CN112135470A - A liquid immersion cooling cabinet - Google Patents
A liquid immersion cooling cabinet Download PDFInfo
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- CN112135470A CN112135470A CN202011191116.XA CN202011191116A CN112135470A CN 112135470 A CN112135470 A CN 112135470A CN 202011191116 A CN202011191116 A CN 202011191116A CN 112135470 A CN112135470 A CN 112135470A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/14—Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
- H05K7/1438—Back panels or connecting means therefor; Terminals; Coding means to avoid wrong insertion
- H05K7/1447—External wirings; Wiring ducts; Laying cables
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20218—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a liquid coolant without phase change in electronic enclosures
- H05K7/20236—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a liquid coolant without phase change in electronic enclosures by immersion
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- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及电子设备的散热技术领域,公开了一种液体浸没式冷却机柜。该机柜包括:机柜本体,用于容纳冷却液以及多个电子设备,包括沿第一方向设置的第一侧壁;第一方向为多个电子设备的排列方向;理线架,设于第一侧壁的外表面,包括沿第一方向设置的多个理线单元;其中:多个理线单元与多个电子设备一一对应;每个电子设备的引出线路沿第一侧壁的内表面向靠近机柜本体的开口的方向延伸,每个电子设备的引出线路在开口折弯并沿第一侧壁的外表面向远离开口的方向延伸,每个电子设备的引出线路穿过对应的理线单元后与外接设备连接。
The invention relates to the technical field of heat dissipation of electronic equipment, and discloses a liquid immersion cooling cabinet. The cabinet includes: a cabinet body for accommodating cooling liquid and a plurality of electronic devices, including a first side wall arranged along a first direction; the first direction is the arrangement direction of the plurality of electronic devices; The outer surface of the side wall includes a plurality of wire management units arranged along the first direction; wherein: the plurality of wire management units are in one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of electronic devices; the lead-out line of each electronic device is along the inner surface of the first side wall Extend in the direction close to the opening of the cabinet body, the lead-out line of each electronic device is bent at the opening and extends along the outer surface of the first side wall away from the opening, and the lead-out line of each electronic device passes through the corresponding cable management unit and then connect to the external device.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电子设备的散热技术领域,尤其涉及一种液体浸没式冷却机柜。The invention relates to the technical field of heat dissipation of electronic equipment, in particular to a liquid immersion cooling cabinet.
背景技术Background technique
随着计算机技术的快速发展,人们对于电子设备的性能要求也越来越高。一般来说,高性能电子设备有着较高的发热量,这使得传统的空气冷却方式不得不采取更低的控制温度以及更大的空气流量来满足高性能电子设备的散热要求,这将导致现有的空气冷却方式变得困难且复杂,同时冷却设备成本和冷却设备运行所需的电费也将成倍增加。With the rapid development of computer technology, people have higher and higher requirements for the performance of electronic equipment. Generally speaking, high-performance electronic devices have higher heat generation, which makes traditional air cooling methods have to adopt lower control temperature and larger air flow to meet the heat dissipation requirements of high-performance electronic devices, which will lead to the current Some air cooling methods become difficult and complicated, and the cost of cooling equipment and the electricity required to operate the cooling equipment will also increase exponentially.
在空气冷却技术遇到瓶颈之后,人们开始尝试新的冷却技术,例如用液体替代空气作为电子设备的冷却介质就是其中的一个方向。作为传热介质,液体在传热效率和单位体积热容量方面有着空气无法比拟的优势。After the air cooling technology encountered a bottleneck, people began to try new cooling technologies, such as replacing air with liquid as a cooling medium for electronic equipment is one of the directions. As a heat transfer medium, liquid has incomparable advantages over air in terms of heat transfer efficiency and heat capacity per unit volume.
浸没式液体冷却技术是液体冷却技术的一个技术分支,浸没式冷却指的是将电子设备直接浸没在绝缘的冷却液内,电子设备内的组件与冷却液直接进行热交换。现有浸没式机柜中电源线线槽和网线线槽一般设置在机柜内胆内,由于内胆内空间有限,造成理线空间不足,理线操作困难;另外,由于线槽位置与电子设备靠近,导致由机柜内部移出电子设备或向机柜内部移入电子设备时经常受到线束的阻碍,操作不便。Immersion liquid cooling technology is a technical branch of liquid cooling technology. Immersion cooling refers to the direct immersion of electronic equipment in an insulating cooling liquid, and the components in the electronic equipment exchange heat directly with the cooling liquid. In the existing submerged cabinets, the power cable trough and the network cable trough are generally arranged in the inner tank of the cabinet. Due to the limited space in the inner tank, the space for cable management is insufficient, and the operation of cable management is difficult; in addition, the position of the cable trough is close to the electronic equipment. , resulting in the frequent obstruction of the wiring harness when moving the electronic equipment out of the cabinet or moving the electronic equipment into the cabinet, and the operation is inconvenient.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提供一种液体浸没式冷却机柜,用以解决现有技术中存在的理线空间不足、且移动电子设备时容易受到线束阻碍的问题。The present invention provides a liquid immersion cooling cabinet, which is used to solve the problems in the prior art that the cable management space is insufficient, and the electronic equipment is easily obstructed by the wire harness when moving.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种液体浸没式冷却机柜,包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a liquid immersion cooling cabinet, including:
机柜本体,用于容纳冷却液以及多个电子设备,包括沿第一方向设置的第一侧壁;所述第一方向为所述多个电子设备的排列方向;a cabinet body for accommodating cooling liquid and a plurality of electronic devices, including a first side wall arranged along a first direction; the first direction is an arrangement direction of the plurality of electronic devices;
理线架,设于所述第一侧壁的外表面,包括沿所述第一方向设置的多个理线单元;a cable management frame, which is arranged on the outer surface of the first side wall, and includes a plurality of cable management units arranged along the first direction;
其中:所述多个理线单元与所述多个电子设备一一对应;Wherein: the plurality of wire management units are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of electronic devices;
每个电子设备的引出线路沿所述第一侧壁的内表面向靠近所述机柜本体的开口的方向延伸,所述每个电子设备的引出线路在所述开口折弯并沿所述第一侧壁的外表面向远离所述开口的方向延伸,所述每个电子设备的引出线路穿过对应的理线单元后与外接设备连接。The lead-out line of each electronic device extends along the inner surface of the first side wall in a direction close to the opening of the cabinet body, and the lead-out line of each electronic device is bent at the opening and extends along the first side wall. The outer surface of the side wall extends in a direction away from the opening, and the lead-out line of each electronic device is connected to the external device after passing through the corresponding cable management unit.
上述实施例中,理线架设于机柜本体的第一侧壁的外表面上,每个电子设备的引出线路沿所述第一侧壁的内表面向上延伸至机柜本体的开口处,在开口处折弯后向下延伸,并经过对应的理线单元后与外接设备连接;由于理线单元的排列方向与电子设备的排列方向一致,因此,电子设备的走线清晰明了,并且,将理线架移出机柜本体内部后,一方面改善了机柜本体狭窄、不便进行理线操作的现象,另一方面,也避免了在移动电子设备时受线束的阻碍。In the above embodiment, the cable management is erected on the outer surface of the first side wall of the cabinet body, and the lead lines of each electronic device extend upward along the inner surface of the first side wall to the opening of the cabinet body. After bending, it extends downward, and passes through the corresponding cable management unit to connect to the external device; since the arrangement direction of the cable management unit is consistent with the arrangement direction of the electronic device, the wiring of the electronic device is clear and clear, and the cable management unit is arranged in the same direction. After the rack is moved out of the cabinet body, on the one hand, the phenomenon that the cabinet body is narrow and inconvenient for cable management operations is improved, and on the other hand, it also avoids the obstruction of the wire harness when moving electronic devices.
可选的,还包括:Optionally, also include:
机柜外壳,套装于所述机柜本体的外侧;a cabinet shell, sleeved on the outer side of the cabinet body;
所述机柜外壳与所述第一侧壁对应的一侧设有门体,所述门体用于打开或关闭所述机柜外壳,且所述门体处于关闭状态时,所述门体与所述第一侧壁之间形成容纳空间,所述理线架位于所述容纳空间内。The side of the cabinet shell corresponding to the first side wall is provided with a door body, the door body is used to open or close the cabinet shell, and when the door body is in a closed state, the door body and the An accommodating space is formed between the first side walls, and the cable management frame is located in the accommodating space.
上述可选的实施方式中,理线架位于门体与第一侧壁之间的容纳空间内,相对于现有技术中采用侧面或背面布线的方案,该理线架位于机柜的正面,如此,更加方便进行理线操作,同时,门体处于关闭状态时,理线架位于机柜外壳与机柜本体之间的容纳空间内,提升了外观效果。In the above-mentioned optional embodiment, the cable management frame is located in the accommodating space between the door body and the first side wall. Compared with the solution of using side or back wiring in the prior art, the cable management frame is located on the front of the cabinet, so , which is more convenient for cable management. At the same time, when the door is closed, the cable management frame is located in the accommodating space between the cabinet shell and the cabinet body, which improves the appearance effect.
可选的,所述第一侧壁向所述机柜本体的内部凹陷形成凹腔,所述理线架位于所述凹腔内。Optionally, the first side wall is recessed toward the inside of the cabinet body to form a cavity, and the cable management frame is located in the cavity.
上述可选的实施方式中,凹腔结构进一步增大了第一侧壁与机柜外壳之间的容纳空间,理线架、外接设备等部件均可以设置在这个容纳空间中,使得原本空置的这部分空间得到充分利用,提高了空间利用率。In the above-mentioned optional embodiment, the concave cavity structure further increases the accommodation space between the first side wall and the cabinet shell, and components such as cable management racks, external devices, etc. Part of the space is fully utilized, which improves the space utilization rate.
可选的,还包括:Optionally, also include:
底架,位于所述机柜本体的下方,且内部设置有与所述机柜本体的进液口、出液口连通的管路组件;The bottom frame is located below the cabinet body, and is internally provided with a pipeline assembly communicating with the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet of the cabinet body;
所述进液口、所述出液口位于所述机柜本体的底部。The liquid inlet and the liquid outlet are located at the bottom of the cabinet body.
上述可选的实施方式中,底架可以布置在静电地板下方,充分利用了静电地板底部的空间,如此,使得静电地板上方的机房空间利用率显著提升。In the above-mentioned optional embodiment, the bottom frame can be arranged under the electrostatic floor, making full use of the space at the bottom of the electrostatic floor, so that the utilization rate of the computer room space above the electrostatic floor is significantly improved.
可选的,沿所述第一方向,所述机柜外壳相对设置的两侧设有多对过线孔,每一对过线孔用于向所述机柜外壳内传输与所述外接设备连接的线路。Optionally, along the first direction, there are multiple pairs of wire-passing holes on opposite sides of the cabinet shell, and each pair of wire-passing holes is used to transmit cables connected to the external device into the cabinet shell. line.
可选的,还包括:Optionally, also include:
多条输线管路,设于所述第一侧壁的外表面,用于输送与所述外接设备连接的线路。A plurality of transmission line pipelines are arranged on the outer surface of the first side wall for conveying the lines connected to the external equipment.
上述可选的实施方式中,通过多条输线管路来输送与外接设备连接的线路,从而将这部分线路与电子设备的引出线路区分开,如此,使得各种走线清晰明了,便于维修。In the above-mentioned optional embodiment, the lines connected to the external equipment are conveyed through a plurality of transmission line pipelines, so as to distinguish this part of the lines from the lead lines of the electronic equipment, so that various wiring lines are clear and easy to maintain. .
可选的,沿所述第一方向,所述机柜本体相对的两侧分别设有对接线槽转接件,且每侧还设有与所述对接线槽转接件连通的强电线槽与弱电线槽;Optionally, along the first direction, opposite sides of the cabinet body are respectively provided with a pair of wire slot adapters, and each side is also provided with a strong wire slot connected to the pair of wire slot adapters. Weak wire slot;
所述强电线槽与所述弱电线槽分层设置。The strong wire slot and the weak wire slot are arranged in layers.
可选的,还包括:Optionally, also include:
分线板,设于所述第一侧壁的外表面,包括多排分线孔,每一排分线孔沿所述第一方向设置;a distribution board, which is arranged on the outer surface of the first side wall, and includes multiple rows of distribution holes, each row of which is arranged along the first direction;
所述理线架为多个,多个所述理线架位于所述分线板的下方,且每个所述理线架与所述分线板上的一排分线孔相对应。There are a plurality of the cable management racks, the plurality of the cable management racks are located below the cable distribution board, and each of the cable management racks corresponds to a row of cable distribution holes on the cable distribution board.
上述可选的实施方式中,通过分线板将电子设备的引出线路从功能上进行分类,不同类型的引出线路分别经对应的理线架进行整理,使得线路清晰明了,便于维修。In the above-mentioned optional embodiment, the lead-out lines of the electronic equipment are functionally classified by the distribution board, and the lead-out lines of different types are organized by the corresponding cable management frames, so that the lines are clear and easy to maintain.
可选的,所述多排分线孔沿第二方向排列;Optionally, the multiple rows of distribution holes are arranged along the second direction;
多个所述理线架沿所述第二方向相错设置;A plurality of the cable management frames are staggered along the second direction;
其中,所述第二方向垂直于所述第一侧壁的外表面。Wherein, the second direction is perpendicular to the outer surface of the first side wall.
可选的,所述理线架上设有多个搭线桥,所述多个搭线桥沿所述第一方向排列设置。Optionally, the cable management frame is provided with a plurality of wire bridges, and the plurality of wire bridges are arranged along the first direction.
上述可选的实施方式中,当线路过长时,搭线桥可以用于固定多余的线路。In the above-mentioned optional embodiment, when the line is too long, the wire bridge can be used to fix the redundant line.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供了一种液体浸没式冷却机组,包括多个上述任一项技术方案中所述的液体浸没式冷却机柜,多个所述液体浸没式冷却机柜沿所述第一方向排列设置;In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a liquid immersion cooling unit, including a plurality of liquid immersion cooling cabinets described in any one of the above technical solutions, and a plurality of the liquid immersion cooling cabinets are located along the first Arrangement in one direction;
针对每一个液体浸没式冷却机柜,所述液体浸没式冷却机柜包括机柜外壳,沿所述第一方向,所述机柜外壳相对设置的两侧设有多对过线孔,每一对过线孔用于使输电线路从所述机柜外壳内穿过。For each liquid immersion cooling cabinet, the liquid immersion cooling cabinet includes a cabinet shell, and along the first direction, opposite sides of the cabinet shell are provided with a plurality of pairs of wire passage holes, each pair of wire passage holes Used to pass the power transmission line through the cabinet shell.
上述实施例中,多个机柜并排设置,输电线路可以穿过机柜外壳上的过线孔引入相邻的机柜中,为相邻的机柜内部的外接设备进行供电。In the above embodiment, a plurality of cabinets are arranged side by side, and the power transmission lines can be introduced into adjacent cabinets through the wire holes on the cabinet shells to supply power to the external devices inside the adjacent cabinets.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更好地理解本发明,可参考在下面的附图中示出的实施例。在附图中的部件未必是按比例的,并且相关的元件可能省略,以便强调和清楚地说明本公开的技术特征。另外,相关要素或部件可以有如本领域中已知的不同的设置。此外,在附图中,同样的附图标记在各个附图中表示相同或类似的部件。For a better understanding of the present invention, reference may be made to the embodiments shown in the following figures. Components in the drawings are not necessarily to scale, and related elements may be omitted in order to emphasize and clearly illustrate the technical features of the present disclosure. Additionally, the relevant elements or components may be arranged differently as known in the art. Furthermore, in the drawings, the same reference numerals refer to the same or similar parts throughout the various figures.
图1为本发明实施例提供的机柜内部结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1所示的结构的侧剖图;Figure 2 is a side sectional view of the structure shown in Figure 1;
图3为本发明实施例提供的机柜本体的结构图;3 is a structural diagram of a cabinet body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供的理线架的结构图;4 is a structural diagram of a cable management frame provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例提供的机柜的整体效果图;FIG. 5 is an overall effect diagram of a cabinet provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例提供的多个机柜并机方案示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a parallel solution for multiple cabinets according to an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference number:
10-机柜本体 11-第一侧壁10-Cabinet body 11-First side wall
20-理线架 201-理线单元 202-搭线桥20-Cable management frame 201-Cable management unit 202-Cable bridge
20a-电源线理线架 20b-网线理线架20a-Power
30a-第一导线槽 30b-第二导线槽30a-
40-分线板 401-分线孔40-breakout board 401-breakout hole
50-机柜外壳 501-过线孔50-cabinet shell 501-cable hole
51-外围框架 52-盖板 521-透明窗口 53-门体51-peripheral frame 52-cover 521-transparent window 53-door
60-底架 601-脚墩60- Bottom frame 601- Foot pier
70-管路组件 80-输线管路70-Pipeline assembly 80-Line pipeline
90-对接线槽转接件90-pair wiring slot adapter
100a-强电线槽 100b-弱电线槽100a-
110-电子设备 120a-电源线 120b-网线110-
130-电源PDU 140-交换机 150-电控箱组件130-Power PDU 140-Switch 150-Electric Control Box Components
160-网线末端理线架160-Network cable end cable management frame
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明提供一种液体浸没式冷却机柜,用以解决现有技术中存在的机柜内部理线空间不足、且移动电子设备时容易受到线束阻碍的问题。The present invention provides a liquid immersion cooling cabinet, which is used to solve the problems in the prior art that there is insufficient space for wire management inside the cabinet, and the electronic equipment is easily hindered by wire harnesses.
下面将结合本公开示例实施例中的附图,对本公开示例实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述。本文中描述的示例实施例仅仅是用于说明的目的,而并非用于限制本公开的保护范围,因此应当理解,在不脱离本公开的保护范围的情况下,可以对示例实施例进行各种修改和改变。The technical solutions in the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. The example embodiments described herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure, and therefore it should be understood that various modifications may be made to the example embodiments without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. Modifications and changes.
在本公开的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述的目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性;术语“多个”是指两个或两个以上;术语“和/或”包括一个或多个相关联列出项目的任何组合和所有组合。特别地,提到“该/所述”对象或“一个”对象同样旨在表示可能的多个此类对象中的一个。In the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for the purpose of description, and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "plurality" is a means two or more; the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. In particular, reference to "the/said" or "an" object is also intended to mean one of the possible plurality of such objects.
除非另有规定或说明,术语“连接”、“固定”等均应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接,或电连接,或信号连接;“连接”可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本公开中的具体含义。Unless otherwise specified or stated, the terms "connected", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, or an electrical connection, or a signal connection. Connection; "connection" can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to specific situations.
进一步地,本公开的描述中,需要理解的是,本公开的示例实施例中所描述的“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”、“左”、“右”、“前”、“后”等方位词是以附图所示的角度来进行描述的,不应理解为对本公开的示例实施例的限定。还需要理解的是,在上下文中,当提到一个元件或特征连接在另外元件(一个或多个)“上”、“下”、或者“内”、“外”时,其不仅能够直接连接在另外(一个或多个)元件“上”、“下”或者“内”、“外”,也可以通过中间元件间接连接在另外(一个或多个)元件“上”、“下”或者“内”、“外”。Further, in the description of the present disclosure, it should be understood that "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "left", "right" and "front" described in the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure ”, “rear” and other directional words are described from the angles shown in the drawings, and should not be construed as limiting the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. It will also be understood that, in this context, when an element or feature is referred to as being connected "on", "under", or "inside" or "outside" another element(s), it can not only be directly connected "On", "under" or "inside", "outside" another element(s), or indirectly connected "on", "under" or "outside" another element(s) through intervening elements inside and outside".
一并参考图1、图2、图3、图4,该液体浸没式冷却机柜包括:Referring to Figures 1, 2, 3, and 4 together, the liquid immersion cooling cabinet includes:
机柜本体10,用于容纳冷却液以及多个电子设备110,包括沿第一方向设置的第一侧壁11;第一方向为多个电子设备110的排列方向;The
理线架20,设于第一侧壁11的外表面,包括沿第一方向设置的多个理线单元201;The
其中:多个理线单元201与多个电子设备110一一对应;Wherein: a plurality of
每个电子设备110的引出线路沿第一侧壁11的内表面向靠近机柜本体10的开口的方向延伸,每个电子设备110的引出线路在开口折弯并沿第一侧壁11的外表面向远离开口的方向延伸,每个电子设备110的引出线路穿过对应的理线单元201后与外接设备连接。The lead-out line of each
该液体浸没式冷却机柜中,机柜本体10为由底壁和四个侧壁围成的顶部开口的长方体容器,机柜本体10内沿第一方向并排设置有多个电子设备110,以图1、图3中的摆放位置为参考,第一方向为机柜本体10的长度方向,也为图中所示出的X轴方向。In the liquid immersion cooling cabinet, the
机柜本体10包括沿第一方向设置的第一侧壁11,也即,第一侧壁11的设置方向与多个电子设备110的排列方向一致;相对于电子设备110,第一侧壁11的内表面指朝向电子设备110的一面,第一侧壁11的外表面指背离电子设备110的一面;相对于机柜本体10而言,第一侧壁11的内表面位于机柜本体10的内侧,第一侧壁11的外表面位于机柜本体10的外侧。The
理线架20脱离机柜本体10的内部空间,具体设置在机柜本体10的第一侧壁11的外表面,包括多个理线单元201,理线单元201的数量与电子设备110的数量一致,并且沿第一方向一字排开;如此,电子设备110与理线单元201分别位于第一侧壁11的内外两侧,并且均沿第一方向排列,针对每一个电子设备110,该电子设备110的引出线路经过排序相同的理线单元201后与外接设备电连接,具体的,每一个电子设备110的引出线路沿第一侧壁11的内表面向上延伸至机柜本体10的开口处,在开口处折弯后向下延伸,并经过对应的理线单元201后与外接设备连接。The
由于理线单元201与电子设备110一一对应,因此,电子设备110的走线清晰明了,并且,将理线架20移出机柜本体10内部后,一方面改善了机柜本体10狭窄、不便进行理线操作的现象,另一方面,也避免了从机柜本体10内移出电子设备110或向机柜本体10内移入电子设备110时受线束的阻碍。Since the
具体设置时,第一侧壁11的内表面设置有多个第一导线槽30a,这些第一导线槽30a沿第一方向排列,并与电子设备110一一对应,每个第一导线槽30a由机柜本体10的底部沿顶部延伸,用于将电子设备110的引出线路相互隔开,使得每个电子设备110的引出线路不会与其它电子设备110的引出线路发生纠缠,容易区分。In specific setting, the inner surface of the
电子设备110的引出线路包括电源线120a以及网线120b,每个电子设备110的电源线120a以及网线120b均沿对应的第一导线槽30a由机柜本体10的底部向上延伸,伸出液面后,电源线120a以及网线120b在第一侧壁11的顶部折弯后向下延伸,为了将不同类型的引出线路进行区分,分别进行整理,使得线路更加清晰明了,便于维修,该液体浸没式冷却机柜还包括:The lead-out line of the
分线板40,设于第一侧壁11的外表面,包括多排分线孔401,每一排分线孔401沿第一方向设置;分线孔401具体的排数与引出线路的种类一致,且每一排分线孔401的数量与电子设备110的数量一致,同一类型的引出线路穿设于同排设置的一排分线孔401中,且每根引出线路与其中的一个分线孔401对应,如此,可以将不同类型的引出线路区分开。The
相应的,理线架20为多个,这些理线架20均位于分线板40下方,且每个理线架20与分线板40上的一排分线孔401相对应。Correspondingly, there are a plurality of cable management racks 20 , these cable management racks 20 are all located under the
具体而言,若每个电子设备110有两种类型的引出线路,则分线板40上设置有两排分线孔401,以将这两种类型的引出线路区分开;分线板40的下方设置有两个理线架20,每个理线架20用于整理一种类型的引出线路。Specifically, if each
针对设定类型的引出线路,每个电子设备110的属于该类型的引出线路均穿过对应的一排分线孔401后向下继续延伸,并通过与该类型的引出线路对应的理线架20进行整理,最终与外接设备进行连接,如此,使得线路更加清晰明了,便于维修。For a set type of lead-out line, the lead-out line belonging to this type of each
如图3所示,分线板40与第一侧壁11为一体结构,分线板40可以为第一侧壁11向外折弯形成,或者,分线板40与第一侧壁11通过焊接等形式固定连接。As shown in FIG. 3 , the
进一步的,分线板40上的多排分线孔401沿第二方向排列;Further, the multiple rows of distribution holes 401 on the
对应设置的多个理线架20沿第二方向相错设置;Correspondingly arranged multiple cable management racks 20 are staggered along the second direction;
其中,第二方向垂直于第一侧壁11的外表面,如图3所示,第二方向也即为Y轴方向。The second direction is perpendicular to the outer surface of the
在垂直于第一侧壁11的外表面的方向上,分线板40上的多排分线孔401以及对应设置的多个理线架20分层设置,电子设备110上不同类型的引出线路在向下延伸时也会形成分层,如此,使得线路更加清晰明了,便于维修。In the direction perpendicular to the outer surface of the
优选的,每一排分线孔401与对应的理线架20上下对齐,从而使得引出线路穿过分线孔401后可以沿第一侧壁11外表面垂直向下延伸,并通过对应的理线架20进行理线。Preferably, each row of wire distribution holes 401 is vertically aligned with the corresponding
优选的,如图2所示,相对机柜本体10的底壁,不同的理线架20位于第一侧壁11不同的高度,从而避免不同的理线架20在垂直于第一侧壁11的外表面的方向上发生层叠,如此,当维修人员面对第一侧壁11时,理线架20以及各种走线均能呈现在视野范围内。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 2 , with respect to the bottom wall of the
在一个具体的实施例中,分线板40沿第二方向设有两排分线孔401,电子设备的电源线120a穿过一排分线孔401,网线120b穿过另一排分线孔401;如图2所示,分线板40下方设置有两个理线架20,分别为电源线理线架20a以及网线理线架20b,网线理线架20b位于电源线理线架20a上方,且网线理线架20b对应距离第一侧壁11较远的一排分线孔401,电源线理线架20a对应距离第一侧壁11较近的一排分线孔401,也即,沿第二方向上,电源线理线架20a与网线理线架20b前后设置;相应的,外接设备包括电源PDU(Power DistributionUnit,电源分配单元)130以及交换机140,电源PDU130位于机柜本体10的第一侧壁11与机柜外壳50之间的容纳空间内,并设置在理线架20下方,交换机140则位于机柜本体10内,以通过冷却液进行散热。In a specific embodiment, the
具体连接时,电子设备110的电源线120a在机柜本体10的开口处折弯,电源线120a穿过分线板40上对应的分线孔401,并从网线理线架20b的背后穿出后继续向下延伸,电源线120a经过电源线理线架20a的进一步分隔与整理,最终与电源PDU130电连接;同理,电子设备110的网线120b穿过分线板40对应的分线孔401以及网线理线架20b后与交换机140电连接。如图1、图3所示,多个电子设备110沿第一方向排列形成的阵列的前后两端分别设有一个交换机140,机柜本体10与每个交换机140对应的一侧还设有另一理线架,为了与其它理线架区分开,将该理线架记为网线末端理线架160,多余的网线120b在经过位于第一侧壁11外表面的网线理线架20b后向两侧再次折弯,并经网线末端理线架160后与交换机140电连接。During the specific connection, the
进一步的,参考图2、图4所示出的结构,由于网线理线架20b对应距离第一侧壁11较远的一排分线孔401,则可以在网线理线架20b与第一侧壁11的外表面之间设置第二导线槽30b,第二导线槽30b可以对网线理线架20b起到固定支撑的作用,同时,第二导线槽30b允许电源线120a从内部穿过,从而对电源线120a起到引导与分隔的作用。Further, referring to the structures shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , since the network
理线架20以及理线单元201有多种结构形式,目的在于对不同电子设备110的引出线路进行分割、整理、避免线路较长时发生纠缠、打结等现象。如图2、图4所示,该理线架20的横截面呈“C”形结构,该横截面呈“C”形结构的理线架20的上下两个弯折部沿第一方向设有多个间隔排列的缺口,该缺口允许电子设备110的引出线路穿过,从而将属于不同电子设备110的引出线路分隔开,该缺口即构成上述理线单元201。The
如图4所示,弯折部的边缘设有翻边,使得结构强度较大,如此,在采用冲压工艺形成缺口时,理线架20不易发生变形。As shown in FIG. 4 , the edge of the bending portion is provided with a flange, so that the structural strength is relatively large. In this way, when a notch is formed by a stamping process, the
值得说明的是,理线架20以及理线单元201还可以为其它结构形式,如理线架20由多个并排设置且沿Z轴方向延伸的导线槽组成,每个导线槽即构成一个理线单元201。在此,不再一一列举。It is worth noting that the
可选的,理线架20上设有多个搭线桥202,多个搭线桥202沿第一方向排列设置。如此,当线路过长时,搭线桥202可以用于固定多余的线路。Optionally, the
一并参考图1、图5,该液体浸没式冷却机柜还包括:Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 5 together, the liquid immersion cooling cabinet further includes:
机柜外壳50,套装于机柜本体10的外侧;The
机柜外壳50与第一侧壁11对应的一侧设有门体53,门体53用于打开或关闭机柜外壳50,且门体53处于关闭状态时,门体53与第一侧壁11之间形成容纳空间,理线架20位于容纳空间内。The side of the
如此,门体53的设计方便了进行理线操作,同时,门体53处于关闭状态时,理线架20、机柜本体10、外接设备等均位于机柜外壳50内,机柜外壳50对这些部件起到保护的作用,并提升了机柜的整体外观效果。In this way, the design of the
其中,外接设备包括电源PDU130、交换机140等,具体设置时,电源PDU130与理线架20设于容纳空间内,交换机140则设于机柜本体10内部,以实现良好的散热效果。The external devices include the
具体的,机柜外壳50包括外围框架51以及设置在外围框架51上的四个侧板以及盖板52,盖板52用于遮挡机柜本体10的顶部开口,盖板52上设置有透明窗口521,以实时观察到冷却液内电子设备110的运行状态。盖板52可以与外围框架51铰接,此时,盖板52与外围框架51发生铰接的一侧与门体53所在的一侧不同侧,如此,当盖板52以及门体53同时打开时,若面对门体53,则机柜本体10内部的情况以及理线架20上线路的走向则一目了然,不会被打开的盖板52所遮挡。Specifically, the
继续参考图1、图5,本申请中,盖板52与外围框架51发生铰接的一侧与门体53所在的一侧为相对设置的两侧,门体53所在的一侧即为机柜的正面,在打开门体53时,理线架20则暴露在视野之内,由于门体53外部的空间较大,便于进行理线操作。1 and 5, in this application, the side where the
如图3所示,为了向理线架20等部件提供更多的设置空间,第一侧壁11向机柜本体10的内部凹陷形成凹腔。凹腔结构也进一步增大了第一侧壁11与机柜外壳50之间的容纳空间,具体设置时,理线架20、外接设备等部件均可以设置在这个凹腔中,使得这部分空间得到充分利用;同时,凹腔结构减小了机柜本体10内部的空间,最大限度的节省了冷却液容积。As shown in FIG. 3 , in order to provide more installation space for components such as the
该液体浸没式冷却机柜将电源线理线架20a和网线理线架20b、电控箱组件150以及电源PDU130这几部分设置在机柜本体10的第一侧壁11与机柜外壳50之间,充分利用了两者之间的容纳空间,使机柜整体结构更紧凑合理,能够使电子设备110使用占比达到很大提升,机柜尺寸更小,机房空间实际使用率显著提升。In the liquid immersion cooling cabinet, the power
可选的,如图1、图5所示,该液体浸没式冷却机柜还包括:Optionally, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, the liquid immersion cooling cabinet further includes:
底架60,位于机柜本体10的下方,且内部设置有与机柜本体10的进液口、出液口连通的管路组件70;The
进液口、出液口位于机柜本体10的底部。The liquid inlet and the liquid outlet are located at the bottom of the
如此,可以将底架60布置在静电地板的下方,以利用静电地板底部的空间,使得静电地板上方的机房空间利用率显著提升。另外,进液口、出液口设置在机柜本体10的底部后,相应的管路组件70也转移到机柜本体10下方,使得管路组件70不占用机柜侧面的空间,这样,如图6所示,多个机柜之间可以紧密排列在一起,使电子设备110使用占比得到很大提升,提升了机房实际使用率。In this way, the
继续参考图1、图5所示,底架60的四角设置有脚墩601,如此,节省了上下栈板的工程量,可以使用普通叉车直接进行运输移动,不仅可以有散力架功能,而且能够使安装时静电地板下的工程量更小,预制化后更省心省力。1 and 5, the four corners of the
进一步的,沿第一方向,机柜外壳50相对设置的两侧设有多对过线孔501,每一对过线孔501用于使输电线路从机柜外壳50内穿过。如此,能够实现多台机柜并机布线,具体布线时,强弱电线路只需从一台机柜引入,通过过线孔501后进入相邻的机柜中,为相邻的机柜中设置的电源PDU130、交换机140、电控箱组件150等设备提供所需的电能,提高了机房的实际利用空间,节约了走线槽的数量,方便维修人员排查故障,而且能够让机房内机柜排布更加整洁美观。Further, along the first direction, opposite sides of the
具体设置时,如图1、图5所示,机柜外壳50由外围框架51以及侧板、盖板52等组成,过线孔501则可以设置在外围框架51的立柱上。In specific setting, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 , the
在每一台机柜内,强电线路、弱电线路均穿过门体53与机柜本体10之间形成的容纳空间,在打开门体53后,这部分线路可以同电子设备110的引出线路一并进行检修。In each cabinet, the strong current lines and weak current lines pass through the accommodating space formed between the
可选的,该液体浸没式冷却机柜还包括:Optionally, the liquid immersion cooling cabinet also includes:
多条输线管路80,设于第一侧壁11的外表面,用于输送与外接设备连接的线路。A plurality of
其中,输线管路80包括但不限于为管状,槽状等结构。Wherein, the
“与外接设备连接的线路”包括强电线路、弱电线路,强电线路用于向电源PDU130、电控箱组件150等设备提供电能,弱电线路用于向交换机140等设备提供电能。"Lines connected to external devices" include strong current lines and weak current lines. The strong current lines are used to provide power to devices such as the
具体的,输线管路80用于输送上述强电线路以及弱电线路,通过专用的输线管路80将强电线路、弱电线路与电子设备110的引出线路区分开,如此,使得各种走线清晰明了,便于维修。Specifically, the
优选的,输线管路80沿第一方向设置,在并机方案中,强电线路与弱电线路引入一台机柜后,穿过相应的输线管路80以及过线孔501则可以进入相邻的机柜中,为相邻的机柜中设置的电源PDU130、交换机140、电控箱组件150等设备提供所需的电能。Preferably, the
可选的,该液体浸没式冷却机柜还包括:Optionally, the liquid immersion cooling cabinet also includes:
沿第一方向,机柜本体10相对的两侧分别设有对接线槽转接件90,且每侧还设有与对接线槽转接件90连通的强电线槽100a与弱电线槽100b;Along the first direction, opposite sides of the
其中,在每一侧,强电线槽100a与弱电线槽100b分层设置,强电线槽100a与弱电线槽100b可以为一个,也可以为多个。Wherein, on each side, the
对接线槽转接件90可拆卸,并可以对接机房天花板上的通用线槽,将机房的强弱电顺利接引入机柜,减少现场工程量。该液体浸没式冷却机柜在机柜本体10与机柜外壳50之间的两侧间隙处设计了左右对称式的走线方式,而且每侧都通过强电线槽100a和弱电线槽100b将强弱电进行上下分开布局,在实际应用过程中,用户可以根据实际需要选择合适的侧面走线,通用灵活性好,能更好的适应机柜摆放位置。The
如图5所示,以一个机柜为例,其中一个对接线槽转接件90用于将强电线路引入机柜内,另一个对接线槽转接件90用于将弱电线路引入机柜内。As shown in FIG. 5 , taking a cabinet as an example, one pair of
如图6所示,以两个机柜为例,每个机柜上设置有一个对接线槽转接件90,其中一个对接线槽转接件90用于将强电线路引入对应的机柜内,强电线路穿过过线孔501后引入另一个机柜中;另一个对接线槽转接件90用于将弱电线路引入对应的机柜内,弱电线路通过过线孔501后进入相邻的机柜中。As shown in FIG. 6, taking two cabinets as an example, each cabinet is provided with a pair of
本发明实施例还提供了一种液体浸没式冷却机组,包括多个上述任一项技术方案中所述的液体浸没式冷却机柜,多个液体浸没式冷却机柜沿第一方向排列设置;The embodiment of the present invention also provides a liquid immersion cooling unit, comprising a plurality of liquid immersion cooling cabinets described in any one of the above technical solutions, and the plurality of liquid immersion cooling cabinets are arranged in a first direction;
针对每一个液体浸没式冷却机柜,该液体浸没式冷却机柜包括机柜外壳50,沿第一方向,机柜外壳50相对设置的两侧设有多对过线孔501,每一对过线孔501用于使输电线路从机柜外壳50内穿过。For each liquid immersion cooling cabinet, the liquid immersion cooling cabinet includes a
上述实施例中,将多个机柜沿第一方向排列,输电线路可以依次穿过机柜外壳50上的过线孔501为每个机柜内部的外接设备进行供电,进一步的,输电线路经过线孔501后从第一侧壁11与机柜外壳50之间的容纳空间中穿过,如此,在进行检修时,可以同时对电子设备110的引出线路以及外部的输电线路进行维修。In the above embodiment, a plurality of cabinets are arranged along the first direction, and the power transmission lines can pass through the wire holes 501 on the
通过以上描述可以看出,本发明实施例提供的液体浸没式冷却机柜通过将理线架移出至机柜本体的外部,从而改善了机柜本体狭窄、不便进行理线操作的现象,也避免了从机柜本体内移出电子设备或向机柜本体内移入电子设备时受线束的阻碍。It can be seen from the above description that the liquid immersion cooling cabinet provided by the embodiment of the present invention removes the cable management frame to the outside of the cabinet body, thereby improving the phenomenon that the cabinet body is narrow and inconvenient for cable management operations, and also avoids the need for cable management from the cabinet. Removal of electronic equipment from the main body or moving electronic equipment into the cabinet body is obstructed by the wiring harness.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明创造后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本发明的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和示例实施方式仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由所附的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the present disclosure will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the inventions disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present invention that follow the general principles of this disclosure and include common knowledge or techniques in the technical field not disclosed by this disclosure . The specification and example embodiments are to be regarded as exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the appended claims.
应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的保护范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise structures described above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of protection of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
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Application publication date: 20201225 |