CN112147779A - Vehicle-mounted head-up display system for vehicle and vehicle with same - Google Patents
Vehicle-mounted head-up display system for vehicle and vehicle with same Download PDFInfo
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- CN112147779A CN112147779A CN201910559483.1A CN201910559483A CN112147779A CN 112147779 A CN112147779 A CN 112147779A CN 201910559483 A CN201910559483 A CN 201910559483A CN 112147779 A CN112147779 A CN 112147779A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0149—Head-up displays characterised by mechanical features
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B7/00—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
- G02B7/18—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for prisms; for mirrors
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及车辆技术领域,尤其是涉及一种用于车辆的车载抬头显示系统及具有其的车辆。The present invention relates to the technical field of vehicles, and in particular, to a vehicle-mounted head-up display system for vehicles and a vehicle having the same.
背景技术Background technique
在相关技术中,当驾驶员驾驶车辆时,驾驶员需要切换视线以观察车内的显示控制系统显示的信息,例如显示控制系统可以通过车辆的仪表显示系统显示车速等信息,由此容易分散驾驶员对前方道路的注意力,大大降低了车辆的行车安全性。In the related art, when the driver drives the vehicle, the driver needs to switch the line of sight to observe the information displayed by the display control system in the vehicle. For example, the display control system can display information such as vehicle speed through the instrument display system of the vehicle, so that it is easy to disperse driving. The driver's attention to the road ahead greatly reduces the driving safety of the vehicle.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本发明的一个目的在于提出一种用于车辆的车载抬头显示系统,所述车载抬头显示系统具有结构简单、操作方便、可以提升行车安全性的优点。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, an object of the present invention is to propose a vehicle-mounted head-up display system for vehicles, the vehicle-mounted head-up display system has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, and can improve driving safety.
本发明还提出了一种具有上述车载抬头显示系统的车辆。The present invention also provides a vehicle having the above vehicle head-up display system.
根据本发明实施例的用于车辆的车载抬头显示系统,所述车辆具有显示控制系统,所述车载抬头显示系统包括:PCB板,所述PCB板与所述显示控制系统电连接以处理所述显示控制系统的显示数据;图像生产光机,所述图像生产光机与所述PCB板电连接以生成与所述显示控制系统对应的显示图像;反射镜,所述反射镜与所述图像生产光机的图像发射端正对设置,所述显示图像投射至所述反射镜;支撑架和显示件,所述显示件可转动地设在所述支撑架上,所述显示件位于所述反射镜的光线反射路径内以在所述显示件的背向所述反射镜的一侧呈现所述显示图像。According to an on-board head-up display system for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle has a display control system, and the on-board head-up display system includes: a PCB board electrically connected to the display control system to process the Display data of the display control system; an image production optical machine, which is electrically connected to the PCB board to generate a display image corresponding to the display control system; a mirror, which is connected to the image production The image emitting end of the opto-mechanical machine is arranged facing each other, and the display image is projected to the reflector; a support frame and a display part, the display part is rotatably arranged on the support frame, and the display part is located on the reflector The display image is presented on the side of the display element facing away from the reflection mirror within the light reflection path of the display element.
根据本发明实施例的用于车辆的车载抬头显示系统,通过设置图像生产光机、反射镜和显示件,可以使车载抬头显示系统的整体结构更加简单、操作更加方便。通过设置显示件可转动地设在支撑架上,可以根据实际的使用需求调节显示件与支撑架之间的转动角度,由此可以使显示件上的显示图像位于驾驶员的正前方,驾驶员在驾驶车辆时无需切换视线就可以通过显示图像获知显示控制系统的显示信息,不仅可以为驾驶员的实际操作带来很大的方便,还可以提升车辆的行驶安全性。According to the vehicle head-up display system for a vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention, the overall structure of the vehicle head-up display system is simpler and the operation is more convenient by setting the image production optical machine, the reflector and the display element. By arranging the display member to be rotatably arranged on the support frame, the rotation angle between the display member and the support frame can be adjusted according to the actual use requirements, so that the display image on the display member can be located directly in front of the driver, and the driver can When driving the vehicle, the display information of the display control system can be obtained through the displayed image without switching the line of sight, which not only brings great convenience to the actual operation of the driver, but also improves the driving safety of the vehicle.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述显示件为光学反射镜片。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the display element is an optical reflection lens.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述车载抬头显示系统还包括箱体,所述图像生产光机、所述PCB板、所述反射镜和所述支撑架分别安装在所述箱体上。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the vehicle head-up display system further includes a box body, and the image production optical machine, the PCB board, the reflector and the support frame are respectively mounted on the box body.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述反射镜设在所述箱体的与所述图像生产光机的图像发射端正对的一侧侧壁上。In some embodiments of the present invention, the reflecting mirror is provided on a side wall of the box body that is directly opposite to the image emitting end of the image producing optical machine.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述反射镜与所述箱体插接配合。In some embodiments of the present invention, the reflector is plug-fitted with the box.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述支撑架的一端与所述箱体相连,所述支撑架的另一端设有枢转座,所述车载抬头显示系统还包括枢转轴,所述枢转轴穿设于所述枢转座并与所述显示件相连。In some embodiments of the present invention, one end of the support frame is connected to the box body, the other end of the support frame is provided with a pivot seat, and the vehicle head-up display system further includes a pivot shaft, the pivot shaft It passes through the pivot seat and is connected with the display element.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述支撑架的与所述箱体相连的一端设有至少一个调节槽,所述调节槽沿竖直方向延伸,所述支撑架通过所述调节槽与所述箱体滑移配合。In some embodiments of the present invention, one end of the support frame connected to the box body is provided with at least one adjustment slot, the adjustment slot extends in a vertical direction, and the support frame is connected to the support frame through the adjustment slot. The box sliding fit.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述显示件靠近所述支撑架的一端设有装配板,所述车载抬头显示系统还包括枢转连接架,所述枢转连接架外套在所述枢转轴上并跟随所述枢转轴同步转动,所述装配板与所述枢转连接架相连。In some embodiments of the present invention, an assembly plate is provided at one end of the display member close to the support frame, and the vehicle head-up display system further includes a pivoting connecting frame, and the pivoting connecting frame covers the pivot shaft. and rotate synchronously with the pivot shaft, and the assembly plate is connected with the pivot connection frame.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述箱体包括:本体、上盖和下盖,所述本体内设有顶部敞开的安装空间,所述图像生产光机设在所述安装空间内,所述上盖盖设在所述安装空间的上方,所述下盖与所述本体的底部配合以限定出所述PCB板的装配空间。In some embodiments of the present invention, the box body includes: a main body, an upper cover and a lower cover, the main body is provided with an installation space with an open top, and the image production optical machine is arranged in the installation space, so The upper cover is arranged above the installation space, and the lower cover cooperates with the bottom of the main body to define the installation space of the PCB board.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述下盖的侧壁设有电连接口,所述PCB板设在所述下盖内且与所述电连接口正对设置。In some embodiments of the present invention, the side wall of the lower cover is provided with an electrical connection port, and the PCB board is disposed in the lower cover and is disposed opposite to the electrical connection port.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述支撑架和所述反射镜分别设在所述本体的相对侧壁上。In some embodiments of the present invention, the support frame and the reflector are respectively provided on opposite side walls of the body.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述PCB板上设有定位孔,所述本体的底部设有伸入到所述定位孔内的定位柱。In some embodiments of the present invention, the PCB is provided with positioning holes, and the bottom of the body is provided with positioning posts extending into the positioning holes.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述本体与所述支撑架形成为一体件。In some embodiments of the present invention, the body and the support frame are formed in one piece.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述车载抬头显示系统还包括:定位机构,所述定位机构分别与所述显示件和所述支撑架配合以使所述显示件保持设定的转动角度。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the vehicle head-up display system further comprises: a positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism cooperates with the display element and the support bracket respectively to keep the display element at a set rotation angle.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述定位机构为棘轮棘爪机构,所述棘轮棘爪机构包括:棘轮,所述棘轮设在所述显示件上且与所述显示件同步转动;棘爪,所述显示件通过枢转轴与所述支撑架枢转相连,所述棘爪可移动地设在所述枢转轴上且与所述棘轮啮合配合或脱离配合。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the positioning mechanism is a ratchet pawl mechanism, and the ratchet pawl mechanism includes: a ratchet wheel, the ratchet wheel is arranged on the display member and rotates synchronously with the display member; a pawl, The display element is pivotally connected to the support frame through a pivot shaft, and the ratchet pawl is movably arranged on the pivot shaft and is engaged with or disengaged from the ratchet wheel.
根据本发明实施例的车辆,包括根据本发明上述实施例的用于车辆的车载抬头显示系统。A vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the in-vehicle head-up display system for a vehicle according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention.
根据本发明实施例的车辆,通过设置上述车载抬头显示系统,车载抬头显示系统可以将显示控制系统的显示信息清晰地呈现在驾驶员的正前方,由此可以为驾驶员的实际操作带来方便,进而可以提升行车安全性。According to the vehicle of the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the above-mentioned vehicle head-up display system, the vehicle-mounted head-up display system can clearly present the display information of the display control system directly in front of the driver, thereby bringing convenience to the actual operation of the driver , thereby improving driving safety.
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth, in part, from the following description, and in part will be apparent from the following description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
图1是根据本发明实施例的车载抬头显示系统在第一视图角度下的整体结构示意图,其中,显示件与支撑架之间具有第一转动角度;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a vehicle head-up display system at a first viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein a first rotation angle exists between the display element and the support frame;
图2是根据本发明实施例的车载抬头显示系统在第一视图角度下的整体结构示意图,其中,显示件与支撑架之间具有第二转动角度;2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the vehicle head-up display system under a first viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein a second rotation angle exists between the display element and the support frame;
图3是根据本发明实施例的车载抬头显示系统的爆炸图;3 is an exploded view of a vehicle head-up display system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是图3中A圈示部分的局部放大图;Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the part circled by A in Fig. 3;
图5是根据本发明实施例的车载抬头显示系统的工作原理示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of a vehicle head-up display system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是根据本发明实施例的车载抬头显示系统在第二视图角度下的结构示意图。6 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle head-up display system at a second viewing angle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference number:
车载抬头显示系统100,Vehicle head-up
箱体1,本体11,定位柱111,上盖12,下盖13,电连接口131,Box 1,
PCB板2,定位孔21,
图像生产光机3,图像发射端3a,Image production optical machine 3,
反射镜4,镜框41,镜片42,
支撑架5,枢转座51,调节槽52,
显示件6,显示部61,安装部62,装配板621,
枢转轴7,
枢转连接架8,装配槽81,Pivoting connecting
驾驶员200。
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
下面参考图1-图6描述根据本发明实施例的用于车辆的车载抬头显示系统100。其中,车辆可以具有显示控制系统,显示控制系统可以具有多个显示数据,多个显示数据可以表示车辆的多个信息,例如显示控制系统可以具有车辆的车速、发动机转速以及车载导航信息、以及多媒体、行车记录仪、刹车、油门等信息,用户可以通过车载抬头显示系统100获取上述显示控制系统的显示信息。The following describes an in-vehicle head-up
根据本发明实施例的用于车辆的车载抬头显示系统100,可以包括:PCB板2、图像生产光机3(PGU,Picture Generation Unit)、反射镜4、支撑架5和显示件6。The in-vehicle head-up
其中,PCB板2可以与显示控制系统电连接以处理显示控制系统的显示数据,图像生产光机3可以与PCB板2电连接以生成与显示控制系统对应的显示图像。具体而言,显示控制系统可以通过有线连接或无线传输的方式将显示信息对应的显示数据传递至PCB板2,PCB板2具有多个电子元器件例如芯片等,使得PCB板2可以对显示数据进行处理并传递至图像生产光机3,图像生产光机3可以对来自PCB的数据进行处理并拟合成与显示系统相对应的显示图像。The
如图5所示,反射镜4可以与图像生产光机3的图像发射端3a正对设置,显示图像可以投射至反射镜4,显示件6可转动地设在支撑架5上,显示件6可以位于反射镜4的光线反射路径内以在显示件6的背向反射镜4的一侧呈现显示图像。具体而言,图像生产光机3可以包括光线调节器和发光显示屏,光线调节器可以对显示图像进行放大,发光显示屏位于图像发射端3a的端部,显示图像可以在发光显示屏上成像。图像发射端3a可以将光线投射至反射镜4,反射镜4可以将光线反射至显示件6,显示件6可以在显示件6的背向反射镜4的一侧(例如,图5中的前侧)呈现显示图像,以将显示图像呈现在驾驶员200的前方例如显示图像可以呈现在驾驶员200的正前方,由此可以提升驾驶员200的眼部舒适度,可以防止驾驶员200的眼睛出现疲劳。其中,“在显示件6的背向反射镜4的一侧呈现显示图像”可以理解为显示图像呈现在显示件6的背向反射镜4的一侧(例如,图5中的前侧),且驾驶员200可以在显示件6的面向反射镜4的一侧(例如,图5中的后侧)通过显示件6看到显示图像;显示图像与显示件6之间的距离、显示图像的大小可以通过图像生产光机3设置、调节。As shown in FIG. 5 , the reflecting
可以理解的是,由于显示件6可转动地设在支撑架5上,可以根据实际的使用需求调节显示件6与支撑架5之间的转动角度,从而可以调节显示图像的位置,使得车载抬头显示系统100可以适应不同身高的驾驶员200、不同的驾驶习惯,从而车载抬头显示系统100具有良好的适用性和实用性,而且可以使显示图像位于驾驶员200的前方例如可以使得显示图像位于驾驶员200的正前方,驾驶员200在驾驶车辆时无需切换视线就可以通过显示图像获知显示控制系统的显示信息,不仅可以为驾驶员200的实际操作带来很大的方便,还可以提升车辆的行驶安全性。其中,显示件6与支撑架5的转动角度可以手动调节,以便于驾驶员200操作,但不限于此,例如,还可以电控调节。It can be understood that, since the
根据本发明实施例的用于车辆的车载抬头显示系统100,通过设置图像生产光机3、反射镜4和显示件6,可以使车载抬头显示系统100的整体结构更加简单、操作更加方便。通过设置显示件6可转动地设在支撑架5上,可以根据实际的使用需求调节显示件6与支撑架5之间的转动角度,由此可以使显示图像位于驾驶员200的正前方,驾驶员200在驾驶车辆时无需切换视线就可以通过显示图像获知显示控制系统的显示信息,不仅可以为驾驶员200的实际操作带来很大的方便,还可以提升车辆的行驶安全性。According to the vehicle head-up
根据本发明的一些实施例,显示件6可以为光学反射镜片,由此可以提升显示件6的显示效果。具体而言,光学反射镜片可以具有偏振分光膜,经反射镜4反射的投影光线反射至光学反射镜片、并在偏振分光膜反射、折射后在显示件6的背向反射镜4的一侧形成投影虚像(即显示图像),即在驾驶员200的前方形成投影虚像,驾驶员200可以通过显示件6看到上述投影虚像(或称光学虚像)。光学反射镜可以对显示图像进行畸变图像校正,可以防止显示图像出现失真,从而可以提升显示件6的显示效果。而且,光学反射镜具有良好的透光效果,光学反射镜片上除了显示图像以外的部分可以形成为透明件,由此可以防止显示件6遮挡车辆的挡风玻璃,从而还可以提升行车安全性。可以理解的是,上述投影虚像可以位于车辆的挡风玻璃前。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the
如图3所示,根据本发明的一些实施例,车载抬头显示系统100还可以包括箱体1,图像生产光机3、PCB板2、反射镜4和支撑架5可以分别安装在箱体1上,由此,箱体1可以将图像生产光机3、PCB板2、反射镜4和支撑架5集成在一起,可以使车载抬头显示系统100的整体结构更加紧凑、方便安装和搬运。As shown in FIG. 3 , according to some embodiments of the present invention, the vehicle head-up
如图3所示,在本发明的一些实施例中,反射镜4可以设在箱体1的与图像生产光机3的图像发射端3a正对的一侧侧壁上。例如,如图3所示,图像生产光机3可以设在箱体1内,图像生产光机3可以包括机体和图像发射端3a,图像发射端3a位于机体的后端,反射镜4位于箱体1的后侧侧壁上,由此,通过上述设置,图像发射端3a与反射镜4正对设置,可以提升反射镜4的图像反射效果,进而可以提升显示件6的显示效果。当然可以理解的是,反射镜4和图像生产光机3之间的装配位置并不仅限于此,只要能够在图像生产光机3、反射镜4和显示件6之间进行光线传输并在显示件6上形成显示图像即可。As shown in FIG. 3 , in some embodiments of the present invention, the
在本发明的一些实施例中,反射镜4可以与箱体1插接配合,由此可以使反射镜4和箱体1的配合方式更加简单,可以方便反射镜4的安装和更换。可以理解的是,反射镜4与箱体1的配合方式并不仅限于此。例如,在图1-图2所示的具体示例中,反射镜4可以包括镜片42和镜框41,镜片42嵌设在镜框41内,镜框41可以与箱体1螺钉连接或铆接连接,镜框41也可以与箱体1形成为一体成型件。由此,通过上述设置,可以使反射镜4与箱体1的配合结构更加牢固。In some embodiments of the present invention, the
如图3-图4所示,在本发明的一些实施例中,支撑架5的一端可以与箱体1相连,支撑架5的另一端可以设有枢转座51,车载抬头显示系统100还可以包括枢转轴7,枢转轴7穿设于枢转座51并与显示件6相连,由此可以使支撑架5与显示件6的配合结构更加简单,可以方便显示件6进行装配。可选地,枢转轴7的轴向两端可以分别设有螺纹部,螺纹部穿设于枢转座51,可以采用螺母与螺纹部螺纹配合以限制枢转轴7的轴向位移。As shown in FIGS. 3-4 , in some embodiments of the present invention, one end of the
在本发明的一些实施例中,支撑架5的与箱体1相连的一端设有至少一个调节槽52,调节槽52沿竖直方向延伸,支撑架5通过调节槽52与箱体1滑移配合,以进一步提升车载抬头显示系统100的适用性。例如,在图3所示的具体示例中,支撑架5与箱体1连接的一端设有两个间隔设置且在竖直方向上延伸的调节槽52,支撑架5可以通过调节槽52相对箱体1进行上下移动,由此可以方便调整显示件6在上下方向上的位置,可以方便驾驶员200的实际操作。当驾驶员200的身材较矮小时,旋转显示件6仍无法保证显示图像位于驾驶员200的正前方时,可以向下按压支撑架5,支撑架5可以带动显示件6向下移动至合适的位置。当驾驶员200的身材比较高大时,旋转显示件6仍无法保证显示图像位于驾驶员200的正前方时,可以向上拉动支撑架5,支撑架5可以带动显示件6向上移动至合适的位置。可以理解的是,调节槽52还可以为一个、三个或三个以上。当然,支撑架5的一端还可以与箱体1固定相连。In some embodiments of the present invention, the end of the
如图4所示,在本发明的一些实施例中,显示件6靠近支撑架5的一端可以设有装配板621,车载抬头显示系统100还可以包括枢转连接架8,枢转连接架8可以外套在枢转轴7上并跟随枢转轴7同步转动,装配板621可以与枢转连接架8相连,由此可以使显示件6与枢转轴7之间的连接方式更加简单。As shown in FIG. 4 , in some embodiments of the present invention, an
例如,装配板621可以形成为板状结构,枢转连接架8可以形成为长方体形,装配板621可以与枢转连接架8的其中一个侧壁配合,枢转连接架8的侧壁上也可以限定出方形的装配槽81,装配板621可以设在在装配槽81内并与枢转连接架8相连。由此,通过上述设置,枢转连接架8可以与枢转轴7同步转动,显示件6与枢转连接架8可以形成面与面的配合,从而可以使显示件6与枢转轴7之间的配合更加紧凑、牢固。For example, the
在图3所示的具体实施例中,显示件6包括显示部61和安装部62,显示部61可以用于接收反射镜4反射的光线并呈现显示图像,安装部62设在显示部61的外周沿以固定显示部61。其中,安装部62的靠近支撑架5的一端设有装配板621,装配板621与安装部62形成为一体注塑件。由此,通过上述设置,可以使显示件6的整体结构更加简单,可以提升车载抬头显示系统100的装配效率。In the specific embodiment shown in FIG. 3 , the
如图3所示,在本发明的一些实施例中,箱体1可以包括:本体11、上盖12和下盖13,本体11内可以设有顶部敞开的安装空间,图像生产光机3可以设在安装空间内,上盖12可以盖设在安装空间的上方,下盖13可以与本体11的底部配合以限定出PCB板2的装配空间,由此,通过上述设置,可以使箱体1的结构设计更加合理,图像生产光机3与PCB板2分别放置在独立的空间内,可以确保图像生产光机3与PCB板2能够正常的运行。As shown in FIG. 3 , in some embodiments of the present invention, the box body 1 may include: a
可选地,上盖12可以通过螺钉连接的方式与本体11装配在一起,上盖12也可以通过转轴与本体11枢转相连。可选地,下盖13也可以通过螺钉连接或螺栓连接的方式与本体11装配在一起。Optionally, the
当然可以理解的是,箱体1也可以仅包括本体11和上盖12,本体11内具有顶部敞开的安装空间,上盖12盖设在本体11上,图像生产光机3与PCB板2可以同时放置在安装空间内并间隔设置,由此也可以满足车载抬头显示系统100的使用需求。Of course, it can be understood that the box body 1 can also only include the
如图6所示,在本发明的一些实施例中,下盖13的侧壁可以设有电连接口131,PCB板2设在下盖13内且可以与电连接口131正对设置,由此可以方便PCB板2与显示控制系统进行电连接。具体而言,PCB板2可以设在下盖13内并与电连接口131电连接,显示控制系统可以通过排线与电连接口131进行电连接,由此,PCB板2、排线和显示控制系统之间就可以形成电连接,显示控制系统可以将显示数据传递至PCB板2。As shown in FIG. 6 , in some embodiments of the present invention, the side wall of the
可选地,PCB板2上可以设有定位孔21,本体11的底部可以设有伸入到定位孔21内的定位柱111,由此可以使PCB板2之间的装配方式更加简单。而且,PCB板2设在本体11的底部可以缩短PCB板2与图像生产光机3之间的装配距离,可以方便PCB板2与图像生产光机3之间进行电连接。需要进行说明的是,PCB板2的固定方式并不仅限于此。例如,PCB板2也可以通过螺钉连接的方式与本体11的底部相连。PCB板2还可以固定在底板的内侧壁上,可以根据实际的使用需求选择设置,本发明对此不做具体限制。Optionally, the
在本发明的一些实施例中,支撑架5和反射镜4可以分别设在本体11的相对侧壁上。例如,如图1-图2所示,支撑架5可以设在本体11的前侧侧壁上,反射镜4可以设在本体11的后侧侧壁上。由此,图像生产光机3投射出的光线经过反射镜4反射后可以很顺利地反射到显示件6上,可以提升显示件6的显示效果。In some embodiments of the present invention, the
在本发明的一些实施例中,本体11与支撑架5可以形成为一体件,例如,本体11和支撑架5可以形成为一体注塑件。由此,通过上述设置,可以使车载抬头显示系统100的整体结构更加简单,可以提升车载抬头显示系统100的装配效率。In some embodiments of the present invention, the
根据本发明的一些实施例,车载抬头显示系统100还可以包括定位机构(图未示出),定位机构可以分别与显示件6和支撑架5配合以使显示件6保持设定的转动角度,由此可以防止车辆在行驶过程中出现颠簸时而使显示件6的转动角度发生改变,从而可以给驾驶员200的实际操作带来方便。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the vehicle head-up
可选地,定位机构为棘轮棘爪机构,棘轮棘爪机构可以包括棘轮和棘爪,棘轮设在显示件6上且棘轮与显示件6同步转动,显示件6通过枢转轴7与支撑架5枢转相连,棘爪可移动地设在枢转轴7上且棘爪与棘轮啮合配合或脱离配合。例如,显示件6可以通过枢转轴7与支撑架5枢转相连,棘轮可以设在显示件6上并跟随显示件6同步转动,棘爪可以设在枢转轴7上并与棘轮啮合配合,棘爪可以在枢转轴7的轴向方向移动。当显示件6朝向远离反射镜4的方向转动时,棘齿与棘轮滑动配合以使棘轮能够进行转动。当显示件6转动至设定位置时,棘齿止抵在棘轮上以防止显示件6反转。当显示件6需要反转时,可以移动棘爪在枢转轴7上的轴向位置以使棘爪与棘齿分离。由此,通过上述设置,可以使定位机构的结构设计更加简单,定位更加牢靠。Optionally, the positioning mechanism is a ratchet pawl mechanism, the ratchet pawl mechanism may include a ratchet wheel and a pawl, the ratchet wheel is arranged on the
根据本发明实施例的车辆,可以包括根据本发明上述实施例的用于车辆的车载抬头显示系统100。A vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention may include the in-vehicle head-up
根据本发明实施例的车辆,通过设置上述车载抬头显示系统100,车载抬头显示系统100可以将显示控制系统的显示信息清晰地呈现在驾驶员200的正前方,由此可以为驾驶员200的实际操作带来方便,进而可以提升行车安全性。According to the vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the above-mentioned vehicle head-up
下面参考附图以一个具体实施例详细描述根据本发明的用于车辆的车载抬头显示系统100。其中,车辆可以具有显示控制系统,显示控制系统可以显示车辆的车速、发动机转速以及车载导航信息等。值得理解的是,下面描述仅是示例性的,而不是对本发明的具体限制。The in-vehicle head-up
如图1-图3所示,根据本发明实施例的用于车辆的车载抬头显示系统100,可以包括:箱体1、PCB板2、图像生产光机3、反射镜4、支撑架5、显示件6、枢转轴7和枢转连接架8。As shown in FIG. 1-FIG. 3, a vehicle head-up
其中,箱体1可以包括:本体11、上盖12和下盖13,本体11内可以设有顶部敞开的安装空间,图像生产光机3可以设在安装空间内,上盖12可以盖设在安装空间的上方,下盖13可以与本体11的底部配合以限定出PCB板2的装配空间。The box body 1 may include: a
PCB板2上可以设有定位孔21,本体11的底部可以设有伸入到定位孔21内的定位柱111,由此可以将PCB板2固定在本体11的底部。下盖13的侧壁设有电连接口131,PCB板2与电连接口131正对设置,PCB板2可以与电连接口131电连接,显示控制系统可以通过排线与电连接口131进行电连接,由此,PCB板2、排线和显示控制系统之间就可以形成电连接,显示控制系统可以将显示数据传输至PCB板2。The
反射镜4可以包括镜片42和镜框41,镜片42嵌设在镜框41内,镜框41与箱体1的后侧侧壁形成为一体成型件。图像生产光机3可以设在本体11内,图像生产光机3可以包括机体和图像发射端3a,图像发射端3a位于机体的后端并与反射镜4正对设置。The
显示件6可转动地设在支撑架5上,显示件6可以为光学反射镜片。其中,显示件6包括显示部61和安装部62,显示部61可以用于接收反射镜4反射的光线并形成显示图像,安装部62设在显示部61的外周沿以固定显示部61。安装部62的靠近支撑架5的一端设有装配板621,装配板621与安装部62形成为一体注塑件。The
支撑架5的一端可以与箱体1的前侧壁相连,支撑架5的另一端可以设有枢转座51,枢转轴7穿设于枢转座51,枢转连接架8形成为长方体形并外套在枢转轴7上以跟随枢转轴7同步转动。装配板621形成为板状结构,枢转连接架8的一侧侧壁可以限定出方形的装配槽81,装配板621可以放置在装配槽81内并与枢转连接架8相连。支撑架5与箱体1连接的一端设有两个间隔设置且在竖直方向上延伸的调节槽52,支撑架5可以通过调节槽52相对箱体1进行上下移动,由此可以方便调整显示件6在上下方向上的位置,可以方便驾驶员200的实际操作。One end of the
具体而言,显示控制系统可以通过排线将显示信息对应的显示数据传递至PCB板2,PCB板2可以对显示数据进行解析、处理并转换、传递至图像生产光机3,图像生产光机3可以对来自PCB板2的数据进行解析处理并拟合成与显示系统相对应的显示图像。图像生产光机3可以包括光线调节器和发光显示屏,光线调节器可以对显示图像进行放大,发光显示屏位于图像发射端3a的端部,显示图像可以在发光显示屏上成像。图像发射端3a可以将解析出来的图像通过光线投射至反射镜4,反射镜4可以将光线反射至显示件6、并在显示件6反射、折射后在驾驶员200的正前方形成投影虚像,驾驶员200可以通过显示件6看到投影虚像。显示件6可以对显示图像进行畸变校正,可以防止显示图像出现失真,从而可以提升显示件6的显示效果。而且,光学反射镜片具有良好的透光效果,光学反射镜片上除了显示图像以外的部分可以形成为透明件,由此可以防止显示件6遮挡车辆的挡风玻璃,从而还可以提升行车安全性。Specifically, the display control system can transmit the display data corresponding to the display information to the
由于显示件6可转动地设在支撑架5上,可以根据实际的使用需求调节显示件6与支撑架5之间的转动角度,由此可以适应不同的驾驶员200、不同的驾驶习惯,且显示图像可以调整至驾驶员200的正前方,驾驶员200在驾驶车辆时无需切换视线就可以通过显示图像获知显示控制系统的显示信息,不仅可以为驾驶员200的实际操作带来很大的方便,还可以提升车辆的行驶安全性。Since the
当驾驶员200的身材较矮小时,旋转显示件6仍无法保证显示图像位于驾驶员200的正前方时,可以向下按压支撑架5,支撑架5可以带动显示件6向下移动至合适的位置。当驾驶员200的身材比较高大时,旋转显示件6仍无法保证显示图像位于驾驶员200的正前方时,可以向上拉动支撑架5,支撑架5可以带动显示件6向上移动至合适的位置。When the stature of the
由此。通过上述设置,车载抬头显示系统100通过设置图像生产光机3、反射镜4和显示件6,可以使车载抬头显示系统100的整体结构更加简单、操作更加方便。通过设置显示件6可转动地设在支撑架5上,可以根据实际的使用需求调节显示件6与支撑架5之间的转动角度,由此可以使显示图像位于驾驶员200的正前方,驾驶员200在驾驶车辆时无需切换视线就可以通过显示图像获知显示控制系统的显示信息,不仅可以为驾驶员200的实际操作带来很大的方便,还可以提升车辆的行驶安全性。通过在支撑架5上设置调节槽52,支撑架5可以通过调节槽52相对箱体1进行上下移动,由此可以方便调整显示件6在上下方向上的位置,可以方便驾驶员200的实际操作。thus. Through the above arrangement, the vehicle head-up
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“轴向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outer", "axial", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must be It has a specific orientation, is constructed and operates in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Furthermore, features delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be internal communication between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples", etc., is meant to incorporate the embodiments A particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described by an example or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
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