CN112250013A

CN112250013A - Canned fruit bottling device

Info

Publication number: CN112250013A
Application number: CN202011038074.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋春梅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-28
Filing date: 2020-09-28
Publication date: 2021-01-22

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of food processing devices, in particular to a fruit can bottling device which comprises a machine body, a base and a supporting plate, the bases are symmetrically arranged and fixed on the lower surface of the machine body, the two sides of the machine body are respectively provided with a transmission roller and a transmission roller, a tank head box is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, a stepping motor is fixedly arranged in the machine body, a maltese main wheel is fixedly arranged at the output end of the stepping motor, the main wheel of the maltese is engaged with a slave wheel of the maltese, the slave wheel of the maltese is coupled in the machine body, one end of the slave wheel of the maltese is symmetrically provided with and fixed with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is provided with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission disc and a plurality of can clamping plates, the transmission disc is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod, the can clamping plate is circumferentially fixedly arranged on the side wall of the transmission disc, and the can box is provided with a valve component.

Description

Canned fruit bottling device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of food processing devices, in particular to a fruit can bottling device.

Background

The canned fruit is named differently according to different materials, the raw materials of the canned fruit generally are fruits including yellow peaches, apples, litchis, strawberries, hawthorns and the like, the products mainly include the canned yellow peaches, the canned strawberries, the canned oranges and the like, and the canned fruit needs to be filled into a can bottle through a bottling device during processing.

The existing canned fruit bottling device is complex in structure, needs a plurality of motors to drive different works, consumes a large amount of electric energy, and cannot achieve the purpose of saving energy.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a fruit can bottling device, so as to solve the above problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a canned fruit bottling device, includes organism, base and backup pad, the installation of base symmetry is fixed at the organism lower surface, the organism both sides are equipped with respectively and transmit the roller and spread the roller, the installation is fixed with the can case in the backup pad, the installation is fixed with step motor in the organism, step motor's output installation is fixed with maltese leading wheel, the meshing of maltese leading wheel has the maltese trailing wheel, maltese trailing wheel coupling is in the organism, the one end symmetry installation of maltese trailing wheel is fixed with the connecting rod, connecting rod one end is provided with drive mechanism, drive mechanism includes driving disc and a plurality of can bottle splint, the driving disc installation is fixed on the connecting rod, can bottle splint circumference installation is fixed at the driving disc lateral wall, be equipped with the valve component on the can case.

Further: the valve component comprises an installation block, a sliding block, a hinged door and a driving rod, the installation block is fixedly installed on the tank box, the sliding block is symmetrically and slidably installed in the installation block, the hinged door is symmetrically hinged to the tank box, the hinged door and the sliding block are connected through the driving rod, the sliding block is elastically connected with the installation block, and the fixed pulley is rotatably installed on two sides of the installation block.

Further: articulated on the organism have a commentaries on classics board switch, driving plate circumference installation is fixed with the conflict pole, commentaries on classics board switch interferes with conflict pole movement track, be connected through being connected the rope between commentaries on classics board switch and the slider, and connect rope and fixed pulley sliding fit.

Further: an ejection mechanism is arranged in the transmission disc.

And further: the ejection mechanism comprises a cam, the cam is rotatably installed in the transmission disc, a sliding groove is formed in the transmission disc in a circumferential integrated mode, a sliding rod is installed in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a push plate and a top plate are installed and fixed at the two ends of the sliding rod respectively, and a spring is fixedly connected between the top plate and the transmission disc.

And further: the top plate interferes with the motion track of the cam.

And further: and a direction changing mechanism is arranged in the transmission disc.

And further: the direction changing mechanism comprises a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a hollow shaft, the driving wheel and the Maltese driven wheel are coaxially mounted and fixed, the driving wheel is meshed with the driven wheel, the hollow shaft is fixedly mounted on the cam, and the hollow shaft is rotatably mounted in the transmission disc.

And further: the hollow shaft is integrally formed with a rack on the inner wall, and the rack is meshed with the driven wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention is provided with the stepping motor, the maltese main wheel, the maltese driven wheel, the transmission disc and the can bottle clamping plate, and the transmission disc is driven to intermittently move in a quarter circle at each time under the action of the maltese main wheel and the maltese driven wheel through the rotation of the stepping motor, so that the can bottles in the can bottle clamping plate are driven to be transmitted to the transmission roller from the transmission roller.

2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the mounting block, the sliding block, the hinged door, the driving rod, the fixed pulley, the rotating plate switch and the abutting rod, when the driving disc rotates, the abutting rod is driven to rotate, the abutting rod abuts against the rotating plate switch, so that the rotating plate switch rotates, the sliding block is pulled to move under the action of the connecting rope, and the hinged door is opened and closed under the action of the driving rod, so that cans in the can head box are released and bottled.

3. The can bottle pushing device is provided with the push plate, the slide rod, the spring, the top plate and the cam, the cam rotates to abut against the top plate and drive the top plate to move, and the push plate is driven to move under the action of the slide rod to push out a can bottle.

4. The bottle filling machine is provided with the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the hollow shaft, the stepping motor drives the transmission disc to rotate, the driving wheel is driven to rotate, so that the driven wheel is driven to rotate, the cam is driven to rotate under the action of the hollow shaft, and the rotation direction of the cam is opposite to that of the transmission disc, so that bottle filling and pushing work are simultaneously carried out.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a fruit can bottling apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a top plan view of the fruit can bottling device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the transmission mechanism in the can-fruit bottling device;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an ejection mechanism in a canning device for fruit;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a direction changing mechanism in a can fruit bottling device;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a valve assembly of the fruit can filling apparatus;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a maltese main wheel and a maltese wheel in a fruit can device bottle.

The reference numerals in the schematic drawings illustrate:

1-machine body, 2-base, 3-outgoing roller, 4-incoming roller, 5-stepping motor, 6-maltese main wheel, 7-maltese driven wheel, 8-valve component, 801-mounting block, 802-sliding block, 803-hinged door, 804-driving rod, 9-driving disk, 10-can box, 11-supporting plate, 12-connecting rod, 13-fixed pulley, 14-rotating plate switch, 15-can bottle clamping plate, 16-touch bar, 17-push plate, 18-sliding rod, 19-spring, 20-top plate, 21-cam, 22-driving wheel, 23-driven wheel and 24-hollow shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments of the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention, and the present invention is further described with reference to the embodiments below.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-7, in the embodiment of the present invention, a fruit can bottling device includes a machine body 1, a base 2 and a support plate 11, wherein the base 2 is symmetrically installed and fixed on a lower surface of the machine body 1, two sides of the machine body 1 are respectively provided with a feeding roller 4 and a discharging roller 3 for feeding and discharging can bottles, respectively, a can box 10 is installed and fixed on the support plate 11 for placing fruit cans and performing can filling work into the can bottles, a stepping motor 5 is installed and fixed in the machine body 1, an output end of the stepping motor 5 is installed and fixed with a maltese main wheel 6, the maltese main wheel 6 is engaged with a maltese slave wheel 7, the maltese slave wheel 7 is axially connected in the machine body 1, one end of the maltese slave wheel 7 is symmetrically installed and fixed with a connecting rod 12, one end of the connecting rod 12 is provided with a transmission mechanism for transmitting can bottles from the feeding roller 4 to the discharging roller 3, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission disc 9 and a plurality of can bottle clamping plates 15, the transmission disc 9 is fixedly installed on the connecting rod 12, the can bottle clamping plates 15 are circumferentially installed and fixed on the side wall of the transmission disc 9 and rotate through the stepping motor 5, and the transmission disc 9 is driven to intermittently move in a quarter circle at each time under the action of the Maltese main wheel 6 and the Maltese driven wheel 7, so that can bottles in the can bottle clamping plates 15 are driven to be conveyed to the conveying roller 3 from the conveying roller 4.

Further, in order to realize the automatic can filling operation in the transportation process of the can bottles, a valve assembly is arranged on the can box 10 and comprises an installation block 801, a sliding block 802, a hinged door 803 and a driving rod 804, the installation block 801 is fixedly installed on the can box 10, the sliding block 802 is symmetrically and slidably installed in the installation block 801, the hinged door 803 is symmetrically hinged on the can box 10, the hinged door 803 is connected with the sliding block 802 through the driving rod 804, the sliding block 802 is elastically connected with the installation block 801, fixed pulleys 13 are symmetrically and rotatably installed on two sides of the installation block 801, a rotating plate switch 14 is hinged on the machine body 1, a touch rod 16 is fixedly installed on the transmission disc 9 in the circumferential direction, the rotating plate switch 14 interferes with the motion track of the touch rod 16, the rotating plate switch 14 is connected with the sliding block 802 through a connecting rope, and the connecting rope is in sliding fit with the fixed pulleys 13, when transmission dish 9 rotates to drive feeler lever 16 and rotate, make feeler lever 16 conflict commentaries on classics board switch 14, thereby make commentaries on classics board switch 14 rotate, thereby under the effect through connecting the rope, pulling slider 802 moves, thereby through the effect of actuating lever 804, make hinge door 803 open and shut the effect, thereby release and bottle work the can in can box 10.

Example 2

The embodiment is further improved on the basis of the embodiment 1, and the improvement content is that an ejection mechanism is arranged in the transmission disc 9 and used for pushing cans which are filled in the can clamping plates 15 and finished in bottling work to the delivery rollers 3, the ejection mechanism comprises a cam 21, the cam 21 is rotatably installed in the transmission disc 9, a sliding groove is formed in the circumferential direction of the transmission disc 9 in an integrated mode, a sliding rod 18 is installed in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a push plate 17 and a top plate 20 are installed and fixed at two ends of the sliding rod 18 respectively, a spring 19 is connected and fixed between the top plate 20 and the transmission disc 9 and used for resetting the push plate 17 and the top plate 20, the top plate 20 is interfered with the movement track of the cam 21 and rotates through the cam 21 to abut against the top plate 20 and drive the top plate 20 to move, and the push plate 17 is driven to move through the action of the sliding.

Further, since the bottling work of the cans and the pushing work of the cans are performed simultaneously, the rotation directions of the cam 21 and the transmission disc 9 need to be opposite, in order to achieve the effect, a direction changing mechanism is arranged in the transmission disc 9, the direction changing mechanism comprises a driving wheel 22, a driven wheel 23 and a hollow shaft 24, the driving wheel 22 and the maltese driven wheel 7 are coaxially installed and fixed, the driving wheel 22 is engaged with the driven wheel 23, the hollow shaft 24 is fixedly installed on the cam 21, the hollow shaft 24 is rotatably installed in the transmission disc 9, a rack is integrally formed on the inner wall of the hollow shaft 24, the rack is engaged with the driven wheel 23, the driving wheel 22 is driven to rotate while the stepping motor 5 drives the transmission disc 9 to rotate, so as to drive the driven wheel 23 to rotate, the cam 21 is driven to rotate through the action of the hollow shaft 24, and the rotation direction of the cam 21 is opposite to the, thereby realizing the simultaneous bottling and pushing work.

With reference to the embodiment 1 and the embodiment 2, the working principle of the invention is as follows:

when the invention is used, the stepping motor 5 rotates, the driving disc 9 is driven to intermittently move in a quarter circle at each time under the action of the maltese main wheel 6 and the maltese driven wheel 7, so that the can in the can clamping plate 15 is driven to be transferred from the transfer roller 4 to the transfer roller 3, the touch rod 16 is driven to rotate when the driving disc 9 rotates, the touch rod 16 is enabled to touch the rotary plate switch 14, the rotary plate switch 14 rotates, the sliding block 802 is pulled to move under the action of the connecting rope, the hinged door 803 is opened and closed under the action of the driving rod 804, so that the can in the can box 10 is released and bottled, the driving wheel 22 is driven to rotate while the driving disc 9 is driven to rotate by the stepping motor 5, the driven wheel 23 is driven to rotate, the cam 21 is driven to rotate under the action of the hollow shaft 24, and the rotation direction of the cam 21 is opposite to that of the driving disc 9, the can bottle pushing device is rotated by the cam 21 to abut against the top plate 20, so that the top plate 20 is driven to move, and the pushing plate 17 is driven to move by the action of the sliding rod 18, so that the can bottle is pushed out.

It should be particularly noted that, in the present application, the machine body 1, the base 2 and the supporting plate 11 are applications of the prior art, and the valve assembly 8, the driving plate 9, the supporting plate 11, the connecting rod 12, the fixed pulley 13, the rotating plate switch 14, the abutting rod 16, the push plate 17, the sliding rod 18, the spring 19 and the top plate 20 are innovation points of the present application, which effectively solves the problems that the existing canned fruit bottling device has a complex structure, requires a plurality of motors to drive different operations, consumes a large amount of electric energy, and cannot achieve energy saving.

The present invention and its embodiments have been described above schematically, without limitation, and what is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if the person skilled in the art receives the teaching, without departing from the spirit of the invention, the person skilled in the art shall not inventively design the similar structural modes and embodiments to the technical solution, but shall fall within the scope of the invention.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The fruit can bottling device comprises a machine body (1), a base (2) and a supporting plate (11), and is characterized in that the base (2) is symmetrically installed and fixed on the lower surface of the machine body (1), a conveying roller (4) and a conveying roller (3) are respectively arranged on two sides of the machine body (1), a can box (10) is installed and fixed on the supporting plate (11), a stepping motor (5) is installed and fixed in the machine body (1), a Maltese main wheel (6) is installed and fixed at the output end of the stepping motor (5), the Maltese main wheel (6) is meshed with a Maltese driven wheel (7), the Maltese driven wheel (7) is axially connected in the machine body (1), a connecting rod (12) is symmetrically installed and fixed at one end of the Maltese driven wheel (7), a transmission mechanism is arranged at one end of the connecting rod (12) and comprises a transmission disc (9) and a plurality of can bottle clamping plates (15), the transmission disc (9) is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod (12), the tin can clamping plate (15) is circumferentially arranged and fixed on the side wall of the transmission disc (9), and the tin can box (10) is provided with a valve assembly.

2. The fruit can bottling device according to claim 1, wherein the valve assembly comprises a mounting block (801), a sliding block (802), a hinged door (803) and a driving rod (804), the mounting block (801) is fixedly mounted on the can (10), the sliding block (802) is symmetrically and slidably mounted in the mounting block (801), the hinged door (803) is symmetrically hinged on the can (10), the hinged door (803) and the sliding block (802) are connected through the driving rod (804), the sliding block (802) and the mounting block (801) are elastically connected, and the mounting block (801) is bilaterally symmetrically and rotatably mounted with the fixed pulley (13).

3. The fruit can bottling device according to claim 2, wherein a rotating plate switch (14) is hinged on the machine body (1), a touch rod (16) is fixed on the transmission disc (9) in a circumferential direction, the rotating plate switch (14) interferes with the motion track of the touch rod (16), the rotating plate switch (14) is connected with the sliding block (802) through a connecting rope, and the connecting rope is in sliding fit with the fixed pulley (13).

4. The fruit can bottling device according to claim 1, wherein an ejection mechanism is provided in the transmission disc (9).

5. The fruit can bottling device according to claim 4, wherein the ejecting mechanism comprises a cam (21), the cam (21) is rotatably mounted in the transmission disc (9), the transmission disc (9) is circumferentially and integrally formed with a sliding slot, a sliding rod (18) is slidably mounted in the sliding slot, two ends of the sliding rod (18) are respectively fixedly mounted with a push plate (17) and a top plate (20), and a spring (19) is fixedly connected between the top plate (20) and the transmission disc (9).

6. The fruit can bottling device according to claim 5, wherein the top plate (20) interferes with the motion trajectory of the cam (21).

7. Fruit can bottling device according to claim 5, wherein redirection means are provided in said transmission disc (9).

8. The fruit can bottling device according to claim 7, wherein the redirecting means comprises a driving wheel (22), a driven wheel (23) and a hollow shaft (24), the driving wheel (22) is mounted and fixed coaxially with the maltese driven wheel (7), the driving wheel (22) is engaged with the driven wheel (23), and the hollow shaft (24) is fixedly mounted on the cam (21), and the hollow shaft (24) is rotatably mounted in the transmission disc (9).

9. Fruit can bottling device according to claim 8, wherein the hollow shaft (24) has a rack integrally formed on its inner wall, said rack engaging with the driven wheel (23).