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CN112144256A - Iron equipped with an evaporation chamber having an inclined surface - Google Patents

Iron equipped with an evaporation chamber having an inclined surface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112144256A
CN112144256A CN202010581603.0A CN202010581603A CN112144256A CN 112144256 A CN112144256 A CN 112144256A CN 202010581603 A CN202010581603 A CN 202010581603A CN 112144256 A CN112144256 A CN 112144256A
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iron
water
evaporation chamber
bottom wall
steam
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CN112144256B (en
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弗雷德里克·科莱
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SEB SA
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F75/00Hand irons
    • D06F75/08Hand irons internally heated by electricity
    • D06F75/10Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed
    • D06F75/14Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed the steam being produced from water in a reservoir carried by the iron
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F75/00Hand irons
    • D06F75/08Hand irons internally heated by electricity
    • D06F75/10Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed
    • D06F75/14Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed the steam being produced from water in a reservoir carried by the iron
    • D06F75/18Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed the steam being produced from water in a reservoir carried by the iron the water being fed slowly, e.g. drop by drop, from the reservoir to a steam generator
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F75/00Hand irons
    • D06F75/08Hand irons internally heated by electricity
    • D06F75/24Arrangements of the heating means within the iron; Arrangements for distributing, conducting or storing the heat
    • D06F75/243Arrangements of the heating means within the iron; Arrangements for distributing, conducting or storing the heat using other than ohmic-resistance heating means, e.g. electrolytic or induction heating
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F75/00Hand irons
    • D06F75/08Hand irons internally heated by electricity
    • D06F75/26Temperature control or indicating arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F75/00Hand irons
    • D06F75/08Hand irons internally heated by electricity
    • D06F75/10Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F75/00Hand irons
    • D06F75/38Sole plates

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Irons (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种包括熨烫底板(9)的熨斗(3),熨烫底板包括至少一个蒸汽输出孔(12)和包括蒸发室(16)的加热主体(13),蒸发室通过蒸汽分配回路与至少一个蒸汽输出孔(12)连接,蒸发室(16)具有包括注水区域的底壁(21),水用于被注入到所述注水区域上以产生蒸汽,加热主体(13)包括在底壁(21)的第一区域中延伸的第一加热电阻(18)以及在底壁(21)的第二区域中延伸的第二加热电阻(19),底壁(21)包括在所述第一区域和所述第二区域之间延伸的中央区域(23),其特征在于,底壁(21)的注水区域包括表面(22),表面构造成当所述熨斗在熨烫底板(9)上平放时,引导水在注水区域上朝向中央区域(23)流动。

Figure 202010581603

The invention relates to an iron (3) comprising an ironing soleplate (9), the ironing soleplate comprising at least one steam output hole (12) and a heating body (13) comprising an evaporation chamber (16), the evaporation chamber passing through a steam distribution circuit Connected to at least one steam output hole (12), the evaporation chamber (16) has a bottom wall (21) comprising a water injection area on which water is to be injected to generate steam, and the heating body (13) is included in the bottom A first heating resistor (18) extending in a first area of the wall (21) and a second heating resistor (19) extending in a second area of the bottom wall (21) included in said first A central zone (23) extending between a zone and said second zone, characterized in that the water-filled zone of the bottom wall (21) comprises a surface (22) configured to be used when the iron is on the soleplate (9) When placed flat on top, the water is directed to flow over the water injection area towards the central area (23).

Figure 202010581603

Description

配备有具有倾斜的表面的蒸发室的熨斗Iron equipped with evaporation chamber with sloping surface

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及熨烫设备的领域,并且更具体地涉及包括配备有蒸发室的熨斗的熨烫设备的领域。The present invention relates to the field of ironing equipment, and more particularly to the field of ironing equipment comprising an iron equipped with an evaporation chamber.

背景技术Background technique

熨斗以已知的方式包括:Irons include, in a known manner:

-加热主体,所述加热主体包括蒸发室,所述蒸发室具有平坦的底壁,水用于在所述底壁上流动以便产生蒸汽,所述加热主体可以包括在底壁的周边处延伸的第一加热电阻以及位于底壁的中央区域中的第二加热电阻,- a heating body, the heating body comprising an evaporation chamber having a flat bottom wall on which water is intended to flow in order to generate steam, the heating body may comprise extending at the periphery of the bottom wall a first heating resistor and a second heating resistor located in the central region of the bottom wall,

-熨烫底板,所述熨烫底板与所述加热主体热连接且机械连接,所述熨烫底板包括熨烫表面和通到熨烫表面中的至少一个蒸汽输出孔,熨烫表面与底壁平行,- an ironing soleplate thermally and mechanically connected to the heating body, the ironing soleplate comprising an ironing surface and at least one steam output hole leading into the ironing surface, the ironing surface and the bottom wall parallel,

-蒸汽分配回路,所述蒸汽分配回路将蒸发室和至少一个蒸汽输出孔流体地连接,由蒸发室产生的蒸汽用于在所述蒸汽分配回路中流动。- a steam distribution circuit fluidly connecting the evaporation chamber and at least one steam output orifice, the steam generated by the evaporation chamber being intended to flow in the steam distribution circuit.

当使用这种熨斗时,水通过注水孔处被导入到蒸发室中,在该注水孔的下方积累并且在底壁上形成液态的水层,该水层对于被导入到蒸发室中的水的蒸发是不利的。When using such an iron, water is introduced into the evaporation chamber through the water injection hole, accumulates under the water injection hole and forms a liquid water layer on the bottom wall, which is responsible for the effect of the water introduced into the evaporation chamber. Evaporation is bad.

因此,熨斗的这种配置不允许以较大的水流量供给蒸发室,并且不产生在待熨烫的衣物上水滴溅射的风险。Therefore, this configuration of the iron does not allow the evaporation chamber to be supplied with a large water flow and does not create the risk of splashing water droplets on the clothes to be ironed.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于克服这些缺陷的全部或部分。The present invention aims to overcome all or some of these drawbacks.

本发明基础的技术问题尤其涉及提供一种熨斗,所述熨斗允许增大对蒸发室供给的水量,并且同时避免对于待熨烫的衣物上溅射水滴。The technical problem underlying the present invention relates in particular to providing an iron which allows to increase the amount of water supplied to the evaporation chamber and at the same time avoid splashing water droplets on the clothes to be ironed.

因此,本发明涉及一种熨斗,其包括熨烫底板,所述熨烫底板包括至少一个蒸汽输出孔和加热主体,所述加热主体包括蒸发室,所述蒸发室通过蒸汽分配回路与所述至少一个蒸汽输出孔连接,所述蒸发室具有包括注水区域的底壁,水用于被注入到所述注水区域上以便产生蒸汽,所述加热主体包括在所述底壁的第一区域中延伸的第一加热电阻以及在所述底壁的第二区域中延伸的第二加热电阻,所述底壁包括在所述第一区域和所述第二区域之间延伸的中央区域,所述底壁的注水区域包括表面,所述表面构造成当所述熨斗在所述熨烫底板上平放时,引导水在注水区域上朝向所述中央区域流动。Accordingly, the present invention relates to an iron comprising an ironing soleplate comprising at least one steam output hole and a heating body comprising an evaporation chamber connected to the at least one steam distribution circuit via a steam distribution circuit A steam output orifice is connected, the evaporation chamber has a bottom wall including a water injection area onto which water is to be injected to generate steam, the heating body includes a bottom wall extending in the first area of the bottom wall a first heater resistor and a second heater resistor extending in a second region of the bottom wall, the bottom wall including a central region extending between the first region and the second region, the bottom wall The water injection area includes a surface configured to direct water flow over the water injection area towards the central area when the iron is laid flat on the ironing soleplate.

蒸发室的底壁的这种构造允许引导水流入到蒸发室中且朝向中央区域流动,所述中央区域被第一加热电阻和第二加热电阻围绕,因此水朝向蒸发室最热的表面流动,并因此有利于流入到蒸发室中的水的迅速的蒸发。This configuration of the bottom wall of the evaporation chamber allows water to be directed into the evaporation chamber and towards the central area surrounded by the first and second heating resistors, so that the water flows towards the hottest surface of the evaporation chamber, And thus facilitates rapid evaporation of the water flowing into the evaporation chamber.

因此,蒸发室的底壁的构造允许以较大的水流量供给蒸发室,并且限制了在待熨烫的衣物上水滴的溅射。根据本发明的熨斗因此具有改善的熨烫有效性。Thus, the configuration of the bottom wall of the evaporation chamber allows a larger flow of water to be supplied to the evaporation chamber and limits the splashing of water droplets on the clothes to be ironed. The iron according to the invention thus has an improved ironing effectiveness.

所述熨斗还具有下面的一项或多项特征,所述特征可单独存在或组合地存在。The iron also has one or more of the following features, which may be present alone or in combination.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述底壁包括障碍部,所述障碍部设置在从注水区域注入到所述底壁上的水流流动的行程上,所述障碍部将水流朝向设置在所述障碍部两侧的两个侧向流动路径分流。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom wall includes a barrier portion provided on the course of the flow of the water flow injected onto the bottom wall from the water injection area, and the barrier portion directs the water flow toward the barrier. The two lateral flow paths on either side of the section are split.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述障碍部是调节柱,在所述调节柱上安装有温度调节器。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the obstacle is an adjustment column on which a temperature regulator is mounted.

根据本发明的实施方式,每个侧向流动路径朝向蒸发室后方倾斜。这些设置有利于在蒸发室中形成的一摊水朝向蒸发室后方的流动。According to an embodiment of the invention, each lateral flow path is inclined towards the rear of the evaporation chamber. These arrangements facilitate the flow of the pool of water formed in the evaporation chamber towards the rear of the evaporation chamber.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述蒸发室由包括连接开口的周边壁侧向地限定,蒸汽通过所述连接开口从所述蒸发室中排出,以便输送到蒸汽分配回路中,并且所述障碍部位于所述注水区域和所述连接开口之间,且优选地与注水区域和连接开口对齐。According to an embodiment of the invention, the evaporation chamber is laterally delimited by a peripheral wall comprising connecting openings through which steam is expelled from the evaporation chamber for delivery into the steam distribution circuit, and the barrier portion Located between, and preferably aligned with, the water injection area and the connection opening.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述中央区域包括至少一个保持一定量的水的保持容腔。According to an embodiment of the invention, the central region comprises at least one holding volume holding a certain amount of water.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述底壁包括阻挡壁,所述阻挡壁限定所述保持容腔的下游端部。According to an embodiment of the invention, the bottom wall includes a blocking wall defining a downstream end of the holding cavity.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述底壁包括调节柱,在所述调节柱上安装有温度调节器,所述保持容腔设置在所述调节柱的脚下。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom wall includes an adjustment column on which a temperature regulator is mounted, and the holding cavity is provided at the foot of the adjustment column.

根据本发明的实施方式,第一加热电阻在底壁的周边处延伸。According to an embodiment of the invention, the first heating resistor extends at the periphery of the bottom wall.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述底壁包括两个保持容腔,所述保持容腔设置在所述调节柱的两侧。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom wall includes two holding cavities, and the holding cavities are provided on both sides of the adjusting column.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述第一加热电阻和/或第二加热电阻具有大致为U、V或Ω的形状。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first heating resistor and/or the second heating resistor have a substantially U, V or Ω shape.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述第一加热电阻和/或第二加热电阻具有大于2400W的累积的功率。According to an embodiment of the invention, the first heating resistance and/or the second heating resistance have an accumulated power greater than 2400W.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述第一加热电阻和第二加热电阻头脚相对地设置。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first heating resistor and the second heating resistor are arranged head-to-head opposite to each other.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述第一加热电阻包括在所述蒸发室的第一侧部分附近延伸的第一分支以及与所述第一侧部分相对的所述蒸发室的第二侧部分附近延伸的第二分支。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first heating resistor includes a first branch extending adjacent a first side portion of the evaporation chamber and adjacent a second side portion of the evaporation chamber opposite the first side portion Extended second branch.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述第一加热电阻包括分别连接第一分支和第二分支并且位于所述蒸发室的前部处的连接部分。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first heating resistor includes connecting portions respectively connecting the first branch and the second branch and located at the front of the evaporation chamber.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述第二加热电阻在所述第一加热电阻的第一分支和第二分支的内部延伸。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the second heating resistor extends inside the first branch and the second branch of the first heating resistor.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述底壁包括凸表面,所述凸表面构造成引导水在凸表面上朝向所述中央区域流动。According to an embodiment of the invention, the bottom wall includes a convex surface configured to direct the flow of water over the convex surface towards the central region.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述底壁的凸表面在横向的方向上是凸起的,在熨斗的纵向方向上横向延伸。According to an embodiment of the invention, the convex surface of the bottom wall is convex in the transverse direction, extending transversely in the longitudinal direction of the iron.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述凸表面相对于熨斗的中间纵向平面大致对称地设置。According to an embodiment of the invention, the convex surface is arranged substantially symmetrically with respect to the median longitudinal plane of the iron.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述凸表面位于所述底壁的纵向的中央区域中。According to an embodiment of the invention, the convex surface is located in a longitudinal central region of the bottom wall.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述凸表面包括朝向底壁的第一侧边倾斜的壁的第一部分、朝向底壁的第二侧边倾斜的壁的第二部分,以及连接所述壁的第一和第二部分的纵向脊。所述纵向脊可例如在熨斗的中间纵向平面中延伸,并且可例如具有圆形的横截面。According to an embodiment of the invention, the convex surface comprises a first portion of the wall inclined towards the first side of the bottom wall, a second portion of the wall inclined towards the second side of the bottom wall, and a second portion of the wall connecting the walls Longitudinal ridges of the first and second parts. Said longitudinal ridges may, for example, extend in the middle longitudinal plane of the iron and may for example have a circular cross-section.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述加热主体包括通到蒸发室的前部中,并且例如在底壁的前端部附近的注水开口。According to an embodiment of the invention, the heating body comprises a water injection opening leading into the front part of the evaporation chamber, for example in the vicinity of the front end of the bottom wall.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述注水开口位于所述凸表面的上方。这些设置避免在位于蒸发室中的注水区域的下方的蒸发室的部分中积累水,并且因此有利于导入到蒸发室中的水的蒸发。这些设置因此改善根据本发明的熨斗的熨烫的有效性。According to an embodiment of the invention, the water injection opening is located above the convex surface. These arrangements avoid accumulation of water in the part of the evaporation chamber located below the water injection area in the evaporation chamber and thus facilitate the evaporation of the water introduced into the evaporation chamber. These settings thus improve the ironing effectiveness of the iron according to the invention.

根据本发明的实施方式,底壁具有大致位于注水开口的下方的顶部。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom wall has a top located substantially below the water filling opening.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述第二加热电阻在所述凸表面的周边处延伸。According to an embodiment of the invention, the second heating resistor extends at the periphery of the convex surface.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述第二加热电阻包括在凸表面的第一侧边附近延伸的第一分支以及在与第一侧边相对的凸表面的第二侧边附近延伸的第二分支。According to an embodiment of the invention, the second heating resistor includes a first branch extending near a first side of the convex surface and a second branch extending near a second side of the convex surface opposite the first side .

根据本发明的实施方式,注水开口通到位于所述第二加热电阻的第一分支和第二分支之间的区域的上方。According to an embodiment of the invention, the water injection opening opens above the area located between the first branch and the second branch of the second heating resistor.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述第二加热电阻包括分别连接第一分支和第二分支并且位于所述蒸发室的后部处的连接部分。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the second heating resistor includes connecting portions respectively connecting the first branch and the second branch and located at the rear of the evaporation chamber.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述凸表面构造成引导水在凸表面上朝向两个侧向流动路径流动。这些设置允许将可能在蒸发室中形成的一摊水朝向位于第一加热电阻和第二加热电阻附近的两个侧向流动路径引导,这允许有利于蒸发这一摊水,因此允许进一步避免在待熨烫的衣物上水滴的溅射。According to an embodiment of the invention, the convex surface is configured to direct the flow of water on the convex surface towards the two lateral flow paths. These arrangements allow a pool of water that may form in the evaporation chamber to be directed towards the two lateral flow paths located in the vicinity of the first and second heating resistors, which allows to facilitate the evaporation of this pool of water, thus allowing further avoidance of Splash of water droplets on clothes to be ironed.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述中央区域构造成引导水在中央区域上朝向调节柱流动,在所述调节柱上安装有温度调节器。这些设置允许监测在调节柱处一摊水的出现,因此允许通过温度调节器调节对于第一和/或第二加热电阻的供电,以便将这一摊水蒸发,因此允许避免将可能位于蒸发室的后方的水垢收集容器浸湿。According to an embodiment of the invention, the central region is configured to direct the flow of water over the central region towards a conditioning column on which a temperature regulator is mounted. These settings allow monitoring of the presence of a pool of water at the conditioning column, thus allowing the power supply to the first and/or second heating resistor to be regulated by the temperature regulator in order to evaporate this pool, thus allowing to avoid the possibility of being located in the evaporation chamber The limescale collection container at the rear is soaked.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述调节柱位于两个侧向流动路径之间。有利地,所述调节柱位于蒸发室后部分处。有利地,所述第二加热电阻包括弯曲部分,当所述熨烫表面放置在水平的支撑平面上时,所述弯曲部分与所述调节柱垂直地设置。According to an embodiment of the invention, the conditioning column is located between the two lateral flow paths. Advantageously, the conditioning column is located at the rear part of the evaporation chamber. Advantageously, the second heating resistor comprises a curved portion arranged perpendicular to the adjustment post when the ironing surface is placed on a horizontal support plane.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述熨斗包括附加调节柱,在所述附加调节柱上安装有附加温度调节器,所述附加调节柱位于所述蒸发室的前部处。这些设置允许最好地调节蒸发室中的温度,并且尤其允许避免当存在于蒸发室中的一摊水朝向蒸发室的后方移动时在蒸发室的前部的过热。According to an embodiment of the invention, the iron comprises an additional adjustment post on which an additional temperature regulator is mounted, the additional adjustment post being located at the front of the evaporation chamber. These arrangements allow to best regulate the temperature in the evaporation chamber and in particular allow to avoid overheating at the front of the evaporation chamber when the pool of water present in the evaporation chamber moves towards the rear of the evaporation chamber.

根据本发明的实施方式,第一加热电阻包括弯曲部分,当所述熨烫表面放置在水平的支撑平面上时,所述弯曲部分与附加调节柱垂直地设置。According to an embodiment of the invention, the first heating resistor comprises a curved portion which is arranged perpendicular to the additional adjustment post when the ironing surface is placed on a horizontal support plane.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述熨斗包括调节装置,所述调节装置构造成通过附加温度调节器调节第一加热电阻的供电,所述附加温度调节器安装在位于蒸发室的前方的附加调节柱上,并且,所述调节装置还构造成通过温度调节器调节第二加热电阻的供电,所述温度调节器安装在位于蒸发室的后方的调节柱上。According to an embodiment of the invention, the iron comprises adjustment means configured to adjust the power supply to the first heating resistor by means of an additional thermostat mounted on an additional adjustment post located in front of the evaporation chamber and the regulating device is further configured to regulate the power supply of the second heating resistor through a temperature regulator mounted on a regulating column located at the rear of the evaporation chamber.

根据本发明的实施方式,当所述熨烫表面放置在水平的支撑平面上时,第一加热电阻位于第二加热电阻的上方。换言之,当所述熨烫表面放置在水平的支撑平面上时,第一加热电阻位于比第二加热电阻更高的高度上。According to an embodiment of the invention, the first heating resistance is located above the second heating resistance when the ironing surface is placed on a horizontal support plane. In other words, when the ironing surface is placed on a horizontal support plane, the first heating resistance is located at a higher height than the second heating resistance.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述加热主体包括至少部分限定蒸发室的铸件。有利地,所述第一加热电阻和第二加热电阻集成在所述铸件中。According to an embodiment of the invention, the heating body comprises a casting at least partially defining an evaporation chamber. Advantageously, the first and second heating resistors are integrated in the casting.

根据本发明的实施方式,加热主体包括放置在所述铸件上的关闭板,所述蒸发室由所述铸件和所述关闭板限定。According to an embodiment of the invention, the heating body comprises a closing plate placed on the casting, the evaporation chamber being defined by the casting and the closing plate.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述蒸汽分配回路包括水垢收集容腔,所述熨斗包括设置在所述水垢收集容腔中的水垢收集容器。According to an embodiment of the invention, the steam distribution circuit comprises a scale collection volume, and the iron comprises a scale collection container arranged in the scale collection volume.

根据本发明的实施方式,水垢收集容器构造成收集来自蒸发室的水垢颗粒。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the scale collection container is configured to collect scale particles from the evaporation chamber.

根据本发明的实施方式,水垢收集容器是可拆卸的。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the scale collection container is removable.

根据本发明的实施方式,水垢收集容腔设置在蒸发室的后方。According to an embodiment of the invention, the scale collection volume is arranged behind the evaporation chamber.

根据本发明的实施方式,水垢收集容腔包括由可拆卸的塞关闭的排出孔,所述可拆卸的塞可从熨斗的外部触及。According to an embodiment of the invention, the scale collection chamber comprises a drain hole closed by a removable plug accessible from the outside of the iron.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述排出孔设置在熨斗的后方。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the discharge hole is provided at the rear of the iron.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述水垢收集容器与可拆卸的塞一体相连。According to an embodiment of the invention, the scale collection container is integrally connected with a removable plug.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述水垢收集容腔与蒸发室通过连接开口连接,所述连接开口通到所述蒸发室的后端部中。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the scale collection volume is connected to the evaporation chamber through a connection opening which opens into the rear end of the evaporation chamber.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述水垢收集容器包括过滤元件,所述过滤元件包括通过开口,所述通过开口构造成保持被在蒸汽分配回路中流动的蒸汽夹带的水垢颗粒。有利地,每个通过开口具有介于0.05mm和0.5mm之间的尺寸。According to an embodiment of the invention, the scale collection container includes a filter element including a passage opening configured to retain scale particles entrained by steam flowing in the steam distribution circuit. Advantageously, each through opening has a size between 0.05mm and 0.5mm.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述蒸汽分配回路包括至少一个通到水垢收集容腔中的排出槽道,所述至少一个排出槽道与所述至少一个蒸汽输出孔流体地连接。有利地,所述至少一个排出槽道位于所述过滤元件的下游处。According to an embodiment of the invention, the steam distribution circuit comprises at least one drain channel leading into the scale collection volume, the at least one drain channel being fluidly connected to the at least one steam output hole. Advantageously, the at least one discharge channel is located downstream of the filter element.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述蒸汽分配回路包括两个排出槽道,所述两个排出槽道分别位于所述连接开口的每侧。According to an embodiment of the invention, the steam distribution circuit comprises two discharge channels, one on each side of the connecting opening.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述蒸汽分配回路包括布置在加热主体下方的分配室,所述蒸汽分配室将所述至少一个排出槽道流体地连接到所述至少一个蒸汽输出孔。According to an embodiment of the invention, the steam distribution circuit comprises a distribution chamber arranged below the heating body, the steam distribution chamber fluidly connecting the at least one discharge channel to the at least one steam output hole.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述第一加热电阻在第一延展平面中延伸,而所述第二加热电阻在与第一延展平面基本平行的第二延展平面中延伸。According to an embodiment of the invention, the first heating resistor extends in a first extension plane, and the second heating resistor extends in a second extension plane which is substantially parallel to the first extension plane.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述温度调节器和所述附加温度调节器分别由与微控制器连接的温度传感器和附加温度传感器实现。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the temperature regulator and the additional temperature regulator are implemented by a temperature sensor and an additional temperature sensor, respectively, which are connected to a microcontroller.

本发明还涉及一种熨烫设备,其包括根据本发明的熨斗、水箱和供给回路,所述供给回路流体地连接到所述水箱并且构造成为所述蒸发室供给水。The invention also relates to an ironing device comprising an iron according to the invention, a water tank and a supply circuit fluidly connected to the water tank and configured to supply water to the evaporation chamber.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述供给回路包括将所述水箱流体地连接到所述蒸发室的输水管道。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the supply circuit includes a water conduit fluidly connecting the water tank to the evaporation chamber.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述熨烫设备包括底座,在熨烫的未激活阶段,熨斗设置在所述底座上。According to an embodiment of the invention, the ironing device comprises a base on which the iron is arranged during the inactive phase of ironing.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述底座包含水箱。According to an embodiment of the invention, the base includes a water tank.

根据本发明的实施方式,所述供给回路包括供给泵,所述供给泵构造成向蒸发室供给来自于水箱的水。有利地,所述供给泵集成在所述底座中。According to an embodiment of the invention, the supply circuit includes a supply pump configured to supply the evaporation chamber with water from the water tank. Advantageously, the feed pump is integrated in the base.

附图说明Description of drawings

通过下面给出的以非限定性示例方式示出的参照附图的该熨烫设备的实施方式的描述,将更好地了解本发明,在附图中:The invention will be better understood from the description given below of an embodiment of the ironing apparatus, shown by way of non-limiting example with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

-图1是根据本发明的熨烫设备的立体图。- Figure 1 is a perspective view of an ironing device according to the invention.

-图2是图1的熨烫设备的熨斗的部分立体图。- FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of the iron of the ironing apparatus of FIG. 1 .

-图3是图2的熨斗部分立体图。- Figure 3 is a partial perspective view of the iron of Figure 2 .

-图4是图2的熨斗部分俯视图。- FIG. 4 is a plan view of the iron part of FIG. 2 .

-图5是沿图4的线V-V的剖视图。- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view along the line V-V of FIG. 4 .

-图6是沿图4的线VI-VI的剖视图。- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view along the line VI-VI of FIG. 4 .

-图7是沿图4的线VII-VII的剖视图。- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view along the line VII-VII of FIG. 4 .

-图8是沿图4的线VIII-VIII的剖视图。- FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view along the line VIII-VIII of FIG. 4 .

-图9是沿图4的线IX-IX的剖视图。- FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view along the line IX-IX of FIG. 4 .

-图10是根据第二实施方式的熨斗的与图3类似的视图。- Figure 10 is a view similar to Figure 3 of the iron according to the second embodiment.

-图11是图10的熨斗的部分俯视图。- FIG. 11 is a partial top view of the iron of FIG. 10 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

图1至图9示出熨烫设备2,熨烫设备2包括熨斗3和底座4,熨斗3可在熨烫的未激活阶段设置在底座4上。Figures 1 to 9 show an ironing device 2 comprising an iron 3 and a base 4 on which the iron 3 can be arranged in an inactive stage of ironing.

熨烫设备2还包括集成在底座4中且例如可为可拆卸的水箱5,以及流体地连接到水箱5的供给回路。供给回路尤其包括将水箱5流体地连接到熨斗3的输水管道6,以及集成在底座4中且构造成向熨斗3供给来自于水箱5的水的供给泵(图中未示出)。The ironing device 2 also comprises a water tank 5 , which is integrated in the base 4 and can be removable, for example, and a supply circuit fluidly connected to the water tank 5 . The supply circuit comprises in particular a water conduit 6 fluidly connecting the water tank 5 to the iron 3 and a supply pump (not shown in the figures) integrated in the base 4 and configured to supply the iron 3 with water from the water tank 5 .

熨斗3包括壳体7和熨烫底板9,壳体7在其上端部处包括握持部分8,熨烫底板9配备有大致平坦的熨烫表面11以及通到熨烫表面11中的多个蒸汽输出孔12。The iron 3 comprises a housing 7 comprising a grip portion 8 at its upper end, and an ironing soleplate 9 provided with a substantially flat ironing surface 11 and a plurality of ironing surfaces 11 leading into it Steam output hole 12 .

如图2更具体地所示,熨斗3还包括集成在壳体7的下部分中的加热主体13,并且加热主体13热连接且机械地连接到熨烫底板9。加热主体13包括例如由铝制成的铸件14,以及放置在铸件14上的关闭板15。As shown in more detail in FIG. 2 , the iron 3 also comprises a heating body 13 integrated in the lower part of the housing 7 and which is thermally and mechanically connected to the ironing soleplate 9 . The heating body 13 comprises a casting 14 , eg made of aluminium, and a closing plate 15 placed on the casting 14 .

加热主体13还包括瞬间蒸发类型的蒸发室16,该蒸发室16由铸件14和关闭板15限定。铸件14更具体地包括侧向地限定蒸发室16的周边壁17。有利地,蒸发室16的内部至少部分地,例如几乎全部地由抗结垢涂层所覆盖。The heating body 13 also includes an evaporation chamber 16 of the flash evaporation type, which is defined by the casting 14 and the closing plate 15 . The casting 14 more specifically includes a peripheral wall 17 that laterally defines the evaporation chamber 16 . Advantageously, the interior of the evaporation chamber 16 is at least partly, eg almost entirely, covered by an anti-fouling coating.

加热主体13还包括集成在铸件14中的第一加热电阻18和第二加热电阻19。优选地,第一加热电阻18和第二加热电阻19具有大致为U、V或Ω的形状。The heating body 13 also includes a first heating resistor 18 and a second heating resistor 19 integrated in the casting 14 . Preferably, the first heating resistor 18 and the second heating resistor 19 have a substantially U, V or Ω shape.

第一加热电阻18和第二加热电阻19在图4中由虚线更清楚地示出。The first heating resistor 18 and the second heating resistor 19 are shown more clearly in FIG. 4 by dashed lines.

根据图中示出的实施方式,第一加热电阻18包括在蒸发室16的第一侧部分附近延伸的第一分支18.1以及在蒸发室16的第二侧部分附近延伸的第二分支18.2,并且第二加热电阻19在第一加热电阻18的第一分支18.1和第二分支18.2的内部延伸。有利地,第一加热电阻18和第二加热电阻19头脚相对地设置。作为示例,为了允许对第一加热电阻18和第二加热电阻19供电,第一加热电阻18包括在加热主体13的后端部的侧部的铸件14的外部突出的两个连接端部18A,18B,并且第二加热电阻19包括在加热主体13的前端部的侧部的铸件的外部突出的两个连接端部19A,19B。According to the embodiment shown in the figures, the first heating resistor 18 comprises a first branch 18.1 extending near a first side portion of the evaporation chamber 16 and a second branch 18.2 extending near a second side portion of the evaporation chamber 16, and The second heating resistor 19 extends inside the first branch 18.1 and the second branch 18.2 of the first heating resistor 18. Advantageously, the first heating resistor 18 and the second heating resistor 19 are arranged head-to-head. As an example, in order to allow power supply to the first heating resistance 18 and the second heating resistance 19, the first heating resistance 18 comprises two connection ends 18A protruding outside the casting 14 at the side of the rear end of the heating body 13, 18B, and the second heating resistor 19 includes two connecting end portions 19A, 19B protruding outside the casting of the side portion of the front end portion of the heating body 13 .

优选地,第一加热电阻18和第二加热电阻19的累积功率大于2400W。作为示例,第一加热电阻18可具有约为2000W的电功率,而第二加热电阻19可具有约为1000W的电功率,这种功率的分配允许根据两个加热电阻各自的长度来平衡功率的密度以便达到3000W的总功率。Preferably, the cumulative power of the first heating resistor 18 and the second heating resistor 19 is greater than 2400W. As an example, the first heating resistor 18 may have an electrical power of approximately 2000W, while the second heating resistor 19 may have an electrical power of approximately 1000W. This distribution of power allows the density of power to be balanced according to the respective lengths of the two heating resistors so as to A total power of 3000W is reached.

有利地,第一加热电阻18在第一延展平面中延伸,而第二加热电阻19在与第一延展平面基本平行的第二延展平面中延伸,并且优选地,第二延展平面与熨烫表面11所在的平面基本平行。Advantageously, the first heating resistor 18 extends in a first plane of extension, while the second heating resistor 19 extends in a second plane of extension substantially parallel to the first plane of extension, and preferably the second plane of extension and the ironing surface The planes on which 11 is located are substantially parallel.

根据图中示出的实施方式,当熨烫表面11放置在水平的支撑平面上时,第一加热电阻18位于比第二加热电阻19更高的高度上。According to the embodiment shown in the figures, the first heating resistance 18 is located at a higher level than the second heating resistance 19 when the ironing surface 11 is placed on a horizontal support plane.

蒸发室16包括底壁21,水用于在底壁21上流动以便产生蒸汽,底壁21有利地具有多个金字塔形柱,该多个金字塔形柱在底壁21上凸起以便增大热交换的面积。底壁21有利地包括凸表面22,凸表面22位于底壁21的纵向的中央区域中。凸表面22更具体地在横向方向D1中凸起,横向方向D1横向于熨斗3的纵向方向D2地延伸。The evaporation chamber 16 comprises a bottom wall 21 on which water is intended to flow in order to generate steam, the bottom wall 21 advantageously having a plurality of pyramid-shaped columns projecting on the bottom wall 21 in order to increase the heat exchange area. The bottom wall 21 advantageously comprises a convex surface 22 located in the longitudinal central region of the bottom wall 21 . The convex surface 22 is more particularly convex in a transverse direction D1 extending transversely to the longitudinal direction D2 of the iron 3 .

根据图中示出的实施方式,凸表面22相对于熨斗3的中间纵向平面对称地设置,并且包括朝向底壁21的第一侧边倾斜的壁的第一部分22.1、朝向底壁21的第二侧边倾斜的壁的第二部分22.2,以及连接壁的第一部分22.1和壁的第二部分22.2的纵向脊22.3。纵向脊22.3可例如在熨斗3的中间纵向平面中延伸,并且可例如具有圆形的横截面。According to the embodiment shown in the figures, the convex surface 22 is arranged symmetrically with respect to the median longitudinal plane of the iron 3 and comprises a first part 22 . 1 of the wall inclined towards the first side of the bottom wall 21 , a second A second part 22.2 of the wall with inclined sides, and a longitudinal ridge 22.3 connecting the first part 22.1 of the wall and the second part 22.2 of the wall. The longitudinal ridges 22.3 may, for example, extend in the middle longitudinal plane of the iron 3 and may for example have a circular cross-section.

有利地,第一加热电阻18在位于底壁21的周边处的底壁21的第一区域中延伸,而第二加热电阻19在位于凸表面22的周边处的底壁21的第二区域中延伸。换言之,第一加热电阻18在底壁21的周边处延伸,而第二加热电阻19在凸表面22的周边处延伸。Advantageously, the first heating resistor 18 extends in a first area of the bottom wall 21 at the periphery of the bottom wall 21 and the second heating resistor 19 in a second area of the bottom wall 21 at the periphery of the convex surface 22 extend. In other words, the first heating resistor 18 extends at the periphery of the bottom wall 21 and the second heating resistor 19 extends at the periphery of the convex surface 22 .

底壁21还包括在底壁21的第一区域和第二区域之间延伸的中央区域23,中央区域23因此在凸表面22和底壁21的周边之间延伸。中央区域23更具体地包括在第一加热电阻18和第二加热电阻19之间延伸的两个侧向流动路径23.1,23.2,侧向流动路径中的每个朝向蒸发室16的后方倾斜,并且凸表面22构造成引导水在凸表面22上朝向该两个侧向流动路径23.1,23.2中的每个流动。The bottom wall 21 also includes a central region 23 extending between the first and second regions of the bottom wall 21 , the central region 23 thus extending between the convex surface 22 and the periphery of the bottom wall 21 . The central region 23 more particularly comprises two lateral flow paths 23.1, 23.2 extending between the first heating resistor 18 and the second heating resistor 19, each of the lateral flow paths sloping towards the rear of the evaporation chamber 16, and The convex surface 22 is configured to direct the flow of water on the convex surface 22 towards each of the two lateral flow paths 23.1, 23.2.

加热主体13还包括位于两个侧向流动路径23.1,23.2之间、在蒸发室16的后端部处的调节柱24,该两个侧向流动路径23.1,23.2中的每个朝向蒸发室16的后方倾斜,也就是说朝向调节柱24倾斜。该两个侧向流动路径23.1,23.2有利地位于在凸表面22在蒸发室16的后部分处的轮廓的下方,以便在两个侧向流动路径23.1,23.2的底部和凸表面22的轮廓之间形成高度差。蒸发室16的后端部包括两个阻挡壁20,该两个阻挡壁20在蒸发室16的底壁21上横向地凸起,在调节柱24和周边壁17之间,该两个阻挡壁20保持沿侧向流动路径23.1,23.2流动的水,因此在阻挡壁20的上游处形成保持容腔27。The heating body 13 also comprises a conditioning column 24 at the rear end of the evaporation chamber 16 between the two lateral flow paths 23.1 , 23.2, each of which is towards the evaporation chamber 16 The rear is inclined, that is, it is inclined toward the adjustment column 24 . The two lateral flow paths 23.1, 23.2 are advantageously located below the profile of the convex surface 22 at the rear part of the evaporation chamber 16, so that between the bottom of the two lateral flow paths 23.1, 23.2 and the profile of the convex surface 22 height difference between them. The rear end of the evaporation chamber 16 comprises two blocking walls 20 projecting laterally on the bottom wall 21 of the evaporation chamber 16, between the adjustment post 24 and the peripheral wall 17, the two blocking walls 20 retains the water flowing along the lateral flow paths 23.1, 23.2, thus forming a retaining cavity 27 upstream of the barrier wall 20.

如图2和图3更具体地所示,调节柱24由铸件14形成,并且位于凸表面22的后部分处,调节柱的上端部穿过关闭板15地延伸。根据图中示出的实施方式,熨斗3包括安装在调节柱24上的温度调节器(未示出),并且中央区域23构造成引导水在中央区域23上朝向调节柱24流动。As shown in more detail in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the adjustment post 24 is formed from the casting 14 and is located at the rear portion of the convex surface 22 , the upper end of the adjustment post extending through the closing plate 15 . According to the embodiment shown in the figures, the iron 3 includes a temperature regulator (not shown) mounted on the adjustment post 24 and the central area 23 is configured to direct the flow of water over the central area 23 towards the adjustment post 24 .

加热主体13还包括位于蒸发室16的前部处的附加调节柱26。有利地,该附加调节柱26竖直地位于第一加热电阻18的弯曲端部的上方,而调节柱24位于第二加热电阻19的弯曲端部的上方。特别地如图2和图3所示,附加调节柱26由铸件14形成并且穿过关闭板15地延伸。根据图中示出的实施方式,熨斗3包括安装在附加调节柱26上的附加温度调节器(未示出)。The heating body 13 also includes an additional conditioning column 26 located at the front of the evaporation chamber 16 . Advantageously, the additional adjustment post 26 is located vertically above the curved end of the first heating resistor 18 , while the adjustment post 24 is located above the curved end of the second heating resistance 19 . As shown in particular in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the additional adjustment post 26 is formed from the casting 14 and extends through the closing plate 15 . According to the embodiment shown in the figures, the iron 3 comprises an additional thermostat (not shown) mounted on an additional adjustment post 26 .

熨斗3有利地包括调节装置(图中未示出),该调节装置构造成通过附加温度调节器调节第一加热电阻18的供电,附加温度调节器安装在位于蒸发室16的前方的附加调节柱26上,并且,调节装置还构造成通过温度调节器调节第二加热电阻19的供电,温度调节器安装在位于蒸发室16的后方的调节柱24上。The iron 3 advantageously comprises adjustment means (not shown in the figures) configured to adjust the power supply to the first heating resistor 18 by means of an additional temperature adjuster mounted on an additional adjustment post located in front of the evaporation chamber 16 26 , and the regulating device is also configured to regulate the power supply to the second heating resistor 19 by means of a temperature regulator mounted on the regulating column 24 located behind the evaporation chamber 16 .

加热主体13还包括流体地连接到供给泵并且通到蒸发室16的前部中的注水开口28,例如在底壁21的前端部附近。供给泵因此构造成向蒸发室16以大于500Pa的压力供给来自水箱5的水,组件适用于允许产生大于60gr/min的蒸汽的流量,且其按照蒸发5秒钟、停止15秒钟的标准化的周期产生蒸汽。The heating body 13 also includes a water filling opening 28 fluidly connected to the feed pump and opening into the front of the evaporation chamber 16 , eg near the front of the bottom wall 21 . The feed pump is thus configured to supply the evaporation chamber 16 with water from the tank 5 at a pressure greater than 500Pa, the assembly is adapted to allow the generation of a flow rate of steam greater than 60gr/min, and it is in accordance with the standardized 5 seconds of evaporation, 15 seconds of stoppage. Steam is produced periodically.

有利地,注水开口28布置在关闭板15上,并且通到蒸发室16中、在位于底壁21的前端部附近的注水区域的上方,并且在第二加热电阻19的第一分支和第二分支之间。有利地,底壁21具有大致位于注水开口28的下方的顶部。Advantageously, the water filling opening 28 is arranged on the closing plate 15 and opens into the evaporation chamber 16 , above the water filling area located near the front end of the bottom wall 21 , and at the first and second branches of the second heating resistor 19 . between branches. Advantageously, the bottom wall 21 has a top located substantially below the water filling opening 28 .

熨斗3还包括由铸件14和关闭板15限定的蒸汽分配回路29,蒸汽分配回路29将蒸发室16流体地连接到蒸汽输出孔12,以便使在蒸发室16中产生的蒸汽能够流动到蒸汽输出孔12。有利地,蒸汽分配回路29的内部至少部分地由抗结垢涂层所覆盖。The iron 3 also includes a steam distribution circuit 29 defined by the casting 14 and the closure plate 15, the steam distribution circuit 29 fluidly connecting the evaporation chamber 16 to the steam output hole 12 so as to enable steam generated in the evaporation chamber 16 to flow to the steam output hole 12. Advantageously, the interior of the steam distribution circuit 29 is at least partially covered by an anti-fouling coating.

蒸汽分配回路29尤其包括水垢收集容腔31,水垢收集容腔31包括排出孔32,排出孔32被可拆卸的塞33关闭,可从熨斗3的外部触及可拆卸的塞33。有利地,排出孔32通到熨斗3的壳体7的后表面。The steam distribution circuit 29 comprises in particular a scale collection volume 31 comprising a drain hole 32 closed by a removable plug 33 accessible from the outside of the iron 3 . Advantageously, the discharge hole 32 leads to the rear surface of the housing 7 of the iron 3 .

水垢收集容腔31设置在蒸发室16的后方,并且通过通到蒸发室16的后端部中的连接开口34连接到蒸发室16。当熨斗3放置在熨烫底板9上时,水垢收集容腔31有利地位于壳体7在熨烫底板9后方凸出的部分中。The scale collection chamber 31 is provided behind the evaporation chamber 16 and is connected to the evaporation chamber 16 through a connection opening 34 that opens into the rear end portion of the evaporation chamber 16 . When the iron 3 is placed on the ironing soleplate 9 , the scale collection chamber 31 is advantageously located in the part of the housing 7 which protrudes behind the ironing soleplate 9 .

熨斗3还包括水垢收集容器35,水垢收集容器35例如以可拆卸的方式安装在水垢收集容腔31中。水垢收集容器35构造成收集来自于蒸发室16的水垢颗粒。当熨烫底板9相对于水平面倾斜时,这些水垢颗粒可通过重力从蒸发室16下落,并且例如当熨斗3放置在底座4上时,水垢颗粒也可以被来自于蒸发室16的蒸汽夹带。有利地,水垢收集容器35与可拆卸的塞33一体相连。The iron 3 also includes a scale collection container 35, which is mounted in the scale collection volume 31, for example, in a detachable manner. The scale collection container 35 is configured to collect scale particles from the evaporation chamber 16 . These scale particles can fall from the evaporation chamber 16 by gravity when the ironing soleplate 9 is inclined with respect to the horizontal, and can also be entrained by the steam from the evaporation chamber 16 when the iron 3 is placed on the base 4, for example. Advantageously, the scale collection container 35 is integrally connected with the removable plug 33 .

水垢收集容器35可根据情况包括过滤元件,过滤元件包括通过开口,通过开口构造成保持被在蒸汽分配回路中流动的蒸汽夹带的水垢颗粒。有利地,每个通过开口具有的尺寸介于0.05mm和0.5mm之间。The scale collection container 35 may optionally include a filter element including a pass-through opening configured to retain scale particles entrained by the steam flowing in the steam distribution circuit. Advantageously, each through opening has a size between 0.05mm and 0.5mm.

优选地,如图8所示,蒸汽分配回路29包括在连接开口34的两侧对称地设置的两个排出槽道25,这两个排出槽道25将水垢收集容腔31和布置在加热主体13的下面的蒸汽分配室连接,以便供给熨烫底板9的蒸汽输出孔12。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 8 , the steam distribution circuit 29 includes two discharge channels 25 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connection opening 34 , and the two discharge channels 25 separate the scale collection chamber 31 and the heating body. The steam distribution chamber below 13 is connected to feed the steam output holes 12 of the ironing soleplate 9 .

当水通过注水开口28注入到熨斗3蒸发室16中时,注入的水的一部分通过接触位于注水开口28的下方的凸表面22而被蒸发,而没有被蒸发的水被凸表面22朝向两个侧向流动路径23.1,23.2引导,调节柱24形成防止水直接朝向布置在蒸发室16的后方的连接开口34流动的障碍物。没有被蒸发的水之后以一摊水的形式沿两个侧向流动路径23.1,23.2并且朝向蒸发室16的后方流动,这是由例如重力(侧向流动路径朝向后方倾斜)和朝向连接开口34流动的蒸汽流相关的阻力的共同效果所导致。When water is injected into the evaporation chamber 16 of the iron 3 through the water injection opening 28, a part of the injected water is evaporated by contacting the convex surface 22 located below the water injection opening 28, and the water that is not evaporated is directed by the convex surface 22 toward the two The lateral flow paths 23 . 1 , 23 . 2 lead, the regulating column 24 forms an obstacle preventing the flow of water directly towards the connection opening 34 arranged behind the evaporation chamber 16 . The water that has not been evaporated then flows as a pool of water along the two lateral flow paths 23.1 , 23.2 and towards the rear of the evaporation chamber 16 by, for example, gravity (the lateral flow paths are inclined towards the rear) and towards the connection opening 34 due to the combined effect of the resistance associated with the flowing steam flow.

当这一摊水达到阻挡壁20时(通过两个侧向流动路径23.1,23.2中的任一个),这一摊水被阻挡在阻挡壁20的上游处形成的保持容腔27中,在调节柱24的脚部,以便降低调节柱24的温度,这允许温度调节器通知调节装置以启动第二加热电阻19的供电。被位于非常靠近第一加热电阻18和第二加热电阻19的这一摊水吸收的热功率允许减小这一摊水的体积,阻挡壁20的存在允许防止水被夹带到连接开口34,因此防止水被夹带到水垢收集容器35。When this pool of water reaches the barrier wall 20 (via either of the two lateral flow paths 23.1, 23.2), this pool of water is blocked in the holding cavity 27 formed upstream of the barrier wall 20, during adjustment The foot of the column 24 in order to lower the temperature of the regulating column 24 allows the temperature regulator to notify the regulating means to activate the power supply of the second heating resistor 19 . The thermal power absorbed by this pool of water located very close to the first heating resistor 18 and the second heating resistor 19 allows to reduce the volume of this pool of water, the presence of the barrier wall 20 allows to prevent water from being entrained to the connection opening 34, thus Water is prevented from being entrained into the scale collection container 35 .

此外,在蒸发室16中形成的水垢颗粒被这一摊水朝向蒸发室16的后方的移动夹带,同时也被蒸汽流在夹带力的作用下夹带,水垢颗粒被夹带的方向为朝向连接开口34和水垢收集容器35的方向。水垢颗粒因此被水垢收集容器35收集。In addition, the scale particles formed in the evaporation chamber 16 are entrained by the movement of this pool of water toward the rear of the evaporation chamber 16 , and are also entrained by the steam flow under the action of the entraining force, and the direction of the entrainment of the scale particles is toward the connection opening 34 and the direction of the scale collection container 35. The scale particles are thus collected by the scale collection container 35 .

图9和图10示出了根据第二实施方式的熨斗。在图9和图10上,对于在图1至图8中示出的第一实施方式已经描述的部件所对应的元件采用相同的附图标记。9 and 10 show an iron according to a second embodiment. On FIGS. 9 and 10 , elements corresponding to components already described for the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 8 are given the same reference numerals.

该第二实施方式与第一实施方式的区别主要在于,第二加热电阻19的定向不同,在第二实施方式中,第二加热电阻19被设置在与第一加热电阻18相同的方向中。因此,第二加热电阻19的两个连接端部19A,19B在加热主体13的后方的侧部的铸件的外部凸起,并且第二加热电阻19从两个连接端部19A,19B开始沿Ω的形状朝向前方延伸。This second embodiment differs from the first embodiment mainly in that the orientation of the second heating resistor 19 is different, in which the second heating resistor 19 is arranged in the same direction as the first heating resistor 18 . Therefore, the two connection ends 19A, 19B of the second heating resistor 19 protrude outside the casting of the rear side of the heating body 13, and the second heating resistor 19 starts from the two connection ends 19A, 19B along the Ω The shape extends forward.

该第二实施方式与第一实施方式的区别还在于,第二实施方式中,在底壁21上不存在金字塔形柱,也不存在阻挡壁。这种构造具有的优势在于实施简单。然而,这种元件也可存在于底壁上。The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that, in the second embodiment, there is neither a pyramid-shaped column nor a blocking wall on the bottom wall 21 . This configuration has the advantage of being simple to implement. However, such elements can also be present on the bottom wall.

当然,本发明绝非仅限于仅以示例方式给出的所示的和所描述的实施方式。在不超出本发明的保护范围的情况下可进行更改,尤其在不同元件的构成方面或者通过技术等价替换。Of course, the invention is by no means limited to the embodiments shown and described, which are given by way of example only. Modifications can be made without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention, in particular with regard to the construction of the different elements or by substitution of technical equivalents.

因此,在未示出的实施变型例中,水可通过旋塞孔(boisseau)逐滴地被注入到蒸发室中,通过重力而非通过泵向旋塞孔供给来自于容器的水。Thus, in an embodiment variant not shown, the water can be injected dropwise into the evaporation chamber through a cock which is fed with water from the container by gravity rather than by a pump.

Claims (15)

1. An iron (3) comprising an ironing base plate (9), said ironing base plate (9) comprising at least one steam outlet hole (12) and a heating body (13), said heating body (13) comprising an evaporation chamber (16), said evaporation chamber (16) being connected to said at least one steam outlet hole (12) by a steam distribution circuit, said evaporation chamber (16) having a bottom wall (21) comprising a water injection zone onto which water is intended to be injected for generating steam, said heating body (13) comprising a first heating resistance (18) extending in a first region of said bottom wall (21) and a second heating resistance (19) extending in a second region of said bottom wall (21), said bottom wall (21) comprising a central region (23) extending between said first and second regions, the water-pouring area of the bottom wall (21) comprises a surface (22), said surface (22) being configured to direct water flow over the water-pouring area towards the central area (23) when the iron is laid flat on the ironing base plate (9).
2. Iron (3) according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom wall (21) comprises an obstacle (24), the obstacle (24) being arranged on the course of the flow of the water injected from the water injection zone onto the bottom wall (21), the obstacle (24) diverting the water flow towards two lateral flow paths (23.1, 23.2) arranged on either side of the obstacle.
3. Iron (3) as claimed in the preceding claim, characterized in that the obstacle is an adjustment column (24), on which adjustment column (24) a temperature regulator is mounted.
4. Iron (3) as in any claim from 2 to 3, characterized in that said evaporation chamber (16) is laterally delimited by a perimetral wall (17) comprising a connection opening (34), through which connection opening (34) steam is expelled from said evaporation chamber (16) for delivery into a steam distribution circuit (29), and in that said obstacle (24) is located between said water injection zone and said connection opening (34).
5. Iron (3) as claimed in any one of the claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the central region (23) comprises at least one holding volume (27) for holding a quantity of water.
6. Iron (3) as claimed in the preceding claim, characterized in that said bottom wall (21) comprises a blocking wall (20), said blocking wall (20) defining a downstream end of said holding cavity (27).
7. Iron (3) as in any one of the claims from 5 to 6, characterized in that said bottom wall (21) comprises an adjustment column (24), on which adjustment column (24) a temperature regulator is mounted, said holding cavity (27) being arranged under the foot of said adjustment column (24).
8. Iron (3) as claimed in the preceding claim, characterized in that the bottom wall (21) comprises two holding volumes (27), the holding volumes (27) being arranged on either side of the adjustment column (24).
9. Iron (3) according to any of the claims 1 to 8, characterized in that said first heating resistance (18) extends at the periphery of said bottom wall (21).
10. Iron (3) according to any of the claims 1 to 9, characterized in that said first heating resistance (18) comprises a first branch (18.1) and a second branch (18.2), said first branch (18.1) extending at the end of a first side portion of said evaporation chamber (16), said second branch (18.2) extending at the end of a second side portion of said evaporation chamber (16) opposite to said first side portion.
11. Iron (3) as claimed in claim 10, characterized in that the second heating resistance (19) extends inside a first branch (18.1) and a second branch (18.2) of the first heating resistance (18).
12. Iron (3) according to any of the claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the bottom wall (21) comprises a convex surface (22), the convex surface (22) being configured to guide the flow of water on the convex surface (22) towards the central area (23).
13. Iron (3) according to claim 12, characterized in that the second heating resistance (19) extends at the periphery of the convex surface (22).
14. An iron (3) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that the steam distribution circuit (29) comprises a scale collection volume (31), the iron (3) comprising a scale collection reservoir (35) disposed in the scale collection volume (31).
15. Ironing device (2) comprising an iron (3) according to any one of the preceding claims, a water tank (5) and a supply circuit fluidly connected to the water tank (5) and configured to supply the evaporation chamber (16) with water.
CN202010581603.0A 2019-06-28 2020-06-23 Iron equipped with an evaporation chamber having an inclined surface Active CN112144256B (en)

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FR1907114A FR3097881B1 (en) 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 Iron equipped with a vaporization chamber with an inclined surface
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CN109072536A (en) * 2016-04-26 2018-12-21 皇家飞利浦有限公司 Vapour iron with the collecting chamber for calcified deposits object
CN108691185A (en) * 2017-04-12 2018-10-23 Seb公司 Ironing equipment

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CN112144256B (en) 2024-12-27
EP3757280A1 (en) 2020-12-30
FR3097881A1 (en) 2021-01-01
EP3757280B1 (en) 2023-06-07
FR3097881B1 (en) 2021-06-04
EP3757280C0 (en) 2023-06-07

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