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CN112164608B - Electronic equipment, its control method and control device - Google Patents

Electronic equipment, its control method and control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112164608B
CN112164608B CN202011186795.1A CN202011186795A CN112164608B CN 112164608 B CN112164608 B CN 112164608B CN 202011186795 A CN202011186795 A CN 202011186795A CN 112164608 B CN112164608 B CN 112164608B
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Prior art keywords
driving member
button
housing
parameter
state
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CN112164608A (en
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易响
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202011186795.1A priority Critical patent/CN112164608B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H13/14Operating parts, e.g. push-button
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H13/20Driving mechanisms

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  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses electronic equipment, a control method and a control device thereof, and belongs to the technical field of communication. The electronic device includes: a housing; the key is arranged on the shell and can move relative to the shell; the driving piece is arranged in the shell, the driving piece is connected with the key, and the driving piece can deform and drive the key to extend out of the shell or retract into the shell at least partially. The technical scheme can solve the problems of complex structure and high structural design difficulty existing when the current electronic equipment adopts the pop-up key.

Description

电子设备、其控制方法和控制装置Electronic equipment, its control method and control device

技术领域Technical field

本申请属于通信技术领域,具体涉及一种电子设备、其控制方法和控制装置。The present application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to an electronic device, its control method and control device.

背景技术Background technique

随着技术的进步及电子设备的发展,智能手机、平板电脑等电子设备已经成为人们生活中不可或缺的产品。为了满足电子设备的使用需求,需要在电子设备上设置按键,以便于用户更好地操作电子设备。With the advancement of technology and the development of electronic devices, electronic devices such as smartphones and tablets have become indispensable products in people's lives. In order to meet the usage requirements of electronic devices, buttons need to be provided on the electronic devices to facilitate users to better operate the electronic devices.

为了获得更优异的使用体验,目前常规的电子设备的实体按键不具备可弹出功能,仅有少数电子设备的实体按键为可弹出式按键,具体地,可以在电子设备的壳体上设有开口,可弹出式按键被设置在电子设备的壳体之内的驱动机构驱动,进而进出壳体。In order to obtain a better user experience, the physical buttons of conventional electronic devices currently do not have a pop-up function. Only a few physical buttons of electronic devices are pop-up buttons. Specifically, an opening can be provided on the casing of the electronic device. , the pop-up button is driven by a driving mechanism provided in the casing of the electronic device, and then enters and exits the casing.

然而,采用上述方案时,驱动机构的结构通常比较复杂,会导致电子设备的结构较为复杂,且驱动机构占用的空间较大,不利于电子设备的结构设计。However, when the above solution is adopted, the structure of the driving mechanism is usually relatively complex, which results in a complex structure of the electronic device, and the driving mechanism occupies a large space, which is not conducive to the structural design of the electronic device.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本申请实施例的目的是提供一种电子设备、其控制方法和控制装置,能够解决目前电子设备采用可弹出式按键时存在的结构复杂及结构设计难度较大的问题。The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an electronic device, its control method and control device, which can solve the problems of complex structure and difficulty in structural design when electronic devices currently use pop-up buttons.

为了解决上述技术问题,本申请是这样实现的:In order to solve the above technical problems, this application is implemented as follows:

第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,包括:In a first aspect, embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device, including:

壳体;case;

按键,所述按键设置于所述壳体,所述按键相对于所述壳体可运动;A button, the button is arranged on the housing, and the button is movable relative to the housing;

驱动件,所述驱动件设置于所述壳体内,所述驱动件与所述按键相连,所述驱动件可变形并驱动所述按键至少部分伸出至所述壳体之外,或者缩回所述壳体之内。A driving member, the driving member is arranged in the housing, the driving member is connected to the button, the driving member can deform and drive the button to at least partially extend out of the housing, or retract inside the housing.

第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备的控制方法,应用于上述的电子设备,所述方法包括:In a second aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a method for controlling an electronic device, which is applied to the above-mentioned electronic device. The method includes:

检测所述按键的状态参数;Detect the status parameters of the button;

在所述状态参数为第一参数的情况下,控制所述驱动件处于通电状态,所述驱动件变形并驱动所述按键至少部分伸出至所述壳体之外;When the state parameter is the first parameter, control the driving member to be in the energized state, and the driving member deforms and drives the button to at least partially extend out of the housing;

在所述状态参数为第二参数的情况下,控制所述驱动件处于断电状态,所述驱动件变形并驱动所述按键缩回所述壳体之内。When the state parameter is the second parameter, the driving member is controlled to be in a power-off state, and the driving member deforms and drives the button to retract into the housing.

第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备的控制装置,应用第二方面所述的控制方法,所述装置包括:In a third aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a control device for electronic equipment, applying the control method described in the second aspect, and the device includes:

检测模块,用于检测所述按键的状态参数;A detection module, used to detect the status parameters of the button;

第一控制模块,用于在所述状态参数为第一参数的情况下,控制所述驱动件处于通电状态,所述驱动件变形并驱动所述按键至少部分伸出至所述壳体之外;A first control module, configured to control the driving member to be in an energized state when the status parameter is the first parameter, and the driving member deforms and drives the button to at least partially extend out of the housing. ;

第二控制模块,用于在所述状态参数为第二参数的情况下,控制所述驱动件处于断电状态,所述驱动件变形并驱动所述按键缩回所述壳体之内。The second control module is used to control the driving member to be in a power-off state when the state parameter is the second parameter, and the driving member deforms and drives the button to retract into the housing.

第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,包括处理器,存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第二方面所述的控制方法的步骤。In the fourth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device, including a processor, a memory, and a program or instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor. The program or instructions are processed by the When the controller is executed, the steps of the control method described in the second aspect are implemented.

第五方面,本申请实施例提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第二方面所述的方法的步骤。In a fifth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a readable storage medium. Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the second aspect are implemented. .

在本申请实施例中,驱动件通电后可以变形,从而驱动按键移动,实现按键至少部分伸出至壳体之外,或缩回壳体之内,该驱动件利用自身的结构特点即可输出驱动力,因此该驱动件不需要过于复杂的结构,其占用的空间较小,因此该电子设备的结构更加简单,且其结构设计难度较低。In the embodiment of the present application, the driving member can be deformed after being energized, thereby driving the keys to move, so that the keys can at least partially extend out of the housing or retract into the housing. The driving member can output output by utilizing its own structural characteristics. Driving force, so the driving part does not require an overly complicated structure, and it occupies less space, so the structure of the electronic device is simpler, and its structural design is less difficult.

附图说明Description of the drawings

图1为本申请实施例公开的电子设备的示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;

图2为本申请实施例公开的电子设备在另一状态下的示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the electronic device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application in another state;

图3为本申请另一实施例公开的电子设备的示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device disclosed in another embodiment of the present application;

图4为本申请另一实施例公开的电子设备在另一状态下的示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device disclosed in another embodiment of the present application in another state;

图5为本申请实施例公开的电子设备的示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;

图6为本申请实施例公开的电子设备的硬件结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of the electronic device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application.

附图标记说明:Explanation of reference symbols:

100-壳体、200-按键、210-键体、220-感压件、300-驱动件、400-控制模块、500-导线;100-shell, 200-button, 210-key body, 220-pressure sensing part, 300-driving part, 400-control module, 500-wire;

600-电子设备、610-处理器、620-存储器;600-Electronic equipment, 610-Processor, 620-Memory;

700-电子设备、710-射频单元、720-网络模块、730-音频输出单元、740-输入单元、741-图形处理器、742-麦克风、750-传感器、760-显示单元、761-显示面板、770-用户输入单元、771-触控面板、772-其他输入设备、780-接口单元、790-存储器、791-应用程序、792-操作系统、701-处理器。700-electronic equipment, 710-radio frequency unit, 720-network module, 730-audio output unit, 740-input unit, 741-graphics processor, 742-microphone, 750-sensor, 760-display unit, 761-display panel, 770-User input unit, 771-Touch panel, 772-Other input devices, 780-Interface unit, 790-Storage, 791-Application, 792-Operating system, 701-Processor.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this application.

本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”等所区分的对象通常为一类,并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the figures so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first," "second," etc. are distinguished Objects are usually of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or multiple. In addition, "and/or" in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or" relationship.

下面结合附图,通过具体的实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的电子设备进行详细地说明。The electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through specific embodiments and application scenarios.

如图1和图2所示,本申请实施例公开一种电子设备,其包括壳体100、按键200和驱动件300。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , an embodiment of the present application discloses an electronic device, which includes a housing 100 , a button 200 and a driver 300 .

壳体100可以为电子设备的其他零部件提供安装基础。壳体100设有开口,该开口可供按键200进出壳体100。可选地,壳体100可以包括边框,开口可以设置于边框上。The housing 100 can provide a mounting base for other components of the electronic device. The housing 100 is provided with an opening, and the opening allows the keys 200 to enter and exit the housing 100 . Alternatively, the housing 100 may include a frame, and the opening may be provided on the frame.

按键200设置于壳体100,按键200可以便于用户更好地操作电子设备。可选地,按键200可以包括开关机键、音量键、手柄式游戏按键中的至少一者,当然,该按键200还可以包括具有其他功能的按键200,本申请实施例对此不作限制。按键200相对于壳体100可运动,可选地,按键200可以相对于壳体100移动,具体地,该按键200可以安装于上述开口处,从而通过该开口进出壳体100。The button 200 is provided on the housing 100, and the button 200 can facilitate the user to better operate the electronic device. Optionally, the button 200 may include at least one of a power button, a volume button, and a joystick game button. Of course, the button 200 may also include buttons 200 with other functions, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application. The button 200 is movable relative to the housing 100. Alternatively, the button 200 can move relative to the housing 100. Specifically, the button 200 can be installed at the above-mentioned opening, so as to enter and exit the housing 100 through the opening.

驱动件300设置于壳体100内,驱动件300与按键200相连,驱动件300可以驱动按键200移动。驱动件300可变形,并驱动按键200至少部分伸出至壳体100之外,或者缩回壳体100之内。可选地,在驱动件300通电的情况下,驱动件300可以变形并驱动按键200运动。The driving member 300 is disposed in the housing 100 and is connected to the button 200. The driving member 300 can drive the button 200 to move. The driving member 300 is deformable and drives the button 200 to at least partially extend out of the housing 100 or to retract into the housing 100 . Optionally, when the driving member 300 is powered on, the driving member 300 can deform and drive the key 200 to move.

在本申请实施例中,驱动件300通电后可以产生形变,通过驱动件300与按键200相连,按键200在驱动件300输出的驱动力作用下移动,从而实现按键200至少部分伸出至壳体100之外,或缩回壳体100之内。该驱动件300利用自身的结构特点即可输出驱动力,因此该驱动件300不需要采用过于复杂的结构,从而简化了驱动件300的结构,同时其占用的空间较小,因此该电子设备的结构更加简单,且其结构设计难度较低。In the embodiment of the present application, the driving member 300 can deform after being energized, and is connected to the button 200 through the driving member 300. The button 200 moves under the driving force output by the driving member 300, so that the button 200 at least partially extends to the housing. 100, or retracted into the housing 100. The driving member 300 can output driving force by utilizing its own structural characteristics. Therefore, the driving member 300 does not need to adopt an overly complicated structure, thereby simplifying the structure of the driving member 300. At the same time, it occupies a small space, so the electronic device is The structure is simpler and its structural design is less difficult.

一种可选的实施例中,在驱动件300通入第一电流的情况下,驱动件300沿第一方向变形并驱动按键200至少部分伸出至壳体100之外;在驱动件300通入第二电流的情况下,驱动件300沿第二方向变形并驱动按键200缩回壳体100之内,其中,第一方向与第二方向互为反方向,第一电流的方向与第二电流的方向相反。也就是说,按键200在两个方向上的移动均由同一个驱动件300实现,而不需要通过驱动件300与其他具有驱动作用的结构组合来实现按键200的移动,因此该实施例使得电子设备的结构更加简单,且其结构设计难度进一步降低。In an optional embodiment, when the first current is supplied to the driving member 300, the driving member 300 deforms along the first direction and drives the button 200 to at least partially extend out of the housing 100; when the driving member 300 passes through When the second current is supplied, the driving member 300 deforms along the second direction and drives the button 200 to retract into the housing 100. The first direction and the second direction are opposite to each other, and the direction of the first current is the same as the second direction. The direction of the current is opposite. That is to say, the movement of the key 200 in both directions is realized by the same driving member 300, and there is no need to combine the driving member 300 with other structures with driving functions to realize the movement of the key 200. Therefore, this embodiment allows the electronic The structure of the equipment is simpler, and the difficulty of its structural design is further reduced.

另一种可选的实施例中,在驱动件300通电的情况下,驱动件300沿第一方向变形并驱动按键200至少部分伸出至壳体100之外;在驱动件300断电的情况下,驱动件300沿第二方向变形并驱动按键200缩回壳体100之内,其中,第一方向与第二方向互为反方向。该实施例中,按键200在两个方向上的移动同样均由同一个驱动件300实现,而不需要通过驱动件300与其他具有驱动作用的结构组合来实现按键200的移动,因此该实施例使得电子设备的结构更加简单,且其结构设计难度进一步降低。与此同时,通过断电操作实现驱动件300驱动按键200缩回壳体100之内这一目的时,驱动件300不需要始终处于通电状态,因此电子设备的功耗更低。In another optional embodiment, when the driving member 300 is powered on, the driving member 300 deforms along the first direction and drives the button 200 to at least partially extend out of the housing 100; when the driving member 300 is powered off Next, the driving member 300 deforms along the second direction and drives the button 200 to retract into the housing 100, where the first direction and the second direction are opposite directions to each other. In this embodiment, the movement of the key 200 in both directions is also realized by the same driving member 300, and there is no need to combine the driving member 300 with other structures with driving functions to realize the movement of the key 200. Therefore, this embodiment The structure of the electronic device is made simpler, and the difficulty of its structural design is further reduced. At the same time, when the driving member 300 drives the button 200 to retract into the housing 100 through the power-off operation, the driving member 300 does not need to be powered on all the time, so the power consumption of the electronic device is lower.

在驱动件300通电的情况下,驱动件300产生形变,在驱动件300驱动按键200移动的过程中,如果不持续给驱动件300通电,会影响驱动件300的变形,进而使得驱动件300驱动按键200移动的过程不稳定。可选地,驱动件300包括压电件,在按键200受压的情况下,按键200触发压电件变形并通电,压电件通电后可驱动按键200移动。可选地,这里的压电件可以是压电陶瓷。在按键200受压的情况下,压电件在受到来自于按键200的外力作用而产生形变,由于压电效应,压电件的两端面出现异种电荷,进而使得压电件带电,此时压电件被触发而处于通电状态,同时,压电件在自身产生的电场作用下持续产生形变,使得压电件持续驱动按键200在其形变方向上移动,而不需要额外设置供电结构使得压电件持续发生形变,从而可以简化电子设备的结构。When the driving member 300 is energized, the driving member 300 deforms. When the driving member 300 drives the button 200 to move, if the driving member 300 is not continuously energized, the deformation of the driving member 300 will be affected, causing the driving member 300 to drive The movement of button 200 is unstable. Optionally, the driving component 300 includes a piezoelectric component. When the key 200 is pressed, the key 200 triggers the piezoelectric component to deform and become energized. After the piezoelectric component is energized, it can drive the key 200 to move. Optionally, the piezoelectric element here may be piezoelectric ceramics. When the button 200 is pressed, the piezoelectric element deforms due to the external force from the button 200. Due to the piezoelectric effect, different types of charges appear on both end surfaces of the piezoelectric element, thereby making the piezoelectric element charged. At this time, the piezoelectric element is charged. The electrical element is triggered and is in an energized state. At the same time, the piezoelectric element continues to deform under the action of the electric field generated by itself, so that the piezoelectric element continues to drive the button 200 to move in its deformation direction without the need for an additional power supply structure to make the piezoelectric element energized. The components continue to deform, allowing the structure of electronic devices to be simplified.

一种可选的实施例中,电子设备还包括控制模块400和供电模块,控制模块400分别与按键200、驱动件300和供电模块电连接,可选地,供电模块可以通过导线500与驱动件300电导通。在按键200受压的情况下,按键200触发控制模块400工作,控制模块400控制供电模块与驱动件300电导通。此实施例中,在按键200受压的情况下,控制模块400收到按键200受压的电信号,进而触发控制模块400控制供电模块与驱动件300电导通,使得供电模块给驱动件300供电,从而使得驱动件300可以更可靠、更稳定地驱动按键200的移动。可选地,供电模块可以是电池。In an optional embodiment, the electronic device further includes a control module 400 and a power supply module. The control module 400 is electrically connected to the button 200, the driving member 300 and the power supply module respectively. Optionally, the power supply module can be connected to the driving member through the wire 500. 300 electrical conductivity. When the button 200 is pressed, the button 200 triggers the control module 400 to work, and the control module 400 controls the power supply module and the driving component 300 to be electrically connected. In this embodiment, when the button 200 is pressed, the control module 400 receives the electrical signal that the button 200 is pressed, and then triggers the control module 400 to control the power supply module and the driving member 300 to be electrically connected, so that the power supply module supplies power to the driving member 300 , so that the driving member 300 can drive the movement of the key 200 more reliably and stably. Optionally, the power supply module may be a battery.

一种可选的实施例中,驱动件300包括压电件、电致变形件中的至少一者。当驱动件300包括压电件时,按键200受压后,其受到的压力可以传递至压电件,从而使得压电件通电,控制模块400可以根据压电件的通电状态获悉按键200受压,从而控制供电模块与驱动件300电导通;与此同时,压电件产生的电场可供自身变形。采用此种结构后,压电件可以和供电模块协同作用,从而使得按键200更稳定地移动,同时还可以降低驱动件300的功耗。当驱动件300包括电致变形件时,在驱动件300通电的情况下,电致变形件的形状发生变化,从而驱动按键200移动。该实施例仅通过电致变形件实现驱动按键200移动,按键200的移动量更可控,因此可以使按键200的位置精度更高。可选地,电致变形件可以是形状记忆合金件等。In an optional embodiment, the driving element 300 includes at least one of a piezoelectric element and an electrodeformable element. When the driving element 300 includes a piezoelectric element, after the key 200 is pressed, the pressure can be transmitted to the piezoelectric element, thereby energizing the piezoelectric element. The control module 400 can learn that the key 200 is pressed according to the energization state of the piezoelectric element. , thereby controlling the electrical conduction between the power supply module and the driving component 300; at the same time, the electric field generated by the piezoelectric component can be used to deform itself. After adopting this structure, the piezoelectric element can cooperate with the power supply module, thereby making the button 200 move more stably, and at the same time, the power consumption of the driving element 300 can be reduced. When the driving member 300 includes an electro-deformable member, when the driving member 300 is energized, the shape of the electro-deformable member changes, thereby driving the key 200 to move. In this embodiment, the movement of the key 200 is driven only by the electro-deformable component, and the movement amount of the key 200 is more controllable, so the position accuracy of the key 200 can be higher. Alternatively, the electro-deformable part may be a shape memory alloy part or the like.

如图3和图4所示,一种可选的实施例中,驱动件300包括电致变形件,按键200包括键体210和感压件220,感压件220设置于所述键体210,且感压件220与控制模块400电连接,在键体210受压的情况下,感压件220触发控制模块400工作。在键体210受压的情况下,通过键体210将按压力传递给感压件220,感压件220可以将其受到的按压力转换成电信号,感压件220与控制模块400电连接,使得感压件220将电信号传输给控制模块400,进而更准确地触发控制模块400工作。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , in an optional embodiment, the driving member 300 includes an electrodeformable member, the key 200 includes a key body 210 and a pressure-sensitive member 220 , and the pressure-sensitive member 220 is disposed on the key body 210 , and the pressure-sensitive component 220 is electrically connected to the control module 400. When the key body 210 is pressed, the pressure-sensitive component 220 triggers the control module 400 to work. When the key body 210 is pressed, the pressing force is transmitted to the pressure-sensitive component 220 through the key body 210. The pressure-sensitive component 220 can convert the pressing force it receives into an electrical signal. The pressure-sensitive component 220 is electrically connected to the control module 400. , so that the pressure-sensitive component 220 transmits the electrical signal to the control module 400, thereby triggering the control module 400 to work more accurately.

进一步地,感压件220设置于键体210朝向驱动件300的一面,驱动件300通过感压件220与键体210相连。当感压件220设置于键体210朝向驱动件300的一面时,在键体210受压的情况下,通过键体210将按压传递给感压件220,可以避免感压件220直接受到按压,从而保护感压件220,同时还可以防止感压件220直接暴露于外部环境中而受到碰撞,从而使得键体210与感压件220的连接更可靠。Furthermore, the pressure-sensitive member 220 is disposed on a side of the key body 210 facing the driving member 300 , and the driving member 300 is connected to the key body 210 through the pressure-sensitive member 220 . When the pressure-sensitive component 220 is disposed on the side of the key body 210 facing the driving component 300, when the key body 210 is pressed, the pressure is transmitted to the pressure-sensitive component 220 through the key body 210, thus preventing the pressure-sensitive component 220 from being directly pressed. , thereby protecting the pressure-sensitive component 220, and also preventing the pressure-sensitive component 220 from being directly exposed to the external environment and being impacted, thereby making the connection between the key body 210 and the pressure-sensitive component 220 more reliable.

一种可选的实施例中,感压件220为片状结构,在按键200的移动方向上,键体210的正投影与感压件220的正投影重合,也就是说,在该移动方向上,键体210的轮廓线基本与感压件220的轮廓线重合,两者的尺寸基本相等。相比于感压件220采用块状结构,感压件220为片状结构,可以增大键体210与感压件220的接触面积,进而增大感压件220对按压力的分散程度,使得按压力更准确地通过键体210传递给感压件220,从而使得感压件220可以更快速、更准确地触发控制模块400工作。同时,该方案还可以防止感压件220出现晃动等情况,从而使得键体210与感压件220的连接更可靠。In an optional embodiment, the pressure-sensitive member 220 has a sheet-like structure. In the moving direction of the key 200, the orthographic projection of the key body 210 coincides with the orthographic projection of the pressure-sensitive member 220. That is to say, in the moving direction , the outline of the key body 210 basically coincides with the outline of the pressure-sensitive member 220 , and the sizes of the two are substantially equal. Compared with the block structure of the pressure-sensitive member 220, the pressure-sensitive member 220 has a sheet structure, which can increase the contact area between the key body 210 and the pressure-sensitive member 220, thereby increasing the degree of dispersion of the pressing force by the pressure-sensitive member 220. The pressing force is more accurately transmitted to the pressure-sensitive component 220 through the key body 210, so that the pressure-sensitive component 220 can trigger the control module 400 to work more quickly and accurately. At the same time, this solution can also prevent the pressure-sensitive component 220 from shaking, thereby making the connection between the key body 210 and the pressure-sensitive component 220 more reliable.

需要说明的是,当按键200保持不受压的状态达到预设时长时,驱动件300可以断电,从而使得按键200可以缩回至壳体100内。具体地,驱动件300包括压电件时,压电件不受压时其可自动带动按键200缩回;当驱动件300包括电致变形件时,可以切断电致变形件的导通回路,从而使得驱动件300带动按键200缩回至壳体100内。It should be noted that when the key 200 remains unpressed for a preset period of time, the driving member 300 can be powered off, so that the key 200 can be retracted into the housing 100 . Specifically, when the driving component 300 includes a piezoelectric component, the piezoelectric component can automatically drive the button 200 to retract when it is not pressed; when the driving component 300 includes an electro-deformable component, the conductive circuit of the electro-deformable component can be cut off. As a result, the driving member 300 drives the button 200 to retract into the housing 100 .

基于本申请实施例公开的电子设备,本申请实施例还公开一种电子设备的控制方法,所公开的控制方法应用于上述任意实施例所述的电子设备中,所公开的控制方法包括:Based on the electronic equipment disclosed in the embodiments of this application, the embodiments of this application also disclose a control method for the electronic equipment. The disclosed control method can be applied to the electronic equipment described in any of the above embodiments. The disclosed control method includes:

S101、检测按键200的状态参数。S101. Detect the status parameters of the button 200.

这里的状态参数可以体现按键200所处的状态,可选地,该状态参数可以表征按键200是否受压。The state parameter here can reflect the state of the button 200. Optionally, the state parameter can represent whether the button 200 is pressed.

S102、在上述状态参数为第一参数的情况下,控制驱动件300处于通电状态,驱动件300变形并驱动按键200至少部分伸出至壳体100之外。S102. When the above-mentioned state parameter is the first parameter, control the driving member 300 to be in the energized state, deform the driving member 300 and drive the button 200 to at least partially extend out of the housing 100.

S103、在上述状态参数为第二参数的情况下,控制驱动件300处于断电状态,驱动件300变形并驱动按键200缩回壳体100之内。S103. When the above-mentioned state parameter is the second parameter, the driving member 300 is controlled to be in a power-off state, the driving member 300 deforms and drives the button 200 to retract into the housing 100.

由于驱动件300在通电状态和断电状态下对按键200的驱动状态不同,因此通过控制驱动件300通电与否,就可以改变按键200所处的位置。可选地,当按键200受压时,驱动件300通电,从而驱动按键200移动;当按键200受到的压力消失时,驱动件300断电,从而驱动按键200反向移动。上述第一参数可以是按键200受压时的参数,第二参数可以是按键200所受压力消失后的参数,该第一参数与第二参数不同。Since the driving member 300 drives the key 200 in different states when it is powered on and off, the position of the key 200 can be changed by controlling whether the driving member 300 is powered on or off. Optionally, when the key 200 is pressed, the driving member 300 is powered on, thereby driving the key 200 to move; when the pressure on the key 200 disappears, the driving member 300 is powered off, thereby driving the key 200 to move in the reverse direction. The above-mentioned first parameter may be a parameter when the button 200 is pressed, and the second parameter may be a parameter after the pressure on the button 200 disappears. The first parameter is different from the second parameter.

本控制方法中,按键200的状态参数可以作为控制驱动件300处于通电状态或断电状态的依据。其中,第一参数与第二参数不相等。也就是说,该控制方法可以在按键200的状态参数发生变化时调整驱动件300的通电状态,使得驱动件300驱动按键200至少部分伸出至壳体100之外或缩回壳体100之内。采用该控制方法后,驱动件300不需要采用过于复杂的结构,从而简化了驱动件300的结构,同时其占用的空间较小,因此电子设备的结构更加简单,且其结构设计难度较低。In this control method, the state parameter of the button 200 can be used as a basis for controlling the driving member 300 to be in the power-on state or the power-off state. Wherein, the first parameter and the second parameter are not equal. That is to say, the control method can adjust the power-on state of the driving member 300 when the state parameter of the button 200 changes, so that the driving member 300 drives the button 200 to at least partially extend out of the housing 100 or retract into the housing 100 . After adopting this control method, the driving member 300 does not need to adopt an overly complicated structure, thereby simplifying the structure of the driving member 300. At the same time, it occupies less space, so the structure of the electronic device is simpler, and its structural design is less difficult.

可选地,步骤S102具体为:Optionally, step S102 is specifically:

在状态参数为第一参数的情况下,以预设间隔控制驱动件300处于通电状态。本步骤中,在按键200受压的情况下,状态参数为第一参数,以预设间隔控制驱动件300处于通电状态,可以缩短驱动件300处于通电状态的时间,使得驱动件300产生形变的过程有多个间隔,从而降低驱动件300的功耗。When the state parameter is the first parameter, the driving member 300 is controlled to be in the energized state at preset intervals. In this step, when the button 200 is pressed, the status parameter is the first parameter, and the driving member 300 is controlled to be in the energized state at a preset interval, which can shorten the time the driving member 300 is in the energized state, causing the driving member 300 to deform. The process has multiple intervals, thereby reducing the power consumption of the driver 300 .

一种可选的实施例中,上述状态参数可以包括按键200的受压状态、按键200相对于壳体100的位置中的至少一者,当然,还可以包括其它状态参数,本申请实施例不作具体限制。当状态参数包括按键200的受压状态时,可以检测按键200的受压状态,从而决定是否要给驱动件300通电。当状态参数包括按键200相对于壳体100的位置时,可以检测按键200相对于壳体100的位置,从而决定是否要给驱动件300通电。In an optional embodiment, the above-mentioned state parameters may include at least one of the pressed state of the button 200 and the position of the button 200 relative to the housing 100. Of course, other state parameters may also be included, which are not covered by the embodiments of this application. Specific restrictions. When the status parameter includes the pressed state of the button 200, the pressed state of the button 200 can be detected to determine whether to energize the driving member 300. When the status parameter includes the position of the button 200 relative to the housing 100, the position of the button 200 relative to the housing 100 can be detected to determine whether to energize the driving member 300.

需要说明的是,本申请实施例提供的控制方法,执行主体可以为控制装置,或者该控制装置中的用于执行控制方法的模块。本申请实施例中以控制装置执行控制方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的电子设备的控制装置。It should be noted that, for the control method provided by the embodiments of the present application, the execution subject may be a control device, or a module in the control device for executing the control method. In the embodiment of the present application, the control device executing the control method is taken as an example to illustrate the control device of the electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application.

本申请实施例公开的电子设备的控制装置包括检测模块、第一控制模块和第二控制模块。检测模块用于检测按键200的状态参数;第一控制模块用于在状态参数为第一参数的情况下,控制驱动件300处于通电状态,使得驱动件300变形并驱动按键200至少部分伸出至壳体100之外;第二控制模块用于在状态参数为第二参数的情况下,控制驱动件300处于断电状态,使得驱动件300变形并驱动按键200缩回壳体100之内。The control device of electronic equipment disclosed in the embodiment of the present application includes a detection module, a first control module and a second control module. The detection module is used to detect the status parameter of the button 200; the first control module is used to control the driving member 300 to be in the energized state when the status parameter is the first parameter, so that the driving member 300 deforms and drives the button 200 to at least partially extend to Outside the housing 100; the second control module is used to control the driving member 300 to be in a power-off state when the status parameter is the second parameter, so that the driving member 300 deforms and drives the button 200 to retract into the housing 100.

按键200的状态参数随着按键200的受压情况而发生变化。该控制装置可以在按键200的状态参数发生变化时调整驱动件300的通电状态,从而使得驱动件300驱动按键200伸出至壳体100之外或缩回壳体100内。采用该控制装置后,驱动件300不需要采用过于复杂的结构,从而简化了驱动件300的结构,同时其占用的空间较小,因此电子设备的结构更加简单,且其结构设计难度较低。The state parameters of the button 200 change according to the pressure of the button 200 . The control device can adjust the power-on state of the driving member 300 when the state parameter of the button 200 changes, so that the driving member 300 drives the button 200 to extend out of the housing 100 or retract into the housing 100 . After adopting this control device, the driving member 300 does not need to adopt an overly complicated structure, thus simplifying the structure of the driving member 300 and occupying less space. Therefore, the structure of the electronic device is simpler and its structural design is less difficult.

可选地,上述第一控制模块用于在状态参数为第一参数的情况下,以预设间隔控制驱动件300通电。当状态参数为第一参数时,以预设间隔控制驱动件300处于通电状态,可以缩短驱动件300处于通电状态的时间,使得驱动件300产生形变的过程有多个间隔,从而降低驱动件300的功耗。Optionally, the above-mentioned first control module is used to control the driving member 300 to be powered on at a preset interval when the state parameter is the first parameter. When the state parameter is the first parameter, controlling the driving member 300 to be in the energized state at preset intervals can shorten the time the driving member 300 is in the energized state, so that the deformation process of the driving member 300 has multiple intervals, thereby reducing the time required for the driving member 300 to deform. of power consumption.

本申请实施例中的控制装置可以是装置,也可以是电子设备中的部件、集成电路、或芯片。该装置可以是移动电子设备,也可以为非移动电子设备。示例性的,移动电子设备可以为手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载电子设备、可穿戴设备、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer,UMPC)、上网本或者个人数字助理(personaldigital assistant,PDA)等,非移动电子设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(NetworkAttached Storage,NAS)、个人计算机(personal computer,PC)、电视机(television,TV)、柜员机或者自助机等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。The control device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device, or may be a component, integrated circuit, or chip in an electronic device. The device may be a mobile electronic device or a non-mobile electronic device. For example, the mobile electronic device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a handheld computer, a vehicle-mounted electronic device, a wearable device, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a netbook or a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant). , PDA), etc., the non-mobile electronic device can be a server, a network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), a personal computer (personal computer, PC), a television (television, TV), a teller machine or a self-service machine, etc., embodiments of the present application No specific limitation is made.

本申请实施例中的控制装置可以为具有操作系统的装置。该操作系统可以为安卓(Android)操作系统,可以为ios操作系统,还可以为其他可能的操作系统,本申请实施例不作具体限定。The control device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device with an operating system. The operating system can be an Android operating system, an ios operating system, or other possible operating systems, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of this application.

可选地,如图5所示,本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备600,包括处理器610,存储器620及存储在存储器620上并可在处理器610上运行的程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器610执行时实现上述任一实施例所述的控制方法的步骤,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Optionally, as shown in Figure 5, this embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device 600, including a processor 610, a memory 620, and a program or instructions stored on the memory 620 and executable on the processor 610. The program Or when the instructions are executed by the processor 610, the steps of the control method described in any of the above embodiments are implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, they will not be described again here.

需要说明的是,本申请实施例中的电子设备包括上述所述的移动电子设备和非移动电子设备。It should be noted that the electronic devices in the embodiments of the present application include the above-mentioned mobile electronic devices and non-mobile electronic devices.

图6为实现本申请实施例的一种电子设备的硬件结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of an electronic device implementing an embodiment of the present application.

该电子设备700包括但不限于:射频单元710、网络模块720、音频输出单元730、输入单元740、传感器750、显示单元760、用户输入单元770、接口单元780、存储器790、以及处理器701等部件。The electronic device 700 includes but is not limited to: radio frequency unit 710, network module 720, audio output unit 730, input unit 740, sensor 750, display unit 760, user input unit 770, interface unit 780, memory 790, processor 701, etc. part.

本领域技术人员可以理解,电子设备700还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池),电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器701逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图6中示出的电子设备结构并不构成对电子设备的限定,电子设备可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can understand that the electronic device 700 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components. The power supply may be logically connected to the processor 701 through a power management system, thereby managing charging, discharging, and function through the power management system. Consumption management and other functions. The structure of the electronic device shown in Figure 6 does not constitute a limitation on the electronic device. The electronic device may include more or less components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange different components, which will not be described again here. .

其中,传感器750用于检测按键200的状态参数,处理器701用于在上述状态参数为第一状态参数的情况下,控制驱动件300处于通电状态,并在上述状态参数为第二状态参数的情况下,控制驱动件300处于断电状态。此时,电子设备可以在按键200的状态参数发生变化时,通过控制驱动件300的通电状态调整按键200的位置。此时,驱动件300不需要采用过于复杂的结构,从而简化了驱动件300的结构,同时其占用的空间较小,因此电子设备的结构更加简单,且其结构设计难度较低。Among them, the sensor 750 is used to detect the state parameter of the button 200, and the processor 701 is used to control the driving member 300 to be in the power-on state when the state parameter is the first state parameter, and to control the driving member 300 to be in the power-on state when the state parameter is the second state parameter. In this case, the control driver 300 is in a power-off state. At this time, the electronic device can adjust the position of the button 200 by controlling the power-on state of the driving member 300 when the status parameter of the button 200 changes. At this time, the driving member 300 does not need to adopt an overly complicated structure, thereby simplifying the structure of the driving member 300 and occupying less space. Therefore, the structure of the electronic device is simpler and its structural design is less difficult.

应理解的是,本申请实施例中,输入单元740可以包括图形处理器(GraphicsProcessing Unit,GPU)741和麦克风742,图形处理器741对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元760可包括显示面板761,可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板761。用户输入单元770包括触控面板771以及其他输入设备772。触控面板771,也称为触摸屏。触控面板771可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器701,接收处理器701发来的命令并加以执行。其他输入设备772可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。存储器790可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据,包括但不限于应用程序791和操作系统792。处理器701可集成应用处理器701和调制解调处理器701,其中,应用处理器701主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器701主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器701也可以不集成到处理器701中。It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the input unit 740 may include a graphics processor (GPU) 741 and a microphone 742, and the graphics processor 741 processes the image data of the static picture or video obtained by the image capture device (such as a camera) in the video capture mode or the image capture mode. The display unit 760 may include a display panel 761, and the display panel 761 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, etc. The user input unit 770 includes a touch panel 771 and other input devices 772. The touch panel 771 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 771 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch direction, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into the touch point coordinates, and then sends it to the processor 701, receives the command sent by the processor 701 and executes it. Other input devices 772 may include but are not limited to physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be repeated here. The memory 790 may be used to store software programs and various data, including but not limited to an application program 791 and an operating system 792. The processor 701 may integrate an application processor 701 and a modem processor 701, wherein the application processor 701 mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and application programs, and the modem processor 701 mainly processes wireless communications. It is understood that the modem processor 701 may not be integrated into the processor 701.

本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述控制方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Embodiments of the present application also provide a readable storage medium. Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the program or instructions are executed by a processor, each process of the above control method embodiment is implemented, and the same technology can be achieved. The effect will not be described here to avoid repetition.

其中,所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的电子设备中的处理器。所述可读存储介质,包括计算机可读存储介质,如计算机只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。Wherein, the processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the above embodiment. The readable storage medium includes computer readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.

需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外,需要指出的是,本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能,还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能,例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements not only includes those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent in the process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprises a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes that element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved. Functions may be performed, for example, the methods described may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. implementation. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or that contributes to the existing technology. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD), including several instructions to cause a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of this application.

上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementations. The above-mentioned specific implementations are only illustrative and not restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art will Inspired by this application, many forms can be made without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope protected by the claims, all of which fall within the protection of this application.

Claims (5)

1.一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括:1. An electronic device, characterized in that it includes: 壳体(100);shell(100); 按键(200),所述按键(200)设置于所述壳体(100),所述按键(200)相对于所述壳体(100)可运动;Button (200), the button (200) is arranged on the housing (100), and the button (200) is movable relative to the housing (100); 驱动件(300),所述驱动件(300)设置于所述壳体(100)内,所述驱动件(300)包括电致变形件,所述按键(200)包括键体(210)和感压件(220),所述感压件(220)设置于所述键体(210)朝向所述驱动件(300)的一面,所述驱动件(300)通过所述感压件(220)与所述键体(210)相连,所述感压件(220)为片状结构,在所述按键(200)的移动方向上,所述键体(210)的正投影与所述感压件(220)的正投影重合;The driving member (300) is arranged in the housing (100), the driving member (300) includes an electro-deformable member, and the key (200) includes a key body (210) and Pressure-sensitive member (220). The pressure-sensitive member (220) is disposed on a side of the key body (210) facing the driving member (300). The driving member (300) passes through the pressure-sensitive member (220). ) is connected to the key body (210), and the pressure-sensitive member (220) is a sheet-like structure. In the moving direction of the key (200), the orthographic projection of the key body (210) is in contact with the pressure-sensitive member (220). The orthographic projections of the pressing piece (220) coincide; 控制模块(400)和供电模块,所述控制模块(400)分别与所述感压件(220)、所述驱动件(300)和所述供电模块电连接,Control module (400) and power supply module, the control module (400) is electrically connected to the pressure sensing component (220), the driving component (300) and the power supply module respectively, 在所述按键(200)受压的情况下,所述感压件(220)触发所述控制模块(400)工作,所述控制模块(400)以预设间隔控制所述供电模块与所述驱动件(300)电导通,所述驱动件(300)可变形并驱动所述按键(200)至少部分伸出至所述壳体(100)之外,或者缩回所述壳体(100)之内。When the button (200) is pressed, the pressure-sensitive component (220) triggers the control module (400) to work, and the control module (400) controls the power supply module and the power supply module at a preset interval. The driving member (300) is electrically conductive, and the driving member (300) can deform and drive the button (200) to at least partially extend outside the housing (100), or retract the housing (100) within. 2.根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其特征在于,在所述驱动件(300)通电的情况下,所述驱动件(300)沿第一方向变形并驱动所述按键(200)至少部分伸出至所述壳体(100)之外;在所述驱动件(300)断电的情况下,所述驱动件(300)沿第二方向变形并驱动所述按键(200)缩回所述壳体(100)之内;或者,2. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that when the driving member (300) is energized, the driving member (300) deforms along the first direction and drives the button (200) for at least Part of it extends outside the housing (100); when the driving member (300) is powered off, the driving member (300) deforms in the second direction and drives the button (200) to retract. Within the housing (100); or, 在所述驱动件(300)通入第一电流的情况下,所述驱动件(300)沿第一方向变形并驱动所述按键(200)至少部分伸出至所述壳体(100)之外;在所述驱动件(300)通入第二电流的情况下,所述驱动件(300)沿第二方向变形并驱动所述按键(200)缩回所述壳体(100)之内,When the first current is supplied to the driving member (300), the driving member (300) deforms along the first direction and drives the button (200) to at least partially extend to the housing (100). Externally; when the second current is supplied to the driving member (300), the driving member (300) deforms along the second direction and drives the button (200) to retract into the housing (100). , 其中,所述第一方向与所述第二方向互为反方向,所述第一电流的方向与所述第二电流的方向相反。Wherein, the first direction and the second direction are opposite directions to each other, and the direction of the first current is opposite to the direction of the second current. 3.一种电子设备的控制方法,应用于权利要求1至2中任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,包括:3. A control method for electronic equipment, applied to the electronic equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that it includes: 检测所述按键的状态参数;Detect the status parameters of the button; 在所述状态参数为第一参数的情况下,以预设间隔控制所述驱动件处于通电状态,所述驱动件变形并驱动所述按键至少部分伸出至所述壳体之外;When the state parameter is the first parameter, control the driving member to be in the energized state at a preset interval, and the driving member deforms and drives the button to at least partially extend out of the housing; 在所述状态参数为第二参数的情况下,控制所述驱动件处于断电状态,所述驱动件变形并驱动所述按键缩回所述壳体之内。When the state parameter is the second parameter, the driving member is controlled to be in a power-off state, and the driving member deforms and drives the button to retract into the housing. 4.根据权利要求3所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述状态参数包括所述按键的受压状态、所述按键相对于所述壳体的位置中的至少一者。4. The control method according to claim 3, wherein the state parameter includes at least one of the pressed state of the button and the position of the button relative to the housing. 5.一种电子设备的控制装置,应用权利要求3至4中任一项所述的电子设备的控制方法,其特征在于,包括:5. A control device for electronic equipment, applying the control method for electronic equipment according to any one of claims 3 to 4, characterized in that it includes: 检测模块,用于检测所述按键的状态参数;A detection module, used to detect the status parameters of the button; 第一控制模块,用于在所述状态参数为第一参数的情况下,控制所述驱动件处于通电状态,所述驱动件变形并驱动所述按键至少部分伸出至所述壳体之外;A first control module, configured to control the driving member to be in the energized state when the status parameter is the first parameter, and the driving member deforms and drives the button to at least partially extend out of the housing. ; 第二控制模块,用于在所述状态参数为第二参数的情况下,控制所述驱动件处于断电状态,所述驱动件变形并驱动所述按键缩回所述壳体之内。The second control module is used to control the driving member to be in a power-off state when the state parameter is the second parameter, and the driving member deforms and drives the button to retract into the housing.
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