CN112128862B - Saddle type window machine auxiliary installation device and installation method - Google Patents
Saddle type window machine auxiliary installation device and installation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112128862B CN112128862B CN201910555313.6A CN201910555313A CN112128862B CN 112128862 B CN112128862 B CN 112128862B CN 201910555313 A CN201910555313 A CN 201910555313A CN 112128862 B CN112128862 B CN 112128862B
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
- F24F1/03—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by mounting arrangements
- F24F1/031—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by mounting arrangements penetrating a wall or window
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/32—Supports for air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation units
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及窗式空调器技术领域，尤其涉及一种马鞍式窗机辅助安装装置及安装方法。The invention relates to the technical field of window air conditioners, and in particular to an auxiliary installation device and an installation method for a saddle-type window air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
马鞍式窗机一般包括室内部分、室外部分及连接部分，连接部分用于连接室内部分和室外部分，室外部分和室内部分位于连接部分的同一侧，窗机整体外形呈倒U型结构。当马鞍式窗机安装至窗口处后，连接部分位于窗口上，室内部分和室外部分均位于窗口的下方，可以避免窗机遮挡阳光，马鞍式窗机目前受到了越来越多消费者的青睐。Saddle-type window machine generally includes indoor part, outdoor part and connecting part. The connecting part is used to connect the indoor part and the outdoor part. The outdoor part and the indoor part are located on the same side of the connecting part. The overall appearance of the window machine is an inverted U-shaped structure. When the saddle-type window machine is installed at the window, the connecting part is located on the window, and the indoor part and the outdoor part are both located below the window, which can prevent the window machine from blocking the sunlight. Saddle-type window machine is currently favored by more and more consumers.
由于马鞍式窗机的特有结构，当窗机搬至窗口处下降落至窗口上的过程中，窗机很容易突然下落，使连接部分与窗口之间产生较大的撞击，进而使连接部分及其内部的管路、器件等损坏。Due to the unique structure of the saddle-type window machine, when the window machine is moved to the window and dropped onto the window, it is easy for the window machine to fall suddenly, causing a large impact between the connecting part and the window, thereby damaging the connecting part and its internal pipes, devices, etc.
本背景技术所公开的上述信息仅仅用于增加对本申请背景技术的理解，因此，其可能包括不构成本领域普通技术人员已知的现有技术。The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in this field.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明针对现有技术中马鞍式窗机在安装过程中存在突然下落的危险，提供一种马鞍式窗机辅助安装装置，通过折叠架使马鞍式窗机在安装过程中可以缓慢下落，其结构简单、且便于操作。Aiming at the danger of sudden falling of the saddle-type window machine in the prior art during installation, the present invention provides an auxiliary installation device for the saddle-type window machine, which can slowly drop the saddle-type window machine during installation through a folding frame, has a simple structure and is easy to operate.
为实现上述发明目的，本发明采用下述技术方案予以实现：In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种马鞍式窗机辅助安装装置，所述马鞍式窗机包括位于室内侧的室内部分、位于室外侧的室外部分及位于窗口上的连接部分，所述连接部分的第一端与所述室内部分连接，所述连接部分的第二端与所述室外部分连接；所述辅助安装装置包括：底座，其位于所述连接部分的下方，与所述连接部分之间形成一定距离；折叠架，其上端与所述连接部分连接、下端与所述底座连接；气弹簧，其包括压力缸和沿所述压力缸往复运动的活塞杆，所述压力缸与所述连接部分转动连接，所述活塞杆与所述折叠架转动连接；在所述马鞍式窗机的重力作用下，所述折叠架受力压缩，带动所述连接部分逐渐朝靠近所述底座的方向运动。A saddle-type window machine auxiliary installation device, the saddle-type window machine includes an indoor part located on the indoor side, an outdoor part located on the outdoor side and a connecting part located on the window, the first end of the connecting part is connected to the indoor part, and the second end of the connecting part is connected to the outdoor part; the auxiliary installation device includes: a base, which is located below the connecting part and forms a certain distance between the connecting part and the base; a folding frame, whose upper end is connected to the connecting part and the lower end is connected to the base; a gas spring, which includes a pressure cylinder and a piston rod that reciprocates along the pressure cylinder, the pressure cylinder is rotatably connected to the connecting part, and the piston rod is rotatably connected to the folding frame; under the action of gravity of the saddle-type window machine, the folding frame is compressed, driving the connecting part to gradually move toward the direction close to the base.
为了便于折叠架的压缩运动，所述连接部分的侧壁设有第一长条孔，所述底座上设有第二长条孔；所述折叠架包括第一折叠杆和第二折叠杆，所述第一折叠杆和所述第二折叠杆交错设置；所述第一折叠杆的上端与所述连接部分的侧壁转动连接，所述第一折叠杆的下端与所述底座转动连接；所述第二折叠杆的上端与所述第一长条孔连接、且沿所述第一长条孔运动，所述第二折叠杆的下端与所述第二长条孔连接、且沿所述第二长条孔运动。In order to facilitate the compression movement of the folding frame, the side wall of the connecting part is provided with a first elongated hole, and the base is provided with a second elongated hole; the folding frame includes a first folding rod and a second folding rod, and the first folding rod and the second folding rod are arranged alternately; the upper end of the first folding rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting part, and the lower end of the first folding rod is rotatably connected to the base; the upper end of the second folding rod is connected to the first elongated hole and moves along the first elongated hole, and the lower end of the second folding rod is connected to the second elongated hole and moves along the second elongated hole.
为了便于折叠架与底座之间的连接，所述底座包括底板和设于所述底板两侧的侧板；所述第二长条孔设于所述侧板上，所述第一折叠杆的下端与所述侧板转动连接。In order to facilitate the connection between the folding frame and the base, the base includes a bottom plate and side plates arranged on both sides of the bottom plate; the second long hole is arranged on the side plate, and the lower end of the first folding rod is rotatably connected to the side plate.
为了避免折叠架压缩后，底座影响整机的整体高度，所述底板的宽度大于所述连接部分的宽度，当所述折叠架受力压缩后，所述侧板位于所述连接部分的外侧。In order to prevent the base from affecting the overall height of the whole machine after the folding frame is compressed, the width of the bottom plate is greater than the width of the connecting part. When the folding frame is compressed, the side plate is located outside the connecting part.
为了避免底座影响连接部分的伸缩，所述底板的长度不大于所述连接部分的最短长度。In order to prevent the base from affecting the extension and retraction of the connecting portion, the length of the bottom plate is not greater than the shortest length of the connecting portion.
为了避免底座与连接部分之间产生硬接触而损坏连接部分，所述底座的上表面设有缓冲件，当所述折叠架受力压缩后，所述缓冲件与所述连接部分的下表面抵接。In order to avoid hard contact between the base and the connecting part and thus damage the connecting part, a buffer is provided on the upper surface of the base. When the folding frame is compressed, the buffer abuts against the lower surface of the connecting part.
为了使连接部分的下降运动更加平稳，所述折叠架的数量为两个，分设于所述连接部分的两侧。In order to make the descending movement of the connecting part more stable, there are two folding frames, which are arranged on both sides of the connecting part.
为了进一步便于窗机的安装，当所述折叠架处于拉伸状态时，所述底座的下表面内收于所述室内部分的下表面和所述室外部分的下表面。In order to further facilitate the installation of the window machine, when the folding frame is in the stretched state, the lower surface of the base is retracted into the lower surface of the indoor part and the lower surface of the outdoor part.
本发明还提出一种使用如上所述的马鞍式窗机辅助安装装置的马鞍式窗机的安装方法，所述安装方法包括：将所述折叠架拉伸；将所述马鞍式窗机搬至窗口处，将所述底座放置于所述窗口上，所述室内部分位于室内侧，所述室外部分位于室外侧；所述折叠架在所述马鞍式窗机的重力作用下受力压缩，所述连接部分逐渐朝靠近所述底座的方向运动。The present invention also proposes an installation method for a saddle-type window machine using the saddle-type window machine auxiliary installation device as described above, the installation method comprising: stretching the folding frame; moving the saddle-type window machine to the window, placing the base on the window, the indoor part being located on the indoor side, and the outdoor part being located on the outdoor side; the folding frame is compressed under the action of gravity of the saddle-type window machine, and the connecting part gradually moves toward the direction close to the base.
与现有技术相比，本发明的优点和积极效果是：Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
本发明提出一种马鞍式窗机辅助安装装置及安装方法，辅助安装装置包括底座、折叠架及气弹簧，折叠架的上端与连接部分连接，折叠架的下端与底座连接，气弹簧的压力缸与连接部分转动连接，气弹簧的活塞杆与折叠架转动连接。安装马鞍式窗机时，先将折叠架拉伸，再将马鞍式窗机搬至窗口处、底座坐落于窗口上，在马鞍式窗机的重力作用下，折叠架受力压缩，而折叠架在气弹簧的作用下将缓慢压缩，从而带动连接部分逐渐朝靠近底座的方向运动，实现马鞍式窗机的缓慢下落。辅助安装装置结构简单、且便于操作。The present invention proposes an auxiliary installation device and installation method for a saddle-type window machine. The auxiliary installation device includes a base, a folding frame and a gas spring. The upper end of the folding frame is connected to a connecting part, the lower end of the folding frame is connected to the base, the pressure cylinder of the gas spring is rotatably connected to the connecting part, and the piston rod of the gas spring is rotatably connected to the folding frame. When installing the saddle-type window machine, the folding frame is first stretched, and then the saddle-type window machine is moved to the window, and the base is placed on the window. Under the gravity of the saddle-type window machine, the folding frame is compressed, and the folding frame will be slowly compressed under the action of the gas spring, thereby driving the connecting part to gradually move toward the direction close to the base, so as to achieve a slow drop of the saddle-type window machine. The auxiliary installation device has a simple structure and is easy to operate.
结合附图阅读本发明的具体实施方式后，本发明的其他特点和优点将变得更加清楚。After reading the specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, other features and advantages of the present invention will become more clear.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
图1为本发明马鞍式窗机实施例的结构示意图；FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a saddle-type window machine of the present invention;
图2为本发明辅助安装装置实施例的结构示意图一；FIG2 is a structural schematic diagram of an auxiliary installation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明辅助安装装置实施例的结构示意图二；FIG3 is a second structural diagram of an auxiliary installation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为图2中A部放大图；FIG4 is an enlarged view of portion A in FIG2 ;
图5为图2中B部另一视角下的放大图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of part B in FIG. 2 from another viewing angle.
其中，10-辅助安装装置，11-底座，111-底板，112-侧板，113-第二长条孔，12-折叠架，121-第一折叠杆，122-第二折叠杆，13-气弹簧，131-压力缸，132-活塞杆，14-销钉，15-销轴，20-马鞍式窗机，21-室内部分，22-连接部分，221-第一长条孔，23-室外部分；Among them, 10-auxiliary installation device, 11-base, 111-bottom plate, 112-side plate, 113-second long strip hole, 12-folding frame, 121-first folding rod, 122-second folding rod, 13-gas spring, 131-pressure cylinder, 132-piston rod, 14-pin, 15-pin shaft, 20-saddle window machine, 21-indoor part, 22-connecting part, 221-first long strip hole, 23-outdoor part;
W-连接部分的宽度，L-连接部分的长度。W-width of the connecting part, L-length of the connecting part.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
需要说明的是，在本发明的描述中，术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖”、“横”、“内”、“外”等指示的方向或位置关系的术语是基于附图所示的方向或位置关系，这仅仅是为了便于描述，而不是指示或暗示所述装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
本发明公开一种马鞍式窗机辅助安装装置，应用于马鞍式窗机的安装过程中，参照图1，马鞍式窗机20包括室内部分21、室外部分23及连接部分22，其中，室内部分21位于室内侧、且位于窗口的下方，室外部分23位于室外侧、且位于窗口的下方，连接部分22用于连接室内部分21和室外部分23，窗机整体外形呈倒U型结构。连接部分22有可伸缩和不可伸缩两种形式，当采用可伸缩模式时，连接部分22的长度L可调节，以适应不同尺寸的窗口。当马鞍式窗机20安装至窗口处后，连接部分22坐落于窗口上，室内部分21和室外部分23均位于窗口的下方，可以避免窗机遮挡阳光。The present invention discloses a saddle-type window machine auxiliary installation device, which is applied to the installation process of the saddle-type window machine. Referring to FIG1 , the saddle-type window machine 20 includes an indoor part 21, an outdoor part 23 and a connecting part 22, wherein the indoor part 21 is located on the indoor side and below the window, the outdoor part 23 is located on the outdoor side and below the window, and the connecting part 22 is used to connect the indoor part 21 and the outdoor part 23, and the overall appearance of the window machine is an inverted U-shaped structure. The connecting part 22 has two forms, retractable and non-retractable. When the retractable mode is adopted, the length L of the connecting part 22 can be adjusted to adapt to windows of different sizes. When the saddle-type window machine 20 is installed at the window, the connecting part 22 is located on the window, and the indoor part 21 and the outdoor part 23 are both located below the window, which can prevent the window machine from blocking sunlight.
参照图2和图3，辅助安装装置10包括底座11、折叠架12及气弹簧13。底座11位于连接部分22的下方，与连接部分22之间形成一定距离，设定为d。折叠架12的上端与连接部分22连接，折叠架12的下端与底座11连接。气弹簧13包括压力缸131和沿压力缸131往复运动的活塞杆132，压力缸131与连接部分22转动连接，活塞杆132与折叠架12转动连接。2 and 3 , the auxiliary mounting device 10 includes a base 11, a folding frame 12 and a gas spring 13. The base 11 is located below the connecting portion 22, and a certain distance is formed between the base 11 and the connecting portion 22, which is set to d. The upper end of the folding frame 12 is connected to the connecting portion 22, and the lower end of the folding frame 12 is connected to the base 11. The gas spring 13 includes a pressure cylinder 131 and a piston rod 132 that reciprocates along the pressure cylinder 131, the pressure cylinder 131 is rotatably connected to the connecting portion 22, and the piston rod 132 is rotatably connected to the folding frame 12.
安装马鞍式窗机时，When installing a saddle window machine,
先将折叠架12拉伸，使底座11与连接部分22之间形成一定距离d，参照图2；First, the folding frame 12 is stretched to form a certain distance d between the base 11 and the connecting portion 22, as shown in FIG. 2 ;
再将马鞍式窗机搬至窗口处，底座11放置于窗口上，室内部分21位于室内侧，室外部分23位于室外侧；Then move the saddle window machine to the window, place the base 11 on the window, with the indoor part 21 located on the indoor side and the outdoor part 23 located on the outdoor side;
在马鞍式窗机的重力作用下，折叠架12受力压缩，而折叠架12在气弹簧13的作用下将缓慢压缩，从而带动连接部分22逐渐朝靠近底座11的方向运动，底座11与连接部分22之间的距离d逐渐减小，直至连接部分22的下表面与底座11抵接，实现马鞍式窗机的缓慢下落，参照图3；Under the gravity of the saddle window machine, the folding frame 12 is compressed, and the folding frame 12 is slowly compressed under the action of the gas spring 13, thereby driving the connecting portion 22 to gradually move toward the base 11, and the distance d between the base 11 and the connecting portion 22 is gradually reduced until the lower surface of the connecting portion 22 abuts against the base 11, so that the saddle window machine is slowly dropped, as shown in FIG3 ;
如果连接部分22采用的是可伸缩的方式，再推动室内部分21或室外部分23以调节连接部分的长度L，使整机适应于相应的窗口尺寸即可。至此，马鞍式窗机20安装完成。If the connecting part 22 is retractable, the indoor part 21 or the outdoor part 23 can be pushed to adjust the length L of the connecting part so that the whole machine can be adapted to the corresponding window size. At this point, the installation of the saddle window machine 20 is completed.
该辅助安装装置10虽然结构简单，但是却解决了现有技术中马鞍式窗机在安装过程中会突然下落的技术问题，大大提升了马鞍式窗机的安装便捷性。Although the auxiliary installation device 10 has a simple structure, it solves the technical problem in the prior art that the saddle-type window machine may suddenly fall during the installation process, thereby greatly improving the installation convenience of the saddle-type window machine.
本实施例折叠架12采用市面上即可购买到的交叉式折叠架，折叠架12包括第一折叠杆121和第二折叠杆122，第一折叠杆121和第二折叠杆122交错设置。随着底座11与连接部分22之间的距离d逐渐减小、折叠架12受力压缩，折叠架12的整体宽度将增大，为了既保证折叠架12与连接部分22以及底座11之间的连接、又不妨碍折叠架12的压缩，本实施例在连接部分22的侧壁设有第一长条孔221，底座11上设有第二长条孔113。具体连接结构为：第一折叠杆121的上端通过销钉14与连接部分22的侧壁转动连接，第一折叠杆121的下端通过销钉14与底座11转动连接；第二折叠杆122的上端通过销钉14与第一长条孔221连接、且沿第一长条孔221运动，第二折叠杆122的下端通过销钉14与第二长条孔113连接、且沿第二长条孔113运动，参照图4。The folding frame 12 of this embodiment adopts a cross-type folding frame that can be purchased on the market. The folding frame 12 includes a first folding rod 121 and a second folding rod 122, and the first folding rod 121 and the second folding rod 122 are arranged alternately. As the distance d between the base 11 and the connecting portion 22 gradually decreases and the folding frame 12 is compressed, the overall width of the folding frame 12 will increase. In order to ensure the connection between the folding frame 12 and the connecting portion 22 and the base 11 without hindering the compression of the folding frame 12, the side wall of the connecting portion 22 is provided with a first long hole 221, and the base 11 is provided with a second long hole 113. The specific connection structure is: the upper end of the first folding rod 121 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting part 22 through the pin 14, and the lower end of the first folding rod 121 is rotatably connected to the base 11 through the pin 14; the upper end of the second folding rod 122 is connected to the first long hole 221 through the pin 14 and moves along the first long hole 221, and the lower end of the second folding rod 122 is connected to the second long hole 113 through the pin 14 and moves along the second long hole 113, refer to Figure 4.
气弹簧13的压力缸131通过销轴15与连接部分22的侧壁转动连接，气弹簧13的活塞杆132通过销轴15与第二折叠杆122转动连接，参照图5。The pressure cylinder 131 of the gas spring 13 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting portion 22 via the pin shaft 15 , and the piston rod 132 of the gas spring 13 is rotatably connected to the second folding rod 122 via the pin shaft 15 , refer to FIG. 5 .
为了便于折叠架12与底座11的连接，本实施例底座11包括底板111和设于底板111两侧的侧板112，第二长条孔113设于侧板112上。第一折叠杆121的下端通过销钉14与侧板112转动连接。In order to facilitate the connection between the folding frame 12 and the base 11, the base 11 of this embodiment includes a bottom plate 111 and side plates 112 arranged on both sides of the bottom plate 111, and the second long hole 113 is arranged on the side plate 112. The lower end of the first folding rod 121 is rotatably connected to the side plate 112 through the pin 14.
底板111的宽度大于连接部分的宽度W，当折叠架12受力压缩后，侧板112位于连接部分22的外侧。这样，当马鞍式窗机安装到位后，不会因为底座11的存在而额外增加马鞍式窗机的高度，避免遮挡阳光，不影响马鞍式窗机的整体使用体验。The width of the bottom plate 111 is greater than the width W of the connecting portion. When the folding frame 12 is compressed, the side plate 112 is located outside the connecting portion 22. In this way, when the saddle window machine is installed in place, the height of the saddle window machine will not be increased due to the presence of the base 11, thereby avoiding blocking sunlight and affecting the overall use experience of the saddle window machine.
当连接部分22采用不可伸缩的形式时，底板111的长度不大于连接部分22的长度L；当连接部分22采用可伸缩的形式时，底板111的长度不大于连接部分22的最短长度，参照图2，这样，可以避免底板对马鞍式窗机20的下落过程产生运动干涉。When the connecting part 22 is in a non-retractable form, the length of the bottom plate 111 is not greater than the length L of the connecting part 22; when the connecting part 22 is in a retractable form, the length of the bottom plate 111 is not greater than the shortest length of the connecting part 22, referring to Figure 2. In this way, the bottom plate can be prevented from interfering with the falling process of the saddle-type window machine 20.
底座11的上表面（也即底板111的上表面）设有缓冲件（未图示），当折叠架12受力压缩后，缓冲件与连接部分22的下表面抵接，避免底板111与连接部分22之间的硬接触而损伤连接部分。缓冲件可以采用保温材料，如泡棉，在起到缓冲作用的同时，也起到一定的隔温作用，避免室外的空气经底板111与连接部分22之间的间隙流入室内。The upper surface of the base 11 (i.e., the upper surface of the bottom plate 111) is provided with a buffer (not shown). When the folding frame 12 is compressed, the buffer abuts against the lower surface of the connecting portion 22 to prevent the bottom plate 111 and the connecting portion 22 from being hard-contacted and damaging the connecting portion. The buffer can be made of a heat-insulating material, such as foam, which not only plays a buffering role, but also plays a certain heat-insulating role to prevent outdoor air from flowing into the room through the gap between the bottom plate 111 and the connecting portion 22.
折叠架12的数量为两个，分设于连接部分22的两侧，以使连接部分22下落时更加平稳。There are two folding frames 12, which are disposed on both sides of the connecting portion 22, so that the connecting portion 22 can fall more smoothly.
折叠架12处于拉伸状态时，底座11的下表面内收于室内部分21的下表面和室外部分23的下表面。这样，底座11与室内部分21、室外部分23之间形成一个高度较矮的倒U型结构，当马鞍式窗机20放置于窗口上时，该高度较矮的倒U型结构起到了一定的定位、卡接作用，也即，将马鞍式窗机20初步定位、卡接于窗口上，当折叠架12受力压缩后，可以保证下落后的室内部分21位于室内侧而不会与窗口产生运动干涉，室外部分23位于室外侧而不会与窗口产生运动干涉。When the folding frame 12 is in the stretched state, the lower surface of the base 11 is retracted inside the lower surface of the indoor part 21 and the lower surface of the outdoor part 23. In this way, a relatively low inverted U-shaped structure is formed between the base 11 and the indoor part 21 and the outdoor part 23. When the saddle window machine 20 is placed on the window, the relatively low inverted U-shaped structure plays a certain positioning and clamping role, that is, the saddle window machine 20 is initially positioned and clamped on the window. When the folding frame 12 is compressed by force, it can ensure that the indoor part 21 after falling is located on the indoor side without causing motion interference with the window, and the outdoor part 23 is located on the outdoor side without causing motion interference with the window.
最后应说明的是：以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
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