CN112112882B - Hidden split hinge - Google Patents
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- CN112112882B CN112112882B CN201910529981.1A CN201910529981A CN112112882B CN 112112882 B CN112112882 B CN 112112882B CN 201910529981 A CN201910529981 A CN 201910529981A CN 112112882 B CN112112882 B CN 112112882B
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C11/00—Pivots; Pivotal connections
- F16C11/04—Pivotal connections
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1615—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function
- G06F1/1616—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
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Abstract
本发明为一种隐藏式对开铰链,在一个弧形座体上设有第一、第二弧形轨道,分别以可相对弧形摆动的方式限位第一、第二转动件的第一、第二弧形块;第一、第二扭力单元相对称并邻接弧形座体的第一侧面,相对称的第一、第二扭力单元的一端分别设有第一、第二枢孔,第一、第二枢孔分别连通第一、第二长形开孔,第一、第二枢孔的外周围分别设有第一、第二齿部,第一齿部齿合第二齿部,第一、第二枢孔分别轴接第一侧面的第一、第二轴;第一、第二枢轴分别穿过第一、第二扭力单元另一端的第一、第二枢接孔及第一、第二转动件的第一、第二导槽。
The present invention is a concealed split hinge, wherein a first and second arc-shaped rails are arranged on an arc-shaped base body, and the first and second rotating parts of the first and second rotating parts are respectively limited in a manner of relative arc-shaped swing. , the second arc-shaped block; the first and second torsion units are relatively symmetrical and adjacent to the first side of the arc-shaped seat body, and one end of the relatively symmetrical first and second torsion units are respectively provided with first and second pivot holes, The first and second pivot holes are respectively connected to the first and second elongated openings, the outer circumferences of the first and second pivot holes are respectively provided with first and second tooth portions, and the first tooth portion is engaged with the second tooth portion , the first and second pivot holes are respectively connected to the first and second shafts of the first side; the first and second pivot shafts respectively pass through the first and second pivot holes at the other ends of the first and second torsion units and the first and second guide grooves of the first and second rotating parts.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明是有关于一种铰链,尤指一种折叠式电子装置的隐藏式对开铰链。The present invention relates to a hinge, especially a hidden split hinge of a foldable electronic device.
背景技术Background technique
传统折叠式电子装置,例如笔记本电脑的显示器和底座,主要是通过单心轴铰链分别接连显示器侧边与底座以形成枢设,借以使显示器能相对于底座翻转掀起或闭合。而除了传统的笔记本电脑之外,特别是针对现有的双触控屏幕计算机而言,目前在折叠装置的设计方向上,主要是针对双触控屏幕计算机的缺点进行改良,借以使双屏幕在开阖过程中能相互靠近,缩减彼此之间的间隙,以避免铰链或枢接处的内部结构外露。Conventional foldable electronic devices, such as the monitor and the base of a notebook computer, are mainly connected to the sides of the display and the base respectively through a single-axis hinge to form a pivot, so that the display can be flipped up or closed relative to the base. In addition to the traditional notebook computers, especially for the existing dual-touch screen computers, the current design direction of the folding device is mainly to improve the shortcomings of the dual-touch screen computers, so that the dual-screen computers can be During the opening and closing process, they can approach each other and reduce the gap between them, so as to avoid the internal structure of the hinge or pivot joint from being exposed.
其中,如中华人民共和国实用新型公告第CN207018340U号的“铰链及具有该铰链的折叠式电子装置”专利所示(以下称前案1),其折叠式电子装置主要包括两个机体及铰链。铰链包括基架、传动总成及两个支架。基架设有两个导引槽,两个导引槽沿着前后方向反向设置且前后相间隔。传动总成设置于基架且部分位于两个导引槽内。两个支架沿前后方向反向设置,各支架包括可滑动地连接于对应的导引槽并且连接传动总成的弧形架体,及凸设于弧形架体且位于基架外侧的支架体。两个支架可绕旋转轴线相对于基架旋转并能通过传动总成朝相反方向同步转动。Among them, as shown in the "Hinge and Folding Electronic Device Having the Hinges" Patent No. CN207018340U of the Utility Model Announcement of the People's Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as the previous case 1), the folding electronic device mainly includes two bodies and a hinge. The hinge includes a base frame, a transmission assembly and two brackets. The base frame is provided with two guide grooves, and the two guide grooves are arranged in opposite directions along the front-rear direction and are spaced apart from each other. The transmission assembly is arranged on the base frame and partially located in the two guide grooves. The two brackets are arranged in opposite directions along the front and rear directions, and each bracket includes an arc-shaped frame body slidably connected to the corresponding guide groove and connected to the transmission assembly, and a bracket body protruding from the arc-shaped frame body and located outside the base frame . The two brackets are rotatable relative to the base frame around the rotation axis and can rotate synchronously in opposite directions through the transmission assembly.
另如中华人民共和国实用新型第CN205353861U号的“一种新型翻转组合结构”专利所示(以下称前案2),包括弯折件、第一扭力机构、第二扭力机构、第一齿轮、第二齿轮、第一活动板和第二活动板,所述第一齿轮和第二齿轮固定在所述弯折件的内部,所述第一扭力机构和所述第二扭力机构设置在所述弯折件的一侧;所述第一齿轮驱动连接所述第二齿轮;所述第一活动板传动连接所述第一齿轮,第二齿轮传动连接第二活动板;第一活动板传动连接第一扭力机构,第二活动板传动连接第二扭力机构。通过上述结构,即可让组合构件简单化,摩擦系数小,易于转动,在多次翻转之后,转轴不会松动,以有效提高转轴的使用寿命。In addition, as shown in the Patent of "A New Type of Reversible Combination Structure" of Utility Model No. CN205353861U of the People's Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as the previous case 2), it includes a bending part, a first torsion mechanism, a second torsion mechanism, a first gear, a first Two gears, a first movable plate and a second movable plate, the first gear and the second gear are fixed inside the bending part, and the first torsion mechanism and the second torsion mechanism are arranged in the bending part. One side of the folding part; the first gear is drivingly connected to the second gear; the first movable plate is drivingly connected to the first gear, the second gear is drivingly connected to the second movable plate; the first movable plate is drivingly connected to the first A torsion mechanism, the second movable plate is drivingly connected to the second torsion mechanism. Through the above structure, the combined component can be simplified, the friction coefficient is small, and it is easy to rotate.
前案1的两个支架主要是通过两个内齿环分别与两个传动齿轮组齿合,并通过传动齿轮组的反向转动而让两个支架相对翻转,以产生掀起或闭合的动作;而前案2的第一活动板及第二活动板同样也是设有圆弧齿纹,并分别通过相对齿合的齿轮以产生与前案1相同的转动效果。但是,在圆弧形板片上设置内齿或齿纹,不仅会增加板片的厚度,加大容纳板片的空间,进而让铰链的整体体积增大,且在生产制造上还会因为要求精密度的提高而增加生产作业成本。The two brackets of the
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的一个目的在提供一种隐藏式对开铰链,能简化前案1的内齿环及前案2的活动板,去除其内齿或齿纹结构,通过由缩减各弧形块的厚度及相对应连接的弧形座体尺寸,进而缩小整体厚度以利于设计,达到整体体积轻、薄的市场需求以促进销售;且无需顾虑内齿或齿纹的生产精密度问题,并将齿合结构的组件减少,以降低生产成本。One object of the present invention is to provide a concealed split hinge, which can simplify the inner gear ring of the
为达上述发明的目的,本发明所设的隐藏式对开铰链包括一个弧形座体、一个第一转动件、一个第二转动件、一个第一扭力单元以及一个第二扭力单元。其中,该弧形座体具有反向的第一侧面及第二侧面,第一侧面及第二侧面之间具有间隔并列的第一弧形轨道及第二弧形轨道,第一弧形轨道及第二弧形轨道的开口方向相同,第一侧面具有第一轴及第二轴;该第一转动件包括一个第一连接部及一个第一弧形块,第一连接部连接一个第一支架,第一连接部具有一个长形第一导槽,第一弧形块以可相对弧形摆动的方式限位于第一弧形轨道内;该第二转动件包括一个第二连接部及一个第二弧形块,第二连接部连接一个第二支架,第二连接部具有一个长形第二导槽,第二弧形块以可相对弧形摆动的方式限位于第二弧形轨道内;该第一扭力单元邻接弧形座体的第一侧面,第一扭力单元的两端分别设有一个第一枢孔及一个第一枢接孔,第一枢孔连通一个第一长形开孔,第一枢孔的外周围设有一个第一齿部,第一枢孔轴接第一轴,一个第一枢轴穿过第一枢接孔及第一连接部的长形第一导槽;而第二扭力单元与第一扭力单元相对称,并邻接弧形座体的第一侧面,第二扭力单元的两端分别设有一个第二枢孔及一个第二枢接孔,第二枢孔连通一个第二长形开孔,第二枢孔的外周围设有一个第二齿部,第二齿部齿合第一齿部,第二枢孔轴接第二轴,一个第二枢轴穿过第二枢接孔及第二连接部的长形第二导槽。In order to achieve the purpose of the above invention, the concealed split hinge provided by the present invention includes an arc-shaped base, a first rotating member, a second rotating member, a first torsion unit and a second torsion unit. Wherein, the arc-shaped seat body has a first side surface and a second side surface opposite to each other, a first arc-shaped track and a second arc-shaped track spaced and juxtaposed between the first side surface and the second side surface, the first arc-shaped track and The opening direction of the second arc-shaped track is the same, and the first side has a first axis and a second axis; the first rotating member includes a first connecting part and a first arc-shaped block, and the first connecting part is connected to a first bracket , the first connecting part has an elongated first guide groove, and the first arc-shaped block is limited in the first arc-shaped track in a relatively arc-shaped swing; the second rotating part includes a second connecting part and a first arc-shaped block. Two arc-shaped blocks, the second connecting portion is connected to a second bracket, the second connecting portion has an elongated second guide groove, and the second arc-shaped block is limited to the second arc-shaped track in a relatively arc-shaped swinging manner; The first torsion unit is adjacent to the first side surface of the arc-shaped base, and both ends of the first torsion unit are respectively provided with a first pivot hole and a first pivot hole, and the first pivot hole communicates with a first elongated hole , the outer periphery of the first pivot hole is provided with a first tooth portion, the first pivot hole is pivotally connected to the first shaft, and a first pivot shaft passes through the first pivot hole and the elongated first guide groove of the first connecting portion ; And the second torsion unit is symmetrical with the first torsion unit, and is adjacent to the first side of the arc-shaped seat body, the two ends of the second torsion unit are respectively provided with a second pivot hole and a second pivot hole, the second The pivot hole communicates with a second elongated hole, a second tooth portion is arranged around the outer periphery of the second pivot hole, the second tooth portion engages with the first tooth portion, the second pivot hole is connected to the second shaft, and a second The pivot shaft passes through the second pivot hole and the elongated second guide groove of the second connecting portion.
实施时,该弧形座体包括依序连接的第一侧板、中间弧块及第二侧板,中间弧块具有间隔并列的第一弧形轨道及第二弧形轨道。When implemented, the arc-shaped base body includes a first side plate, a middle arc block and a second side plate connected in sequence, and the middle arc block has a first arc-shaped track and a second arc-shaped track that are juxtaposed at intervals.
实施时,该中间弧块包括弧形体及盖板,弧形体具有弧形面,第一弧形轨道及第二弧形轨道为形成于弧形面上的两个凹槽,盖板盖合并连接于弧形面上。During implementation, the middle arc block includes an arc body and a cover plate, the arc body has an arc surface, the first arc track and the second arc track are two grooves formed on the arc surface, the cover plate covers Merge joins on curved faces.
实施时,该第一轴位于一个第一轴杆的一端,第一轴杆穿过中间弧块,并以静止的方式让第一轴杆的中间段定位于中间弧块内。During implementation, the first shaft is located at one end of a first shaft rod, the first shaft rod passes through the middle arc block, and the middle section of the first shaft rod is positioned in the middle arc block in a static manner.
实施时,该第一轴杆具有至少一个第一止挡部,中间弧块两侧的至少一侧具有一个限位沟槽,供限位至少一个第一止挡部,让第一轴杆的中间段以静止的方式定位于中间弧块内。During implementation, the first shaft rod has at least one first stopper, and at least one side of both sides of the middle arc block has a limit groove for limiting the at least one first stopper so that the The middle segment is positioned in the middle arc block in a stationary manner.
实施时,该弧形座体的第二侧面上具有第三轴及第四轴,第三扭力单元邻接弧形座体的第二侧面,第三扭力单元的两端分别设有第三枢孔及第三枢接孔,第三枢孔连通第三长形开孔,第三枢孔的外周围设有第三齿部,第三枢孔轴接第三轴,第一枢轴穿过第三枢接孔;第四扭力单元与第三扭力单元相对称,并邻接弧形座体的第二侧面,第四扭力单元的两端分别设有第四枢孔及第四枢接孔,第四枢孔连通第四长形开孔,第四枢孔的外周围设有第四齿部,第四齿部齿合第三齿部,第四枢孔轴接第四轴,第二枢轴穿过第四枢接孔。During implementation, a third axis and a fourth axis are provided on the second side of the arc-shaped seat, the third torsion unit is adjacent to the second side of the arc-shaped seat, and both ends of the third torsion unit are respectively provided with third pivot holes and a third pivot hole, the third pivot hole communicates with the third elongated opening, the outer periphery of the third pivot hole is provided with a third tooth portion, the third pivot hole is pivotally connected to the third shaft, and the first pivot shaft passes through the third pivot hole. Three pivot holes; the fourth torsion unit is symmetrical with the third torsion unit, and is adjacent to the second side of the arc-shaped seat body, the two ends of the fourth torsion unit are respectively provided with a fourth pivot hole and a fourth pivot hole, the third The four pivot holes communicate with the fourth elongated opening, the fourth pivot hole is provided with a fourth tooth portion around the outer periphery, the fourth tooth portion is engaged with the third tooth portion, the fourth pivot hole is connected to the fourth shaft, and the second pivot shaft through the fourth pivot hole.
实施时,该弧形座体包括依序连接的一个第一侧板、一个中间弧块及一个第二侧板,该中间弧块具有间隔并列的该第一弧形轨道及该第二弧形轨道。When implemented, the arc-shaped seat includes a first side plate, a middle arc block and a second side plate connected in sequence, and the middle arc block has the first arc track and the second arc that are spaced and juxtaposed. track.
实施时,该第二轴及该第四轴分别位于一个第二轴杆的两端,第二轴杆穿过中间弧块,并以静止的方式让第二轴杆的中间段定位于中间弧块内。During implementation, the second shaft and the fourth shaft are respectively located at both ends of a second shaft, the second shaft passes through the middle arc block, and the middle section of the second shaft is positioned at the middle arc in a static manner. within the block.
实施时,该第二轴杆具有至少一个第二止挡部,中间弧块两侧的至少一侧具有一个限位沟槽,供限位至少一个第二止挡部,让第二轴杆的中间段以静止的方式定位于中间弧块内。During implementation, the second shaft rod has at least one second stopper, and at least one side of both sides of the middle arc block has a limit groove for limiting the at least one second stopper so that the The middle segment is positioned in the middle arc block in a stationary manner.
实施时,该第三扭力单元包括多个横向堆栈的第三板片,该第四扭力单元包括多个横向堆栈的第四板片。When implemented, the third torsion unit includes a plurality of laterally stacked third plates, and the fourth torsion unit includes a plurality of laterally stacked fourth plates.
实施时,该第一扭力单元包括多个横向堆栈的第一板片,该第二扭力单元包括多个横向堆栈的第二板片。When implemented, the first torsion unit includes a plurality of laterally stacked first plates, and the second torsion unit includes a plurality of laterally stacked second plates.
实施时,该第二转动件与该第一转动件相对应设置于弧形座体的相对两侧边缘,让第二弧形块与第一弧形块的开口相对。During implementation, the second rotating member and the first rotating member are correspondingly disposed on opposite side edges of the arc-shaped base body, so that the second arc-shaped block is opposite to the opening of the first arc-shaped block.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
图1为本发明的较佳实施例的组件分解图;FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the components of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明的较佳实施例的立体外观示意图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图3为图2的A-A’剖面图;Fig. 3 is A-A' sectional view of Fig. 2;
图4为图2的B-B’剖面图;Fig. 4 is the B-B' sectional view of Fig. 2;
图5为本发明的较佳实施例在半展开时的立体外观示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of the preferred embodiment of the present invention when it is half-deployed;
图6为本发明的较佳实施例在半展开时的剖面示意图;6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention when it is half-deployed;
图7为本发明的较佳实施例在全部展开时的立体外观示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of the preferred embodiment of the present invention when it is fully unfolded;
图8为本发明的较佳实施例在全部展开时的剖面示意图。8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention when it is fully unfolded.
附图标记说明Description of reference numerals
1、隐藏式对开铰链 2、弧形座体1.
21、第一侧板 211、第一侧面21. The
22、中间弧块 221、弧形体22.
222、盖板 223、弧形面222,
224、第一弧形轨道 225、第二弧形轨道224, the
226、限位沟槽 23、第二侧板226,
231、第二侧面 3、第一转动件231. The
31、第一连接部 311、第一导槽31. The first connecting
32、第一弧形块 4、第二转动件32. The
41、第二连接部 411、第二导槽41. The second connecting
42、第二弧形块 5、第一扭力单元42. The
51、第一板片 52、第一枢孔51. The
53、第一枢接孔 54、第一长形开孔53. The
55、第一齿部 6、第二扭力单元55. The
61、第二板片 62、第二枢孔61.
63、第二枢接孔 64、第二长形开孔63, the
65、第二齿部 7、第三扭力单元65. The
71、第三板片 72、第三枢孔71. The third plate 72. The third pivot hole
73、第三枢接孔 74、第三长形开孔73. The
75、第三齿部 8、第四扭力单元75. The
81、第四板片 82、第四枢孔81. Fourth plate 82. Fourth pivot hole
83、第四枢接孔 84、第四长形开孔83.
85、第四齿部 91、第一支架85.
92、第二支架 93、第一枢轴92.
94、第二枢轴 95、第一轴杆94, the
951、第一止挡部 952、第一轴951, the
953、第三轴 96、第二轴杆953, the
961、第二止挡部 962、第二轴961,
963、第四轴。963. Fourth axis.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明,但是本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似推广,因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can do so without departing from the connotation of the present invention. Similar promotion, therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
请参阅图1至图4所示,其为本发明隐藏式对开铰链1的较佳实施例,包括一个弧形座体2、一个第一转动件3、一个第二转动件4、一个第一扭力单元5、一个第二扭力单元6、一个第三扭力单元7以及一个第四扭力单元8。其中,第一转动件3的第一连接部31连接于一个电子装置的显示器的第一支架91侧边,第二转动件4的第二连接部41连接于电子装置的底座的第二支架92侧边,借以在第一转动件3及第二转动件4分别以弧形座体2为轴心而相对转动时,让显示器与底座相对翻转,实施时,第一转动件3的第一连接部31及第二转动件4的第二连接部41也可分别链接于双触控屏幕计算机的两个并列的支架侧边。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , which is a preferred embodiment of the
弧形座体2包括一个第一侧板21、一个中间弧块22及一个第二侧板23,第一侧板21、中间弧块22及第二侧板23依序横向连接。第一侧板21的外侧面作为第一侧面211,第二侧板23的外侧面作为第二侧面231,第一侧面211及第二侧面231反向于弧形座体2的两侧;中间弧块22包括一个弧形体221及一个盖板222,弧形体221具有一个弧形面223,弧形面223上具有两个间隔并列且截面分别为劣弓形的弧形凹槽,该两个弧形凹槽分别作为第一弧形轨道224及第二弧形轨道225,弧形体221的左右两侧分别具有一个限位沟槽226;而盖板222为曲度与弧形面223相同的一个弧形板片,盖板222盖合并连接于弧形面223上,借此让第一弧形轨道224与第二弧形轨道225的开口方向相同。The arc-shaped
第一转动件3包括平板状的一个第一连接部31及由第一连接部31的一端反向延伸的一个第一弧形块32,第一连接部31具有贯穿左右两个侧面的一个长形第一导槽311,而第一弧形块32为截面呈劣弓形的弧形板块,第一弧形块32插入并限位于第一弧形轨道224内,让第一弧形块32可以在第一弧形轨道224内弧形摆动。The first
第二转动件4与第一转动件3相对应设置于弧形座体2的前、后相对两侧边缘,第二转动件4包括平板状的一个第二连接部41及由第二连接部41的一端反向延伸的一个第二弧形块42,第二连接部41具有贯穿左右两侧面的一个长形第二导槽411。第二弧形块42为截面呈劣弓形的弧形板块,第二弧形块42插入并限位于第二弧形轨道225内,让第二弧形块42与第一弧形块32的开口相对,并让第二弧形块42可以在第二弧形轨道225内弧形摆动。The second
第一扭力单元5邻接弧形座体2的第一侧板21的第一侧面211,第一扭力单元5是由多个第一板片51横向堆栈而成,第一扭力单元5的两端分别设有一个第一枢孔52及一个第一枢接孔53,第一枢孔52连通一个第一长形开孔54,第一枢孔52的外周围设有一个第一齿部55。第二扭力单元6是由多个第二板片61横向堆栈而成,第二扭力单元6与第一扭力单元5相对称,并与第一扭力单元5同时邻接弧形座体2的第一侧面211,第二扭力单元6的两端分别设有一个第二枢孔62及一个第二枢接孔63,第二枢孔62连通一个第二长形开孔64,第二枢孔62的外周围设有一个第二齿部65,第二齿部65齿合第一齿部55。The
第三扭力单元7与第四扭力单元8相对称,并同时邻接弧形座体2的第二侧板23的第二侧面231,其中,该第三扭力单元7也包括多个横向堆栈的第三板片71,第三扭力单元7的两端分别设有一个第三枢孔72及一个第三枢接孔73,第三枢孔72连通一个第三长形开孔74,第三枢孔72的外周围设有一个第三齿部75。而该第四扭力单元8也包括多个横向堆栈的第四板片81,第四扭力单元8的两端分别设有一个第四枢孔82及一个第四枢接孔83,第四枢孔82连通一个第四长形开孔84,第四枢孔82的外周围设有一个第四齿部85,第四齿部85齿合第三齿部75。The
一个第一枢轴93依序穿过第一扭力单元5的第一枢接孔53、第一连接部31的长形第一导槽311及第三扭力单元7的第三枢接孔73,借以让第一枢轴93枢接第一枢接孔53及第三枢接孔73,并让第一枢轴93可以在长形第一导槽311内移动。一个第二枢轴94依序穿过第二扭力单元6的第二枢接孔63、第二连接部41的长形第二导槽411及第四扭力单元8的第四枢接孔83,借以让第二枢轴94枢接第二枢接孔63及第四枢接孔83,并让第二枢轴94可以在长形第二导槽411内移动。一个第一轴杆95具有一个第一止挡部951,第一轴杆95的两端分别具有第一轴952及第三轴953,第一轴952轴接第一扭力单元5的第一枢孔52,第三轴953轴接第三扭力单元7的第三枢孔72,第一轴杆95的中间段穿过中间弧块22,并通过第一止挡部951限位于弧形体221的限位沟槽226内,让第一轴杆95以静止的方式定位于中间弧块22内。而一个第二轴杆96具有一个第二止挡部961,第二轴杆96的两端分别具有第二轴962及第四轴963,第二轴962轴接第二扭力单元6的第二枢孔62,第四轴963轴接第四扭力单元8的第四枢孔82,第二轴杆96的中间段穿过中间弧块22,并通过第二止挡部961限位于弧形体221的限位沟槽226内,让第二轴杆96以静止的方式定位于中间弧块22内。A
实施时,第一轴952及第二轴962也可直接由弧形座体22的第一侧面311横向延伸而成,以分别轴接第一扭力单元5的第一枢孔52及第二扭力单元6的第二枢孔62;第三轴953及第四轴963也可直接由弧形座体22的第二侧面231横向延伸而成,以分别轴接第三扭力单元7的第三枢孔72及第四扭力单元8的第四枢孔82。而第一轴杆95的第一止挡部951及第二轴杆96的第二止挡部961也可分别设有两个,以分别限位于弧形体221两侧的限位沟槽226内。In implementation, the
借此,如图1以及图5至图8所示,在显示器相对于底座或是双触控屏幕计算机的两个并列支架在翻转至闭合或完全展开在角度大约180度的过程中,通过第一扭力单元5的第一齿部55齿合第二扭力单元6的第二齿部65,以及第三扭力单元7的第三齿部75齿合第四扭力单元8的第四齿部85以同步连动;让第一枢轴93、第二枢轴94分别在长形第一导槽311及长形第二导槽411内移动;再通过第一扭力单元5的第一枢孔52及第三扭力单元7的第三枢孔72分别与第一轴杆95的第一轴952及第三轴953之间的同步转动摩擦以产生扭力,以及第二扭力单元6的第二枢孔62及第四扭力单元8的第四枢孔82分别与第二轴杆96的第二轴962及第四轴963之间的同步转动摩擦以产生扭力,即可使扭力在每个转动角度稳定维持在预设范围内,进而使显示器与底座或是双触控屏幕计算机的两个并列支架能够相对的稳定转动,并在转动时能自由停滞在一定角度上。Thereby, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 to FIG. 8 , during the process of flipping the monitor relative to the base or the two side-by-side brackets of the dual-touch screen computer to a closed or fully extended angle of about 180 degrees, the first The
因此,本发明具有以下的优点:Therefore, the present invention has the following advantages:
1、本发明的第一扭力单元及第二扭力单元分别是以多个第一板片及多个第二板片叠合的方式组成,能够视规格以增加或减少整体厚度,进而调整扭力大小;因此,不但有助于缩减体积而不会占用空间,有利于电子装置的整体设计,以达到整体体积轻、薄的市场需求,且可以方便调整结构强度。而且,第一、第二扭力单元移至整体外侧,除了方便调整扭力大小之外,还做为“连杆”使用以形成连动,而第一、第二扭力单元的两端分别设有“枢孔”及“枢接孔”,其中一端的“枢孔”连通有长条开孔,可以让“轴杆”穿过时能够具有弹性调整的功效,而在“枢孔”的外周围设有“齿部”,除了可以在相对翻转时形成同步运动的效果,更能辅助各“弧形块”以提供支撑作用。1. The first torsion unit and the second torsion unit of the present invention are composed of a plurality of first plates and a plurality of second plates, respectively, and the overall thickness can be increased or decreased depending on the specifications, and then the torsion force can be adjusted. Therefore, it not only helps to reduce the volume without occupying space, but also facilitates the overall design of the electronic device to meet the market demand of light and thin overall volume, and can easily adjust the structural strength. Moreover, the first and second torsion units are moved to the outside of the whole body. In addition to facilitating the adjustment of the torsion force, they are also used as "connecting rods" to form linkages. The two ends of the first and second torsion units are respectively provided with " Pivot hole" and "pivot hole", one end of the "pivot hole" is connected with a long opening, which can allow the "shaft" to have the effect of elastic adjustment when passing through. "Teeth", in addition to the effect of synchronizing motion during relative flipping, can also assist each "arc block" to provide support.
2、本发明可选择性地运用第三扭力单元及第四扭力单元,使第三及第四扭力单元分别与第一扭力单元及第二扭力单元相对称,借此同步提供摩擦扭力,并能够分担负荷,而这四个扭力单元除了可以多个板片叠合组成之外,也能一体制造而成,以供实际情况来对应实施,增加使用上的灵活性。2. The present invention can selectively use the third torsion unit and the fourth torsion unit, so that the third and fourth torsion units are respectively symmetrical with the first torsion unit and the second torsion unit, thereby providing frictional torque synchronously, and can To share the load, these four torsion units can not only be composed of multiple plates, but also can be manufactured in one piece, which can be implemented according to the actual situation and increase the flexibility of use.
3、本发明的各“连接部”上分别设有“长形导槽”,各“扭力单元”的相对端分别以“枢轴”贯穿各“长形导槽”,并可沿着各“长形导槽”滑移。而“第一轴杆”及“第二轴杆”分别设有“止挡部”,在贯穿“中间弧块”之后,各“止挡部”会限位在中间弧块的“沟槽”内,形成不转动的效果,藉以让“第一、第二扭力单元”能够分别对“双轴杆”形成转动摩擦。3. Each "connecting part" of the present invention is provided with "long guide grooves" respectively, and the opposite ends of each "torsion unit" respectively pass through each "long guide groove" with a "pivot", and can follow each " Long guide slot" slips. The "first shaft rod" and the "second shaft rod" are respectively provided with "stop parts". After passing through the "middle arc block", each "stop part" will be limited to the "groove" of the middle arc block. Inside, the effect of non-rotation is formed, so that the "first and second torsion units" can respectively form rotational friction on the "biaxial rod".
4、本发明可以简化活动板的结构,以通过缩减各弧形块的厚度及相对应连接的弧形座体尺寸,进而缩小整体厚度以利于设计,达到整体体积轻、薄的市场需求以促进销售;且可以将组件减少以降低生产成本。4. The present invention can simplify the structure of the movable plate, so as to reduce the overall thickness by reducing the thickness of each arc block and the size of the correspondingly connected arc seat, thereby reducing the overall thickness to facilitate the design, and achieving the market demand for light and thin overall volume to promote sales; and components can be reduced to reduce production costs.
以上说明内容仅为本发明较佳实施例,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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