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CN112254152A - Pressurization exhaust desulfurization waste incineration pond - Google Patents

Pressurization exhaust desulfurization waste incineration pond Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112254152A
CN112254152A CN202011219194.6A CN202011219194A CN112254152A CN 112254152 A CN112254152 A CN 112254152A CN 202011219194 A CN202011219194 A CN 202011219194A CN 112254152 A CN112254152 A CN 112254152A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
wall
incineration
chamber
baffle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011219194.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
籍鹏珐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaoxing Shangyu Songrun Chemical Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shaoxing Shangyu Songrun Chemical Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shaoxing Shangyu Songrun Chemical Technology Co ltd filed Critical Shaoxing Shangyu Songrun Chemical Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202011219194.6A priority Critical patent/CN112254152A/en
Publication of CN112254152A publication Critical patent/CN112254152A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J1/00Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/022Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
    • F23J15/025Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L17/00Inducing draught; Tops for chimneys or ventilating shafts; Terminals for flues
    • F23L17/02Tops for chimneys or ventilating shafts; Terminals for flues
    • F23L17/14Draining devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2215/00Preventing emissions
    • F23J2215/10Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2215/00Preventing emissions
    • F23J2215/20Sulfur; Compounds thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2217/00Intercepting solids
    • F23J2217/10Intercepting solids by filters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pressurized exhaust desulfurization waste incineration pool, which comprises a machine body, wherein an incineration cavity is arranged in the middle of the machine body, an incineration mechanism for overhead incineration of waste is arranged in the incineration cavity, a residue discharge mechanism for discharging residues after combustion is arranged in the right inner wall of the incineration cavity, when the device works, the waste can be suspended through a leakage net to increase the contact area of the waste and air so as to improve the overall incineration, the incineration cavity can be sealed while the waste is overhead, only a waste gas discharge port is left, fan blades assist air blowing to accelerate the discharge of waste gas and filter solid particles through a filter screen, the waste gas is finally discharged after desulfurization and denitrification through a reaction cavity, the incineration cavity can be pressurized and pushed after the incineration is finished so as to completely treat the waste gas, the residues left on a bearing plate and the leakage net and the solid particles on the filter screen can be discharged and cleaned, so that the garbage incineration can be carried out by using the equipment at a later stage.

Description

Pressurization exhaust desulfurization waste incineration pond
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of desulfurization and denitrification, in particular to a pressurized exhaust desulfurization waste incineration pool.
Background
Domestic waste and building plastic waste all need to pass through strict processing, generally can adopt the mode of burning to handle these combustible refuse, but can produce some sulphur and the residual gas that contains the nitre after the waste incineration, can cause certain pollution to the air.
At present, most of waste incineration pools still can leave more residual gas in an incineration cavity after the waste incineration, so that the residual gas is not subjected to desulfurization and denitrification treatment, and residues after the combustion need to be removed and cleaned additionally, so that great manpower is consumed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a pressurized exhaust desulfurization waste incineration pool, which solves the problems that desulfurization and denitration can not be carried out on residual gas and incineration residues can not be automatically discharged and the like, and increases the functions of desulfurization and denitration and automatic discharge of incineration residues on residual gas.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to a pressurized exhaust desulfurization waste incineration pool, which comprises a machine body, wherein an incineration cavity is arranged in the middle of the machine body, an incineration mechanism for overhead incineration of waste is arranged in the incineration cavity, the right upper end of the machine body is provided with a residual gas impurity removal mechanism for filtering solid particles in waste gas, and the right inner wall of the incineration cavity is internally provided with a residue discharge mechanism for discharging residues after combustion;
the residue discharge mechanism comprises two lifting cavities which are positioned in the front inner wall and the rear inner wall at the upper end of the incineration cavity, the openings of the two lifting cavities face the incineration cavity, a lifting block capable of moving up and down is arranged in each of the two lifting cavities, a screen positioned in the incineration cavity is fixed between the lifting blocks, a bearing plate capable of moving up and down and in contact with the lower end surface of the screen is arranged at the lower end of the incineration cavity, a supporting spring is connected between the lower end surface of the bearing plate and the lower inner wall of the incineration cavity, a driving cavity is arranged at the lower end of the machine body, a motor is arranged in the left inner wall of the driving cavity, the right end of the motor is in power connection with a transmission shaft, a cam is in friction connection with the middle of the transmission shaft, an arc-shaped cavity with the opening facing the driving cavity is arranged in the lower inner wall of the driving cavity, a moving block capable of sliding in, a cam which is positioned in the upper end face of the moving block and extends into the driving cavity is fixed on the lower end face in the middle of the bearing plate, a first rack of which the lower end penetrates through the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the driving cavity is fixed on the lower end face in the middle of the bearing plate, a rotating block which is positioned on the front side of the first rack is also arranged on the transmission shaft, twelve telescopic cavities with openings facing outwards are arranged in the rotating block at equal intervals, telescopic blocks which can be telescopic in the telescopic cavities are arranged in the telescopic cavities, a connecting spring is connected between one end face of the telescopic block which is positioned in the telescopic cavities and one inner wall of the telescopic cavities, two scraper cavities with openings facing leftwards are arranged in the right inner wall of the incineration cavity, scrapers which can move left and right are arranged in the scraper cavities, an extension spring is connected between the right end face of each scraper cavity and the right inner wall of the scraper cavity, a driven cavity is arranged on, the downside be connected with the one end of stay cord on the lower terminal surface of second rack right-hand member, it is equipped with two intercommunication external space and is located two respectively to burn the left inner wall in chamber the left side trash discharging port in scraper blade chamber, be equipped with the baffle chamber in the upper and lower inner wall of trash discharging port, the baffle intracavity is equipped with the baffle of ability up-and-down motion, the baffle up end with be connected with pressure spring between the baffle intracavity upper wall, the baffle up end is connected with the other end of stay cord, be equipped with in the middle of the baffle and control the through-hole that runs through, two the elevator up end is connected with the one end of first lock chain, two the other end of first lock chain with the second lock chain other end is connected.
Further, the transmission shaft right-hand member is in rotate the connection on the driven cavity right side inner wall, driven cavity right-hand member splined connection has and is located the slip bevel gear of driven intracavity, be equipped with the slider chamber of opening right in the slip bevel gear, the slider intracavity is equipped with can the gliding slider of slider intracavity, slider right-hand member face with be connected with two expanding springs between the driven cavity right side inner wall, the expanding spring right-hand member face is connected with the one end of rope, be equipped with the ascending briquetting chamber of opening in the lower inner wall of burning the chamber right-hand member, the briquetting intracavity is equipped with the briquetting that can up-and-down motion, terminal surface under the briquetting with be connected with compression spring between the inner wall under the briquetting chamber, the right-hand member face of briquetting lower extreme is.
Further, burn the mechanism including being located burn the feed inlet that just communicates external space in the upper left inner wall of chamber, the fuselage left end face is fixed with and is located the feeder hopper of feed inlet department, be equipped with the downward baffle chamber of opening in the inner wall on the feed inlet, the baffle intracavity is equipped with the baffle of ability up-and-down motion, the baffle up end with be connected with elastic spring between the baffle intracavity upper inner wall, the baffle up end is connected with the branched one end of first lock chain, the equidistance is equipped with four spouts of burning in the back inner wall in the middle of burning the chamber.
Further, the residual gas impurity removing mechanism comprises an impurity removing channel positioned at the upper end in the machine body, an air cavity with a rightward opening is arranged in the left inner wall of the impurity removing channel, a driven belt wheel rotates on the left inner wall of the air cavity, a driving belt wheel is arranged at the left end of the transmission shaft, a belt is connected between the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel in a transmission manner, an air inlet hole communicated with the external space is arranged in the left inner wall of the air cavity, fan blades are arranged at the right end of the fan shaft, an exhaust channel communicated with the incineration cavity is arranged in the lower inner wall at the left end of the impurity removing channel, a rotating shaft with the lower end extending into the driven cavity is rotated on the lower inner wall at the right end of the impurity removing channel, two rotating gears respectively meshed with the front end faces of the two second gear racks are arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft, a driven bevel gear capable, the reaction cavity is filled with sodium hydroxide solution, a pipeline with the lower end extending into the lower end in the reaction cavity is arranged in the lower inner wall at the right end of the impurity removal channel, and an air outlet communicated with the external space is arranged in the upper inner wall at the right end of the reaction cavity.
Further, a sieve plate is fixed on the inner wall of the right end of the impurity removal channel, a push plate cavity with a backward opening is arranged in the front inner wall of the right end of the impurity removal channel, a push plate capable of moving back and forth is arranged in the push plate cavity, two linear springs are connected between the front end surface of the push plate and the front inner wall of the push plate cavity, a rotating gear which is positioned in the push plate cavity and can be meshed with the left end surface of the third rack is fixed on the front end surface of the push plate, a closed cavity with a forward opening and positioned on the front side of the push plate cavity is arranged in the rear inner wall of the right end of the impurity removal channel, a displacement cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the upper inner wall of the closed cavity, a displacement block capable of moving back and forth is arranged in the displacement cavity, a reciprocating spring is connected between the rear end surface of the displacement block and the rear inner wall of the displacement cavity, a closed plate for closing the closed cavity is fixed on, and a collecting cavity for collecting solid particles is arranged in the lower inner wall of the closed cavity.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: this equipment during operation can carry out unsettled through the strainer with rubbish, in order to increase the area of contact of rubbish and air and improve the comprehensive nature of burning, can seal the chamber of burning when making somebody's turn to the air and only leave the exhaust outlet, the flabellum is supplementary to be bloied and is discharged waste gas with higher speed and filter solid particle through the filter screen, waste gas is discharged after carrying out SOx/NOx control through the reaction chamber at last, burn and to burn the chamber and carry out the propelling movement that pressurizes after finishing, in order to handle exhaust gas completely, burn the back and leave the solid particle on accepting residue and the filter screen on board and the strainer and can be discharged the clearance, so that later stage continue to use still equipment and carry out msw incineration.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram at A-A in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram at B-B in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram at C-C in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The waste incineration pool with the pressurization, exhaust, desulfurization and combination as shown in the attached drawings 1-4 comprises a body 10, an incineration chamber 47 is arranged in the middle of the body 10, an incineration mechanism 88 for overhead incineration of waste is arranged in the incineration chamber 47, a residual gas impurity removal mechanism 89 for filtering solid particles in waste gas is arranged at the upper right end of the body 10, a residue discharge mechanism 90 for discharging residues after combustion is arranged in the inner right wall of the incineration chamber 47, the residue discharge mechanism 90 comprises two lifting chambers 71 which are arranged in the front and rear inner walls at the upper end of the incineration chamber 47 and have openings facing the incineration chamber 47, a lifting block 69 capable of moving up and down is arranged in each of the two lifting chambers 71, a leakage net 72 arranged in the incineration chamber 47 is fixed between the lifting blocks 69, a receiving plate 73 capable of moving up and down and contacting with the lower end face of the leakage net 72 is arranged at the lower end of the incineration chamber 47, a support spring 87 is connected between the lower end surface of the bearing plate 73 and the lower inner wall of the incineration chamber 47, a driving chamber 49 is arranged at the lower end in the machine body 10, a motor 52 is arranged in the left inner wall of the driving chamber 49, a transmission shaft 51 is connected with the right end of the motor 52 in a power mode, a cam 64 is connected in the middle of the transmission shaft 51 in a friction mode, an arc-shaped chamber 62 with an opening facing the driving chamber 49 is arranged in the lower inner wall of the driving chamber 49, a moving block 68 capable of sliding in the arc-shaped chamber 62 is arranged in the arc-shaped chamber 62, a return spring 63 is connected between the upper end surface of the moving block 68 and the upper inner wall of the arc-shaped chamber 62, the cam 64 extending into the driving chamber 49 is fixed on the upper end surface of the moving block 68, a first rack 42 with the lower end penetrating through the upper and lower inner walls of the driving chamber 49 is fixed on the lower end, the rotary block 46 is internally provided with twelve telescopic cavities 43 with outward openings at equal intervals, telescopic blocks 45 capable of stretching in the telescopic cavities 43 are arranged in the telescopic cavities 43, a connecting spring 44 is connected between one end surface of each telescopic block 45 positioned in the telescopic cavity 43 and one inner wall of the telescopic cavity 43, two scraper cavities 21 with leftward openings are arranged in the right inner wall of the incineration cavity 47, scrapers 19 capable of moving left and right are arranged in the scraper cavities 21, a tension spring 20 is connected between the right end surface of each scraper 19 and the right inner wall of each scraper cavity 21, a driven cavity 29 is arranged on the right side of each scraper cavity 21, the right end surface of each scraper 19 is fixedly provided with a second rack 31 with a right end extending into the right inner wall of the driven cavity 29, the lower end surface of the right end of the second rack 31 on the lower side is connected with one end of a pull rope 32, two impurity discharge ports 56 which are communicated with the external space and are respectively positioned on the left sides of the two scraper cavities 21 are arranged in the, be equipped with baffle chamber 57 in the upper and lower inner wall of row's miscellaneous mouth 56, be equipped with baffle 53 that can up-and-down motion in the baffle chamber 57, baffle 53 up end with be connected with pressure spring 58 between the upper inner wall of baffle chamber 57, baffle 53 up end is connected with the other end of stay cord 32, be equipped with the through-hole 55 that runs through about in the middle of the baffle 53, two the up end of elevator 69 is connected with the one end of first chain 70, two the other end of first chain 70 with the second chain 67 other end is connected.
Beneficially, the right end of the transmission shaft 51 is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the driven cavity 29, a sliding bevel gear 37 located in the driven cavity 29 is connected to the right end of the driven cavity 29 through a spline, a slider cavity 36 with a rightward opening is arranged in the sliding bevel gear 37, a slider 35 capable of sliding in the slider cavity 36 is arranged in the slider cavity 36, two expansion springs 34 are connected between the right end face of the slider 35 and the right inner wall of the driven cavity 29, one end of a rope 38 is connected to the right end face of each expansion spring 34, a pressing block cavity 41 with an upward opening is arranged in the lower inner wall of the right end of the incineration cavity 47, a pressing block 39 capable of moving up and down is arranged in the pressing block cavity 41, a compression spring 40 is connected between the lower end face of the pressing block 39 and the lower inner wall of the pressing block cavity 41, and.
Beneficially, burn mechanism 88 including being located burn in the upper left inner wall of chamber 47 and communicate the feed inlet 59 of external space, fuselage 10 left end face is fixed with and is located the feeder hopper 60 of feed inlet 59 department, be equipped with the baffle chamber 84 that the opening is decurrent in the upper inner wall of feed inlet 59, be equipped with the baffle 61 that can the up-and-down motion in the baffle chamber 84, baffle 61 up end with be connected with elastic spring 85 between the upper inner wall of baffle chamber 84, baffle 61 up end is connected with the branched one end of first lock chain 70, the equidistance is equipped with four and burns spout 48 in the back inner wall in the middle of chamber 47.
Beneficially, the residual gas impurity removing mechanism 89 comprises an impurity removing channel 18 located at the upper end in the machine body 10, an air cavity 16 with a rightward opening is arranged in the left inner wall of the impurity removing channel 18, a driven pulley 12 is rotatably arranged on the left inner wall of the air cavity 16, a driving pulley 50 is arranged at the left end of the transmission shaft 51, a belt 13 is in transmission connection between the driving pulley 50 and the driven pulley 12, an air inlet hole 11 communicated with the external space is arranged in the left inner wall of the air cavity 16, fan blades 15 are arranged at the right end of the fan shaft 14, an exhaust channel 17 communicated with the incineration cavity 47 is arranged in the lower inner wall at the left end of the impurity removing channel 18, a rotating shaft 26 with a lower end extending into the driven cavity 29 is rotatably arranged on the lower inner wall at the right end of the impurity removing channel 18, two rotating gears 30 respectively engaged with the front end faces of the two second racks 31 are arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft 26, a driven, the upper right end is equipped with reaction chamber 25 in fuselage 10, be equipped with sodium hydroxide solution 27 in the reaction chamber 25, be equipped with a lower extreme in the lower inner wall of edulcoration passageway 18 right-hand member and stretch into pipeline 28 of lower extreme in the reaction chamber 25, be equipped with the venthole 24 of intercommunication external space in the upper inner wall of reaction chamber 25 right-hand member.
Beneficially, a sieve plate 23 is fixed on the inner wall of the right end of the impurity removing channel 18, a push plate cavity 82 with a backward opening is arranged in the front inner wall of the right end of the impurity removing channel 18, a push plate 80 capable of moving back and forth is arranged in the push plate cavity 82, two linear springs 81 are connected between the front end surface of the push plate 80 and the front inner wall of the push plate cavity 82, a rotary gear 22 which is positioned in the push plate cavity 82 and can be engaged with the left end surface of the third rack 83 is fixed on the front end surface of the push plate 80, a closed cavity 86 with a forward opening and positioned on the front side of the push plate cavity 82 is arranged in the rear inner wall of the right end of the impurity removing channel 18, a displacement cavity 78 with a downward opening is arranged in the upper inner wall of the closed cavity 86, a displacement block 77 capable of moving back and forth is arranged in the displacement cavity 78, a reciprocating spring 76 is connected between the rear end surface of the displacement block 77 and the rear inner wall of, the rear end face of the upper end of the push plate 80 is fixed with a push rod 79, the rear end of the push rod is abutted against the front end face of the closing plate 75, and a collecting cavity 74 for collecting solid particles is arranged in the lower inner wall of the closing cavity 86.
In an initial state, the moving block 68 is under the elastic force of the return spring 63 to keep the moving block 68 at the lower end in the arc-shaped cavity 62, the second chain 67 is in a loose state, the lifting block 69 and the screen 72 are located at the upper side of the receiving plate 73 under the action of self gravity, the pressing block 39 is under the elastic force of the compression spring 40 to keep the rope 38 in a loose state, the sliding bevel gear 37 is out of a non-meshing state with the driven bevel gear 33 under the elastic force of the extension spring 34, and the baffle 61 is located in the baffle cavity 84 under the action of the branch rope of the first chain 70 to close the feed inlet 59.
Waste to be incinerated is put into the incineration chamber 47 through the feed hopper 60 and the feed inlet 59, the input waste is located on the upper surface of the leakage net 72, the motor 52 is started, the motor 52 works to drive the transmission shaft 51 and the driving pulley 50, the cam 64, the rotating block 46 and the sliding bevel gear 37 on the transmission shaft 51 to rotate, the cam 64 rotates to stir the fixed block 66 and drive the moving block 68 to slide in the arc-shaped chamber 62, so that the second chain 67 is tensioned, the first chain 70 is tensioned, the two lifting blocks 69 and the leakage net 72 move upwards under the tension of the first chain 70, so that the waste on the leakage net 72 is driven to rise to the upper sides of the four incineration nozzles 48, so that the waste is fully combusted, at the moment, the moving block 68 moves to the upper side of the arc-shaped chamber 62 and cannot move upwards, the cam 64 slides on the transmission shaft 51, waste gas generated by combustion enters the impurity removal channel 18 through the exhaust channel, the driving belt wheel 50 rotates to drive the driven belt wheel 12 which is in transmission connection with the driving belt wheel through the belt 13 to rotate, so that the fan shaft 14 and fan blades 15 on the fan shaft 14 are driven to rotate, the fan blades 15 rotate to suck air from the air inlet holes 11 and blow the air rightwards, so that the waste gas in the impurity removal channel 18 is blown rightwards, the waste gas leaves solid impurities on the left end surface of the sieve plate 23 through the sieve plate 23 to prevent solid particles in waste from entering the sodium hydroxide solution 27 to influence the desulfurization and denitrification efficiency, then the waste gas enters the pipeline 28 through the sieve plate 23 and finally enters the reaction chamber 25, sulfur-containing and nitrate-containing substances in the waste gas react with the sodium hydroxide solution 27 in the reaction chamber 25, so that the waste gas is subjected to desulfurization and denitrification treatment, and the waste gas after desulfurization and denitrification is discharged through the air outlet;
after the garbage is incinerated, the rotating speed of the motor 52 is increased, the rotating speed of the rotating block 46 is increased, the telescopic block 45 extends out of the telescopic cavity 43 under the centrifugal action, the rotating block 46 rotates to be meshed with the first rack 42 through the telescopic block 45, so that the first rack 42 and the carrying plate 73 are driven to move upwards, the carrying plate 73 moves upwards to push residual air in the incinerating cavity 47 into the impurity removing channel 18, so that the waste gas in the incinerating cavity 47 is completely treated, after the waste gas is treated, the motor 52 is started to work in the reverse direction, so that the driving pulley 50, the cam 64, the rotating block 46 and the sliding bevel gear 37 are driven to rotate in the reverse direction, the cam 64 stops pushing the fixing block 66 and the moving block 68 in the reverse direction, the moving block 68 moves downwards under the elastic force of the return spring 63 to reset, the second lock chain 67 is loosened, the lifting block 69 and the leakage net 72 move downwards under the self gravity, so that the branches of the first lock chain 70 are tensioned, the baffle plate 61 opens the feeding, so as to continuously throw garbage into the incineration chamber 47 at a later stage, the rotating block 46 rotates reversely to drive the first rack 42 engaged with the rotating block to move downwards and is positioned at the lower side of the scraper 19 at the lower side, at the moment, the rotating block 46 is disengaged from the first rack 42, so that the receiving plate 73 is kept at the lower side of the scraper 19 at the lower side, the leakage net 72 is positioned at the lower side of the scraper 19 at the upper side, the receiving plate 73 moves downwards to press the pressing block 39 into the pressing block chamber 41, so that the rope 38 is tensioned, the sliding bevel gear 37 moves rightwards under the tension of the rope 38 to be engaged with the driven bevel gear 33, so that the driven bevel gear 33 is driven to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 26 and the two rotating gears 30 and the rotating gear 22 on the rotating shaft 26 are driven to rotate, the two rotating gears 30 rotate to drive the second rack 31 engaged with the rotating gears to move leftwards, so that the two scrapers 19 are driven to move leftwards, the second rack 31 on the lower side moves leftwards to tighten the pull rope 32, the partition plate 53 moves upwards under the action of the pulling force of the pull rope 32, the through hole 55 is communicated with the trash discharging port 56 on the upper side so that residues on the screen 72 are discharged from the trash discharging port 56, residues on the bearing plate 73 are discharged from the trash discharging port 56 on the lower side, the rotating gear 22 rotates to drive the third rack 83 meshed with the rotating gear to move backwards, the third rack 83 moves backwards to drive the push plate 80 and the ejector rod 79 on the push plate 80 to move backwards, the ejector rod 79 moves backwards to push the closing plate 75 backwards so as to open the collecting cavity 74, the push plate 80 moves backwards to scrape solid particles on the left end face of the screen plate 23 backwards into the collecting cavity 74 so as to clean the screen plate 23 and keep the normal function of filtering smoke gas subsequently, at the moment, the motor 52 is turned off, the two scraper plates 19 move rightwards under the action of the pulling spring 20 to reset, the push plate 80 moves and resets under the tension of the linear spring 81, the partition plate 53 moves and resets downwards under the elastic force of the pressure spring 58 to close the two impurity discharging ports 56, and the bearing plate 73 moves and resets upwards under the elastic force of the supporting spring 87, so that the resetting of the whole equipment is completed.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a pressurization exhaust desulfurization waste incineration pond, includes the fuselage, its characterized in that: a burning cavity is arranged in the middle of the machine body, a burning mechanism for overhead burning of garbage is arranged in the burning cavity, a residual gas impurity removing mechanism for filtering solid particles in waste gas is arranged at the upper right end of the machine body, and a residue discharging mechanism for discharging residues after burning is arranged in the inner right wall of the burning cavity;
the residue discharge mechanism comprises two lifting cavities which are positioned in the front inner wall and the rear inner wall at the upper end of the incineration cavity, the openings of the two lifting cavities face the incineration cavity, a lifting block capable of moving up and down is arranged in each of the two lifting cavities, a screen positioned in the incineration cavity is fixed between the lifting blocks, a bearing plate capable of moving up and down and in contact with the lower end surface of the screen is arranged at the lower end of the incineration cavity, a supporting spring is connected between the lower end surface of the bearing plate and the lower inner wall of the incineration cavity, a driving cavity is arranged at the lower end of the machine body, a motor is arranged in the left inner wall of the driving cavity, the right end of the motor is in power connection with a transmission shaft, a cam is in friction connection with the middle of the transmission shaft, an arc-shaped cavity with the opening facing the driving cavity is arranged in the lower inner wall of the driving cavity, a moving block capable of sliding in, a cam which is positioned in the upper end face of the moving block and extends into the driving cavity is fixed on the lower end face in the middle of the bearing plate, a first rack of which the lower end penetrates through the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the driving cavity is fixed on the lower end face in the middle of the bearing plate, a rotating block which is positioned on the front side of the first rack is also arranged on the transmission shaft, twelve telescopic cavities with openings facing outwards are arranged in the rotating block at equal intervals, telescopic blocks which can be telescopic in the telescopic cavities are arranged in the telescopic cavities, a connecting spring is connected between one end face of the telescopic block which is positioned in the telescopic cavities and one inner wall of the telescopic cavities, two scraper cavities with openings facing leftwards are arranged in the right inner wall of the incineration cavity, scrapers which can move left and right are arranged in the scraper cavities, an extension spring is connected between the right end face of each scraper cavity and the right inner wall of the scraper cavity, a driven cavity is arranged on, the downside be connected with the one end of stay cord on the lower terminal surface of second rack right-hand member, it is equipped with two intercommunication external space and is located two respectively to burn the left inner wall in chamber the left side trash discharging port in scraper blade chamber, be equipped with the baffle chamber in the upper and lower inner wall of trash discharging port, the baffle intracavity is equipped with the baffle of ability up-and-down motion, the baffle up end with be connected with pressure spring between the baffle intracavity upper wall, the baffle up end is connected with the other end of stay cord, be equipped with in the middle of the baffle and control the through-hole that runs through, two the elevator up end is connected with the one end of first lock chain, two the other end of first lock chain with the second lock chain other end is connected.
2. The waste incineration pond with pressurized exhaust and desulfurization according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission shaft right-hand member is in rotate the connection on the wall of driven chamber right side, driven chamber right-hand member splined connection has and is located the slip bevel gear of driven intracavity, be equipped with the slider chamber of opening right in the slip bevel gear, the slider intracavity is equipped with can the gliding slider of slider intracavity, slider right-hand member face with be connected with two expanding spring between the wall of driven chamber right side, the expanding spring right-hand member face is connected with the one end of rope, burn and be equipped with the ascending briquetting chamber of opening in the lower inner wall of chamber right-hand member, the briquetting intracavity is equipped with the briquetting of ability up-and-down motion, terminal surface under the briquetting with be connected with compression spring under the briquetting chamber between the inner wall, the right-hand member face of briquetting lower.
3. The waste incineration pond with pressurized exhaust and desulfurization according to claim 1, characterized in that: burn the mechanism including being located burn the feed inlet that just communicates external space in the upper left inner wall of chamber, fuselage left end face is fixed with and is located the feeder hopper of feed inlet department, be equipped with the decurrent baffle chamber of opening in the feed inlet upper inner wall, the baffle intracavity is equipped with the baffle of ability up-and-down motion, the baffle up end with be connected with elastic spring between the baffle intracavity upper inner wall, the baffle up end is connected with the branched one end of first lock chain, the equidistance is equipped with four spouts of burning in the back inner wall in the middle of burning the chamber.
4. The waste incineration pond with pressurized exhaust gas desulfurization according to claim 31, wherein: the residual gas impurity removing mechanism comprises an impurity removing channel positioned at the upper end in the machine body, an air cavity with a rightward opening is arranged in the left inner wall of the impurity removing channel, a driven belt wheel is rotated on the left inner wall of the air cavity, a driving belt wheel is arranged at the left end of the transmission shaft, a belt is connected between the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel in a transmission manner, an air inlet hole communicated with the external space is arranged in the left inner wall of the air cavity, fan blades are arranged at the right end of the fan shaft, an exhaust channel communicated with the incineration cavity is arranged in the lower inner wall at the left end of the impurity removing channel, a rotating shaft with the lower end extending into the driven cavity is rotated on the lower inner wall at the right end of the impurity removing channel, two rotating gears respectively meshed with the front end surfaces of two second racks are arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft, a driven bevel gear, the reaction cavity is filled with sodium hydroxide solution, a pipeline with the lower end extending into the lower end in the reaction cavity is arranged in the lower inner wall at the right end of the impurity removal channel, and an air outlet communicated with the external space is arranged in the upper inner wall at the right end of the reaction cavity.
5. The waste incineration pond with pressurized exhaust and desulfurization according to claim 4, characterized in that: the inner wall of the right end of the impurity removal channel is fixedly provided with a sieve plate, the front inner wall of the right end of the impurity removal channel is internally provided with a push plate cavity with a backward opening, the push plate cavity is internally provided with a push plate capable of moving back and forth, two linear springs are connected between the front end surface of the push plate and the front inner wall of the push plate cavity, the front end surface of the push plate is fixedly provided with a rotary gear which is positioned in the push plate cavity and can be meshed with the left end surface of the third rack, the rear inner wall of the right end of the impurity removal channel is internally provided with a closed cavity with a forward opening and positioned at the front side of the push plate cavity, the upper inner wall of the closed cavity is internally provided with a displacement cavity with a downward opening, the displacement cavity is internally provided with a displacement block capable of moving back and forth, a reciprocating spring is connected between the rear end surface of the displacement block and the rear inner wall of the displacement cavity, the lower, and a collecting cavity for collecting solid particles is arranged in the lower inner wall of the closed cavity.
CN202011219194.6A 2020-11-04 2020-11-04 Pressurization exhaust desulfurization waste incineration pond Withdrawn CN112254152A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011219194.6A CN112254152A (en) 2020-11-04 2020-11-04 Pressurization exhaust desulfurization waste incineration pond

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011219194.6A CN112254152A (en) 2020-11-04 2020-11-04 Pressurization exhaust desulfurization waste incineration pond

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112254152A true CN112254152A (en) 2021-01-22

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Family Applications (1)

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CN202011219194.6A Withdrawn CN112254152A (en) 2020-11-04 2020-11-04 Pressurization exhaust desulfurization waste incineration pond

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Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114768533A (en) * 2022-03-09 2022-07-22 临朐恒辉新材料有限公司 Water desalination equipment for stirring and washing aluminum hydroxide micro powder
CN116398895A (en) * 2023-04-26 2023-07-07 广东众大智能科技有限公司 Burn tail gas device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114768533A (en) * 2022-03-09 2022-07-22 临朐恒辉新材料有限公司 Water desalination equipment for stirring and washing aluminum hydroxide micro powder
CN114768533B (en) * 2022-03-09 2024-02-06 临朐恒辉新材料有限公司 Water desalination equipment is used in stirring of aluminium hydroxide miropowder
CN116398895A (en) * 2023-04-26 2023-07-07 广东众大智能科技有限公司 Burn tail gas device
CN116398895B (en) * 2023-04-26 2023-11-17 广东众大智能科技有限公司 Burn tail gas device

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Application publication date: 20210122