CN112171857A - A forming press for the production of converter slag stopper - Google Patents
A forming press for the production of converter slag stopper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112171857A CN112171857A CN202011179023.5A CN202011179023A CN112171857A CN 112171857 A CN112171857 A CN 112171857A CN 202011179023 A CN202011179023 A CN 202011179023A CN 112171857 A CN112171857 A CN 112171857A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- production
- diameter
- upper pressing
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/54—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material specially adapted for producing articles from molten material, e.g. slag refractory ceramic materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/04—Discharging the shaped articles
- B28B13/06—Removing the shaped articles from moulds
- B28B13/065—Removing the shaped articles from moulds by applying electric current or other means of discharging, e.g. pneumatic or hydraulic discharging means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
- B28B3/08—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with two or more rams per mould
- B28B3/086—The rams working in different directions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
Abstract
本发明属于挡渣塞生产技术领域，具体涉及一种用于转炉挡渣塞生产的成型压力机，包括支撑架，所述支撑架内自上而下依次固设有支撑板、固定板和安装板，所述固定板的中心处穿设有圆筒状的成型模具，所述支撑板的上端面安装有上压气缸，所述上压气缸的伸缩端贯穿支撑板，且固设有上压件，且上压件位于成型模具的正上方，所述安装板的下端面安装有下压气缸，所述下压气缸的伸缩端贯穿安装板，且固设有下压件，所述下压件的直径与成型模具的内径大小一致。克服了现有技术的不足，利用两个气缸分别上压和下压使挡渣塞成型，设备成本降低，满足小微企业的需要。
The invention belongs to the technical field of slag blocking plug production, and in particular relates to a forming press used for the production of slag blocking plugs in converters, comprising a support frame, wherein a support plate, a fixing plate and a mounting plate are sequentially fixed in the support frame from top to bottom. The center of the fixed plate is provided with a cylindrical molding die, the upper end face of the support plate is installed with an upper pressure cylinder, the telescopic end of the upper pressure cylinder penetrates the support plate, and the upper pressure cylinder is fixed The upper pressing piece is located directly above the forming die, the lower end face of the mounting plate is installed with a lower pressing cylinder, the telescopic end of the lower pressing cylinder penetrates the mounting plate, and a lower pressing piece is fixed, and the lower pressing piece is fixed. The diameter of the piece is the same as the inner diameter of the forming die. The deficiencies of the prior art are overcome, and the slag stopper is formed by the upward pressure and the downward pressure of the two cylinders, the equipment cost is reduced, and the needs of small and micro enterprises are met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of slag stopper production, and particularly relates to a forming press for producing a converter slag stopper.
Background
The slag stopper is used for stopping fire in the smelting process of a steel-making plant steel-tapping hole and stopping slag in the steel-making plant steel-tapping process, is applied to all converter steel-making plants, can save energy consumption by stopping fire in the smelting process, can reduce the pollution of steel slag to molten steel by steel-tapping slag stopping, effectively improves the purity of the molten steel, reduces the rephosphorization of the molten steel, and is widely applied at present.
The existing slag stopper production equipment is complex and high in equipment price; for small and miniature enterprises, the equipment cost is too high, and the benefit of the enterprises is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a forming press for producing a converter slag stopper, which overcomes the defects of the prior art, utilizes two cylinders to respectively press upwards and downwards to form the slag stopper, reduces the equipment cost, and meets the requirements of small and micro enterprises.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a forming press for converter pushing off slag stopper production, includes the support frame, top-down has set firmly backup pad, fixed plate and mounting panel in proper order in the support frame, cylindric forming die is worn to be equipped with in the center department of fixed plate, last air cylinder is installed to the up end of backup pad, the flexible end of going up air cylinder runs through the backup pad, and has set firmly the casting die, and goes up the casting die and be located forming die directly over, the air cylinder that pushes down is installed to the lower terminal surface of mounting panel, the flexible end of air cylinder that pushes down runs through the mounting panel, and has set firmly the casting die, the diameter of casting die is unanimous with forming die's internal diameter size.
Furthermore, go up the casting die and include limiting plate, go up briquetting and inserted bar, the diameter of limiting plate is unanimous with forming die's external diameter size, it is cylindric to go up the briquetting, and its diameter is unanimous with forming die's internal diameter size, the inserted bar sets firmly in the lower terminal surface center department of last briquetting.
Further, wear to be equipped with a gag lever post on the flexible end of air cylinder pushes down, and gag lever post and air cylinder swing joint push down, the one end of gag lever post extends to the outside of mounting bracket.
Further, two reversing switches are installed on the installation frame and are respectively used for controlling the opening and closing and the stretching direction of the upper air cylinder and the lower air cylinder.
Furthermore, two oil-water separators are installed on the lower portion of the front end of the mounting frame and are connected with the two reversing switches through pipelines respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the forming press machine for producing the converter slag stopper is simple in structural design and convenient and fast to operate; the two cylinders respectively press upwards and downwards to form the slag stopper, so that the equipment cost is reduced, and the requirements of small and micro enterprises are met; the positions of the upper pressing part and the lower pressing part are controlled by the limiting plate and the limiting rod on the upper pressing part respectively, so that the slag stopper is more accurate in model specification and convenient to process and produce.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a forming press for producing a slag stopper of a converter.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an upper pressing piece in a forming press for the production of a slag stopper of a converter.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. an upper pressure cylinder; 3. a support plate; 4. a pressing piece is arranged; 41. a limiting plate; 42. Pressing the blocks; 43. inserting a rod; 5. forming a mold; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a limiting rod; 8. mounting a plate; 9. Pressing down the air cylinder; 10. an oil-water separator; 11. and a reversing switch.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the forming press for producing the converter slag stopper according to the present invention includes a support frame 1, a support plate 3, a fixing plate 6 and a mounting plate 8 are sequentially and fixedly arranged in the support frame 1 from top to bottom, a cylindrical forming mold 5 is inserted into a center of the fixing plate 6, an upper pressure cylinder 2 is arranged on an upper end surface of the support plate 3, a telescopic end of the upper pressure cylinder 2 penetrates through the support plate 3 and is fixedly provided with an upper pressing member 4, the upper pressing member 4 is positioned right above the forming mold 5, a lower pressure cylinder 9 is arranged on a lower end surface of the mounting plate 8, a telescopic end of the lower pressure cylinder 9 penetrates through the mounting plate 8 and is fixedly provided with a lower pressing member, and a diameter of the lower pressing member is consistent with an inner.
For convenience of molding, the upper pressing member 4 includes a limiting plate 41, an upper pressing block 42 and an insertion rod 43, the diameter of the limiting plate 41 is the same as the outer diameter of the molding die 5, the upper pressing block 42 is cylindrical and the diameter thereof is the same as the inner diameter of the molding die 5, and the insertion rod 43 is fixedly arranged at the center of the lower end face of the upper pressing block 42.
In order to control the stroke of the pressing cylinder 9, a limiting rod 7 penetrates through the telescopic end of the pressing cylinder 9, the limiting rod 7 is movably connected with the pressing cylinder 9, and one end of the limiting rod 7 extends to the outer side of the mounting frame.
In order to control the switch conveniently, two reversing switches 11 are installed on the mounting frame and are respectively used for controlling the opening, closing and stretching directions of the upper air cylinder 2 and the lower air cylinder 9.
In order to facilitate the operation of the cylinder, two oil-water separators 10 are mounted on the lower portion of the front end of the mounting frame, and the two oil-water separators 10 are respectively connected with the two reversing switches 11 through pipelines.
In summary, when the forming press for producing the converter slag stopper is used, the lower pressing piece is located at the bottom of the forming die 5, the raw material of the slag stopper is filled into the forming die 5, and then the limiting rod 7 is inserted into the telescopic end of the lower pressing cylinder 9; at the moment, the reversing switch 11 is used for starting the upper pressing cylinder 2, so that compressed air enters the upper pressing cylinder 2 after passing through the oil-water separator 10 and the reversing switch 11, the upper pressing piece 4 moves downwards until the limiting plate 41 is lapped and extruded on the upper end face of the forming die 5, the lower pressing block is used for pressing the raw materials filled in the forming die 5, and the inserting rod 43 is used for enabling a hollow hole to be formed in the slag stopper; closing the upper pressure cylinder 2 after the upper pressure is carried out, simultaneously starting the lower pressure cylinder 9, driving the lower pressing piece to move upwards to extrude the raw materials in the mold 5, and enabling the limiting rod 7 to move upwards along with the lower pressing piece in the extrusion process until the limiting rod 7 is in contact with the lower end surface of the mold 5 to complete the extrusion molding of the slag stopper; after the limiting rod 7 is taken out, the upper pressing cylinder 2 is reversely started to enable the upper pressing piece 4 to move upwards, then the lower pressing cylinder 9 is started again to enable the lower pressing piece to continue to move upwards, and the formed slag stopper is ejected out of the forming die 5.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011179023.5A CN112171857A (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | A forming press for the production of converter slag stopper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011179023.5A CN112171857A (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | A forming press for the production of converter slag stopper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112171857A true CN112171857A (en) | 2021-01-05 |
Family
ID=73916509
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011179023.5A Pending CN112171857A (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | A forming press for the production of converter slag stopper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112171857A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114248331A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-29 | 莱芜钢铁双山陶土福利加工有限公司 | A slag stopper pressing and forming device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201505974U (en) * | 2009-08-15 | 2010-06-16 | 曹月伟 | Molding device of tile forming machine |
| CN103612320A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-05 | 攀枝花钢城集团有限公司 | Slag stopper production equipment |
| CA2812122A1 (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2014-08-04 | Eduardo Andres Morel Rodriguez | Tube for the end consumer with minimum interior and exterior oxidation, with grains that may be selectable in size and order; and production process of tubes |
| CN107571376A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2018-01-12 | 葛顺英 | A kind of efficient hydraulic brickmaking machine with signal handling capacity |
| CN211221190U (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-08-11 | 河南涟源耐火材料有限公司 | Refractory material forming device |
| CN213732341U (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-07-20 | 鄂州中融钢宝碳素有限公司 | Forming press for producing converter slag stopper |
-
2020
- 2020-10-29 CN CN202011179023.5A patent/CN112171857A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201505974U (en) * | 2009-08-15 | 2010-06-16 | 曹月伟 | Molding device of tile forming machine |
| CA2812122A1 (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2014-08-04 | Eduardo Andres Morel Rodriguez | Tube for the end consumer with minimum interior and exterior oxidation, with grains that may be selectable in size and order; and production process of tubes |
| CN103612320A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-05 | 攀枝花钢城集团有限公司 | Slag stopper production equipment |
| CN107571376A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2018-01-12 | 葛顺英 | A kind of efficient hydraulic brickmaking machine with signal handling capacity |
| CN211221190U (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-08-11 | 河南涟源耐火材料有限公司 | Refractory material forming device |
| CN213732341U (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-07-20 | 鄂州中融钢宝碳素有限公司 | Forming press for producing converter slag stopper |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 肖利;梁永和;吴芸芸;聂建华;: "转炉用挡渣塞", 耐火材料, no. 06, 15 December 2007 (2007-12-15) * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114248331A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-29 | 莱芜钢铁双山陶土福利加工有限公司 | A slag stopper pressing and forming device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210105 |