CN112164614A - Low-voltage power distribution cabinet isolating switch operating system and operating method thereof - Google Patents
Low-voltage power distribution cabinet isolating switch operating system and operating method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112164614A CN112164614A CN202011038171.5A CN202011038171A CN112164614A CN 112164614 A CN112164614 A CN 112164614A CN 202011038171 A CN202011038171 A CN 202011038171A CN 112164614 A CN112164614 A CN 112164614A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H31/00—Air-break switches for high tension without arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H31/02—Details
- H01H31/026—Movable parts and contacts mounted thereon
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/22—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
- H01H3/30—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using spring motor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/32—Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/32—Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts
- H01H3/38—Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts using spring or other flexible shaft coupling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H31/00—Air-break switches for high tension without arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H31/02—Details
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- Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an isolation switch operating system of a low-voltage power distribution cabinet and an operating method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of power distribution cabinets. An isolating switch operating system of a low-voltage power distribution cabinet comprises an isolating switch main body, wherein the outer wall of the isolating switch main body is connected with a contact cover, the outer wall of the contact cover is provided with a movable groove, the inner wall of the movable groove is connected with a switch contact actuator, the outer wall of the contact cover is connected with a shell, the outer wall of the shell is provided with two through holes, a moving rod is movably connected in each through hole, the outer wall of each moving rod is connected with a pushing plate, the outer wall of each moving rod is sleeved with a first elastic element, two ends of each first elastic element are respectively connected to the outer wall of the shell and the outer wall of each pushing plate, the inner wall of the shell is; the invention ensures that the switch-on operation of the switch contact actuator is rapid, and the switch-on speed is irrelevant to the operation speed of a worker, thereby realizing the purpose of avoiding burning of the device due to slow switch-on.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to an isolating switch operating system of a low-voltage power distribution cabinet and an operating method thereof.
Background
The rated current of the low-voltage power distribution cabinet is AC 50Hz, the power distribution system with the rated voltage of 380v is used as power for the electric energy conversion and control of illumination and power distribution, when electrical equipment such as the power distribution cabinet and the like is maintained, a power supply needs to be cut off, the maintenance part is isolated from the live part, the effective isolation distance is kept, and at the moment, a low-voltage isolating switch needs to be used.
When a worker moves the handle to perform switching-on and switching-off operations on the low-voltage isolating switch, the manual operating shaft is driven by the handle to rotate, so that the operating rod is driven to rotate correspondingly, and then the switch contact actuator drives the contacts on the switch contact mechanism to be separated or closed.
However, in the prior art, in actual use, the closing speed of most low-voltage disconnecting switch contacts is related to the operation speed of workers, namely, the closing speed is related to manual operation, and therefore, once the operation speed is too slow, the disconnecting switch is easy to burn.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, an isolating switch is easy to burn due to low switching-on speed of the isolating switch, and provides an operating system and an operating method of the isolating switch of a low-voltage power distribution cabinet.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a low-voltage distribution cabinet isolating switch operating system comprises an isolating switch main body, wherein a contact cover is connected to the outer wall of the isolating switch main body, a movable groove is formed in the outer wall of the contact cover, a switch contact actuator is connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, a shell is connected to the outer wall of the contact cover, two through holes are formed in the outer wall of the shell, a moving rod is movably connected into each through hole, a pushing plate is connected to the outer wall of the moving rod, a first elastic element is sleeved on the outer wall of the moving rod, the two ends of the first elastic element are respectively connected to the outer wall of the shell and the outer wall of the pushing plate, a fixed block is connected to the inner wall of the shell, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, a cavity is formed in the fixed block, a second elastic element is connected to the, promote piece sliding connection in the cavity, activity inslot wall connection has the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation outer wall rotates and is connected with the swinging arms, swinging arms swing joint is in the casing, the swinging arms outer wall is connected with the atress piece, the atress piece offsets with the promotion piece activity, the swinging arms outer wall still is connected with the drive head, just the drive head offsets with the switch contact actuator activity.
Preferably, the outer walls of the two sides of the pushing block are both connected with sliding blocks, and sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks are formed in the inner wall of the cavity in a chiseling mode.
Preferably, one end of the pushing block, which is far away from the second elastic element, is provided with a first inclined plane, one end of the stressed block, which is far away from the swinging rod, is provided with a second inclined plane, and the first inclined plane and the second inclined plane are movably abutted.
Preferably, the outer wall of the moving rod is connected with a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is movably abutted to the inner wall of the shell.
Preferably, the bottom of carriage release lever is dug flutedly, recess inner wall is connected with the pivot, the pivot outer wall is connected with the gyro wheel, the gyro wheel offsets with the top outer wall activity of swinging arms.
Preferably, the swing arm is connected with a U-shaped plate on the outer wall of one side far away from the stress block, the inner wall of the U-shaped plate is connected with a fixed shaft, the inner wall of the movable groove is connected with a fixed rod, the outer wall of the fixed rod is connected with a rotating block in a rotating mode, the outer wall of the rotating block is connected with a guide rod, the outer wall of the guide rod is provided with a guide groove in a chiseled mode, and the fixed shaft is movably connected.
Preferably, the guide bar outer wall is connected with first solid fixed ring and the solid fixed ring of second respectively, first solid fixed ring fixed connection is at the outer wall of guide bar, the solid fixed ring sliding connection of second is at the outer wall of guide bar, just be connected with third elastic element between the solid fixed ring of first solid fixed ring and second.
Preferably, the first elastic element, the second elastic element and the third elastic element are all return springs.
Preferably, the central axes of the pushing block, the rotating shaft and the fixing rod are located on the same horizontal plane.
The invention also discloses an operation method of the isolating switch operation system of the low-voltage power distribution cabinet, which comprises the following steps:
s1: when the switch is used, the pushing plate on the right side is pushed to drive the moving rod to penetrate into the shell, the first elastic element contracts, the bottom of the moving rod on the right side extrudes the swinging rod to enable the swinging rod to rotate clockwise around the rotating shaft, the right end of the swinging rod descends to enable the second inclined plane of the stress block on the outer side of the swinging rod to extrude the first inclined plane on the outer side of the pushing block, the second elastic element contracts and stores energy, and along with the continuous acting force on the pushing plate, the central line of the stress block crosses the middle part of the bottom side of the pushing block, namely after the inflection point is passed, the force to the pushing plate is removed, the first elastic element recovers and drives the moving rod to move towards the outer side of the shell, the second elastic element recovers deformation after energy storage is finished and enables the first inclined plane to extrude the second inclined plane, the stress block drives the swinging rod to rotate, further, the driving head outside the swinging rod is abutted against the switch contact actuator, so that the switch-on operation of the switch contact actuator is rapid;
s2: when the swinging rod rotates by taking the rotating shaft as a circle center, the swinging rod drives the U-shaped plate on the outer side to rotate clockwise;
s3: make the U-shaped board deflect, the guide bar anticlockwise rotation, and then make the fixed axle relative slip in the U-shaped board in the guide way of guide bar, make the fixed axle extrude the solid fixed ring of second, and then make the shrink of third elastic element, until U-shaped board and guide bar cross the dead point, the energy storage of third elastic element is finished and is recovered deformation and further promote the swinging arms clockwise rotation, form dual energy storage boosting effect, the rotating power of swinging arms is higher, when the separating brake uses, promote left slurcam, the operation is the same as above, and then the on-time when improving isolator combined floodgate and the breaking time when separating brake.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an isolating switch operating system of a low-voltage power distribution cabinet and an operating method thereof, and the isolating switch operating system has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the isolation switch operating system and the operating method thereof for the low-voltage power distribution cabinet, energy is stored through the second elastic element, so that the switching-on operation of the switch contact actuator is rapid, the switching-on speed is irrelevant to the operating speed of workers, and the purpose that the device is prevented from being burnt due to slow switching-on is achieved.
2. According to the isolation switch operating system and the operating method thereof for the low-voltage power distribution cabinet, the idler wheel is arranged at the bottom of the moving rod, so that when the moving rod moves towards the swinging rod, the idler wheel rolls on the outer side of the swinging rod, damage to the moving rod and the swinging rod in the process of abutting against each other is avoided, and the service life of the mechanism is further ensured.
3. According to the isolation switch operating system of the low-voltage power distribution cabinet and the operating method thereof, the sliding block slides in the sliding groove, so that the stability of the pushing block in moving is improved.
4. According to the isolating switch operating system and the operating method thereof for the low-voltage power distribution cabinet, the third elastic element acts on the U-shaped plate, so that the U-shaped plate acts on the swinging rod, the rotating power of the swinging rod is improved, and therefore the on-time of the isolating switch during switching-on and the off-time of the isolating switch during switching-off are further improved.
5. According to the isolation switch operating system and the operating method thereof for the low-voltage power distribution cabinet, the limiting plate is arranged on the outer side of the moving rod, so that the moving rod is prevented from moving out of the shell under the action of the first elastic element.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the interior of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the sway bar of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of portion B of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing block according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the construction of the guide bar of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the travel bar of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main body of the isolating switch; 101. a contact cover; 1011. a movable groove; 1012. a switch contact actuator; 2. a housing; 201. a through hole; 2011. a travel bar; 2012. a push plate; 2013. a first elastic element; 2014. a limiting plate; 2015. a groove; 2016. a rotating shaft; 2017. a roller; 3. a fixed block; 301. a cavity; 3011. a chute; 302. a second elastic element; 303. a pushing block; 3031. a slider; 3032. a first inclined plane; 4. a rotating shaft; 401. a swing lever; 402. a stress block; 4021. a second inclined plane; 403. a drive head; 5. a U-shaped plate; 501. a fixed shaft; 6. fixing the rod; 601. rotating the block; 602. a guide bar; 6021. a guide groove; 6022. a first retaining ring; 6023. a second retaining ring; 6024. a third elastic element.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-7, an operating system of a low-voltage power distribution cabinet disconnecting switch comprises a disconnecting switch main body 1, a contact cover 101 is connected to the outer wall of the disconnecting switch main body 1, a movable groove 1011 is cut on the outer wall of the contact cover 101, a switch contact actuator 1012 is connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 1011, a housing 2 is connected to the outer wall of the contact cover 101, two through holes 201 are cut on the outer wall of the housing 2, a moving rod 2011 is movably connected to the inner wall of each through hole 201, a pushing plate 2012 is connected to the outer wall of the moving rod 2011, a first elastic element 2013 is sleeved on the outer wall of the moving rod 2011, two ends of the first elastic element 2013 are respectively connected to the outer wall of the housing 2 and the outer wall of the pushing plate 2012, a fixed block 3 is connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 1011, a cavity 301 is arranged in the fixed block 3, a second elastic element 302 is, the pushing block 303 is slidably connected in the cavity 301, the inner wall of the movable groove 1011 is connected with the rotating shaft 4, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected with the swinging rod 401, the swinging rod 401 is movably connected in the shell 2, the outer wall of the swinging rod 401 is connected with the stressed block 402, the stressed block 402 is movably abutted to the pushing block 303, the outer wall of the swinging rod 401 is further connected with the driving head 403, and the driving head 403 is movably abutted to the switch contact actuator 1012.
The outer walls of the two sides of the pushing block 303 are both connected with sliding blocks 3031, and the inner wall of the cavity 301 is provided with a sliding groove 3011 matched with the sliding blocks 3031 in a chiseled mode.
The end of the pushing block 303 far away from the second elastic element 302 is provided with a first inclined surface 3032, the end of the stressed block 402 far away from the swinging rod 401 is provided with a second inclined surface 4021, and the first inclined surface 3032 and the second inclined surface 4021 are movably abutted.
When the switch is used, the push plate 2012 drives the moving rod 2011 to go deep into the shell 2 by pushing the push plate 2012 on the right side, the first elastic element 2013 contracts, the bottom of the moving rod 2011 on the right side extrudes the swinging rod 401, the swinging rod 401 rotates clockwise around the rotating shaft 4, the right end of the swinging rod 401 descends, the second inclined surface 4021 of the force-bearing block 402 on the outer side of the swinging rod 401 extrudes the first inclined surface 3032 on the outer side of the push block 303, the second elastic element 302 contracts and stores energy, the central line of the force-bearing block 402 crosses the middle part of the bottom side of the push block 303 along with the continuous acting force on the push plate 2012, namely after the inflection point, the force on the push plate 2012 is removed, the first elastic element 2013 recovers and drives the moving rod 2011 to move towards the outer side of the shell 2, the energy storage of the second elastic element 302 recovers deformation and drives the first inclined surface 3032 to extrude the second inclined surface 4021, so that the force-bearing block, and then make the driving head 403 outside the oscillating lever 401 and switch contact actuator 1012 support against, make the switching-on operation of the switch contact actuator 1012 rapid, while separating brake and using, promote the left push plate 2012, operate the same, and then improve the on-time when the disconnecting switch closes and the breaking time when separating brake, carry on the stored energy through the elastic element, make the speed of closing a floodgate irrelative to the operating speed of the staff, thus realize the purpose that the apparatus avoids burning out because of closing a floodgate slowly.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 9, an operating system of a low voltage distribution cabinet isolator is substantially the same as that in embodiment 1, further, an outer wall of one side of the oscillating rod 401 away from the stress block 402 is connected with a U-shaped plate 5, an inner wall of the U-shaped plate 5 is connected with a fixed shaft 501, an inner wall of the movable groove 1011 is connected with a fixed rod 6, an outer wall of the fixed rod 6 is rotatably connected with a rotating block 601, an outer wall of the rotating block 601 is connected with a guide rod 602, an outer wall of the guide rod 602 is chiseled with a guide groove 6021, and the fixed shaft 501 is movably connected.
A first fixing ring 6022 and a second fixing ring 6023 are respectively connected to the outer wall of the guide rod 602, the first fixing ring 6022 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide rod 602, the second fixing ring 6023 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod 602, and a third elastic member 6024 is connected between the first fixing ring 6022 and the second fixing ring 6023.
The first elastic element 2013, the second elastic element 302 and the third elastic element 6024 all employ return springs.
The central axes of the pushing block 303, the rotating shaft 4 and the fixing lever 6 are located on the same horizontal plane.
When the oscillating rod 401 rotates clockwise around the rotating shaft 4, the oscillating rod 401 drives the outer U-shaped plate 5 to rotate clockwise, so that the U-shaped plate 5 deflects, the guide rod 602 rotates counterclockwise, the fixed shaft 501 in the U-shaped plate 5 slides relatively in the guide groove 6021 of the guide rod 602, the fixed shaft 501 presses the second fixed ring 6023, the third elastic element 6024 contracts until the U-shaped plate 5 and the guide rod 602 pass through a dead point, the third elastic element 6024 restores after energy storage and deforms to further push the oscillating rod 401 to rotate clockwise, a dual energy storage boosting effect is formed, the situation that the oscillating rod 401 cannot achieve expectation due to insufficient power is avoided, the driving head 403 abuts against the switch contact actuator 1012, the rotating power of the oscillating rod 401 is made to be higher, and the turn-on time of the isolating switch during switching-on and the time of switching-off of the isolating switch are improved.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1-10, an operating system for an isolating switch of a low-voltage power distribution cabinet is substantially the same as that in embodiment 1, and further, a limiting plate 2014 is connected to an outer wall of a moving rod 2011, and the limiting plate 2014 movably abuts against an inner wall of a housing 2; the movement bar 2011 is prevented from moving out of the housing 2 under the action of the first elastic element 2013.
A groove 2015 is cut at the bottom of the moving rod 2011, a rotating shaft 2016 is connected to the inner wall of the groove 2015, a roller 2017 is connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2016, and the roller 2017 is movably abutted to the outer wall of the top of the oscillating rod 401; when the moving rod 2011 moves towards the oscillating rod 401, the roller 2017 rolls on the outer side of the oscillating rod 401, so that damage to the moving rod 2011 and the oscillating rod 401 in the process of abutting against each other is avoided, and the service life of the mechanism is further guaranteed.
The invention also discloses an operation method of the isolating switch operation system of the low-voltage power distribution cabinet, which comprises the following steps:
s1: when the switch is used, the push plate 2012 drives the moving rod 2011 to go deep into the shell 2 by pushing the push plate 2012 on the right side, the first elastic element 2013 contracts, the bottom of the moving rod 2011 on the right side extrudes the swinging rod 401, the swinging rod 401 rotates clockwise around the rotating shaft 4, the right end of the swinging rod 401 descends, the second inclined surface 4021 of the force-bearing block 402 on the outer side of the swinging rod 401 extrudes the first inclined surface 3032 on the outer side of the push block 303, the second elastic element 302 contracts and stores energy, the central line of the force-bearing block 402 crosses the middle part of the bottom side of the push block 303 along with the continuous acting force on the push plate 2012, namely after the inflection point, the force on the push plate 2012 is removed, the first elastic element 2013 recovers and drives the moving rod 2011 to move towards the outer side of the shell 2, the energy storage of the second elastic element 302 recovers deformation and drives the first inclined surface 3032 to extrude the second inclined surface 4021, so that the force-bearing block, further, the driving head 403 outside the oscillating lever 401 is abutted against the switch contact actuator 1012, so that the switch-on operation of the switch contact actuator 1012 is speeded up;
s2: when the swing rod 401 rotates around the rotating shaft 4, the swing rod 401 drives the outer U-shaped plate 5 to rotate clockwise;
s3: the U-shaped plate 5 is deflected, the guide rod 602 rotates anticlockwise, the fixing shaft 501 in the U-shaped plate 5 relatively slides in the guide groove 6021 of the guide rod 602, the fixing shaft 501 presses the second fixing ring 6023, the third elastic element 6024 contracts until the U-shaped plate 5 and the guide rod 602 pass through a dead point, the third elastic element 6024 recovers deformation after energy storage and further pushes the swinging rod 401 to rotate clockwise, a double energy storage boosting effect is formed, the rotating power of the swinging rod 401 is higher, when the disconnecting switch is used, the pushing plate 2012 on the left side is pushed, the operation is the same, and the on-time of the disconnecting switch during switching-on and the disconnecting time of the disconnecting switch during disconnecting switch are further improved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a low-voltage distribution cabinet isolator operating system, includes isolator main part (1), its characterized in that, isolator main part (1) outer wall is connected with contact cover (101), contact cover (101) outer wall is excavated there is activity groove (1011), activity groove (101) inner wall is connected with switch contact executor (1012), contact cover (101) outer wall is connected with casing (2), casing (2) outer wall is excavated two through-holes (201), every equal swing joint has carriage release lever (2011) in through-hole (201), carriage release lever (2011) outer wall is connected with slurcam (2012), carriage release lever (2011) outer wall has cup jointed first elastic element (2013), the outer wall of casing (2) and slurcam (2012) is connected respectively at the both ends of first elastic element (2013), casing (2) inner wall is connected with fixed block (3), the fixed block (3) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the movable groove (1011), a cavity (301) is arranged in the fixed block (3), a second elastic element (302) is connected with the inner wall of the cavity (301), one end of the second elastic element (302) far away from the inner wall of the cavity (301) is connected with a pushing block (303), the pushing block (303) is connected in the cavity (301) in a sliding way, the inner wall of the movable groove (1011) is connected with a rotating shaft (4), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected with a swinging rod (401), the swinging rod (401) is movably connected in the shell (2), the outer wall of the swinging rod (401) is connected with a stress block (402), the stress block (402) is movably propped against the pushing block (303), the outer wall of the swinging rod (401) is also connected with a driving head (403), and the driving head (403) is movably abutted against the switch contact actuator (1012).
2. The operating system of the disconnecting switch of the low-voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that sliding blocks (3031) are connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the pushing block (303), and a sliding groove (3011) matched with the sliding blocks (3031) is cut on the inner wall of the cavity (301).
3. The low-voltage distribution cabinet disconnecting switch operating system according to claim 2, wherein one end of the pushing block (303) far away from the second elastic element (302) is provided with a first inclined surface (3032), one end of the stressed block (402) far away from the swinging rod (401) is provided with a second inclined surface (4021), and the first inclined surface (3032) and the second inclined surface (4021) are movably abutted.
4. The operating system of the disconnecting switch of the low-voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer wall of the moving rod (2011) is connected with a limiting plate (2014), and the limiting plate (2014) is movably abutted against the inner wall of the housing (2).
5. The operating system of the low-voltage distribution cabinet disconnecting switch is characterized in that a groove (2015) is cut in the bottom of the moving rod (2011), a rotating shaft (2016) is connected to the inner wall of the groove (2015), a roller (2017) is connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (2016), and the roller (2017) is movably abutted to the outer wall of the top of the swinging rod (401).
6. The operating system of the disconnecting switch of the low-voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 5, wherein a U-shaped plate (5) is connected to the outer wall of the swinging rod (401) on the side away from the stress block (402), a fixed shaft (501) is connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (5), a fixed rod (6) is connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (1011), a rotating block (601) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod (6), a guide rod (602) is connected to the outer wall of the rotating block (601), a guide groove (6021) is drilled on the outer wall of the guide rod (602), and the fixed shaft (501) is movably connected in the guide groove (6021).
7. The disconnecting switch operating system for the low-voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that a first fixing ring (6022) and a second fixing ring (6023) are respectively connected to the outer wall of the guide rod (602), the first fixing ring (6022) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide rod (602), the second fixing ring (6023) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod (602), and a third elastic element (6024) is connected between the first fixing ring (6022) and the second fixing ring (6023).
8. The disconnecting switch operating system according to claim 7, wherein the first elastic element (2013), the second elastic element (302) and the third elastic element (6024) are all return springs.
9. The operating system of the disconnector of a low-voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that the central axes of the pushing block (303), the rotating shaft (4) and the fixing rod (6) are located at the same horizontal plane.
10. A method for operating a disconnector operating system of a low-voltage distribution cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
s1: when the switch-on is used, the push plate (2012) on the right side is pushed to drive the moving rod (2011) to go deep into the shell (2), the first elastic element (2013) contracts, the bottom of the moving rod (2011) on the right side extrudes the swinging rod (401), the swinging rod (401) rotates clockwise around the rotating shaft (4), the right end of the swinging rod (401) descends, the second inclined surface (4021) of the force-bearing block (402) on the outer side of the swinging rod (401) extrudes the first inclined surface (3032) on the outer side of the push block (303), the second elastic element (302) contracts and stores energy, along with the continuous acting force on the push plate (2012), the central line of the force-bearing block (402) crosses the middle part of the bottom side of the push block (303), namely after an inflection point passes, the force on the push plate (2011) is removed, and the first elastic element (2013) recovers and drives the moving rod (2011) to move towards the outer side of the shell (2), after energy storage, the second elastic element (302) restores to deform and enables the first inclined surface (3032) to extrude the second inclined surface (4021), the force-bearing block (402) drives the swinging rod (401) to rotate, and then the driving head (403) on the outer side of the swinging rod (401) is abutted against the switch contact actuator (1012), so that the switch-on operation of the switch contact actuator (1012) is rapid;
s2: when the swing rod (401) rotates by taking the rotating shaft (4) as a circle center, the swing rod (401) drives the U-shaped plate (5) on the outer side to rotate clockwise;
s3: the U-shaped plate (5) is deflected, the guide rod (602) rotates anticlockwise, the fixed shaft (501) in the U-shaped plate (5) slides relatively in the guide groove (6021) of the guide rod (602), the fixed shaft (501) presses the second fixing ring (6023), the third elastic element (6024) is contracted until the U-shaped plate (5) and the guide rod (602) cross a dead point, the third elastic element (6024) recovers after energy storage and deforms to further push the swing rod (401) to rotate clockwise, a double energy storage boosting effect is formed, the rotation power of the swing rod (401) is higher, the left push plate (2012) is pushed when the isolation switch is used, operation is the same, and the on time of the isolation switch during switching-on and the off time of the isolation switch during switching-off are improved.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202011038171.5A CN112164614A (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Low-voltage power distribution cabinet isolating switch operating system and operating method thereof |
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CN202011038171.5A CN112164614A (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Low-voltage power distribution cabinet isolating switch operating system and operating method thereof |
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CN202011038171.5A Withdrawn CN112164614A (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Low-voltage power distribution cabinet isolating switch operating system and operating method thereof |
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CN (1) | CN112164614A (en) |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS51141377A (en) * | 1975-06-02 | 1976-12-06 | Hitachi Ltd | Switch |
JPS605023U (en) * | 1983-06-22 | 1985-01-14 | 株式会社日立ホームテック | Microwave oven output switching device |
EP0557611A1 (en) * | 1992-02-26 | 1993-09-01 | TRW FAHRZEUGELEKTRIK GmbH & CO. KG | Indexing device for electromechanical switch elements, especially for electrical switches |
CN1559074A (en) * | 2001-09-27 | 2004-12-29 | ����˹������ά�ǹɷݹ�˾ | Mechanism for compression actuating, by means of a rocking key, switches, change-over switches, selectors switches and the like |
CN101770884A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2010-07-07 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Switching device |
CN203288435U (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-11-13 | 浙江电器开关有限公司 | Disconnecting switch and operating mechanism thereof |
CN203644612U (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-06-11 | 慈溪市微型汽车配件厂(普通合伙) | Switch structure for controlling lifting of automotive glass |
CN204155819U (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-02-11 | 温州莱曼电器有限公司 | A kind of isolating switch |
CN204424105U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-06-24 | 雷顿电气科技有限公司 | Isolating switch |
CN105489430A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-04-13 | 浙江张臣电子科技有限公司 | Button switch |
CN106783253A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-31 | 侯逸飞 | A kind of electric automatization switch |
-
2020
- 2020-09-28 CN CN202011038171.5A patent/CN112164614A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS51141377A (en) * | 1975-06-02 | 1976-12-06 | Hitachi Ltd | Switch |
JPS605023U (en) * | 1983-06-22 | 1985-01-14 | 株式会社日立ホームテック | Microwave oven output switching device |
EP0557611A1 (en) * | 1992-02-26 | 1993-09-01 | TRW FAHRZEUGELEKTRIK GmbH & CO. KG | Indexing device for electromechanical switch elements, especially for electrical switches |
CN1559074A (en) * | 2001-09-27 | 2004-12-29 | ����˹������ά�ǹɷݹ�˾ | Mechanism for compression actuating, by means of a rocking key, switches, change-over switches, selectors switches and the like |
CN101770884A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2010-07-07 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Switching device |
CN203288435U (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-11-13 | 浙江电器开关有限公司 | Disconnecting switch and operating mechanism thereof |
CN203644612U (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-06-11 | 慈溪市微型汽车配件厂(普通合伙) | Switch structure for controlling lifting of automotive glass |
CN204155819U (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-02-11 | 温州莱曼电器有限公司 | A kind of isolating switch |
CN204424105U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-06-24 | 雷顿电气科技有限公司 | Isolating switch |
CN105489430A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-04-13 | 浙江张臣电子科技有限公司 | Button switch |
CN106783253A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-31 | 侯逸飞 | A kind of electric automatization switch |
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