CN112086150A - A clinical research data integration platform - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a clinical research data integration platform. The platform includes the following modules: a data acquisition module, the module includes establishing a data set; the establishing data set includes the following information: basic information of patients, records of patient visits; the basic information of patients Including ID number, patient name, date of birth, and forming a patient identification; the patient's visit record includes the requesting institution, registration time, admission time, discharge time, patient identification (FKI), and forming a patient visit identification; the patient's basic information also includes The advantages of including patient inspection reports and laboratory reports are: the present invention can collect comprehensive and complete data through the data collection-interconnection-data centralization-data management-application layer, and utilize the Internet to realize information exchange, centralize and process the data to form labels, for later observation and learning.

Description

A clinical research data integration platform

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical clinical research, in particular to a clinical research data integration platform.

Background technique

Modern hospital diagnosis and treatment data accumulate rapidly, and the conventional recording methods used for medical record writing cannot meet the needs of scientific research. Since the data in the hospital's HIS, LIS, RIS and other systems are independent of each other, they cannot be directly exported for statistical analysis. Clinical data collection methods vary from Excel to SPSS, lack of uniform standards, and the quality of data collection is uneven, which affects scientific research output.

For existing clinical research projects, different types of clinical research designs require different data collection modalities, especially prospective studies involving the recording of follow-up data. Hospital diagnosis and treatment data has strong privacy, and needs to be connected to the hospital database, which requires a sufficiently secure and relatively independent data environment. At present, there are many scientific research projects in hospitals, and there is no unified management platform. At the same time, there are many roles in clinical scientific research projects, which also need to be managed differently.

To solve the above problems, we propose a clinical research data integration platform.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to propose a clinical research data integration platform in order to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a clinical research data integration platform, the platform includes the following modules:

a data acquisition module, which includes establishing a data set;

The established data set includes the following information: basic information of patients, records of patient visits;

The basic information of the patient includes the ID number, the patient's name, the date of birth, and the patient identification is formed;

The patient visit record includes the requesting institution, registration time, admission time, discharge time, patient identification (FKI), and forms a patient visit identification;

The basic information of the patient also includes the patient examination report and the laboratory report;

The patient inspection report includes the patient visit identification (FKI), the requesting institution, the imaging findings, the imaging results, the final report time, the patient identification (FKI), and the application number report identification is formed;

The laboratory report includes item items, patient identification (FKI), requesting institution, item, item value, observation time, patient identification (FKI), and forms an application number;

The patient's medical records also include operation records, medication records, vital signs, patient diagnosis, and medical records;

The operation record includes patient identification (FKI), operation name, operation scale, anesthesia method, operation start time, operation end time, patient identification (FKI), and forms the operation identification;

The medication record includes prescription number, prescription source, patient identification (FKI), drug name, dosage, dosage unit, start time, and end time, and form a medication record;

The vital signs include item observation time, observation item, item value, unit, patient identification (FKI), and form a patient's visit identification;

The patient diagnosis includes the patient visit identification (FKI), diagnosis name, diagnosis time, and forms the source of the patient diagnosis identification;

The medical record document record includes the patient's visit identification, the document creation time, the document content, and the document record identification is formed;

The medical record document also includes family history, past medical history, and past treatment;

The family history includes the patient's medical identification, relative type, relative relationship, and the name of the relative's fever, and forms a document record identification;

The past medical history includes the text record number, past history name, medical record start time, medical record end time, and location, and forms a document record identifier;

The previous treatment includes bone marrow imaging, immunophenotype, cytogenetics, molecular biology, treatment plan, and forms a record identification;

Interconnection module, which includes system integration platform-ESB and data access platform (database replication and synchronization)-(OGG/CDC/ETL, etc.);

The system integration platform includes HL7-adapter, service registration, message routing, management system MDM, and patient indexing system;

Data governance module, which includes standard data layer and application data mart;

The standard data layer includes standardized schema, cloud security storage, data normalization, and data desensitization;

The application data mart includes data modeling, structuring, standardization, and data mining;

Application layer module, which includes patient panoramic view, disease database/scientific research platform, knowledge base and literature push, operation management/quality control, multidisciplinary case discussion, search engine, DRGS/smart medical records, precision medicine, population cohort research, Health supervision and data reporting, clinical decision support CDSS.

In the above-mentioned clinical research data integration platform, the data model includes diseases, diagnosis and treatment, patients, etc.;

The structure includes symptoms, disease history, tests, etc.;

This standardization includes diagnostics, pharmaceuticals, tests, etc.;

The data mining includes clustering, classification, association and so on.

In the above-mentioned clinical research data integration platform, the data collection module, the interconnection module, the data centralization module, the data management module and the application layer module are formed into successive steps.

In the above-mentioned clinical research data integration platform, the search engine includes the following items when retrieving: patient information, outpatient information, inpatient information, diagnosis information, surgery information, expenses, and doctor's orders;

The patient information includes discharge, visit, type of visit, name, date of birth, blood type, age, marital status, ethnicity, place of birth, current address, document type, document number, and telephone number;

The outpatient information includes outpatient name, outpatient department, outpatient time, and outpatient doctor;

The hospitalization information includes patient number, days of hospitalization, source of hospitalization, admission department, admission time, discharge time, discharge time, transfer-out department, transfer-out time, transfer-in department, transfer-in time, death, death time, attending physician ;

The diagnostic information includes outpatient diagnosis, admission diagnosis, and discharge diagnosis;

The surgery information includes surgery category, surgery name, start time, end time, anesthesia method, incision level, and surgery level;

The fee includes the total fee, operation fee, oxygen inhalation fee, B-ultrasound, electroencephalogram, treatment fee, anesthesia fee, examination fee, laboratory fee, CT, nursing fee, and others;

The order includes medication, treatment, surgery, tests, examinations, and nursing care.

Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this clinical research data integration platform are:

1. The present invention can be connected to the system, and the data can be automatically captured, and its medical documents can be structured and modeled, which ensures the accuracy of the data and post-structure: does not change the doctor's writing habits, distributed processing to achieve rapid retrieval, scientific research projects Online implementation and management of the entire process.

2. The present invention can collect comprehensive and complete data through data collection-interconnection-data centralization-data management-application layer, and utilize the Internet to realize information exchange, and centralize and process the data to form labels, so as to facilitate later observation and learning.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is one of the schematic diagrams of the composition of a clinical research data integration platform proposed by the present invention;

2 is the second schematic diagram of the composition of a clinical research data integration platform proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the left dashed frame part in Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is the enlarged view of the middle dashed-line frame part in Fig. 2;

Fig. 5 is the enlarged view of the dotted line frame position on the right side in Fig. 2;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the retrieval content of a medical record retrieval platform of a clinical research data integration platform proposed by the present invention.

Detailed ways

The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

Example

1-6, a clinical research data integration platform, including the platform includes the following modules:

a data acquisition module, which includes establishing a data set;

The established data set includes the following information: basic information of patients, records of patient visits;

The basic information of the patient includes the ID number, the patient's name, the date of birth, and the patient identification is formed;

The patient visit record includes the requesting institution, registration time, admission time, discharge time, patient identification (FKI), and forms a patient visit identification;

The basic information of the patient also includes the patient examination report and the laboratory report;

The patient inspection report includes the patient visit identification (FKI), the requesting institution, the imaging findings, the imaging results, the final report time, the patient identification (FKI), and the application number report identification is formed;

The laboratory report includes item items, patient identification (FKI), requesting institution, item, item value, observation time, patient identification (FKI), and forms an application number;

The patient's medical records also include operation records, medication records, vital signs, patient diagnosis, and medical records;

The operation record includes patient identification (FKI), operation name, operation scale, anesthesia method, operation start time, operation end time, patient identification (FKI), and forms the operation identification;

The medication record includes prescription number, prescription source, patient identification (FKI), drug name, dosage, dosage unit, start time, and end time, and form a medication record;

The vital signs include item observation time, observation item, item value, unit, patient identification (FKI), and form a patient's visit identification;

The patient diagnosis includes the patient visit identification (FKI), diagnosis name, diagnosis time, and forms the source of the patient diagnosis identification;

The medical record document record includes the patient's visit identification, the document creation time, the document content, and the document record identification is formed;

The medical record document also includes family history, past medical history, and past treatment;

The family history includes the patient's medical identification, relative type, relative relationship, and the name of the relative's fever, and forms a document record identification;

The past medical history includes the text record number, past history name, medical record start time, medical record end time, and location, and forms a document record identifier;

The previous treatment includes bone marrow imaging, immunophenotype, cytogenetics, molecular biology, treatment plan, and forms a record identification;

Interconnection module, which includes system integration platform-ESB and data access platform (database replication and synchronization)-(OGG/CDC/ETL, etc.);

The system integration platform includes HL7-adapter, service registration, message routing, management system MDM, and patient indexing system;

Data governance module, which includes standard data layer and application data mart;

The standard data layer includes standardized schema, cloud security storage, data normalization, and data desensitization;

The application data mart includes data modeling, structuring, standardization, and data mining;

Application layer module, which includes patient panoramic view, disease database/scientific research platform, knowledge base and literature push, operation management/quality control, multidisciplinary case discussion, search engine, DRGS/smart medical records, precision medicine, population cohort research, Health supervision and data reporting, clinical decision support CDSS.

The data model includes diseases, diagnosis and treatment, patients, etc.;

The structure includes symptoms, disease history, tests, etc.;

This standardization includes diagnostics, pharmaceuticals, tests, etc.;

The data mining includes clustering, classification, association and so on.

The data acquisition module, interconnection module, data centralization module, data management module and application layer module are formed into successive steps.

The search engine includes the following items when retrieving: patient information, outpatient information, hospitalization information, diagnosis information, operation information, cost, doctor's order;

The patient information includes discharge, visit, type of visit, name, date of birth, blood type, age, marital status, ethnicity, place of birth, current address, document type, document number, and telephone number;

The outpatient information includes outpatient name, outpatient department, outpatient time, and outpatient doctor;

The hospitalization information includes patient number, days of hospitalization, source of hospitalization, admission department, admission time, discharge time, discharge time, transfer-out department, transfer-out time, transfer-in department, transfer-in time, death, death time, attending physician ;

The diagnostic information includes outpatient diagnosis, admission diagnosis, and discharge diagnosis;

The surgery information includes surgery category, surgery name, start time, end time, anesthesia method, incision level, and surgery level;

The fee includes the total fee, operation fee, oxygen inhalation fee, B-ultrasound, electroencephalogram, treatment fee, anesthesia fee, examination fee, laboratory fee, CT, nursing fee, and others;

The order includes medication, treatment, surgery, tests, examinations, and nursing care.

The present invention can display the platform data overview and the platform information overview on the platform homepage. The platform data overview includes start time-end time, the number of patients, and the number of medical records. Information distribution ring diagram.

The invention can be connected to the system, and the data can be automatically captured, and the medical documents can be structured and modeled, which has the advantages of ensuring the accuracy of the data and post-structuring: without changing the writing habits of doctors, distributed processing to achieve rapid retrieval, and the whole process of scientific research projects. Online implementation and management.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection of the present invention. within the range.

Claims (4)

1. A clinical research data integration platform, comprising the following modules:

a data acquisition module comprising an established data set;

the set of building data includes the following information: basic information of the patient and the patient treatment record;

the basic information of the patient comprises a certificate number, a patient name and a birth year and month, and forms a patient identifier;

the patient visit record comprises a request mechanism, registration time, admission time, discharge time, and a patient identifier (FKI), and forms a patient visit identifier;

the patient basic information also comprises a patient examination report and an assay report;

the patient examination report comprises a patient visit identification (FKI), a request mechanism, an image seeing, an image obtaining, a final report time, a patient identification (FKI), and forms an application form number report identification;

the test report includes a project sub-item, a patient visit identification (FKI), a request institution, a project value, a viewing time, a patient identification (FKI), and forms an application form number;

the patient treatment record also comprises operation record, medication record, vital signs, patient diagnosis and medical record document record;

the operation record comprises a patient visit identification (FKI), an operation name, an operation scale, an anesthesia mode, an operation starting time, an operation ending time and a patient identification (FKI), and forms an operation identification;

the medication record comprises a prescription number, a prescription source, a patient visit identification (FKI), a drug name, a dose unit, a start time, an end time, and forms a medication record;

the vital signs comprise project observation time, observation projects, project values, units and patient identification (FKI), and form a patient visit identification;

the patient diagnosis comprises a patient visit identification (FKI), a diagnosis name and a diagnosis time, and forms a source of the patient diagnosis identification;

the medical record document record comprises a patient treatment identifier, document creation time and document content, and forms a document record identifier;

the medical record document also comprises family history, past medical history and past treatment condition;

the family history comprises a patient diagnosis identifier, a relative type, a relative relationship and a relative fever name, and a document record identifier is formed;

the prior medical history comprises a character record number, a prior medical history name, a medical history starting time, a medical history ending time and a part, and forms a document record identifier;

the existing treatment condition comprises myeloid picture, immunophenotype, cytogenetics, molecular biology, treatment scheme, and forms record mark;

the interconnection module comprises a system integration platform-ESB and a data access platform (in a database replication and synchronization) - (OGG/CDC/ETL mode and the like);

the system integration platform comprises an HL7-adapter, a service registration, a message routing, a management system MDM and a patient index system;

the data management module comprises a standard data layer and an application data mart;

the standard data layer comprises a standardized Schema, cloud security storage, data normalization and data desensitization;

the application data mart comprises a data model, structuring, standardization and data mining;

and the application layer module comprises a patient panoramic view, a disease category library/scientific research platform, a knowledge base and document pushing module, operation management/quality control, multidisciplinary case discussion, a search engine, a DRGS/intelligent medical record, accurate medical treatment, crowd queuing research, health supervision and data reporting and clinical decision support CDSS.

2. The clinical research data integration platform of claim 1, wherein the data model comprises disease, diagnosis, patient, etc.;

the structuring includes symptoms, disease history, tests, etc.;

such standardization includes diagnostics, pharmaceuticals, testing, etc.;

the data mining includes clustering, classification, association, and the like.

3. The clinical research data integration platform of claim 1, wherein the data collection module, the interconnection module, the data concentration module, the data administration module, and the application layer module are formed in a sequential step.

4. The clinical research data integration platform of claim 1, wherein the search engine comprises the following items when retrieving: patient information, outpatient information, hospitalization information, diagnostic information, surgical information, cost, medical advice;

the patient information comprises discharge, treatment type, name, birth date, blood type, age, marital status, nationality, birth place, address, certificate type, certificate number, and telephone number;

the outpatient service information comprises the name of the outpatient service, the department of the outpatient service, the time of the outpatient service and the outpatient service doctor;

the hospitalization information comprises patient number, hospitalization days, hospitalization source, hospitalization department, hospitalization time, discharge time, transfer department, transfer time, death or death time and attending physician;

the diagnostic information comprises outpatient diagnosis, admission diagnosis and discharge diagnosis;

the operation information comprises operation type, operation name, start time, end time, anesthesia method, incision grade and operation grade;

the cost includes total cost, operation cost, oxygen inhalation cost, B ultrasonic, electrocardiogram of heart and brain, treatment cost, anesthesia cost, examination cost, assay cost, CT, nursing cost, etc.;

the orders include medication, treatment, surgery, examination, and care.

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