CN112120531B - coffee filter cup - Google Patents
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- CN112120531B CN112120531B CN201910550017.7A CN201910550017A CN112120531B CN 112120531 B CN112120531 B CN 112120531B CN 201910550017 A CN201910550017 A CN 201910550017A CN 112120531 B CN112120531 B CN 112120531B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/06—Filters or strainers for coffee or tea makers ; Holders therefor
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种咖啡过滤用品,尤指一种用来过滤研磨咖啡中的颗粒,由此得到纯净咖啡溶液的咖啡滤杯。The present invention relates to a coffee filter product, in particular to a coffee filter cup used for filtering particles in ground coffee to obtain pure coffee solution.
背景技术Background technique
咖啡除了具有浓郁香气及精致风味外,更有提振精神的效果,现代人生活质量提升,对于日常生活中食衣住行的水平要求也逐渐提高,因此对于咖啡烘焙度的讲究及冲泡方式的追求俨然成为潮流,其中,具有香醇浓郁风味的手冲研磨咖啡最受大众喜爱。在现有技术中,手冲咖啡是采用一过滤用品置于一过滤杯座上,将研磨的咖啡粉放入过滤杯座的过滤用品中,然后将热水倒入过滤杯座中的过滤用品内,使热水缓缓通过咖啡粉成为咖啡液,咖啡液流出过滤用品而滴入杯子内,咖啡粉形成咖啡渣留在过滤用品上,再将过滤用品及咖啡渣从过滤杯座内取出。In addition to the rich aroma and delicate flavor, coffee has the effect of boosting the spirit. The quality of life of modern people has improved, and the level of food, clothing, housing and transportation in daily life has gradually increased. Therefore, the roasting degree and brewing method of coffee are exquisite. The pursuit of coffee has become a trend. Among them, hand-brewed ground coffee with a mellow and rich flavor is the most popular among the public. In the prior art, hand-brewing coffee is to use a filter product placed on a filter cup holder, put the ground coffee powder into the filter product of the filter cup holder, and then pour hot water into the filter product in the filter cup holder Inside, the hot water slowly passes through the coffee powder to become coffee liquid, the coffee liquid flows out of the filter product and drips into the cup, the coffee powder forms coffee grounds and stays on the filter product, and then the filter product and coffee grounds are taken out from the filter cup holder.
前述使用的过滤用品常见的有滤纸、滤布及滤网,其中滤纸、滤布由于孔目较小,咖啡渣会集中沉淀在滤纸、滤布的底部,并阻塞住滤纸、滤布的孔目,造成萃取时间过长,使咖啡液有太浓苦的情形,并且滤纸、滤布会吸取过滤掉咖啡液中的油分,使咖啡液的口感失去滑顺的滋味,而显得较为酸涩,再者,该滤纸属于一次性商品,因此每次手冲咖啡必定会消耗滤纸,而造成垃圾问题。Filter paper, filter cloth and filter screen are commonly used in the aforementioned filtering products. Among them, the filter paper and filter cloth have small pores, and the coffee grounds will concentrate on the bottom of the filter paper and filter cloth, and block the pores of the filter paper and filter cloth. , causing the extraction time to be too long, making the coffee liquid too strong and bitter, and the filter paper and filter cloth will absorb and filter the oil in the coffee liquid, so that the taste of the coffee liquid will lose its smooth taste and appear more sour. , the filter paper is a one-time commodity, so the filter paper will be consumed every time you make coffee by hand, causing the problem of garbage.
另外,滤网主要有编织及蚀刻两种,其中编织滤网由多条钢丝的经线、纬线编织而成,于经线与纬线间形成长方形状的网孔,该种编织滤网的网孔大,不仅过滤效果不佳,过滤时会造成一些咖啡渣通过网孔往下流,使咖啡液中含有细粉,在喝下咖啡液时,喉咙会被细粉着附,而有不舒适的感觉,并且清洗不易,容易积卡残渣或脏垢,致使整体外观易显得脏污、不卫生,而令使用者难以使用。In addition, there are two main types of filter mesh, woven and etched. The woven filter mesh is woven from the warp and weft of a plurality of steel wires, and a rectangular mesh is formed between the warp and the weft. The mesh of this type of woven filter is large. Not only the filtering effect is not good, but some coffee grounds will flow down through the mesh during filtering, so that the coffee liquid contains fine powder. It is not easy to clean, and it is easy to accumulate residues or dirt, which makes the overall appearance easy to appear dirty and unsanitary, and makes it difficult for users to use.
蚀刻滤网是以薄片状的不锈钢材料以蚀刻技术制造出多个孔洞,再将该具有无数孔洞的不锈钢薄片成型出圆锥状形态;然而,受到蚀刻技术的实务上限制,其形成的孔洞无法再进一步细化,加上其孔洞为平均布列,因此其同样过滤效果不佳,过滤时会造成一些咖啡渣通过孔洞往下流,使咖啡液中含有较多的细颗粒,在喝下咖啡液时,喉咙会被细颗粒着附,而有不舒适的感觉。The etching filter is made of a sheet-shaped stainless steel material with a plurality of holes by etching technology, and then the stainless steel sheet with countless holes is formed into a conical shape; however, due to the practical limitations of etching technology, the holes formed can no longer be formed. It is further refined, and its holes are evenly arranged, so its filtering effect is also not good. During filtering, some coffee grounds will flow down through the holes, so that the coffee liquid contains more fine particles. When drinking the coffee liquid , the throat will be attached to the fine particles, and there is an uncomfortable feeling.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
鉴于现有技术中的过滤咖啡用的过滤用品具有上述缺点,本发明提供一种咖啡滤杯,该咖啡滤杯呈上大下小的圆锥状,周缘设置一圆锥面,该圆锥面下端设置一底帽,该圆锥面设有交错布列的多个由上往下正向纹与多个由上往下反向纹,而由该多个正向纹与该多个反向纹划分出多个导出空间,该多个导出区块下部分别形成一由上往下渐缩的V形区域,该多个导出区块内分别布列以蚀刻方式形成的多个孔洞,另外,该间隔的正向纹朝外的一面设有正向导流沟槽,该间隔的反向纹朝外的一面设有反向导流沟槽,该正向导流沟槽与该反向导流沟槽交叉形成多个连续式导引流道。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the filter products used for filtering coffee in the prior art, the present invention provides a coffee filter cup, the coffee filter cup is in the shape of a cone with a large upper and a small lower, a conical surface is arranged on the periphery, and a lower end of the conical surface is arranged with a Bottom cap, the conical surface is provided with a plurality of top-to-bottom forward lines and a plurality of top-to-bottom reverse lines, and is divided by the plurality of forward lines and the plurality of reverse lines. a lead-out space, a V-shaped area tapered from top to bottom is formed in the lower part of the lead-out blocks, and a plurality of holes formed by etching are arranged in the lead-out blocks. The outward-facing side of the grooves is provided with a forward guide groove, and the outward-facing side of the spaced reverse grooves is provided with a reverse guide groove, and the forward guide groove intersects with the reverse guide groove to form a plurality of continuous guide grooves. Type guide channel.
本发明咖啡滤杯的主要目的,在于其可得到较佳的过滤效果,不仅可保留咖啡液中的油分,并且可降低咖啡渣通过孔洞往下流,大幅减少咖啡液中含有的细颗粒,获得浓淡适宜、口感极佳的咖啡液。The main purpose of the coffee filter cup of the present invention is that it can obtain a better filtering effect, which can not only retain the oil in the coffee liquid, but also reduce the flow of coffee grounds down through the holes, greatly reduce the fine particles contained in the coffee liquid, and obtain the consistency of the coffee liquid. The right, great-tasting coffee liquid.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的立体图。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
图2为本发明的展开平面示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the development of the present invention.
图3为本发明的外部局部放大图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of an external part of the present invention.
图4为本发明的内部局部放大图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of an interior part of the present invention.
图5为本发明的使用状态示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the present invention.
图6为本发明的过滤示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of filtration of the present invention.
图7为本发明的另一过滤示意图。FIG. 7 is another schematic diagram of filtering according to the present invention.
附图标记reference number
1 咖啡滤杯1 coffee filter
2 过滤杯座2 filter cup holder
10 环框10 Ring Box
20 底帽20 Bottom cap
30 圆锥面30 Conical face
31 正向纹31 positive pattern
311 正向导流沟槽311 Forward diversion groove
32 反向纹32 reverse pattern
321 反向导流沟槽321 Reverse flow channel
33 导出区块33 Export block
33A V形区域33A V-shaped area
331 孔洞331 Holes
34 导引流道34 Guide runner
35 接合部35 Joints
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下配合本发明较佳实施例的附图做进一步说明,以期望能使熟悉本发明相关技术的人士,可以依据本说明书的陈述据以实施。The following further description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, in the hope that those who are familiar with the related art of the present invention can implement it according to the statements in this specification.
首先,请参阅图1至图4所示,本发明为一种咖啡滤杯,该咖啡滤杯1为呈上大下小的圆锥状,周缘设置一圆锥面30,该圆锥面30上端设置一环框10,下端设置一底帽20。First of all, please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , the present invention is a coffee filter cup, the coffee filter cup 1 is in the shape of a cone with a large top and a small bottom, a conical surface 30 is arranged on the periphery, and a The ring frame 10 is provided with a bottom cap 20 at the lower end.
该圆锥面30设有交错布列的多个由上往下正向纹31与多个由上往下反向纹32,而由该多个正向纹31与该多个反向纹32划分出多个菱形的导出区块33,且该多个正向纹31的间距、该多个反向纹32的间距及该导引区块33的大小均呈由上往下渐缩,该多个导出区块33下部分别形成一由上往下渐缩的V形区域33A,该多个导出区块33内分别布列以蚀刻方式形成的多个孔洞331,该孔洞331于本实施例呈圆形,另外,该咖啡滤杯1外部于该间隔的正向纹31朝外的一面设有正向导流沟槽311,该咖啡滤杯1外部于该间隔的反向纹32朝外的一面设有反向导流沟槽321,该正向导流沟槽311与该反向导流沟槽321交叉形成多个连续式的菱形导引流道34,每一该导引流道34内各圈绕四个导出区块33。The conical surface 30 is provided with a plurality of top-to-bottom normal grooves 31 and a plurality of top-to-bottom reverse grooves 32 arranged in a staggered manner, and is divided by the plurality of forward grooves 31 and the plurality of reverse grooves 32 A plurality of diamond-shaped lead-out blocks 33 are formed, and the distances of the plurality of forward grains 31, the distances of the plurality of reverse grains 32, and the size of the leading blocks 33 are all tapered from top to bottom. A V-shaped area 33A tapered from top to bottom is formed at the lower part of the lead-out blocks 33 , and a plurality of holes 331 formed by etching are arranged in the lead-out blocks 33 , and the holes 331 in this embodiment are In addition, the outside of the coffee filter cup 1 is provided with a forward guide groove 311 on the side facing outwards of the forward grooves 31 of the interval, and the outside of the coffee filter cup 1 is on the side facing outwards with the reverse grooves 32 of the interval A reverse flow guide channel 321 is provided. The forward flow guide channel 311 and the reverse flow guide channel 321 intersect to form a plurality of continuous diamond-shaped guide flow channels 34. Each of the guide flow channels 34 is wound around Four export blocks 33.
本实施例的该圆锥面30由不锈钢薄片以蚀刻技术设置孔洞331、正向导流沟槽311及反向导流沟槽321,再将该不锈钢薄片弯折接合成型出圆锥状形态,而于该圆锥面30一侧形成一接合部35。In this embodiment, the conical surface 30 is formed of a stainless steel sheet with holes 331 , forward flow channels 311 and reverse flow channels 321 by etching technology, and then the stainless steel sheet is bent and joined to form a conical shape. A joint portion 35 is formed on one side of the surface 30 .
进行手冲咖啡时,请配合参阅图5所示,将咖啡滤杯1置于一过滤杯座2上,于该咖啡滤杯1内部放入咖啡豆经研磨而成的咖啡粉,然后将热水倒入咖啡滤杯1内,使热水缓缓通过咖啡粉萃取成咖啡液,咖啡液通过圆锥面30的孔洞331流至咖啡滤杯1外侧,进入正向导流沟槽311与反向导流沟槽321内,顺着正向导流沟槽311与反向导流沟槽321往下流动并滴入过滤杯座2的容器内收集,而咖啡粉形成的咖啡渣则留在咖啡滤杯中。When making coffee by hand, please refer to Fig. 5, place the coffee filter cup 1 on a filter cup holder 2, put the ground coffee powder from coffee beans in the coffee filter cup 1, and then heat the coffee filter cup 1. The water is poured into the coffee filter cup 1, so that the hot water is slowly extracted through the coffee powder into coffee liquid, and the coffee liquid flows to the outside of the coffee filter cup 1 through the holes 331 of the conical surface 30, and enters the forward guide channel 311 and the reverse guide flow. In the groove 321, the forward flow guide groove 311 and the reverse guide flow groove 321 flow down and drop into the container of the filter cup holder 2 for collection, while the coffee grounds formed by the coffee powder remain in the coffee filter cup.
上述咖啡液通过圆锥面30的孔洞331流至咖啡滤杯1外侧的动作,由于咖啡滤杯1为呈上大下小的圆锥状,咖啡滤杯1圆锥面30布列多个导出区块33,该多个导出区块33下部分别形成一由上往下渐缩的V形区域33A,该多个导出区块33内分别布列多个孔洞331,咖啡滤杯1外部设有正向导流沟槽311与反向导流沟槽321交叉形成多个连续式的菱形导引流道34,每一该导引流道34内各圈绕四个导出区块33,因而当进行上述手冲加啡时,如图6所示,咖啡液会通过各导出区块33的孔洞331往外流出,进入正向导流沟槽311与反向导流沟槽321(导引流道34)内,顺着正向导流沟槽311与反向导流沟槽321(导引流道34)往下流,以及如图7所示,咖啡渣会受导引聚集于导出区块33底部的位置,并且因咖啡渣中较大的颗粒被阻挡无法通过导出区块33底部的孔洞331,使得导出区块33底部的孔洞331受到咖啡渣中较大的颗粒遮蔽缩小通过空间,进而可阻挡咖啡渣中的细颗粒通过导出区块33底部的孔洞331,形成多层式自体过滤,达到更好的过滤效果。The above-mentioned action of the coffee liquid flowing to the outside of the coffee filter cup 1 through the holes 331 of the conical surface 30 , because the coffee filter cup 1 is in the shape of a cone with a large upper and a small bottom, the conical surface 30 of the coffee filter 1 is arranged with a plurality of lead-out blocks 33 , a V-shaped area 33A tapering from top to bottom is formed in the lower part of the plurality of lead-out blocks 33 respectively, and a plurality of holes 331 are arranged in the plurality of lead-out blocks 33 respectively, and the outside of the coffee filter cup 1 is provided with positive guide flow The grooves 311 and the reverse guide grooves 321 intersect to form a plurality of continuous diamond-shaped guide channels 34, and each of the guide channels 34 is surrounded by four lead-out blocks 33. When coffee is produced, as shown in FIG. 6 , the coffee liquid will flow out through the holes 331 of each lead-out block 33, enter the forward guide channel 311 and the reverse guide channel 321 (guide channel 34), and flow along the positive direction The guide channel 311 and the reverse guide channel 321 (guide channel 34 ) flow downward, and as shown in FIG. 7 , the coffee grounds will be guided to gather at the bottom of the lead-out block 33 , and the coffee grounds will Larger particles are blocked and cannot pass through the holes 331 at the bottom of the lead-out block 33, so that the holes 331 at the bottom of the lead-out block 33 are shielded by the larger particles in the coffee grounds to reduce the passage space, thereby preventing the fine particles in the coffee grounds from passing through the lead-out The holes 331 at the bottom of the block 33 form a multi-layer self-filtering to achieve a better filtering effect.
由上述具体实施例的结构,可得到下述的有益效果:From the structure of the above-mentioned specific embodiment, the following beneficial effects can be obtained:
本发明的咖啡滤杯,其圆锥面30设有交错布列的多个正向纹31与多个反向纹32划分出多个导出区块33,该导出区块33内布列多个孔洞331,另外该间隔的正向纹31与该间隔的反向纹32朝外的一面分别设有正向与反向导流沟槽311、321,该正向导流沟槽311与该反向导流沟槽321交叉形成多个连续式的菱形导引流道34,由此可得到较佳的过滤效果,不仅可保留咖啡液中的油分,并且可降低咖啡渣的细颗粒通过孔洞331往下流,大幅减少咖啡液中含有的细颗粒,获得浓淡适宜、口感极佳的咖啡液,实用性提升。In the coffee filter cup of the present invention, the conical surface 30 is provided with a plurality of forward lines 31 and a plurality of reverse lines 32 arranged in a staggered manner to define a plurality of lead-out blocks 33, and a plurality of holes are arranged in the lead-out block 33 331. In addition, the outward facing side of the spaced forward grooves 31 and the spaced reverse grooves 32 are respectively provided with forward and reverse guide grooves 311, 321, the forward guide groove 311 and the reverse guide groove The grooves 321 intersect to form a plurality of continuous diamond-shaped guide channels 34, so that a better filtering effect can be obtained, which can not only retain the oil in the coffee liquid, but also reduce the flow of fine particles of coffee grounds down through the holes 331. The fine particles contained in the coffee liquid are reduced, and the coffee liquid with suitable strength and excellent taste is obtained, and the practicability is improved.
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