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CN112150618B - Processing method and device for virtual shaping of canthus - Google Patents

Processing method and device for virtual shaping of canthus Download PDF

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CN112150618B
CN112150618B CN202011108934.9A CN202011108934A CN112150618B CN 112150618 B CN112150618 B CN 112150618B CN 202011108934 A CN202011108934 A CN 202011108934A CN 112150618 B CN112150618 B CN 112150618B
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inner canthus
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canthus
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CN112150618A (en
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肖海涛
王钝
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Sichuan University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a processing method and a device for virtual reshaping of an canthus, which comprises the steps of collecting inner canthus image data in an off-line mode, and calculating the inner canthus angle and the ratio of the average inner canthus length to the width of the canthus according to the inner canthus image outline; dividing the inner canthus into a dolphin shape, a fish mouth shape, a squid tail shape, a round angle shape, a beak shape, a goose head shape and an underline shape according to the inner canthus image contour, the inner canthus angle and the ratio of the average inner canthus length to the eye cleft width; acquiring image data of star inner canthus in an off-line manner, matching the image data with 7 types of images, wherein the dolphin shape, the fish mouth shape and the squid tail shape accord with an aesthetic viewpoint and serve as an inner canthus reshaping recommendation model; acquiring the image data of the inner canthus of the patient in an online state, calculating the angle of the inner canthus of the patient and the ratio of the average length of the inner canthus of the patient to the width of the eye crack, and providing a primary inner canthus reshaping recommendation model; according to the preliminary inner canthus reshaping recommended model, inner canthus angles are used as core variables, n degrees are used as units, and m reshaping schemes are given.

Description

一种用于眼角虚拟整形的处理方法及装置A processing method and device for virtual plastic surgery of the corner of the eye

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医美领域,特别涉及一种用于眼角虚拟整形的处理方法及装置。The present invention relates to the field of medical aesthetics, in particular to a treatment method and device for virtual plastic surgery of the corner of the eye.

背景技术Background technique

内眦赘皮,一种覆盖内侧眦区域的皮肤残余,在亚洲特别常见。这种褶皱通常起于鼻梁到上眼睑的皮肤,隐藏了泪囊或内眦。内眦赘皮使内眦距离变宽,睑裂变窄。这样的病人单靠双眼皮手术是不容易满足的,因为在没有矫正内眦赘皮的情况下,创造了新的上睑皱褶后,原有的内眦赘皮会被夸大,使眼形变成难看的圆形,而不是天然的杏仁状。矫正后,眼睛的内眦就显露出来了。然而,由于内眦赘皮的形式多样,很多人对内眦赘皮成形术的效果并不满意,即使手术扩大了眼睛,没有明显的疤痕。有些人甚至试图在内眦赘皮成形术后恢复内眦赘皮。实现内眦成形术的手术技术有很多,几乎所有的技术都集中在如何消除内眦赘皮,显露内眦赘皮,隐藏疤痕。事实上,尽管内眦赘皮得到了完全的矫正,疤痕也不明显,但我们还是经常遇到患者在内眦赘皮成形术后表现不满意的情况,这在外科医生看来是一个成功的结果。然而,这些患者大多对显露内毗的形状不满意。虽然影响内眦外观的是泪肉瘤的形状,但其他患者发现泪肉瘤太突出或颜色太红,也可能造成外观不美观。有时,完全显露泪瘤会给人一种“威胁”的感觉。出现上述问题的原因是患者在手术前不能看到术后可能出现效果和根据可能的术后效果患者可以在手术前有选择做与不做的机会。The epicanthus, a remnant of skin covering the medial canthus region, is especially common in Asia. This crease usually arises from the bridge of the nose to the skin of the upper eyelid, hiding the tear sac or inner canthus. The epicanthus widens the inner canthus and narrows the palpebral fissure. It is not easy for such patients to rely on double eyelid surgery alone, because without correcting the epicanthus, after creating a new upper eyelid crease, the original epicanthus will be exaggerated, making the eye shape Becomes an unsightly round shape instead of the natural almond shape. After correction, the inner canthus of the eye is revealed. However, due to the variety of epicanthus forms, many people are dissatisfied with the results of epicanthoplasty, even though the surgery enlarges the eyes without visible scarring. Some people even try to restore the epicanthus after epicanthoplasty. There are many surgical techniques to achieve epicanthoplasty, almost all of which focus on how to remove the epicanthus, reveal the epicanthus, and hide the scar. In fact, despite the fact that the epicanthus is completely corrected and the scars are not noticeable, we often encounter patients who are not satisfied with their performance after epicanthoplasty, which in the eyes of the surgeon is a success result. However, most of these patients were dissatisfied with the shape of the revealed abutment. Although it is the shape of the lacrimal sarcoma that affects the appearance of the inner canthus, other patients find that the lacrimal sarcoid is too prominent or too red in color, which may also contribute to an unattractive appearance. Sometimes, full exposure of a lacrimal tumor can give a "threatening" feeling. The reason for the above problems is that the patient cannot see the possible postoperative effect before the operation, and the patient can choose whether to do it or not according to the possible postoperative effect before the operation.

针对上述问题,本发明给出了一个虚拟的模拟术后效果的方法和装置。In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a virtual method and device for simulating postoperative effects.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明实施例提供了一种用于眼角虚拟整形的处理方法及装置。为了对披露的实施例的一些方面有一个基本的理解,下面给出了简单的概括。该概括部分不是泛泛评述,也不是要确定关键/重要组成元素或描绘这些实施例的保护范围。其唯一目的是用简单的形式呈现一些概念,以此作为后面的详细说明的序言。The embodiment of the present invention provides a processing method and device for virtual plastic surgery of the corner of the eye. In order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is presented below. This summary is not an overview, nor is it intended to identify key/critical elements or delineate the scope of these embodiments. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.

根据本发明实施例第一方面,提供了一种用于眼角虚拟整形的处理方法包括:According to the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a processing method for virtual eye corner shaping is provided, including:

S1:离线采集内眦图像数据,根据所述图像数据提取内眦图像轮廓,再根据内眦图像轮廓计算内眦角度和平均内眦长度与眼裂宽比值;S1: Collect the image data of the inner canthus offline, extract the image contour of the inner canthus according to the image data, and then calculate the angle of the inner canthus and the ratio of the average length of the inner canthus to the width of the eye cleft according to the image contour of the inner canthus;

S2:在离线状态下,根据所述内眦图像轮廓、所述内眦角度和所述平均内眦长度与眼裂宽比值将内眦划分为7种类型,所述7种类型包括,海豚形、鱼嘴形、鱿鱼尾形、圆角形、喙形、鹅头形和下斜形;S2: In the offline state, divide the inner canthus into 7 types according to the image outline of the inner canthus, the angle of the inner canthus, and the ratio of the average length of the inner canthus to the width of the eye fissure, and the 7 types include dolphin-shaped , fish mouth shape, squid tail shape, fillet shape, beak shape, goose head shape and downward slope;

所述海豚形:上眼睑边缘的变化较为平缓,下眼睑边缘在泪点处出现了一个转折线;The dolphin shape: the change of the upper eyelid edge is relatively gentle, and a turning line appears at the punctum of the lower eyelid edge;

所述鱼嘴形:内眦角度较大,尖角更明显,内眦与眼睑边缘无拐点,过渡自然柔和;The fish mouth shape: the angle of the inner canthus is larger, the sharp corners are more obvious, there is no inflection point between the inner canthus and the edge of the eyelid, and the transition is natural and soft;

所述鱿鱼尾形:内眦到达泪点后,睑缘略微内收;The squid tail shape: after the inner canthus reaches the lacrimal point, the lid margin is slightly adducted;

所述圆角型:内眦角度钝,无明显拐点;The rounded corner type: the angle of the inner canthus is blunt, without obvious inflection point;

所述喙形:内眼角的角度是细长的外观;The beak shape: the angle of the inner corner of the eye is elongated in appearance;

所述鹅头形:下眼睑边缘光滑,但在上眼睑边缘内眦和眼睑边缘之间有一个转折点;The goosehead shape: the lower lid margin is smooth, but there is a turning point between the inner canthus and the lid margin at the upper lid margin;

所述下斜形:内眦角向内下方倾斜,可出现在上述任何一个类型中;The descending oblique shape: the inner canthus slopes inward and downward, which can appear in any of the above types;

S3:离线采集明星内眦图像数据,与所述7种类型做出匹配,所述海豚形、所述鱼嘴形、所述鱿鱼尾形符合审美观点,作为内眦整形推荐模型;S3: Collect image data of inner canthus of stars offline, match with the 7 types, the dolphin shape, the fish mouth shape, and the squid tail shape conform to the aesthetic point of view, and use it as a recommended model for inner canthus plastic surgery;

S4:在线状态采集患者内眦图像数据,根据所述患者内眦图像数据,计算患者内眦角度和患者平均内眦长度与眼裂宽比值;S4: collecting image data of the inner canthus of the patient in an online state, and calculating the angle of the inner canthus of the patient and the ratio of the average length of the inner canthus to the width of the eye cleft according to the image data of the patient's inner canthus;

S5:根据所述患者内眦角度、患者平均内眦长度与眼裂宽比值和内眦整形推荐模型给出初步内眦整形推荐模型;S5: According to the angle of the inner canthus of the patient, the ratio of the average length of the inner canthus to the width of the eye cleft, and the recommended model of inner canthus surgery, a preliminary inner canthus plastic surgery recommendation model is given;

S6:根据所述初步内眦整形推荐模型,以内眦角度为核心变量,n°为单位,给出m种整形方案。S6: According to the preliminary inner canthus plastic surgery recommendation model, with the inner canthus angle as the core variable and n° as the unit, m kinds of plastic surgery schemes are given.

优选的,所述眦角度为14°~67°,平均内眦长度与眼裂宽比值为无量纲值,0.16~0.22。Preferably, the angle of the canthus is 14°-67°, and the ratio of the average length of the inner canthus to the width of the eye fissure is a dimensionless value of 0.16-0.22.

优选的,根据所述内眦角度和平均内眦长度与眼裂宽比值,对所述7种类型给出以下具体定义,Preferably, according to the angle of the inner canthus and the ratio of the average length of the inner canthus to the width of the eye fissure, the following specific definitions are given for the seven types,

所述海豚形:内眦角为34.9°~46.9°,平均值42.0°,平均内眦长度与眼裂宽比值为0.196;The dolphin shape: the inner canthus angle is 34.9°-46.9°, with an average value of 42.0°, and the average ratio of inner canthus length to eye fissure width is 0.196;

所述鱼嘴形:内眦角为42.0~67.0°,平均值49.5°,平均内眦长度与眼裂宽比值为0.188;The fish mouth shape: the inner canthus angle is 42.0-67.0°, the average value is 49.5°, and the average ratio of the inner canthus length to the eye cleft width is 0.188;

所述鱿鱼尾形:内眦角为40.0°~50.0°,平均值48.0°,平均内眦长度与眼裂宽比值为0.161;The squid tail shape: the inner canthus angle is 40.0°-50.0°, the average value is 48.0°, and the average ratio of the inner canthus length to the eye fissure width is 0.161;

所述圆角型:内眦角47.0°~67.0°,平均值55.8°,平均内眦长度与眼裂宽比值为0.187;The rounded type: the inner canthus angle is 47.0°-67.0°, the average value is 55.8°, and the average ratio of inner canthus length to eye cleft width is 0.187;

所述喙形:内眦角为14.6°~37.5°,平均值30.8°,平均内眦长度与眼裂宽比值为0.22;The beak shape: the inner canthus angle is 14.6°-37.5°, with an average value of 30.8°, and the average ratio of inner canthus length to eye cleft width is 0.22;

所述鹅头形:内眦角为14.0°~40.0°,平均值27.0°,平均内眦长度与眼裂宽比值为0.189;The goose-head shape: the inner canthus angle is 14.0°-40.0°, with an average value of 27.0°, and the average ratio of inner canthus length to eye fissure width is 0.189;

所述下斜形:内眦角向内下方倾斜。The descending oblique shape: the angle of the inner canthus slopes inwardly and downwardly.

优选的,应用明星内眦图像数据与所述7种类型做出匹配,所述匹配算法为聚类算法,聚类中心为内眦角平均值和平均内眦长度与眼裂宽比值构成的二维向量。Preferably, the star inner canthus image data is used to match the 7 types, the matching algorithm is a clustering algorithm, and the clustering center is a binary combination of the average value of the inner canthus and the ratio of the average length of the inner canthus to the width of the eye cleft. dimension vector.

优选的,所述聚类中心为6个,分别为海豚形聚类中心的二维向量为42.0°,0.196、鱼嘴形聚类中心的二维向量为49.5.0°,0.188、鱿鱼尾形聚类中心的二维向量为48.0°,0.161、圆角型聚类中心的二维向量为58.8°,0.187、喙形聚类中心的二维向量为30.8.0°,0.22、鹅头形聚类中心的二维向量为27.0°,0.189。Preferably, there are 6 cluster centers, the two-dimensional vector of the dolphin-shaped cluster center is 42.0°, 0.196, the two-dimensional vector of the fish mouth-shaped cluster center is 49.5.0°, 0.188, and the squid-tail-shaped cluster center The two-dimensional vector of the cluster center is 48.0°, 0.161, the two-dimensional vector of the rounded cluster center is 58.8°, 0.187, the two-dimensional vector of the beak cluster center is 30.8.0°, 0.22, and the goose-head cluster The two-dimensional vector at the center is 27.0°, 0.189.

优选的,所述初步内眦整形推荐模型的推荐算法包括,Preferably, the recommendation algorithm of the preliminary inner canthus plastic recommendation model includes,

S51:根据所述患者内眦角度和患者平均内眦长度与眼裂宽比值确定内眦类型;S51: Determine the inner canthus type according to the inner canthus angle of the patient and the ratio of the patient's average inner canthus length to the eye fissure width;

S52:所述圆角形对应的初步内眦整形推荐模型为鱼嘴形和鱿鱼尾形;S52: The recommended preliminary inner canthus plastic models corresponding to the rounded shape are fish mouth shape and squid tail shape;

所述喙形对应的初步内眦整形推荐模型为海豚形和鱿鱼尾形;The preliminary inner canthus plastic recommended models corresponding to the beak shape are dolphin shape and squid tail shape;

所述鹅头形对应的初步内眦整形推荐模型为海豚形和鱿鱼尾形。The recommended preliminary inner canthus plastic models corresponding to the goose head shape are dolphin shape and squid tail shape.

优选的,所述n°的取值范围为1°~3°。Preferably, the value of n° ranges from 1° to 3°.

优选的,所述m为所述患者内眦角度和初步内眦整形推荐模型内眦角平均值的差值与所述n的比值。Preferably, the m is the ratio of the difference between the inner canthus angle of the patient and the average value of the inner canthus angle of the preliminary inner canthus shaping recommendation model and the n.

优选的,所述给出m种整形方案算法包括,Preferably, the algorithm for giving m kinds of shaping schemes includes,

S61:选取数值n;S61: select a value n;

S62:以所述患者内眦角度为中心,以所述选取数值n为微调变量进行加减调整到初步内眦整形推荐模型内眦角平均值,得到调整后的内眦整形图片。S62: Take the inner canthus angle of the patient as the center, and use the selected value n as a fine-tuning variable to perform addition and subtraction adjustments to the average value of the inner canthus angle of the preliminary inner canthus plastic recommendation model to obtain an adjusted inner canthus plastic picture.

根据本发明实施例第二方面,提供了一种用于眼角虚拟整形的处理装置包括:图像采集装置、图像处理装置、数据显示装置;所述图像采集装置与所述图像处理装置连接,所述图像处理装置连接与所述数据显示装置连接。According to the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a processing device for virtual shaping of the corner of the eye, including: an image acquisition device, an image processing device, and a data display device; the image acquisition device is connected to the image processing device, and the The image processing device is connected to the data display device.

本发明实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention may include the following beneficial effects:

根据上述实施例,本发明提供一种用于眼角虚拟整形的处理方法及装置,患者在手术前可以看到术后可能出现的不同微调情况下的术后效果和患者可以根据可能的术后效果情况给出选择一种或几种复合患者本人审美需求的方案模型给手术医生提供参考。According to the above-mentioned embodiments, the present invention provides a treatment method and device for virtual canthus plastic surgery. Before the operation, the patient can see the postoperative effect under different fine-tuning situations that may occur after the operation, and the patient can adjust according to the possible postoperative effect. The situation gives the choice of one or several program models that meet the patient's own aesthetic needs to provide a reference for the surgeon.

应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本发明。It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本发明的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention.

图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于眼角虚拟整形的处理方法流程示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a processing method for virtual eye corner shaping according to an exemplary embodiment;

图2a海豚形内眦图像轮廓图;Fig. 2a Contour image of dolphin-shaped inner canthus;

图2b鱼嘴形内眦图像轮廓图;Fig. 2b The image outline of the fish mouth-shaped inner canthus;

图2c鱿鱼尾形内眦图像轮廓图;Fig. 2c The image outline of squid tail-shaped inner canthus;

图2d圆角形内眦图像轮廓图;Figure 2d image outline of the rounded inner canthus;

图2e喙形内眦图像轮廓图;Figure 2e Contour image of beak-shaped medial canthus;

图2f鹅头形内眦图像轮廓图;Figure 2f outline image of goose-head-shaped inner canthus;

图2g下斜形内眦图像轮廓图;Figure 2g The image outline of the oblique inner canthus;

图3a海豚形内眦图;Figure 3a Dolphin-shaped inner canthus;

图3b鱼嘴形内眦图;Figure 3b fish mouth-shaped inner canthus;

图3c鱿鱼尾形内眦图;Figure 3c: Squid-tail-shaped inner canthus;

图3d圆角形内眦图;Fig. 3d Diagram of rounded inner canthus;

图3e喙形内眦图;Figure 3e Diagram of beak-shaped inner canthus;

图3f鹅头形内眦图;Figure 3f: Goose-head inner canthus;

图3g下斜形内眦图;Figure 3g: Lower oblique inner canthus;

图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于眼角虚拟整形的处理装置结构框图;Fig. 4 is a structural block diagram of a processing device for virtual eye corner shaping according to an exemplary embodiment;

图中:1—图像采集装置,2—图像处理装置,3—数据显示装置。In the figure: 1—image acquisition device, 2—image processing device, 3—data display device.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下描述和附图充分地示出本发明的具体实施方案,以使本领域的技术人员能够实践它们。实施例仅代表可能的变化。除非明确要求,否则单独的部件和功能是可选的,并且操作的顺序可以变化。一些实施方案的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施方案的部分和特征。本发明的实施方案的范围包括权利要求书的整个范围,以及权利要求书的所有可获得的等同物。在本文中,各实施方案可以被单独地或总地用术语“发明”来表示,这仅仅是为了方便,并且如果事实上公开了超过一个的发明,不是要自动地限制该应用的范围为任何单个发明或发明构思。本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用于将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素。本文中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。对于实施例公开的结构、产品等而言,由于其与实施例公开的部分相对应,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法部分说明即可。The following description and drawings illustrate specific embodiments of the invention sufficiently to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. The examples merely represent possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the order of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of other embodiments. The scope of embodiments of the present invention includes the full scope of the claims, and all available equivalents of the claims. Herein, various embodiments may be referred to individually or collectively by the term "invention", which is for convenience only and is not intended to automatically limit the scope of this application if in fact more than one invention is disclosed. A single invention or inventive concept. Herein, relational terms such as first and second etc. are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another without requiring or implying any actual relationship or relationship between these entities or operations. order. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed element. Various embodiments herein are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts of the various embodiments may be referred to each other. As for the structures, products, etc. disclosed in the embodiments, since they correspond to the parts disclosed in the embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and for relevant parts, please refer to the description of the method part.

应注意到:除非另外具体说明,否则在这些实施例中阐述的部件和步骤的相对布置、数字表达式和数值不限制本公开的范围。It should be noted that relative arrangements of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present disclosure unless specifically stated otherwise.

需要说明的是,尽管在附图中以特定顺序描述了本公开中方法的各个步骤,但是,这并非要求或者暗示必须按照该特定顺序来执行这些步骤,或是必须执行全部所示的步骤才能实现期望的结果。附加的或备选的,可以省略某些步骤,将多个步骤合并为一个步骤执行,以及/或者将一个步骤分解为多个步骤执行等。It should be noted that although the steps of the method in the present disclosure are described in a specific order in the drawings, this does not require or imply that these steps must be performed in this specific order, or that all shown steps must be performed to achieve achieve the desired result. Additionally or alternatively, certain steps may be omitted, multiple steps may be combined into one step for execution, and/or one step may be decomposed into multiple steps for execution, etc.

下面结合附图及实施例对本发明做进一步描述:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment:

如图1所示的一种用于眼角虚拟整形的处理方法及装置,包括:A processing method and device for virtual plastic surgery of the corner of the eye as shown in Figure 1, comprising:

S1:如图3a-3g所示离线采集内眦图像数据,根据所述图像数据提取内眦图像轮廓,再根据内眦图像轮廓计算内眦角度和平均内眦长度与眼裂宽比值。S1: As shown in Figure 3a-3g, the image data of the inner canthus is collected offline, the image contour of the inner canthus is extracted according to the image data, and then the angle of the inner canthus and the ratio of the average length of the inner canthus to the width of the eye cleft are calculated according to the image contour of the inner canthus.

S2:如图2a-2g在离线状态下,根据所述内眦图像轮廓、所述内眦角度和所述平均内眦长度与眼裂宽比值,所述眦角度为14°~67°,平均内眦长度与眼裂宽比值为无量纲值,0.16~0.22,将内眦划分为7种类型,所述7种类型包括,海豚形、鱼嘴形、鱿鱼尾形、圆角形、喙形、鹅头形和下斜形;S2: In the offline state as shown in Figure 2a-2g, according to the image contour of the inner canthus, the angle of the inner canthus, and the ratio of the average length of the inner canthus to the width of the eye cleft, the angle of the canthus is 14°-67°, the average The ratio of the length of the inner canthus to the width of the eye fissure is a dimensionless value, ranging from 0.16 to 0.22, which divides the inner canthus into 7 types, including dolphin-shaped, fish-mouth-shaped, squid-tail-shaped, rounded-angled, beak-shaped, goose-shaped head shape and descending oblique shape;

所述海豚形:内眦角为34.9°~46.9°,平均值42.0°,平均内眦长度与眼裂宽比值为0.196,上眼睑边缘的变化较为平缓,下眼睑边缘在泪点处出现了一个转折线;The dolphin shape: the inner canthus angle is 34.9°-46.9°, the average value is 42.0°, the average ratio of the inner canthus length to the eye fissure width is 0.196, the change of the upper eyelid edge is relatively gentle, and a tear appears on the lower eyelid edge at the lacrimal point. turning line;

所述鱼嘴形:内眦角为42.0~67.0°,平均值49.5°,平均内眦长度与眼裂宽比值为0.188,内眦角度较大,尖角更明显,内眦与眼睑边缘无拐点,过渡自然柔和;The fish mouth shape: the inner canthus angle is 42.0-67.0°, the average value is 49.5°, the average ratio of the inner canthus length to the eye fissure width is 0.188, the inner canthus angle is larger, the sharp angle is more obvious, and the inner canthus and the edge of the eyelid have no inflection point , the transition is natural and soft;

所述鱿鱼尾形:内眦角为40.0°~50.0°,平均值48.0°,平均内眦长度与眼裂宽比值为0.161,内眦到达泪点后,睑缘略微内收;The squid tail shape: the inner canthus angle is 40.0°-50.0°, the average value is 48.0°, the average ratio of the inner canthus length to the eye fissure width is 0.161, and the lid margin is slightly adducted after the inner canthus reaches the lacrimal point;

所述圆角型:内眦角47.0°~67.0°,平均值55.8°,平均内眦长度与眼裂宽比值为0.187,内眦角度钝,无明显拐点;The rounded corner type: the inner canthus angle is 47.0°-67.0°, the average value is 55.8°, the average ratio of the inner canthus length to the eye fissure width is 0.187, the inner canthus angle is blunt, and there is no obvious inflection point;

所述喙形:内眦角为14.6°~37.5°,平均值30.8°,平均内眦长度与眼裂宽比值为0.22,内眼角的角度是细长的外观;The beak shape: the angle of the inner canthus is 14.6°-37.5°, the average value is 30.8°, the average ratio of the length of the inner canthus to the width of the eye cleft is 0.22, and the angle of the inner canthus is slender in appearance;

所述鹅头形:内眦角为14.0°~40.0°,平均值27.0°,平均内眦长度与眼裂宽比值为0.189,下眼睑边缘光滑,但在上眼睑边缘内眦和眼睑边缘之间有一个转折点;The goose head shape: the inner canthus angle is 14.0°-40.0°, the average value is 27.0°, the average ratio of inner canthus length to eye fissure width is 0.189, the lower eyelid edge is smooth, but between the inner canthus and eyelid edge on the upper eyelid edge There is a turning point;

所述下斜形:内眦角向内下方倾斜,可出现在上述任何一个类型中。The descending oblique shape: the angle of the inner canthus inclines inwardly and downwardly, which can appear in any of the above types.

S3:离线采集明星内眦图像数据,与所述7种类型做出匹配,所述匹配算法为聚类算法,聚类中心为内眦角平均值和平均内眦长度与眼裂宽比值构成的二维向量,所述聚类中心为6个,分别为海豚形聚类中心的二维向量为42.0°,0.196、鱼嘴形聚类中心的二维向量为49.5.0°,0.188、鱿鱼尾形聚类中心的二维向量为48.0°,0.161、圆角型聚类中心的二维向量为58.8°,0.187、喙形聚类中心的二维向量为30.8.0°,0.22、鹅头形聚类中心的二维向量为27.0°,0.189;所述海豚形、所述鱼嘴形、所述鱿鱼尾形符合审美观点,作为内眦整形推荐模型。S3: Collect image data of the inner canthus of stars offline, and match them with the 7 types. The matching algorithm is a clustering algorithm, and the cluster center is formed by the average value of the inner canthus and the ratio of the average length of the inner canthus to the width of the eye fissure. Two-dimensional vector, the cluster center is 6, the two-dimensional vector of the dolphin-shaped cluster center is 42.0 °, 0.196, the two-dimensional vector of the fish mouth cluster center is 49.5.0 °, 0.188, and the squid tail shape The two-dimensional vector of the cluster center is 48.0°, 0.161, the two-dimensional vector of the rounded cluster center is 58.8°, 0.187, the two-dimensional vector of the beak-shaped cluster center is 30.8. The two-dimensional vector of the class center is 27.0°, 0.189; the shape of the dolphin, the shape of the fish mouth, and the shape of the squid tail conform to the aesthetic point of view, and are recommended models for inner canthus plastic surgery.

S4:在线状态采集一名女性患者内眦图像数据,根据所述患者内眦图像数据,计算患者内眦角度为36°和患者平均内眦长度与眼裂宽比值为0.2。S4: Collect the inner canthus image data of a female patient online, and calculate the patient's inner canthus angle as 36° and the patient's average inner canthus length to eye fissure width ratio as 0.2 according to the patient's inner canthus image data.

S5:根据所述患者内眦角度、患者平均内眦长度与眼裂宽比值和内眦整形推荐模型给出初步内眦整形推荐模型,S5: According to the angle of the inner canthus of the patient, the ratio of the average length of the inner canthus to the width of the eye cleft, and the recommended model of inner canthus surgery, a preliminary inner canthus plastic surgery recommendation model is given,

S51:根据所述患者内眦角度和患者平均内眦长度与眼裂宽比值确定内眦类型为喙形;S51: Determine the type of inner canthus as beak-shaped according to the patient's inner canthus angle and the ratio of the patient's average length of the inner canthus to the width of the eye fissure;

S52:所述喙形对应的初步内眦整形推荐模型为海豚形和鱿鱼尾形。S52: The recommended preliminary inner canthus plastic models corresponding to the beak shape are dolphin shape and squid tail shape.

S6:根据所述初步内眦整形推荐模型,以内眦角度为核心变量,1°为单位,以所述患者内眦角度36°为中心,以所述选取数值1°为微调变量进行加减调整到初步内眦整形推荐模型内眦角平均值,通过上述操作海豚形整形推荐模型会给出6种虚拟推荐预案,通过上述操作鱿鱼尾形整形推荐模型会给出12种虚拟推荐预案。S6: According to the preliminary inner canthus plastic recommendation model, the inner canthus angle is the core variable, 1° is the unit, and the inner canthus angle of the patient is 36° as the center, and the selected value 1° is used as the fine-tuning variable to perform addition and subtraction adjustments According to the average value of the inner canthus angle of the preliminary inner canthus plastic recommendation model, 6 virtual recommendation plans will be given by the dolphin-shaped plastic surgery recommendation model through the above operations, and 12 virtual recommendation plans will be given by the squid tail plastic surgery recommendation model through the above-mentioned operations.

如图4所示一种用于眼角虚拟整形的处理装置,包括:图像采集装置、图像处理装置、数据显示装置;所述图像采集装置与所述图像处理装置连接,所述图像处理装置连接与所述数据显示装置连接。As shown in Figure 4, a processing device for virtual shaping of the corner of the eye includes: an image acquisition device, an image processing device, and a data display device; the image acquisition device is connected with the image processing device, and the image processing device is connected with the image processing device The data display device is connected.

应当理解的是,本发明并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的流程及结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本发明的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the processes and structures that have been described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. A processing method for virtual reshaping of an eye corner,
the method comprises the following steps:
s1: acquiring inner canthus image data in an off-line manner, extracting an inner canthus image contour according to the image data, and calculating an inner canthus angle and a ratio of average inner canthus length to eye crack width according to the inner canthus image contour;
s2: under an off-line state, dividing the inner canthus into 7 types according to the inner canthus image contour, the inner canthus angle and the average inner canthus length-to-eye crack width ratio, wherein the 7 types comprise a dolphin shape, a fish mouth shape, a squid tail shape, a round angle shape, a beak shape, a goose head shape and a hypotenuse shape;
the dolphin shape: the change of the upper eyelid margin is more gentle, and the lower eyelid margin has a turning line at the tear point;
the fish mouth shape is as follows: the inner canthus has a larger angle, the sharp angle is more obvious, the inner canthus and the eyelid edge have no inflection point, and the transition is natural and soft;
the squid tail shape is as follows: after the inner canthus reaches the punctum, the lid margin is slightly adducted;
the round corner shape: the angular degree of inner canthus is blunt, and no obvious inflection point exists;
the beak shape is as follows: the angle of the inner corner of the eye is an elongated appearance;
the goose head shape is as follows: the lower eyelid margin is smooth, but there is a turning point between the inner canthus and the eyelid margin at the upper eyelid margin;
the downward inclined shape: the angular canthus is inclined medially and inferiorly and may be found in any of the above types;
s3: acquiring image data of star inner canthus offline, matching the image data with the 7 types, wherein the dolphin shape, the fish mouth shape and the squid tail shape accord with an aesthetic viewpoint and serve as an inner canthus reshaping recommendation model;
s4: acquiring the inner canthus image data of a patient in an online state, and calculating the inner canthus angle of the patient and the ratio of the average inner canthus length of the patient to the eye fissure width according to the inner canthus image data of the patient;
s5: providing a primary inner canthus reshaping recommendation model according to the inner canthus angle of the patient, the ratio of the average inner canthus length of the patient to the eye fissure width and the inner canthus reshaping recommendation model;
s6: according to the preliminary inner canthus reshaping recommended model, taking the inner canthus angle as a core variable and n degrees as a unit, and giving m reshaping schemes;
the following specific definitions are given for the 7 types according to the angular and mean angular length to width of the fissure,
the dolphin shape: the inner canthus angle is 34.9-46.9 degrees, the average value is 42.0 degrees, and the ratio of the average inner canthus length to the eye fissure width is 0.196;
the fish mouth shape is as follows: the inner canthus angle is 42.0-67.0 degrees, the average value is 49.5 degrees, and the ratio of the average inner canthus length to the width of the eye fissure is 0.188;
the squid tail shape: the inner canthus angle is 40.0-50.0 degrees, the average value is 48.0 degrees, and the ratio of the average inner canthus length to the eye fissure width is 0.161;
the round corner shape: the inner canthus angle is 47.0-67.0 degrees, the average value is 55.8 degrees, and the ratio of the average inner canthus length to the width of the fissure is 0.187;
the beak shape is as follows: the inner canthus angle is 14.6-37.5 degrees, the average value is 30.8 degrees, and the ratio of the average inner canthus length to the width of the split eye is 0.22;
the goose head shape is as follows: the inner canthus angle is 14.0-40.0 degrees, the average value is 27.0 degrees, and the ratio of the average inner canthus length to the width of the split eye is 0.189 degrees;
the downward inclined shape: the angular canthus is inclined inward and downward.
2. The processing method for virtual shaping of the corners of eyes according to claim 1,
the angular angle is 14 degrees to 67 degrees, and the ratio of the average angular length to the width of the eye fissure is a dimensionless value and is 0.16 to 0.22.
3. The processing method for virtual shaping of the corners of eyes according to claim 1,
and matching the image data of the inner canthus of the star with the 7 types of the images, wherein the matching method is a clustering algorithm, and a clustering center is a two-dimensional vector formed by an inner canthus angle average value and an average inner canthus length and an eye crack width ratio value.
4. The processing method for virtual shaping of the corners of eyes according to claim 3,
the number of the clustering centers is 6, the two-dimensional vectors of the dolphin-shaped clustering centers are 42.0 degrees, 0.196, the two-dimensional vector of the fish mouth-shaped clustering center is 49.5.0 degrees, 0.188, the two-dimensional vector of the squid tail-shaped clustering center is 48.0 degrees, 0.161, the two-dimensional vector of the round-corner-shaped clustering center is 58.8 degrees, 0.187, the two-dimensional vector of the beak-shaped clustering center is 30.8.0 degrees, 0.22, and the two-dimensional vector of the goose head-shaped clustering center is 27.0 degrees, and 0.189.
5. The processing method for virtual shaping of the corners of eyes according to claim 1,
the recommendation algorithm of the preliminary angular plastic recommendation model comprises the following steps,
s51: determining the inner canthus type according to the inner canthus angle of the patient and the average inner canthus length and aspect ratio value of the patient;
s52: the initial inner canthus reshaping recommendation model corresponding to the round corner is in a fish mouth shape and a squid tail shape;
the preliminary inner canthus reshaping recommendation model corresponding to the beak shape is a dolphin shape and a squid tail shape;
the primary inner canthus reshaping recommendation model corresponding to the goose head shape is a dolphin shape and a squid tail shape.
6. The processing method for virtual shaping of the corners of eyes according to claim 5,
the value range of n degrees is 1-3 degrees.
7. The processing method for virtual canthus shaping according to claim 5,
and m is the ratio of the difference of the average values of the inner canthus angles of the patient and the inner canthus angle of the primary inner canthus reshaping recommended model to n.
8. The processing method for virtual shaping of the corners of eyes according to claim 5,
the method for giving m kinds of shaping schemes comprises,
s61: selecting a numerical value n;
s62: and taking the inner canthus angle of the patient as a center, and performing addition and subtraction adjustment to an inner canthus angle average value of a primary inner canthus reshaping recommendation model by taking the selected value n as a fine adjustment variable to obtain an adjusted inner canthus reshaping picture.
9. A processing device for virtual shaping of an eye corner, for processing the processing method for virtual shaping of an eye corner according to any one of claims 1 to 8,
the method comprises the following steps:
the system comprises an image acquisition device, an image processing device and a data display device;
the image acquisition device is connected with the image processing device, and the image processing device is connected with the data display device;
an image acquisition device: acquiring inner canthus image data in an off-line manner, extracting an inner canthus image contour according to the image data, and calculating an inner canthus angle and a ratio of average inner canthus length to eye crack width according to the inner canthus image contour; under an off-line state, dividing the inner canthus into 7 types according to the inner canthus image outline, the inner canthus angle and the average inner canthus length-to-eye cleft width ratio, wherein the 7 types comprise a dolphin shape, a fish mouth shape, a squid tail shape, a round corner shape, a beak shape, a goose head shape and a hypotenuse shape;
the dolphin shape: the change of the upper eyelid edge is relatively smooth, and the lower eyelid edge has a turning line at the tear point;
the fish mouth shape: the inner canthus has a larger angle, the sharp angle is more obvious, the inner canthus and the eyelid edge have no inflection point, and the transition is natural and soft;
the squid tail shape is as follows: after the inner canthus reaches the punctum, the palpebral margin is slightly adducted;
the round corner shape: the inner canthus angle is blunt, and no obvious inflection point exists;
the beak shape is as follows: the angle of the inner corner of the eye is an elongated appearance;
the goose head shape is as follows: the lower eyelid margin is smooth, but there is a turning point between the inner canthus and the eyelid margin at the upper eyelid margin;
the downward inclined shape: the angular canthus is inclined medially and inferiorly and may be found in any of the above types;
the following specific definitions are given for the 7 types according to the angular and mean angular length to width of the fissure,
the dolphin shape: the inner canthus angle is 34.9-46.9 degrees, the average value is 42.0 degrees, and the ratio of the average inner canthus length to the width of the fissure is 0.196;
the fish mouth shape is as follows: the inner canthus angle is 42.0-67.0 degrees, the average value is 49.5 degrees, and the ratio of the average inner canthus length to the eye crack width is 0.188;
the squid tail shape: the inner canthus angle is 40.0-50.0 degrees, the average value is 48.0 degrees, and the ratio of the average inner canthus length to the width of the split eye is 0.161;
the round corner shape: the inner canthus angle is 47.0-67.0 degrees, the average value is 55.8 degrees, and the ratio of the average inner canthus length to the width of the fissure is 0.187;
the beak shape is as follows: the inner canthus angle is 14.6-37.5 degrees, the average value is 30.8 degrees, and the ratio of the average inner canthus length to the eye fissure width is 0.22;
the goose head shape is as follows: the inner canthus angle is 14.0-40.0 degrees, the average value is 27.0 degrees, and the ratio of the average inner canthus length to the eye fissure width is 0.189 degrees;
the downward inclined shape: the inner canthus angle is inclined inwards and downwards
Acquiring star inner canthus image data in an off-line manner, matching the star inner canthus image data with the 7 types, wherein the dolphin shape, the fish mouth shape and the squid tail shape accord with an aesthetic viewpoint and serve as an inner canthus shaping recommendation model;
an image processing apparatus: acquiring the image data of the inner canthus of the patient in an on-line state, and calculating the angle of the inner canthus of the patient and the ratio of the average length of the inner canthus to the width of the eye crack of the patient according to the image data of the inner canthus of the patient;
providing a primary inner canthus reshaping recommendation model according to the inner canthus angle of the patient, the ratio of the average inner canthus length of the patient to the eye fissure width and the inner canthus reshaping recommendation model;
according to the preliminary inner canthus reshaping recommended model, taking the inner canthus angle as a core variable and n degrees as a unit, and giving m reshaping schemes;
a data display device: m shaping schemes are given for display.
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