CN112243669A - A mobile water, fertilizer and medicine integrated device - Google Patents
A mobile water, fertilizer and medicine integrated device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112243669A CN112243669A CN202011240177.0A CN202011240177A CN112243669A CN 112243669 A CN112243669 A CN 112243669A CN 202011240177 A CN202011240177 A CN 202011240177A CN 112243669 A CN112243669 A CN 112243669A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dissolving
- stirring tank
- filter
- fertilizer
- pump
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 8
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008141 laxative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002475 laxative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/007—Metering or regulating systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0089—Regulating or controlling systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F21/00—Dissolving
- B01F21/10—Dissolving using driven stirrers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/181—Preventing generation of dust or dirt; Sieves; Filters
- B01F35/187—Preventing generation of dust or dirt; Sieves; Filters using filters in mixers, e.g. during venting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/712—Feed mechanisms for feeding fluids
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及机械灌溉技术领域，尤其是一种移动式水肥药一体化装置，包括安装平台，安装平台的底部均匀安装有滚轮，安装平台的前端安装有接驳器，安装平台的上端面从左至右依次安装有电力控制箱、离心沙石过滤器、网式过滤器、溶解搅拌罐，离心沙石过滤器与网式过滤器之间通过连接管连通，网式过滤器与溶解搅拌罐之间通过输送管，溶解搅拌罐的右侧安装有柱塞泵，柱塞泵的输出端通过管道与溶解搅拌罐连通，溶解搅拌罐的顶部安装有搅拌电机，该移动式水肥药一体化装置结合自动控制技术，能够将施肥、打药、灌溉作业任务自动化进行，在保证工作质量的前提下极大的提高了工作效率，推进了农业灌溉设备的自动化进程。
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical irrigation, in particular to a mobile water, fertilizer and medicine integration device, comprising an installation platform, the bottom of the installation platform is evenly installed with rollers, the front end of the installation platform is installed with a connector, and the upper end face of the installation platform is from the left To the right are installed the power control box, centrifugal sand filter, mesh filter, and dissolving stirring tank. The centrifugal sand filter and the mesh filter are connected through a connecting pipe, and the mesh filter and the dissolving stirring tank are connected. Through the conveying pipe, a plunger pump is installed on the right side of the dissolving and stirring tank. The output end of the plunger pump is connected with the dissolving and stirring tank through a pipeline. A stirring motor is installed on the top of the dissolving and stirring tank. The automatic control technology can automate the tasks of fertilization, spraying and irrigation, which greatly improves the work efficiency and promotes the automation process of agricultural irrigation equipment on the premise of ensuring the quality of work.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical irrigation, in particular to a movable water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated device.
Background
With the continuous development of industrial automation, the automation degree of agricultural machinery irrigation equipment is higher and higher, and the automatic development of agricultural machinery irrigation equipment in China still has some problems. The existing water-fertilizer-pesticide irrigation integrated equipment is not flexible enough to move and cannot enter narrow and small spaces such as field ground, the automation level of the miniaturized water-fertilizer-pesticide irrigation integrated equipment is lower, and the production requirement is difficult to meet. The movable water-fertilizer-pesticide irrigation integrated device can enter the field with narrow space, and automation of fertilization, pesticide spraying and irrigation operations is realized.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a movable water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
design a portable liquid manure medicine integrated device, including mounting platform, the gyro wheel is evenly installed to mounting platform's bottom, the ware of plugging into is installed to mounting platform's front end, electric control box, centrifugal gravel filter, net filter, dissolving agitator tank are installed from a left side to the right side in proper order to mounting platform's up end, communicate through the connecting pipe between centrifugal gravel filter and the net filter, pass through the conveyer pipe between net filter and the dissolving agitator tank, dissolve the right side of agitator tank and install the plunger pump, the output of plunger pump passes through the pipeline and dissolves the agitator tank intercommunication, dissolve the top of agitator tank and install agitator motor, agitator motor's power shaft extends to dissolving the inner chamber of agitator tank and is connected with the stirring support, electronic level gauge is all installed to the inner chamber of centrifugal gravel filter, net filter, dissolving the agitator tank, the electronic liquid level meter, the stirring motor and the plunger pump are all electrically connected with the electric control box through leads.
Preferably, a back flushing pipe is further connected between the centrifugal sand and stone filter and the net filter, an electromagnetic valve is mounted on the back flushing pipe, and the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the electric control box through a lead.
Preferably, the left side of centrifugation gravel and sand filter is connected with the discharge gate, the silt pump is installed at the top of centrifugation gravel and sand filter, the bottom of silt pump is connected the silt pipe and is extended to the inner chamber of centrifugation gravel and sand filter, the top of silt pump is connected with arranges the husky pipe, the silt pump passes through wire and electric control box electric connection.
Preferably, a sewage pump is installed at the top of the mesh filter, and a sewage pipe is connected to the outlet end of the sewage pump.
Preferably, the power control box is provided with a PLC controller, a storage battery, a transformer and an electronic timer.
The movable water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated device provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that: can be according to the opening and closing of reading control silt pump of electronic level gauge through the PLC controller, the solenoid valve, agitator motor plunger pump and dredge pump for whole equipment can move by the automatic words, can accomplish the fertilization in narrow and small spaces such as field ground, the laxative, the irrigation operation task, the device combines automatic control technique, can fertilize, the laxative, the irrigation operation task is automatic to be gone on, very big improvement work efficiency under the prerequisite of guaranteeing work quality, the automatic process of agricultural irrigation equipment has been impeld.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated device provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1 centrifugal sand filter, 2 net type filter, 3 dissolving stirring tank, 4 silt pump, 5 discharge port, 6 electric control box, 7 silt pipe, 8 mounting platform, 9 connecting pipe, 10 blowdown pump, 11 blowdown pipe, 12 electromagnetic valve, 13 back flushing pipe, 14 electronic level meter, 15 conveying pipe, 16 stirring motor, 17 plunger pump, 18 silt discharging pipe and 19 stirring support.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, a portable liquid manure medicine integrated device, including mounting platform 8, the gyro wheel is evenly installed to the bottom of mounting platform 8, the ware of plugging into is installed to the front end of mounting platform 8, electric control box 6, centrifugal gravel filter 1, screen filter 2, dissolve agitator tank 3 are installed from a left side to the right side in proper order to the up end of mounting platform 8, communicate through connecting pipe 9 between centrifugal gravel filter 1 and the screen filter 2, pass through conveyer pipe 15 between screen filter 2 and the dissolve agitator tank 3, the right side of dissolving agitator tank 3 installs plunger pump 17, the output of plunger pump 17 passes through the pipeline and communicates with dissolving agitator tank 3, agitator motor 16 is installed at the top of dissolving agitator tank 3, the power shaft of agitator motor 16 extends to the inner chamber of dissolving agitator tank 3 and is connected with stirring support 19, centrifugal gravel filter 1, screen filter 2, An electronic liquid level meter 14 is installed in the inner cavity of the dissolving and stirring tank 3, and the electronic liquid level meter 14, the stirring motor 16 and the plunger pump 17 are electrically connected with the power control box 6 through leads.
A back flushing pipe 13 is also connected between the centrifugal sand filter 1 and the net filter 2, an electromagnetic valve 12 is installed on the back flushing pipe 13, and the electromagnetic valve 12 is electrically connected with the electric control box 6 through a lead. The left side of centrifugal gravel and sand filter 1 is connected with discharge gate 5, and silt pump 4 is installed at the top of centrifugal gravel and sand filter 1, and silt pipe 7 is connected and extend to the inner chamber of centrifugal gravel and sand filter 1 to the bottom of silt pump 4, and the top of silt pump 4 is connected with row's husky pipe 18, and silt pump 4 passes through wire and 6 electric connection of electric control box. A sewage pump 10 is arranged at the top of the mesh filter 2, and the outlet end of the sewage pump 10 is connected with a sewage pipe 11. Install the PLC controller in the electric control box 6, the battery, transformer and electronic time-recorder, this portable liquid manure medicine integrated device integrated design and can be through PLC controller according to the reading control silt pump of electronic level gauge, the solenoid valve, the opening and closing of agitator motor plunger pump and dredge pump, make whole equipment can automatic words operation, can accomplish the fertilization in narrow and small spaces such as field ground, beat the medicine, the irrigation operation task, the device combines automatic control technique, can fertilize, beat the medicine, irrigation operation task is automatic to be gone on, very big improvement work efficiency under the prerequisite of guaranteeing operating mass, agricultural irrigation equipment's automation process has been impeld.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011240177.0A CN112243669A (en) | 2020-11-09 | 2020-11-09 | A mobile water, fertilizer and medicine integrated device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011240177.0A CN112243669A (en) | 2020-11-09 | 2020-11-09 | A mobile water, fertilizer and medicine integrated device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112243669A true CN112243669A (en) | 2021-01-22 |
Family
ID=74266381
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011240177.0A Pending CN112243669A (en) | 2020-11-09 | 2020-11-09 | A mobile water, fertilizer and medicine integrated device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112243669A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120167211A (en) * | 2025-05-21 | 2025-06-20 | 内蒙古小草数字农业生态股份有限公司 | An integrated intelligent water-fertilizer device |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040124260A1 (en) * | 2002-09-09 | 2004-07-01 | Henderson Manufacturing Company | Apparatus for treatment of snow and ice |
| CN204047153U (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-12-31 | 云南绿洲节水灌溉有限责任公司 | A kind of drip irrigation of control automatically liquid manure integrated mobile pumping plant |
| CN107432152A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-12-05 | 宿州溪亿林农业发展有限公司 | A kind of novel agricultural drip irrigation system |
| CN206728787U (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-12-12 | 甘肃米香原农业科技有限责任公司 | Pump house water distribution system |
| CA3182398A1 (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2020-01-16 | Precision Planting Llc | Agricultural sampling system and related methods |
| CN210782405U (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-06-19 | 威海市佳盛机械科技有限公司 | Integrated water and fertilizer irrigation system |
| CN213427027U (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-06-15 | 石家庄鑫农机械有限公司 | Portable liquid manure medicine integrated device |
-
2020
- 2020-11-09 CN CN202011240177.0A patent/CN112243669A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040124260A1 (en) * | 2002-09-09 | 2004-07-01 | Henderson Manufacturing Company | Apparatus for treatment of snow and ice |
| CN204047153U (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-12-31 | 云南绿洲节水灌溉有限责任公司 | A kind of drip irrigation of control automatically liquid manure integrated mobile pumping plant |
| CN206728787U (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-12-12 | 甘肃米香原农业科技有限责任公司 | Pump house water distribution system |
| CN107432152A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-12-05 | 宿州溪亿林农业发展有限公司 | A kind of novel agricultural drip irrigation system |
| CA3182398A1 (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2020-01-16 | Precision Planting Llc | Agricultural sampling system and related methods |
| CN210782405U (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-06-19 | 威海市佳盛机械科技有限公司 | Integrated water and fertilizer irrigation system |
| CN213427027U (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-06-15 | 石家庄鑫农机械有限公司 | Portable liquid manure medicine integrated device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 许拯民，赵可锋，梅宝澜，唐磊: "《水资源利用与可持续发展》", 31 October 2012, 水利电力出版社, pages: 144 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120167211A (en) * | 2025-05-21 | 2025-06-20 | 内蒙古小草数字农业生态股份有限公司 | An integrated intelligent water-fertilizer device |
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