CN112173824A - Weaving cloth cuts coiling mechanism - Google Patents
Weaving cloth cuts coiling mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112173824A CN112173824A CN202010965573.3A CN202010965573A CN112173824A CN 112173824 A CN112173824 A CN 112173824A CN 202010965573 A CN202010965573 A CN 202010965573A CN 112173824 A CN112173824 A CN 112173824A
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- winding
- absorption cavity
- rod
- sliding
- rotating rod
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 77
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H35/00—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
- B65H35/02—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers from or with longitudinal slitters or perforators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/04—Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
- B08B5/043—Cleaning travelling work
- B08B5/046—Cleaning moving webs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/02—Supporting web roll
- B65H18/026—Cantilever type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/08—Web-winding mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H35/00—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
- B65H35/0006—Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices
- B65H35/0073—Details
- B65H35/008—Arrangements or adaptations of cutting devices
- B65H35/0086—Arrangements or adaptations of cutting devices using movable cutting elements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06G—MECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES, OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES
- D06G1/00—Beating, brushing, or otherwise mechanically cleaning or pressure cleaning carpets, rugs, sacks, hides, or other skin or textile articles or fabrics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/17—Nature of material
- B65H2701/174—Textile; fibres
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of textile processing, and particularly relates to a textile fabric slitting and winding device which comprises a rack, a sliding mechanism, an impurity removing mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a winding mechanism, wherein the sliding mechanism and the winding mechanism are respectively arranged at two ends of the rack, the impurity removing mechanism is connected to the upper end of the sliding mechanism in a sliding manner, the cutting mechanism is arranged between the impurity removing mechanism and the winding mechanism, one side of the cutting mechanism is clamped with the impurity removing mechanism, the cutting mechanism comprises a side plate, a rotating rod, a bottom roller and a plurality of ring cutters sleeved outside the rotating rod, the side plate is arranged at the front side and the rear side of the rack, one ends of the rotating rod and the bottom roller are respectively connected with the side plate, the rotating rod is arranged at the upper end of the bottom roller, an annular groove is formed in the rotating rod, one side of the annular groove is communicated with a connecting groove on the surface of the rotating rod, the invention can solve the problems of more thread ends, inconvenient adjustment of cutting size and inconvenient waste material winding in the traditional cloth winding process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of textile processing, and particularly relates to a textile fabric slitting and winding device.
Background
The textile is a product formed by processing and weaving textile fibers, which is divided into two categories of woven fabric and knitted fabric, China is one of the earliest countries in the world for producing the textile, and the main production places are Zhejiang Pupu house, Hebei Qinghe and the like;
present cloth processing equipment, when the cloth rolling, the easy leftover thread in cloth surface to influence the use that later stage gauze printing or processing were made up, and there is cutting equipment's structure relatively fixed, inconvenient carry out quick adjustment to the cutting size of cloth, influence the use problem, and when having cloth cutting, the marginal waste material is in disorder, lacks centralized collection measure, inconvenient recycle's problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a woven cloth slitting and winding device which solves the problems that when traditional cloth is wound, the number of threads is large, the cutting size is inconvenient to adjust, and waste materials are inconvenient to wind.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention comprises the following steps:
on one hand, the invention provides a woven cloth slitting and winding device which comprises a rack, a sliding mechanism, an impurity removing mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a winding mechanism, wherein the sliding mechanism and the winding mechanism are respectively arranged at two ends of the rack;
the cutting mechanism comprises side plates, a rotating rod, a bottom roller and a plurality of ring cutters sleeved outside the rotating rod, the side plates are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the rack, one ends of the rotating rod and the bottom roller are respectively connected with the side plates, the rotating rod is arranged at the upper end of the bottom roller, an annular groove is formed in the rotating rod, one side of the annular groove is positioned on the surface of the rotating rod and communicated with a connecting groove, a lantern ring matched with the annular groove is arranged in the center of the ring cutter, a movable part is arranged between the lantern ring and the inner wall of the ring cutter, and the movable part is connected in the connecting groove in a sliding manner;
the impurity removing mechanism comprises at least two clamping parts, a first absorption cavity and a second absorption cavity which are arranged at two sides of the clamping parts, a cutter groove for accommodating a cutting ring is arranged in each clamping part, the end parts of the first absorption cavity and the second absorption cavity are respectively provided with a joint part, each joint part is of an arc-shaped structure, the arc-shaped inner side of each joint part is clamped with one side of the rotating rod, the second absorption cavity is slidably accommodated in the first absorption cavity, the adjacent two clamping parts are sleeved in the first absorption cavity through the second absorption cavity and are slidably connected with each other, one side of the first absorption cavity, far away from the joint parts, is connected with a wind guide pipe, one side of the second absorption cavity, far away from the joint parts, is provided with a rectangular groove, one side of the rectangular groove, positioned at the inner side of the second absorption cavity, is provided with a sliding plate, and is slidably connected with one side of the rectangular groove, the rectangular groove is sealed, a bracket is arranged at the lower end of the clamping part, and the lower end of the bracket is connected with the sliding mechanism in a sliding manner;
the winding mechanism comprises a plurality of winding rods, a motor, an elastic part and a positioning rod, the elastic part is annularly arranged around the winding rods, the positioning rod is inserted in the winding rods, the winding rods are sequentially distributed on one side of the rack in the vertical direction, the end parts of the winding rods are rotationally connected with the rack, the motor is arranged at the front end of the rack, the output end of the motor is connected with the end part of the winding rods, a blind hole is formed in the center of the winding rods, a plurality of through holes are annularly arranged around the blind hole and positioned outside the winding rods, the elastic part is movably arranged in the through holes, the positioning rod is arranged in the blind hole in a penetrating manner, and the surface of the positioning rod is abutted against the end part of the elastic part;
the sliding mechanism is used for driving the clamping portion to horizontally slide at the upper end of the rack, so that the distance between the clamping portion and the side face of the rotating rod is changed.
Preferably, the cutting mechanism further comprises a sliding block and a screw, the sliding block is rotatably connected to the two ends of the bottom roller, a moving groove for accommodating the sliding block is formed in the vertical direction in the side plate, the sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the moving groove, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the moving groove through the screw, and the lantern ring is connected with the bottom of the connecting groove through the screw in a penetrating manner.
Preferably, slide mechanism still includes the movable plate and extends the piece, the top one end of frame is equipped with the cross rail, the bottom sliding connection of movable plate is in inside the cross rail, the guide rail has been seted up to the upper end of movable plate, the inside sliding connection of guide rail has extend the piece, the lower extreme of support passes through extend piece sliding connection be in the upper end of guide rail.
Preferably, the impurity removing mechanism further comprises an elastic belt and an auxiliary wheel, the auxiliary wheel is arranged at the end of the cutter groove and is rotatably connected with the surface of the clamping portion, the upper end and the lower end of one side of the rectangular groove are located in the second absorption cavity, slide ways are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inside of the second absorption cavity, the upper end and the lower end of the sliding plate are slidably arranged in the slide ways, one end of the elastic belt is connected with the end of the rectangular groove, and the other end of the elastic belt is connected with the side face of the sliding plate.
Preferably, the tip of frame is equipped with the riser, the front end of riser is equipped with a plurality of extension boards, the one end of coiling pole is rotated and is connected the inside of extension board, the riser with form L type structure between the frame.
Preferably, the textile fabric slitting and winding device further comprises a pressing mechanism, one end of the pressing mechanism is connected with the end part of the rack, and the other end of the pressing mechanism abuts against the winding rod;
hold-down mechanism includes the movable rod, the cover is established outside spring of movable rod, pressure strip and rotation are connected a plurality of directional wheels of pressure strip one side, the pressure strip sets up one side of coiling rod is, and is a plurality of one side of directional wheel with the surface of coiling rod offsets, the movable rod is worn to establish the inside of riser, the one end of movable rod is run through the riser with one side of pressure strip is connected, the one end of spring with the movable rod is kept away from the one end of pressure strip is connected, the other end of spring with the opposite side of riser is connected.
Preferably, the end part of the elastic part is provided with a limiting part, and the cross section area of the limiting part is larger than that of the through hole.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) in the invention, one side of a first absorption cavity and one side of a second absorption cavity are respectively clamped outside a rotating rod through a joint part, and a clamping part is clamped on one side of a cutting ring, so that cloth cut by the cutting ring is dispersed on two sides of the cutting ring and enters between the joint part and the rotating rod, the side surface of the first absorption cavity is externally connected with an air suction pump through an air guide pipe, thus a negative pressure is formed between the first absorption cavity and the second absorption cavity, the surface of the cloth between the outer part of the rotating rod and the first absorption cavity and the second absorption cavity is discharged through the air guide pipe under the action of the negative pressure, the concentrated collection treatment of the cloth thread ends is realized, the thread ends are prevented from being adhered on the surface of the cloth and influencing the subsequent processing of the cloth, meanwhile, when the joint part is clamped outside the rotating rod, the position of the cut cloth can be limited, and the cloth is distributed on two sides of the cutting ring after being cut, and the laminating bull stick surface to when utilizing the bull stick to rotate, utilize the spread groove of bull stick side, carry out the end of a thread to the opposite side of cloth and collect, improve the end of a thread collection treatment effect.
2) When the cutting ring is sleeved outside the rotating rod, the cutting ring penetrates through the annular groove in the rotating rod through the sleeve ring, the movable part is arranged inside the connecting groove in a sliding mode, the position between the cutting ring and the rotating rod is limited, the cutting ring is prevented from slipping and rotating when the rotating rod rotates, the sleeve ring can slide randomly outside the rotating rod, the distance between the cutting rings can be adjusted rapidly, the cutting size of cloth can be adjusted, meanwhile, when the distances between the cutting rings are different, a plurality of cloth with different sizes can be cut off at one time, different processing requirements are met, meanwhile, the connecting mechanism is adopted, the cutting ring is more convenient to disassemble and assemble with the rotating rod, and the cutting ring is convenient to replace and maintain when the cutting ring is worn and damaged.
3) According to the invention, due to the design of the plurality of winding rods, when a plurality of cloth materials are generated at one time, the cloth materials and cutting waste materials after the cloth materials are cut can be synchronously collected by the plurality of winding rods, so that the problem of inconvenient edge waste material collection is avoided, and the waste materials are conveniently collected and recycled.
4) According to the textile fabric winding drum, the plurality of through holes are arranged in the periphery of the interior of the winding rod in a surrounding mode, the elastic parts are connected with the interior of the through holes, so that the positioning rod can be inserted into the blind hole in the center of the winding rod, the elastic parts are extruded by the positioning rod, the elastic parts are driven to extend out of the surface of the winding rod, diameter adjustment of the winding rod is achieved indirectly, when textile fabric winding drums with different diameters face each other, the elastic parts stretch out and draw back relatively in the through holes, supporting and fixing of the interior of the textile fabric winding drums are achieved, and the winding rod can fix the textile fabric winding drums with different diameters.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural perspective view of a textile fabric slitting and winding device of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first absorption cavity and a second absorption cavity in the textile fabric slitting and collecting device (a clamping part is not shown);
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second absorption cavity in the textile fabric slitting and collecting device of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the structure of FIG. 2 in a textile fabric slitting and winding device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the structure of FIG. 2 in a textile fabric slitting and winding device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a structure A in FIG. 1 in the slitting and winding device for textile fabric according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a structure B shown in FIG. 1 in the slitting and winding device for textile fabric according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a circular knife in the slitting and winding device for textile fabric according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a section view of a winding rod in the textile fabric slitting and winding device;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of the textile fabric slitting and collecting device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a clamping part; 3. a first absorption chamber; 4. a second absorption chamber; 5. a rotating rod; 6. cutting with a ring cutter; 7. connecting grooves; 8. a collar; 9. a movable portion; 10. a screw; 11. a ring groove; 12. a conveyor belt; 13. winding the rod; 14. an elastic portion; 15. positioning a rod; 16. a motor; 17. a compression plate; 18. a directional wheel; 19. a spring; 20. a movable rod; 21. a bottom roll; 22. a slider; 23. a side plate; 24. moving the plate; 25. a transverse rail; 26. a support; 27. an extension block; 201. a cutter groove; 202. an auxiliary wheel; 300. a bonding section; 301. a fitting groove; 302. an air guide pipe; 401. fitting strips; 402. a slide plate; 403. an elastic band; 404. a slideway.
Detailed Description
For the convenience of understanding of those skilled in the art, the technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 7.
The automatic winding machine comprises a rack 1, a sliding mechanism, an impurity removing mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a winding mechanism, wherein the sliding mechanism and the winding mechanism are respectively arranged at two ends of the rack 1, the impurity removing mechanism is connected to the upper end of the sliding mechanism in a sliding manner, the cutting mechanism is arranged between the impurity removing mechanism and the winding mechanism, and one side of the cutting mechanism is clamped with the impurity removing mechanism;
the cutting mechanism comprises side plates 23, a rotating rod 5, a bottom roller 21 and a plurality of ring cutters 6 sleeved outside the rotating rod 5, the side plates 23 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the rack 1, one ends of the rotating rod 5 and the bottom roller 21 are respectively connected with the side plates 23, the rotating rod 5 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom roller 21, a ring groove 11 is formed in the rotating rod 5, one side of the ring groove 11 is positioned on the surface of the rotating rod 5 and communicated with a connecting groove 7, a lantern ring 8 matched with the ring groove 11 is arranged in the center of the ring cutter 6, a movable part 9 is arranged between the lantern ring 8 and the inner wall of the ring cutter 6, the movable part 9 is connected to the inside of the connecting groove 7 in a sliding mode, as can be seen in figure 1, notches are formed in the end parts of the ring groove 11 and the connecting groove 7, so that the movable part 9 and the lantern ring 8 in the ring cutter 6 can be installed outside the rotating rod 5, the ring cutter 6 can slide relatively, in order to improve the stability of the two, a screw 10 can penetrate through the lantern ring 8 and be inserted at the bottom of the connecting groove 7, so that the cutting ring 6 and the rotating rod 5 are stably fixed;
the impurity removing mechanism comprises at least two clamping parts 2, a first absorption cavity 3 and a second absorption cavity 4 which are arranged at two sides of the clamping parts 2, a cutter groove 201 for accommodating the cutting ring 6 is arranged in each clamping part 2, the cutter groove 201 is arranged to facilitate the clamping of the clamping parts 2 to the outside of the rotating rod 5, the cutter groove 201 is used for accommodating the side surface of the cutting ring 6, the end parts of the first absorption cavity 3 and the second absorption cavity 4 are respectively provided with a joint part 300, each joint part 300 is of an arc-shaped structure, the arc-shaped inner side of each joint part 300 is clamped with one side of the rotating rod 5, the second absorption cavity 4 is slidably accommodated in the first absorption cavity 3, the adjacent two clamping parts 2 are sleeved in the first absorption cavity 3 through the second absorption cavity 4 and are connected in a sliding manner, one side of the first absorption cavity 3, which is far away from the joint part 300, the air guide pipe 302 is connected with an air suction pump, the air guide pipe 302 is externally connected with the end part, thereby communicating the first absorption cavity 3 and the second absorption cavity 4 to absorb the knitting wool, one side of the second absorption cavity 4 far away from the joint part 300 is provided with a rectangular groove, one side of the rectangular groove is arranged at the inner side of the second absorption cavity 4 and is provided with a sliding plate 402, the sliding plate 402 is connected with one side of the rectangular groove in a sliding way, and sealing the rectangular groove, the lower end of the clamping part 2 is provided with a bracket 26, the lower end of the bracket 26 is connected with a sliding mechanism in a sliding way, the sliding plate 402 is designed, so that, when the second absorption chamber 4 is inserted into the first absorption chamber 3, the slide plate 402 can be pressed by the air guide duct 302, thereby gradually opening the rectangular groove, ensuring that the second absorption cavity 4 is inserted into the first absorption cavity 3 for a depth distance, realizing the opening distance of the rectangular groove, therefore, air is prevented from flowing out from the space between the rectangular groove and the air guide pipe 302 to influence the negative pressure environment in the first absorption cavity 3 and the second absorption cavity 4, and further influence the suction force on the wool;
the winding mechanism comprises a plurality of winding rods 13, a motor 16, an elastic part 14 annularly arranged on the periphery of the winding rods 13 and a positioning rod 15 inserted in the winding rods 13, the plurality of winding rods 13 are sequentially distributed on one side of the rack 1 in the vertical direction, one sides of the plurality of winding rods 13 can be connected through a conveyor belt 12, so that the plurality of winding rods 13 can be driven to synchronously rotate under the driving of a single motor 16, the end part of each winding rod 13 is rotationally connected with the rack 1, the motor 16 is arranged at the front end of the rack 1, the output end of the motor 16 is connected with the end part of each winding rod 13, a blind hole is formed in the center of each winding rod 13, a plurality of through holes are annularly arranged on the periphery of each blind hole and positioned outside the winding rods 13, the elastic part 14 is movably arranged in the through holes, the positioning rod 15 is arranged in the blind hole, the surface of the positioning rod 15 is abutted against the end part of the elastic part 14, and the through hole, the elastic part 14 can be driven to extend out of the through hole to support the inner wall of the gauze reel;
slide mechanism is used for driving joint portion 2 and slides at the upper end level of frame 1 to change distance between joint portion 2 and the 5 sides of bull stick, joint portion 2 can be through relative slip on slide mechanism, thereby makes joint portion 2 laminate the surface of bull stick 5, realizes being close to of 5 surperficial cloth of bull stick, makes things convenient for first absorption chamber 3 and second absorption chamber 4 to absorb the knitting wool on cloth surface.
Slide mechanism still includes movable plate 24 and extension piece 27, the top one end of frame 1 is equipped with horizontal rail 25, the bottom sliding connection of movable plate 24 is inside horizontal rail 25, the guide rail has been seted up to the upper end of movable plate 24, the inside sliding connection of guide rail has extension piece 27, the lower extreme of support 26 is through extension piece 27 sliding connection in the upper end of guide rail, when movable plate 24 is slided on horizontal rail 25, can drive joint portion 2 and be close to bull stick 5, make things convenient for bull stick 5 to be connected before 2 with joint portion, and support 26 passes through extension piece 27 sliding connection in the guide rail of movable plate 24 upper end, can realize making up a plurality of joint portion 2 sliding on movable plate 24, thereby set up the needs according to different cutting rings 6, correspondingly increase the quantity of joint portion 2.
The impurity removing mechanism further comprises an elastic belt 403 and an auxiliary wheel 202, the auxiliary wheel 202 is arranged at the end of the knife groove 201, the auxiliary wheel 202 is rotatably connected with the surface of the clamping portion 2, the auxiliary wheel 202 is arranged to avoid the problem that the equipment is damaged due to collision caused by contact between the clamping portion 2 and the rotating rod 5, the auxiliary wheel 202 plays a role in limiting the distance between the clamping portion 2 and the rotating rod 5, one side of the rectangular groove is located at the upper end and the lower end inside the second absorption cavity 4 and is provided with a slide way 404, the upper end and the lower end of the sliding plate 402 are slidably arranged inside the slide way 404, one end of the elastic belt 403 is connected with the end of the rectangular groove, the other end of the elastic belt 403 is connected with the side surface of the sliding plate 402, the slide way 404 is arranged to facilitate the sliding of the sliding plate 402 relatively on one side of the rectangular groove, and the elastic belt 403 is used for preventing the sliding plate 402 on one side inside the second absorption cavity 4 from, therefore, when the rectangular groove is opened by the sliding plate 402, the elastic belt 403 is in a continuous stretching state, so that when the second absorption cavity 4 is separated from the first absorption cavity 3, the sliding plate 402 is reset to a far place under the action of the elastic belt 403, and the opening and closing of the rectangular groove are facilitated.
In order to improve the sealing performance of the sliding plate 402 to the rectangular groove, a matching strip 401 may be disposed on the side surface of the second absorption cavity 4, and a matching groove 301 matched with the matching strip 401 is correspondingly disposed on the inner wall of the first absorption cavity 3, so that when the second absorption cavity 4 is inserted into the first absorption cavity 3, the matching strip 401 is inserted into the matching groove 301, thereby improving the connection sealing performance between the second absorption cavity 4 and the first absorption cavity 3.
The tip of frame 1 is equipped with the riser, and the front end of riser is equipped with a plurality of extension boards, and the one end of winding rod 13 is rotated and is connected in the inside of extension board, forms L type structure between riser and the frame 1, L structural design, convenient hold-down mechanism's setting.
The textile fabric slitting and winding device further comprises a pressing mechanism, one end of the pressing mechanism is connected with the end part of the rack 1, and the other end of the pressing mechanism abuts against the winding rod 13;
the pressing mechanism comprises a movable rod 20, a spring 19 sleeved outside the movable rod 20, a pressing plate 17 and a plurality of directional wheels 18 rotatably connected to one side of the pressing plate 17, the pressing plate 17 is arranged at one side of the winding rod 13, one side of the plurality of directional wheels 18 is abutted against the surface of the winding rod 13, the plurality of directional wheels 18 are attached to the surface of the winding rod 13, and meanwhile, the plurality of directional wheels 18 on the side surface of the pressing plate 17 at one end of the movable rod 20 are continuously contacted with the winding rod 13 by utilizing the elastic acting force of the spring 19, so that when the winding rod 13 winds cloth, the winding rod 13 is enlarged in the winding process, the directional wheels 18 are continuously attached to the outside of the winding drum, thereby gauze is wound on the outside of the winding rod 13 more tightly, the material storage amount of the winding rod 13 is improved, the problem of cloth wrinkles during the cloth is avoided, the movable rod 20 penetrates through the inside of a vertical plate, one end of the movable rod 20 penetrates through the vertical plate and is connected with one side of, one end of the spring 19 is connected with one end of the movable rod 20 far away from the pressure plate 17, the other end of the spring 19 is connected with the other side of the vertical plate, and a certain elastic horizontal movement space can be kept between the end part of the movable rod 20 and the vertical plate by utilizing the elastic action of the spring 19.
The tip of elastic component 14 is equipped with spacing portion, and the cross sectional area of spacing portion is greater than the cross sectional area of through-hole, and spacing portion sets up, can avoid elastic component 14 to drop from the through-hole is inside.
The utility model provides a coiling mechanism is cut to weaving cloth, the working process as follows: personnel can select the number of the corresponding clamping parts 2 according to the number of the ring cutters 6, the lower end of the clamping part 2 is slidably arranged in a guide rail at the upper end of a 24 by an extension block 27, and then according to the distance between the two ring cutters 6, the setting distance between the two clamping parts 2 is determined, the knife slot 201 at one side of the two clamping parts 2 can be clamped at one side of the cutting ring 6, when the distance between the two clamping parts 2 is adjusted, the extending block 27 can slide in the guide rail of the moving plate 24, so that the clamping parts 2 at the upper ends of the extending blocks 27 are driven to change positions to realize relative approach or attachment, when the two clamping parts 2 need to approach, the second absorption cavity 4 is inserted into the first absorption cavity 3 to combine the two adjacent clamping parts 2, and when the second absorption cavity 4 is inserted into the first absorption cavity 3, the sliding plate 402 at one side of the second absorption cavity 4 is obstructed by the air guide pipe 302, so that the elastic belt 403 of the sliding plate 402 is stretched and lengthened under the obstruction of the air guide pipe 302, the sliding plate 402 slides in the slideway 404, thereby ensuring that the rectangular slot cannot be opened under the action of the sliding plate 402, and ensuring the sealing property when the first absorption cavity 3 is connected with the second absorption cavity 4, after the position of the clamping portion 2 is determined, the screw 10 penetrates through the side surfaces of the extending block 27 and the moving plate 24, so that the extending block 27 and the moving plate 24 are locked, the clamping portion 2 at the upper end of the extending block 27 is prevented from sliding randomly, fig. 1 shows that the screw 10 is arranged at the side surface of the moving plate 24, and the extending block 27 slides in the guide rail of the moving plate 24, and the linear guide rail sliding manner in the prior art can be adopted to realize the sliding of the extending block 27 and the moving plate 24, when the position relation between the clamping portion 2 and the cutting ring 6 needs to be adjusted, the clamping portion 2 is clamped outside the cutting ring 6, and the moving plate 24 can horizontally move at the upper end of the transverse rail 25, so that the clamping portion 2 is clamped to one side of the cutting ring 6 and then moves, as can be seen in fig. 1, the transverse rails 25 are preferably two, the transverse rail 25 is arranged at one end of the top of the frame 1, and sliding block pieces matched with, the convenient moving plate 24 horizontally moves on the transverse rail 25, so as to drive the attaching part 300 to horizontally move on the rack 1, and the convenient moving plate is clamped outside the rotating rod 5, one side of the cutting ring 6 is arranged in the knife groove 201 in the clamping part 2, and then the convenient moving plate 24 is inserted into the top of the rack 1 through the screw 10, so as to fix the position between the moving plate 24 and the rack 1, and the position before the clamping part 2 and the cutting ring 6 is fixed, as can be seen from fig. 1, the rack 1 can be transversely provided with a plurality of screw holes, so that the convenient screw 10 is inserted into the top of the rack 1 through the moving plate 24, cloth cut by the cutting ring 6 is wrapped and separated to two sides of the cutting ring 6 and is attached to the outside of the rotating rod 5, at this time, the cloth is positioned between the outside of the rotating rod 5 and the attaching part 300, the side of the first absorption cavity 3 is provided with an air suction pump through the air guide pipe 302, so that negative pressure is formed between the first absorption, therefore, the fabric surface outside the rotating rod 5 is absorbed and discharged through the air guide pipe 302 under the action of negative pressure, the concentrated collection treatment of the fabric surface thread ends is realized, in order to improve the cutting efficiency of the rotating rod 5, the end part of the rotating rod 5 is connected with the motor 16, so that when the motor 16 drives the rotating rod 5 to rotate, the thread ends inside the fabric can enter the connecting groove 7, the collection of the thread ends inside the fabric is achieved, the collection effect of the fabric thread ends is favorably improved, the plurality of ring cutters 6 have different intervals, a plurality of fabrics with different sizes can be cut at one time, different processing requirements are met, the plurality of winding rods 13 are designed, when a plurality of fabrics are generated at one time, the fabric and cutting waste materials after the fabric is cut can be synchronously collected by the plurality of winding rods 13, the problem of inconvenient collection of edge waste materials is avoided, and the collection and recycling of the waste materials are convenient, the two ends of the bottom roller 21 are slidably connected with the side plates 23 through the sliders 22, so that the position between the bottom roller 21 and the cutting ring 6 can be changed, the surface of the bottom roller 21 is always attached to the surface of the cutting ring 6, the cutting capability of the cutting ring 6 on the cloth is improved, a gauze reel to be processed can be sleeved outside the winding rod 13 at the lowest end of the winding rods 13, personnel can insert the positioning rod 15 into the blind hole of the winding rod 13 according to the requirements of gauze reel sleeves with different diameters to extrude one end of the elastic part 14, the elastic part 14 extends out of the surface of the winding rod 13 to support the inside of the gauze reel, the gauze reel fixing requirements are met, when the cloth is wound outside the winding rods 13, the directional wheel 18 on one side of the pressing plate 17 is continuously attached to the outer cloth reel of the winding rods 13 under the continuous acting force of the spring 19, the cloth is rolled more tightly.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (7)
1. A textile fabric slitting and winding device is characterized by comprising a rack, a sliding mechanism, an impurity removing mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a winding mechanism, wherein the sliding mechanism and the winding mechanism are respectively arranged at two ends of the rack;
the cutting mechanism comprises side plates, a rotating rod, a bottom roller and a plurality of ring cutters sleeved outside the rotating rod, the side plates are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the rack, one ends of the rotating rod and the bottom roller are respectively connected with the side plates, the rotating rod is arranged at the upper end of the bottom roller, an annular groove is formed in the rotating rod, one side of the annular groove is positioned on the surface of the rotating rod and communicated with a connecting groove, a lantern ring matched with the annular groove is arranged in the center of the ring cutter, a movable part is arranged between the lantern ring and the inner wall of the ring cutter, and the movable part is connected in the connecting groove in a sliding manner;
the impurity removing mechanism comprises at least two clamping parts, a first absorption cavity and a second absorption cavity which are arranged on two sides of the clamping parts, a cutter groove for accommodating a cutting ring is arranged in each clamping part, the end parts of the first absorption cavity and the second absorption cavity are respectively provided with a joint part, each joint part is of an arc-shaped structure, the arc-shaped inner side of each joint part is clamped with one side of the rotating rod, the second absorption cavity is slidably accommodated in the first absorption cavity, the adjacent two clamping parts are sleeved in the first absorption cavity through the second absorption cavity and are slidably connected with each other, one side of the first absorption cavity, far away from the joint parts, is connected with an air guide pipe, the end part of the air guide pipe is externally connected with an air suction pump, one side of the second absorption cavity, far away from the joint parts, is provided with a rectangular groove, one side of the rectangular groove is positioned on the inner side of the second absorption cavity and is provided with a sliding plate which is slidably connected with one side of the, the rectangular groove is sealed, a bracket is arranged at the lower end of the clamping part, and the lower end of the bracket is connected with the sliding mechanism in a sliding manner;
the winding mechanism comprises a plurality of winding rods, a motor, an elastic part and a positioning rod, the elastic part is annularly arranged around the winding rods, the positioning rod is inserted in the winding rods, the winding rods are sequentially distributed on one side of the rack in the vertical direction, the end parts of the winding rods are rotationally connected with the rack, the motor is arranged at the front end of the rack, the output end of the motor is connected with the end part of the winding rods, a blind hole is formed in the center of the winding rods, a plurality of through holes are annularly arranged around the blind hole and positioned outside the winding rods, the elastic part is movably arranged in the through holes, the positioning rod is arranged in the blind hole in a penetrating manner, and the surface of the positioning rod is abutted against the end part of the elastic part;
the sliding mechanism is used for driving the clamping portion to horizontally slide at the upper end of the rack, so that the distance between the clamping portion and the side face of the rotating rod is changed.
2. The woven fabric slitting and winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the cutting mechanism further comprises a sliding block and screws, the sliding block is rotatably connected to two ends of the bottom roller, a moving groove for accommodating the sliding block is formed in the side plate in the vertical direction, the sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the moving groove, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the moving groove through the screws, and the lantern ring is connected with the bottom of the connecting groove through the screws in a penetrating manner.
3. The textile fabric slitting and winding device according to claim 2, characterized in that the sliding mechanism further comprises a moving plate and an extension block, a transverse rail is arranged at one end of the top of the rack, the bottom of the moving plate is slidably connected inside the transverse rail, a guide rail is arranged at the upper end of the moving plate, the extension block is slidably connected inside the guide rail, and the lower end of the support is slidably connected to the upper end of the guide rail through the extension block.
4. The slitting and winding device for textile fabric according to claim 1, wherein the impurity removing mechanism further comprises an elastic belt and an auxiliary wheel, the auxiliary wheel is arranged at the end of the cutter groove and is rotatably connected with the surface of the clamping portion, the upper end and the lower end of one side of the rectangular groove in the second absorption cavity are provided with slide rails, the upper end and the lower end of the sliding plate are slidably arranged in the slide rails, one end of the elastic belt is connected with the end of the rectangular groove, and the other end of the elastic belt is connected with the side face of the sliding plate.
5. A textile fabric slitting and winding device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a vertical plate is arranged at an end of the frame, a plurality of extension plates are arranged at front ends of the vertical plate, one end of the winding rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the extension plates, and an L-shaped structure is formed between the vertical plate and the frame.
6. The slitting and winding device for the textile cloth according to claim 5, characterized by further comprising a pressing mechanism, wherein one end of the pressing mechanism is connected with the end part of the rack, and the other end of the pressing mechanism abuts against the winding rod;
hold-down mechanism includes the movable rod, the cover is established outside spring of movable rod, pressure strip and rotation are connected a plurality of directional wheels of pressure strip one side, the pressure strip sets up one side of coiling rod is, and is a plurality of one side of directional wheel with the surface of coiling rod offsets, the movable rod is worn to establish the inside of riser, the one end of movable rod is run through the riser with one side of pressure strip is connected, the one end of spring with the movable rod is kept away from the one end of pressure strip is connected, the other end of spring with the opposite side of riser is connected.
7. A textile fabric slitting and winding device according to claim 5, wherein a limiting portion is arranged at an end of the elastic portion, and the cross-sectional area of the limiting portion is larger than that of the through hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010965573.3A CN112173824A (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2020-09-15 | Weaving cloth cuts coiling mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010965573.3A CN112173824A (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2020-09-15 | Weaving cloth cuts coiling mechanism |
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| CN112173824A true CN112173824A (en) | 2021-01-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010965573.3A Pending CN112173824A (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2020-09-15 | Weaving cloth cuts coiling mechanism |
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| CN (1) | CN112173824A (en) |
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| CN112921621A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-06-08 | 车亮 | Non-woven fabric cleaning device |
| CN113042304A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-06-29 | 重庆富美包装印务有限公司 | Rubber transmission roller angle adjusting structure for solvent-free compound machine |
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