeing and finishing process is as follows: open width water washing, front shaping, dyeing, dehydration and rear shaping. Therefore, by adopting 15D/12F low-elasticity semi-gloss polyester DTY as the face yarn, the yarn has a cross-shaped section, and the ventilation and moisture-conducting functions of the fabric are enhanced; and 20D spandex is used as the lining yarn, so that the production stability, high elasticity and high recovery are ensured. Therefore, the fabric produced by the production process has the characteristics of ultrathin comfort, good elasticity, strong moisture absorption and air permeability, random cutting and fine and smooth texture through changing the fabric organization structure, the yarn arrangement mode and the yarn feeding amount.
In some embodiments, in step S1, the 50-needle 34 inch 84-way weft knitting double-sided great circle machine is operated at the following speed: 10-12 rpm. Therefore, the knitting requirement of the fabric can be met.
In some embodiments, the pre-setting temperature in step S3 is 195℃and the machine speed is 15-18 m/min. Therefore, the specification of the fabric is stable, and the primary shaping is performed.
In some embodiments, the post-setting temperature in step S3 is 140-150℃and the machine speed is 25-30 m/min. Therefore, the sublimation fastness of the fabric can be ensured not to be deteriorated by adopting a low-temperature post-shaping process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a weaving process of an ultrathin moisture-absorbing breathable high gauge weft-knitted double-sided fabric.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Reference is made to fig. 1. The ultrathin moisture-absorbing breathable high-stitch-length weft-knitted double-sided fabric comprises a fabric body, wherein the fabric body is knitted by a 50-stitch 34-inch 84-way weft-knitted double-sided circular knitting machine, the fabric body adopts 2-way knitting needle 2-way yarns to form a complete-circulation double-rib structure, the yarn arrangement mode of the fabric body is two-way one-way circulation, both ways adopt 15D/12F low-elasticity semi-gloss polyester DTY (Draw Texturing Yarn, stretch textured yarn) as face yarns, and 20D spandex is used as lining yarns. The structure of the fabric is as follows: the knitting process is realized by adopting a complete circulation double rib structure formed by 2 yarns with 2 knitting needles, and the detail is shown in a triangular diagram of the knitting process in figure 1.
50 needles 34 inches and 84 paths of weft knitting double-sided circular knitting machines are arranged as follows: the needle dial is arranged according to two stages of needles of 2 and 1; the needle cylinder is arranged according to two stages of 1 and 2 needles; the needle dial needle cylinder is in a needle-oriented form.
By adopting a high-stitch 50-needle double-sided loom, the cloth grain is fine and smooth and has good touch feeling; the knitting of the double rib structure can be cut at will; the 15D/12F low-elasticity semi-gloss polyester DTY with superfine denier is adopted as the face yarn, namely the cross section yarn is adopted as the raw material, so that the yarn is soft and comfortable, and has strong moisture absorption and air permeability; light and thin gram weight; high elasticity and good recovery.
The yarn feeding amount of the fabric body during knitting adopts 100 needles: 15cm of face yarn 15D/12F low-elasticity semi-gloss polyester DTY and 6cm of backing yarn 20D spandex. Therefore, the fastness of the fabric body is easy to control, and the fabric is cut at will.
The specification of the fabric body is 145cm 115g/m 2 . Therefore, the use requirement of the fabric is met, and the fabric is light, thin and breathable.
The invention relates to a production process of an ultrathin moisture-absorbing breathable high-gauge weft-knitted double-sided fabric, which comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting a 50-needle 34 inch 84-path weft knitting double-sided circular knitting machine, wherein needle arrangement adopts: the needle disc is arranged according to two levels of 2 and 1, the needle cylinder is arranged according to two levels of 1 and 2, and the needle disc needle cylinder is in a needle-oriented form;
s2, weaving the fabric body in the selected large circular knitting machine according to the weave structure, the yarn arrangement mode and the yarn feeding amount of the fabric body to obtain the fabric body;
s3, dyeing and finishing the obtained fabric body, wherein the dyeing and finishing process is as follows: open width water washing, front shaping, dyeing, dehydration and rear shaping. The fabric is subjected to open width water washing to achieve the purpose of removing oil; the dyeing process adopts a common overflow machine for dyeing.
Therefore, by adopting 15D/12F low-elasticity semi-gloss polyester DTY as the face yarn, the yarn has a cross-shaped section, and the ventilation and moisture-conducting functions of the fabric are enhanced; and 20D spandex is used as the lining yarn, so that the production stability, high elasticity and high recovery are ensured. Therefore, the fabric produced by the production process has the characteristics of ultrathin comfort, good elasticity, strong moisture absorption and air permeability, random cutting and fine and smooth texture through changing the fabric organization structure, the yarn arrangement mode and the yarn feeding amount.
In the step S1, a 50-needle 34 inch 84-path weft knitting double-sided circular knitting machine is operated at the speed of: 10-12 rpm. Therefore, the knitting requirement of the fabric can be met.
The temperature of the pre-shaping in the step S3 is 195 ℃ and the machine speed is 15-18 m/min. Therefore, the specification of the fabric is stable, and the primary shaping is carried out; in the pre-shaping process, the specification of the fabric is 145cm x 115g/m 2 The specification of the fabric is stable.
The temperature of the post-shaping in the step S3 is 140-150 ℃ and the machine speed is 25-30 m/min. Therefore, the sublimation fastness of the fabric can be ensured not to be deteriorated by adopting a low-temperature post-shaping process. In the post-shaping process, the machine tail trimming treatment is carried out on the fabric, and the fabric is subjected to the machine specification: 140 cm. Times.120 g/m 2 Compared with the conventional process, the post-fixing temperature is relatively low, and the sublimation fastness of the fabric can be ensured not to be deteriorated.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that modifications and improvements could be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept, which fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The production process of the ultrathin moisture-absorbing breathable high-gauge weft-knitted double-sided fabric is characterized in that the ultrathin moisture-absorbing breathable high-gauge weft-knitted double-sided fabric comprises a fabric body, wherein the fabric body is knitted by a 50-needle 34-inch 84-way weft-knitted double-sided circular knitting machine, the fabric body adopts 2-way knitting needles to form a complete-circulation double-rib structure, the yarn arrangement mode of the fabric body is two-way one-way circulation, both ways adopt 15D/12F low-elasticity semi-gloss polyester DTY as surface yarns, and 20D spandex is used as lining yarns;
the yarn feeding amount of the fabric body during knitting adopts 100 needles: 15cm of face yarn 15D/12F low-elasticity semi-gloss polyester DTY, and 6cm of backing yarn 20D spandex;
the specification of the fabric body is 145cm x 115g/m 2
The production process comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting a 50-needle 34 inch 84-path weft knitting double-sided circular knitting machine, wherein needle arrangement adopts: the needle disc is arranged according to two levels of 2 and 1, the needle cylinder is arranged according to two levels of 1 and 2, and the needle disc needle cylinder is in a needle-oriented form;
s2, weaving the fabric body in the selected large circular knitting machine according to the weave structure, the yarn arrangement mode and the yarn feeding amount of the fabric body to obtain the fabric body;
s3, dyeing and finishing the obtained fabric body, wherein the dyeing and finishing process is as follows: open width water washing, front shaping, dyeing, dehydration and rear shaping.
2. The process for producing the ultrathin moisture-absorbing breathable high-gauge weft-knitted double-sided fabric according to claim 1, wherein in the step S1, a 50-needle 34 inch 84-path weft-knitted double-sided circular knitting machine is operated at the following speed: 10-12 rpm.
3. The process for producing ultrathin moisture-absorbing breathable high-gauge weft-knitted double-sided fabric according to claim 2, wherein the temperature of the pre-shaping in the step S3 is 195 ℃ and the machine speed is 15-18 m/min.
4. The process for producing ultra-thin, moisture-absorbing and breathable high-gauge weft-knitted double-sided fabric according to claim 3, wherein the temperature of post-shaping in the step S3 is 140-150 ℃ and the machine speed is 25-30 m/min.
CN202011228858.5A 2020-11-06 2020-11-06 Ultrathin moisture-absorbing breathable high-stitch-length weft-knitted double-sided fabric and production process thereof Active CN112267199B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011228858.5A CN112267199B (en) 2020-11-06 2020-11-06 Ultrathin moisture-absorbing breathable high-stitch-length weft-knitted double-sided fabric and production process thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011228858.5A CN112267199B (en) 2020-11-06 2020-11-06 Ultrathin moisture-absorbing breathable high-stitch-length weft-knitted double-sided fabric and production process thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112267199A CN112267199A (en) 2021-01-26
CN112267199B true CN112267199B (en) 2024-02-09

Family

ID=74344734

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011228858.5A Active CN112267199B (en) 2020-11-06 2020-11-06 Ultrathin moisture-absorbing breathable high-stitch-length weft-knitted double-sided fabric and production process thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112267199B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115369555B (en) * 2022-08-31 2024-04-05 广东德润纺织有限公司 Preparation method of weft-knitted single-sided fabric with thin wings

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3093985A (en) * 1958-07-01 1963-06-18 Stibbe G & Co Ltd Method of knitting fine gauge stockings
CN202626493U (en) * 2012-05-22 2012-12-26 上海嘉麟杰纺织品股份有限公司 Short stitch-length high-grade knitted high-elastic fabric
KR101346940B1 (en) * 2012-09-21 2014-01-03 파이룽 머시너리 밀 코., 엘티디. A circular knitting machine with a fine gauge
CN108411475A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-08-17 广东德润纺织有限公司 The production technology of weft-knitted silk like fabric stockinette
CN109610083A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-04-12 宁波百佳纺织服装有限公司 A kind of preparation method of superelevation gauge knitting double-sided cloth
CN110284249A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-09-27 广东德润纺织有限公司 A kind of production technology of one-size-fits-all weft knitting elastic fabric
CN110939001A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-03-31 新兴纺织(深圳)有限公司 Preparation process of fine denier nylon high-elasticity rib fabric
CN211645540U (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-10-09 宏达高科控股股份有限公司 Environment-friendly moisture-absorbing quick-drying motion material
CN213978061U (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-08-17 广东德润纺织有限公司 Ultrathin moisture-absorption breathable high-gauge weft-knitted double-sided fabric

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3093985A (en) * 1958-07-01 1963-06-18 Stibbe G & Co Ltd Method of knitting fine gauge stockings
CN202626493U (en) * 2012-05-22 2012-12-26 上海嘉麟杰纺织品股份有限公司 Short stitch-length high-grade knitted high-elastic fabric
KR101346940B1 (en) * 2012-09-21 2014-01-03 파이룽 머시너리 밀 코., 엘티디. A circular knitting machine with a fine gauge
CN108411475A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-08-17 广东德润纺织有限公司 The production technology of weft-knitted silk like fabric stockinette
CN109610083A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-04-12 宁波百佳纺织服装有限公司 A kind of preparation method of superelevation gauge knitting double-sided cloth
CN110284249A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-09-27 广东德润纺织有限公司 A kind of production technology of one-size-fits-all weft knitting elastic fabric
CN110939001A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-03-31 新兴纺织(深圳)有限公司 Preparation process of fine denier nylon high-elasticity rib fabric
CN211645540U (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-10-09 宏达高科控股股份有限公司 Environment-friendly moisture-absorbing quick-drying motion material
CN213978061U (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-08-17 广东德润纺织有限公司 Ultrathin moisture-absorption breathable high-gauge weft-knitted double-sided fabric

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Orizio:机号50的针织大圆机;姜逊;国际纺织导报(第05期);全文 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN112267199A (en) 2021-01-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN111648020B (en) Sports lace fabric with adjustable moisture conduction in fabric thickness direction
CN101109129B (en) Moisture permeable anti-ultraviolet multifunctional antibiotic facing material and process technique thereof
CN214736450U (en) Weft-knitted single-side colorful color-changing sports fabric
CN109097900B (en) Preparation method of light cotton-ammonia four-side stretch high-grade fabric
CN112267199B (en) Ultrathin moisture-absorbing breathable high-stitch-length weft-knitted double-sided fabric and production process thereof
CN213978061U (en) Ultrathin moisture-absorption breathable high-gauge weft-knitted double-sided fabric
CN109518341B (en) Single-side weft knitting mesh fabric
CN210886436U (en) Breathable crotch cloth for underpants
CN214004962U (en) Weft-knitted single-side structure pinhole breathable sports fabric
CN112226889A (en) Weft-knitted single-side colorful color-changing sports fabric and production process
CN117418352A (en) Velvet knitting garment with heating function
CN217579253U (en) Weft knitting wool-grabbing fabric with warm-keeping function
CN110983589A (en) Weft-knitted cotton-flax fabric and production process thereof
CN112080839B (en) High spandex strong anti-slip chemical fiber double-sided cloth and preparation method thereof
CN112226890B (en) Pinhole breathable sportswear fabric with weft knitting single-sided structure and production process
CN209941222U (en) A integral type cloth for making pants
CN108754808B (en) Transparent sandwich cloth with silver wire and metal yarn and dyeing process
CN220767319U (en) Light weft knitting jacquard single-sided knitted fabric
CN222781766U (en) Terylene nylon 66-like weft knitting elastic fabric
CN218928866U (en) High-elastic breathable polyester cloth
CN218147195U (en) Small jacquard swimsuit lining fabric
CN218436115U (en) Microporous breathable knitted jean fabric
CN220219984U (en) Super-elastic moisture-absorbing quick-drying frosted fabric
CN221212970U (en) High-elasticity crease-resistant jean
CN104908367B (en) Three-dimensional elastic cotton fabric and weaving method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant