CN112222719A

CN112222719A - Instrument panel assembly welding tool

Info

Publication number: CN112222719A
Application number: CN202011005349.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈莹; 卢平; 官建清; 范建莉; 张静
Original assignee: Shiyan Aoshili Industry And Trade Co ltd
Current assignee: Shiyan Aoshili Industry And Trade Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-23
Filing date: 2020-09-23
Publication date: 2021-01-15

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile parts and discloses an instrument panel assembly welding tool which comprises a workbench, wherein two fixing plates are symmetrically connected to the upper end of the workbench, an automatic adjusting mechanism is installed between the two fixing plates, two groups of sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the side walls of the opposite sides of the two fixing plates, sliding blocks are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, a first bearing is embedded in one end, away from the bottom of the corresponding sliding groove, of each sliding block, the inner ring wall of each first bearing is connected with a rotating shaft, the other end of each rotating shaft is connected with a rotating plate, two threaded pipes are symmetrically connected to the side wall, away from one side of the corresponding rotating shaft, of each rotating plate, threaded rods are connected in the. The invention welds parts on the instrument panel at different angles through a simple mechanical structure, is suitable for fastening parts with different sizes, reduces the labor force and saves the time, thereby improving the working efficiency.

Description

Instrument panel assembly welding tool

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile parts, in particular to an instrument panel assembly welding tool.

Background

The automobile instrument panel is a device for reflecting the working condition of each system of the automobile. The common fuel indicator lamp, cleaning fluid indicator lamp, electron throttle pilot lamp, front and back fog lamp pilot lamp and alarm lamp that have all need carry out welding operation in process of production.

However, when the automobile instrument panel is welded at different positions of parts, manual adjustment is often needed to be performed, manual labor is increased, and other components such as bolts and the like need to be continuously replaced when the parts with different sizes are fixed, so that time is wasted, and the working efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that manual adjustment is often needed when different positions of parts are welded, manual labor is increased, and other components such as bolts and the like need to be continuously replaced when the parts with different sizes are fixed, so that time is wasted, and the working efficiency is reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the instrument panel assembly welding tool comprises a workbench, wherein two supporting plates are symmetrically connected to the lower end of the workbench, two fixing plates are symmetrically connected to the upper end of the workbench, and an automatic adjusting mechanism is arranged between the two fixing plates;

the automatic adjusting mechanism comprises two groups of chutes, the two groups of chutes are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the opposite sides of the two fixed plates, a sliding block is connected in the chute in a sliding manner, one end, far away from the bottom of the corresponding chute, of the sliding block penetrates through a chute notch, extends outwards and is embedded with a first bearing, the inner ring wall of the first bearing is connected with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating plate, the side wall, far away from one side of the corresponding rotating shaft, of the rotating plate is symmetrically connected with two threaded pipes, threaded rods are connected with the threaded pipes in a threaded manner, the other ends of the two threaded rods penetrate through the pipe orifices of the corresponding threaded pipes, extend outwards and are commonly connected with a clamping plate through second bearings, the two second bearings are embedded on the side walls of the clamping plate, a motor is installed at the upper end, and driving gear and driven gear mesh mutually, are located the slider lower extreme of spout outer position is connected with the carriage release lever, two the carriage release lever other end all runs through workstation and downwardly extending and be connected with the movable plate jointly, carriage release lever sliding connection is on the workstation, two be connected with the mounting panel jointly between the backup pad, the cylinder is installed to the mounting panel upper end, the lower extreme center department at the movable plate is connected to the cylinder piston end.

Preferably, the sliding chute is internally and fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the sliding rod penetrates through the sliding block, and the sliding block is connected to the sliding rod in a sliding mode.

Preferably, a rolling groove is formed in one end, close to the bottom of the corresponding sliding groove, of the sliding block, rolling balls are arranged in the rolling groove, the balls penetrate through the notch of the rolling groove, and the balls are connected to the bottom of the sliding groove in a rolling mode.

Preferably, the lamp bulbs are arranged on the side walls of the two fixing plates above the sliding groove, which are opposite to each other.

Preferably, two placing boxes are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the workbench.

Preferably, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the wall of the threaded rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an instrument panel assembly welding tool, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this panel board assembly welding frock through setting up spout, slider, first bearing, axis of rotation, rotor plate, motor, driving gear and driven gear, through the motor function, makes each subassembly mutually support, makes spare part rotate, does not need artifical manual regulation, reduces the hand labor power, improves work efficiency.

2. This panel board assembly welding frock through setting up screwed pipe, threaded rod, second bearing and pinch plate, utilizes mutually supporting between screwed pipe and the threaded rod, makes the device be applicable to the spare part of each variation in size and fastens, and save time for the job schedule.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an instrument panel assembly welding tool provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a welding fixture for an instrument panel assembly according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a support plate; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a chute; 5. a slider; 6. a first bearing; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a rotating plate; 9. a threaded pipe; 10. a threaded rod; 11. a second bearing; 12. a clamping plate; 13. a motor; 14. a driving gear; 15. a driven gear; 16. a travel bar; 17. moving the plate; 18. mounting a plate; 19. a cylinder; 20. a slide bar; 21. a rolling groove; 22. a ball bearing; 23. a bulb; 24. placing the box; 25. rotating the rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an instrument panel assembly welding tool comprises a workbench 1, wherein the lower end of the workbench 1 is symmetrically connected with two supporting plates 2, the upper end of the workbench 1 is symmetrically connected with two fixed plates 3, and an automatic adjusting mechanism is arranged between the two fixed plates 3;

the automatic adjusting mechanism comprises two groups of chutes 4, the two groups of chutes 4 are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the opposite sides of the two fixed plates 3, the chutes 4 are internally and slidably connected with sliders 5, one ends of the sliders 5 far away from the bottoms of the corresponding chutes 4 penetrate through the notches of the chutes 4 and extend outwards and are embedded with first bearings 6, the inner ring wall of each first bearing 6 is connected with a rotating shaft 7, the other ends of the rotating shafts 7 are connected with rotating plates 8, the side walls of the rotating plates 8 far away from the corresponding rotating shafts 7 are symmetrically connected with two threaded pipes 9, threaded pipes 9 are internally and threadedly connected with threaded rods 10, the other ends of the two threaded rods 10 penetrate through the pipe orifices of the corresponding threaded pipes 9 and extend outwards and are commonly connected with clamping plates 12 through second bearings 11, the two second bearings 11 are embedded on the side walls of the clamping plates 12, a motor 13 is arranged at, a driven gear 15 is sleeved on the axial wall of the rotating shaft 7, a driving gear 14 is meshed with the driven gear 15, the lower end of a sliding block 5 positioned outside the sliding groove 4 is connected with a moving rod 16, the other ends of the two moving rods 16 penetrate through the workbench 1 and extend downwards and are connected with a moving plate 17 together, the moving rod 16 is connected on the workbench 1 in a sliding manner, a mounting plate 18 is connected between the two supporting plates 2 together, an air cylinder 19 is mounted at the upper end of the mounting plate 18, the piston end of the air cylinder 19 is connected at the center of the lower end of the moving plate 17, parts are placed on the workbench 1, the threaded rod 10 is rotated, the threaded rod 10 rotates to enable the threaded pipe 9 to move horizontally and transversely, the clamping plate 12 is driven to move by the movement of the threaded rod 10, when the clamping plate 12 reaches a designated position, the parts on the workbench 1 are fixed, the air cylinder 19 is started, the movement of the moving plate 17 drives the two moving rods 16 to move in the vertical direction, the movement of the moving rods 16 drives the sliding block 5 to move in the sliding groove 4 in the vertical direction, the movement of the sliding block 5 drives the rotating shaft 7 to move, the movement of the rotating shaft 7 drives the rotating plate 8 to move, the movement of the rotating plate 8 drives the two threaded pipes 9 and the threaded rods 10 to move, the movement of the threaded rods 10 drives the clamping plate 12 to move in the vertical direction, the movement of the clamping plate 12 drives the component to move in the vertical direction, when the component reaches a specified position, the air cylinder 19 is closed, the motor 13 is started again, the movement of the motor 13 drives the driving gear 14 to rotate, the rotation of the driving gear 14 drives the driven gear 15 to rotate correspondingly, the rotation of the driven gear 15 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate correspondingly, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 7 drives the rotating plate 8 to rotate, the rotation of rotor plate 8 will drive two screwed pipes 9 and rotate, the rotation of screwed pipe 9 will drive threaded rod 10 and rotate, the rotation of threaded rod 10 will drive clamp plate 12 and rotate, the rotation of clamp plate 12 will produce the effort to the spare part, corresponding rotation will be made after the spare part receives the effect, when the spare part rotates the assigned position, close motor 13, the function through motor 13 welds the different position of spare part, do not need artifical manual going to adjust, reduce the hand labor, utilize threaded rod 10 to receive threaded effort in screwed pipe 9, fasten the spare part of variation in size, do not need the frequent change subassembly that goes of manual work, and the time is saved, thereby, the work efficiency is improved.

A sliding rod 20 is fixedly connected in the sliding groove 4, the sliding rod 20 penetrates through the sliding block 5, and the sliding block 5 is connected to the sliding rod 20 in a sliding mode to prevent the sliding block 5 from being separated from the sliding groove 4.

The slide block 5 is close to the one end that corresponds the spout 4 tank bottom and has seted up rolling groove 21, is provided with rolling ball 22 in the rolling groove 21, and ball 22 passes the setting of rolling groove 21 notch, and ball 22 rolling connection is at the spout 4 tank bottom, reduces the frictional force between slide block 5 and the spout 4.

The side walls of the two fixing plates 3 above the sliding groove 4 on the opposite sides are provided with bulbs 23, so that the lamp can illuminate at night and is convenient to use at night.

Two placing boxes 24 are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the workbench 1, so that parts can be conveniently placed.

The wall of the threaded rod 10 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 25, which is convenient for rotating the threaded rod 10.

In the invention, a part is placed on a workbench 1, a threaded rod 10 is rotated, the rotation of the threaded rod 10 can enable threads in a threaded pipe 9 to generate acting force on the threaded rod 10, the threaded rod 10 can horizontally and transversely move in the threaded pipe 9 after being acted by the acting force, the movement of the threaded rod 10 can drive a clamping plate 12 to move, when the clamping plate 12 reaches a specified position, the part on the workbench 1 is fixed, an air cylinder 19 is started, the operation of the air cylinder 19 can exert the acting force on a moving plate 17, the moving plate 17 can vertically move after being acted by the acting force, the movement of the moving plate 17 can drive two moving rods 16 to vertically move, the movement of the moving rods 16 can drive a sliding block 5 to vertically move in a sliding groove 4, the movement of the sliding block 5 can drive a rotating shaft 7 to move, and the movement of the rotating shaft 7 can generate acting force on the rotating plate, the rotating plate 8 moves in the vertical direction under the action of an acting force, the movement of the rotating plate 8 drives the two threaded pipes 9 to move, the movement of the two threaded pipes 9 drives the threaded rod 10 to move in the vertical direction, the movement of the threaded rod 10 drives the clamping plate 12 to move in the vertical direction, the movement of the clamping plate 12 drives the part to move in the vertical direction, when the part reaches a specified position, the air cylinder 19 is closed, the motor 13 is started again, the motor 13 moves to drive the driving gear 14 to rotate, the rotation of the driving gear 14 generates an acting force on the driven gear 15, the driven gear 15 rotates correspondingly after being acted, the rotation of the driven gear 15 applies an acting force on the rotating shaft 7, the rotating shaft 7 rotates correspondingly after receiving the acting force, the rotation of the rotating shaft 7 drives the rotating plate 8 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating plate 8 drives the two threaded pipes 9 to rotate, the rotation of screwed pipe 9 will drive threaded rod 10 and rotate, the rotation of threaded rod 10 will drive clamp plate 12 and rotate, the rotation of clamp plate 12 will produce the effort to the spare part, corresponding rotation will be made after the spare part receives the effect, when the spare part rotates the assigned position, close motor 13, the function through motor 13 welds the different position of spare part, do not need artifical manual regulation of going, reduce the hand labor, utilize threaded rod 10 to receive threaded effort in screwed pipe 9, fasten the spare part of variation in size, do not need artifical frequent change subassembly that goes, therefore, the time is saved, thereby, the work efficiency is improved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A welding tool for an instrument panel assembly comprises a workbench (1), and is characterized in that the lower end of the workbench (1) is symmetrically connected with two supporting plates (2), the upper end of the workbench (1) is symmetrically connected with two fixing plates (3), and an automatic adjusting mechanism is arranged between the two fixing plates (3);

the automatic adjusting mechanism comprises two sets of sliding grooves (4), the sliding grooves (4) are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of two fixing plates (3) in opposite directions, sliding blocks (5) are connected in the sliding grooves (4), one ends, far away from the bottoms of the corresponding sliding grooves (4), of the sliding blocks (5) penetrate through notches of the sliding grooves (4), extend outwards and are embedded with first bearings (6), the inner ring wall of each first bearing (6) is connected with a rotating shaft (7), the other ends of the rotating shafts (7) are connected with rotating plates (8), the side walls, far away from one sides of the corresponding rotating shafts (7), of the rotating plates (8) are symmetrically connected with two threaded pipes (9), threaded rods (10) are connected in the threaded pipes (9) in a threaded mode, the other ends of the threaded rods (10) penetrate through the pipe orifices of the corresponding threaded pipes (9), extend outwards and are connected with clamping plates (12) through second bearings, the two second bearings (11) are embedded on the side wall of the clamping plate (12), the upper end of the sliding block (5) is provided with a motor (13), the output end of the motor (13) is connected with a driving gear (14) through a coupler, the shaft wall of the rotating shaft (7) is sleeved with a driven gear (15), the driving gear (14) is meshed with the driven gear (15), the lower end of the sliding block (5) positioned outside the sliding chute (4) is connected with moving rods (16), the other ends of the two moving rods (16) penetrate through the workbench (1) and extend downwards and are connected with a moving plate (17) together, the moving rod (16) is connected on the workbench (1) in a sliding way, a mounting plate (18) is connected between the two supporting plates (2) together, the cylinder (19) is installed to mounting panel (18) upper end, cylinder (19) piston end is connected in the lower extreme center department of moving plate (17).

2. The instrument panel assembly welding tool according to claim 1, wherein a sliding rod (20) is fixedly connected in the sliding groove (4), the sliding rod (20) penetrates through the sliding block (5), and the sliding block (5) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (20).

3. The instrument panel assembly welding tool according to claim 1, wherein a rolling groove (21) is formed in one end, close to the groove bottom of the corresponding sliding groove (4), of the sliding block (5), rolling balls (22) are arranged in the rolling groove (21), the rolling balls (22) penetrate through the notch of the rolling groove (21), and the rolling balls (22) are connected to the groove bottom of the sliding groove (4) in a rolling mode.

4. The instrument panel assembly welding tool according to claim 1, wherein bulbs (23) are mounted on the side walls of the two fixing plates (3) above the sliding groove (4) on the opposite sides.

5. The instrument panel assembly welding tool according to claim 1, characterized in that two placing boxes (24) are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the workbench (1).

6. An instrument panel assembly welding tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that a rotating rod (25) is fixedly connected to the rod wall of the threaded rod (10).