CN112170965A - Automatic chamfering device for plates - Google Patents
Automatic chamfering device for plates Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112170965A CN112170965A CN202010987698.6A CN202010987698A CN112170965A CN 112170965 A CN112170965 A CN 112170965A CN 202010987698 A CN202010987698 A CN 202010987698A CN 112170965 A CN112170965 A CN 112170965A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- base
- chamfering
- automatic
- plates
- chamfering device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D79/00—Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/0053—Devices for removing chips using the gravity force
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/08—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
- B23Q3/082—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated hydraulically actuated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
- B23Q5/28—Electric drives
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Milling Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic chamfering device for plates, which comprises a base, wherein a rotary table is arranged on the base, a hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the rotary table, a hydraulic disc is arranged at the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder, a plurality of sleeves are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the hydraulic disc in the circumferential direction, telescopic rods are embedded in the sleeves in a sliding manner, and clamping plates are fixed at the extending tail ends of the telescopic rods; the base is provided with a slide rail, a slide block is slidably clamped in the slide rail, the upper end of the slide block is fixed with a mounting seat, a rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved on the mounting seat, the tail end of the rotating shaft is fixed with a chamfering tool, and the mounting seat is also provided with a rotating motor; the sliding rail is provided with a translation mechanism, the sliding block is provided with a sensor, and the base is provided with a controller. The automatic chamfering device for the plates is suitable for chamfering processing of plates with different specifications; the automatic tool setting of the chamfering tool can be realized, the tool setting operation is not required to be carried out manually, and the machining efficiency is improved; the chamfer angle can be adjusted by the chamfer cutter, so that chamfer processing at different inclination angles is realized, and the adjustment is convenient and quick.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to an automatic chamfering device for plates.
Background
In the plate processing process, in order to remove burrs on the edge of the plate and smooth the edge of the plate, the edge of the plate generally needs to be chamfered. Current chamfer device can conveniently carry out quick chamfer to the right angle limit of rectangle panel, but when meetting circular panel, need carry out the tool setting according to the panel edge, and the operation step is more loaded down with trivial details, can not carry out the chamfer to the circular panel of unidimensional not in addition and handle, uses to get up to have certain limitation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic chamfering device for plates, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an automatic chamfering device for plates comprises a base, wherein a rotary table is mounted on the base, a hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the rotary table, a hydraulic disc is arranged at the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder, a plurality of sleeves are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the hydraulic disc in the circumferential direction, the sleeves are communicated with the hydraulic disc, telescopic rods are embedded in the sleeves in a sliding mode, and clamping plates are fixed at the extending tail ends of the telescopic rods; the base is further provided with a slide rail, a slide block is slidably clamped in the slide rail, an installation seat is fixed at the upper end of the slide block, a rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved on the installation seat, a chamfering tool is fixed at the tail end of the rotating shaft, and the installation seat is further provided with a rotating motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate; the sliding rail is provided with a translation mechanism for driving the sliding block to move horizontally, the sliding block is provided with a sensor for detecting plates, and the base is provided with a controller for receiving signals of the sensor and controlling the rotary table, the rotating motor and the translation mechanism to operate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the translation mechanism comprises a translation motor and a screw rod, the screw rod is rotatably installed in the slide rail and is in threaded connection with the slide block, the translation motor is installed at one end of the slide rail and is rotatably connected with the screw rod.
As a further scheme of the invention: the chamfering tool is made of alloy steel.
As a further scheme of the invention: and the clamping plate is provided with an anti-slip pad.
As a further scheme of the invention: the height of the inductor is lower than that of the upper end face of the plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the base is provided with a chip collecting groove, and the chip collecting groove is located below the chamfering tool.
As a further scheme of the invention: the base is fixedly provided with a clamping strip, and the chip collecting groove is movably clamped in the clamping strip.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the hydraulically driven clamping plate in the automatic plate chamfering device can quickly clamp circular plates with different diameters and is suitable for chamfering of plates with different specifications; the edge position of the plate is detected through the sensor, so that automatic tool setting of the chamfering tool is realized, manual tool setting operation is not needed, labor is saved, and the machining efficiency is improved; the chamfering tool can adjust the chamfering angle according to different chamfering requirements, so that chamfering processing at different inclination angles is realized, the adjustment is convenient and fast, the inclination angle control is accurate, and the chamfering quality is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an automatic chamfering apparatus for a plate;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a chamfering tool in the automatic plate chamfering device;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of the automatic plate chamfering device after clamping a plate.
In the figure: 1-base, 2-turntable, 3-hydraulic cylinder, 4-hydraulic disc, 5-sleeve, 6-telescopic rod, 7-clamping plate, 8-sliding rail, 9-sliding block, 10-mounting seat, 11-rotating shaft, 12-chamfering cutter, 13-rotating motor, 14-translation motor, 15-screw rod, 16-chip collecting groove, 17-clamping strip, 18-inductor, 19-controller and 20-plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if there is a directional indication (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back) in the embodiment of the present invention, it is only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, and the like in a certain posture, and if the certain posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly.
In addition, if the description of "first", "second", etc. is referred to in the present invention, it is used for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, an automatic chamfering device for a plate includes a base 1, a rotary table 2 is mounted on the base 1, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixed on the rotary table 2, a hydraulic disc 4 is arranged at the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder 3, a plurality of sleeves 5 are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the hydraulic disc 4 in the circumferential direction, the sleeves 5 are communicated with the hydraulic disc 4, a telescopic rod 6 is embedded in the sleeves 5 in a sliding manner, and a clamping plate 7 is fixed at the extending end of the telescopic rod 6;
referring to fig. 2, a slide rail 8 is further mounted on the base 1, a slide block 9 is slidably clamped in the slide rail 8, a mounting seat 10 is fixed at the upper end of the slide block 9, a rotating shaft 11 is rotatably sleeved on the mounting seat 10, a chamfering tool 12 is fixed at the tail end of the rotating shaft 11, and a rotating motor 13 for driving the rotating shaft 11 to rotate is further mounted on the mounting seat 10; a translation mechanism for driving the sliding block 9 to move horizontally is arranged on the sliding rail 8, an inductor 18 for detecting a plate 20 is arranged on the sliding block 9, and a controller 19 for receiving signals of the inductor 18 and controlling the rotary table 2, the rotating motor 13 and the translation mechanism to operate is arranged on the base 1;
the specific form of the translation mechanism is not limited, in this embodiment, preferably, the translation mechanism includes a translation motor 14 and a lead screw 15, the lead screw 15 is rotatably installed in the slide rail 8, the lead screw 15 is spirally connected with the slide block 9, the translation motor 14 is installed at one end of the slide rail 8, and the translation motor 14 is rotatably connected with the lead screw 15;
specifically, a circular plate 20 is placed on the upper end face of a hydraulic disc 4, hydraulic oil in the hydraulic disc 4 is pumped out through a hydraulic cylinder 3, and therefore a telescopic rod 6 is driven to retract into a sleeve 5 until each clamping plate 7 abuts against the edge of the circular plate 20, and the plate 20 is fixed; according to the chamfering requirements of different angles, the rotating shaft 11 is driven to rotate through the rotating motor 13, so that the chamfering tool 12 is adjusted to rotate to a corresponding inclination angle, the turntable 2 is started through the controller 19, the plate 20 is driven to rotate, meanwhile, the translation motor 14 is started, the screw rod 15 is driven to rotate, the slider 9 is driven to translate along the slide rail 8 until the sensor 18 detects the edge of the plate 20, a detection signal is sent to the controller 19, the translation motor 14 is controlled by the controller 19 to stop running, and at the moment, the chamfering tool 12 is just in contact with the edge of the plate 20, so that the plate 20 is chamfered in the circumferential direction;
the specific material of the chamfer cutter 12 is not limited, in this embodiment, preferably, the chamfer cutter 12 is made of alloy steel, and the texture is hard, so that the occurrence of edge breakage can be effectively avoided, and the service life of the chamfer cutter is prolonged;
in order to avoid relative rotation between the plate 20 and the clamping plate 7 in the chamfering process, the clamping plate 7 is provided with an anti-slip pad, and the friction force between the plate 20 and the clamping plate 7 is increased through the anti-slip pad, so that the clamping stability of the plate 20 is ensured;
referring to fig. 3, the height of the inductor 18 is not particularly limited, and in this embodiment, preferably, the height of the inductor 18 is lower than the height of the upper end surface of the plate 20, so that the inductor 18 can quickly detect the edge of the plate 20, and the chamfering precision is ensured.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
firstly, a circular plate 20 is placed on the upper end face of a hydraulic disc 4, hydraulic oil in the hydraulic disc 4 is pumped out through a hydraulic cylinder 3, so that a telescopic rod 6 is driven to retract into a sleeve 5 until each clamping plate 7 abuts against the edge of the circular plate 20, and the plate 20 is fixed; according to the chamfer demand of different angles, drive pivot 11 through rotating electrical machines 13 and rotate, thereby rotate chamfer sword 12 and adjust to corresponding inclination, rethread controller 19 starts revolving stage 2, drive panel 20 and rotate, translation motor 14 starts simultaneously, drive lead screw 15 and rotate, thereby drive slider 9 along slide rail 8 translation, until inductor 18 detects panel 20 edge, and send detected signal for controller 19, controller 19 controls translation motor 14 stall, chamfer sword 12 just contacts with the edge of panel 20 this moment, thereby carry out circumference chamfer to panel 20.
Example 2
An automatic chamfering device for plates comprises a base 1, wherein a rotary table 2 is mounted on the base 1, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixed on the rotary table 2, a hydraulic disc 4 is arranged at the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder 3, a plurality of sleeves 5 are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the hydraulic disc 4 in the circumferential direction, the sleeves 5 are communicated with the hydraulic disc 4, telescopic rods 6 are embedded in the sleeves 5 in a sliding mode, and clamping plates 7 are fixed at the extending tail ends of the telescopic rods 6; the base 1 is further provided with a slide rail 8, a slide block 9 is slidably clamped in the slide rail 8, an installation seat 10 is fixed at the upper end of the slide block 9, a rotating shaft 11 is rotatably sleeved on the installation seat 10, a chamfering tool 12 is fixed at the tail end of the rotating shaft 11, and the installation seat 10 is further provided with a rotating motor 13 for driving the rotating shaft 11 to rotate; a translation mechanism for driving the sliding block 9 to move horizontally is arranged on the sliding rail 8, an inductor 18 for detecting a plate 20 is arranged on the sliding block 9, and a controller 19 for receiving signals of the inductor 18 and controlling the rotary table 2, the rotating motor 13 and the translation mechanism to operate is arranged on the base 1;
in order to uniformly collect the chips cut by the chamfer cutter 12, a chip collecting groove 16 is formed in the base 1, and the chip collecting groove 16 is located below the chamfer cutter 12; chips generated after the chamfering of the plate 20 by the chamfering tool 12 uniformly fall into the chip collecting groove 16, so that the cleanness of a processing environment is ensured;
in order to avoid the random shaking of the chip collecting groove 16, a clamping strip 17 is fixed on the base 1, and the chip collecting groove 16 is movably clamped in the clamping strip 17, so that the chip collecting groove 16 is fixed, and the deviation caused by the random shaking is avoided.
The hydraulically driven clamping plate 7 in the automatic plate chamfering device can quickly clamp circular plates 20 with different diameters and is suitable for chamfering of plates with different specifications; the edge position of the plate 20 is detected through the inductor 18, so that automatic tool setting of the chamfering tool 12 is realized, manual tool setting operation is not needed, labor is saved, and the machining efficiency is improved; the chamfering tool 20 can adjust the chamfering angle according to different chamfering requirements, so that chamfering processing at different inclination angles is realized, the adjustment is convenient and fast, the inclination angle control is accurate, and the chamfering quality is ensured.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. An automatic chamfering device for plates comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a rotary table (2) is mounted on the base (1), a hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixed on the rotary table (2), a hydraulic disc (4) is arranged at the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder (3), a plurality of sleeves (5) are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the hydraulic disc (4) in the circumferential direction, the sleeves (5) are communicated with the hydraulic disc (4) in the inner part, telescopic rods (6) are embedded in the sleeves (5) in a sliding mode, and clamping plates (7) are fixed at the extending tail ends of the telescopic rods (6); the base (1) is further provided with a sliding rail (8), the sliding rail (8) is internally provided with a sliding block (9) in a sliding manner, the upper end of the sliding block (9) is fixedly provided with a mounting seat (10), the mounting seat (10) is rotatably sleeved with a rotating shaft (11), the tail end of the rotating shaft (11) is fixedly provided with a chamfering tool (12), and the mounting seat (10) is further provided with a rotating motor (13) for driving the rotating shaft (11) to rotate; the automatic plate conveying device is characterized in that a translation mechanism for driving the sliding block (9) to move horizontally is arranged on the sliding rail (8), an inductor (18) for detecting a plate (20) is arranged on the sliding block (9), and a controller (19) for receiving signals of the inductor (18) and controlling the rotary table (2), the rotating motor (13) and the translation mechanism to operate is arranged on the base (1).
2. The automatic plate chamfering device according to claim 1, wherein the translation mechanism includes a translation motor (14) and a screw rod (15), the screw rod (15) is rotatably installed in the slide rail (8), the screw rod (15) is spirally connected with the slide block (9), the translation motor (14) is installed at one end of the slide rail (8), and the translation motor (14) is rotatably connected with the screw rod (15).
3. The automatic chamfering device for slabs according to claim 1, wherein the chamfering blade (12) is made of alloy steel.
4. The automatic plate chamfering device according to claim 3, wherein the clamping plate (7) is provided with a non-slip pad.
5. The automatic chamfering device for slabs according to claim 3, wherein the height of said inductor (18) is lower than the height of the upper end face of the slab (20).
6. The automatic chamfering device for plates according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the base (1) is provided with chip collecting grooves (16), and the chip collecting grooves (16) are located below the chamfering tool (12).
7. The automatic chamfering device for plates according to claim 6, wherein a clamping strip (17) is fixed on the base (1), and the chip collecting grooves (16) are movably clamped in the clamping strip (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010987698.6A CN112170965A (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Automatic chamfering device for plates |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010987698.6A CN112170965A (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Automatic chamfering device for plates |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112170965A true CN112170965A (en) | 2021-01-05 |
Family
ID=73955245
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010987698.6A Withdrawn CN112170965A (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Automatic chamfering device for plates |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112170965A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113084262A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-09 | 广西建工集团建筑机械制造有限责任公司 | Hydraulic plate chamfering fixing device |
-
2020
- 2020-09-18 CN CN202010987698.6A patent/CN112170965A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113084262A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-09 | 广西建工集团建筑机械制造有限责任公司 | Hydraulic plate chamfering fixing device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210105 |